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（Lesson 1: Grammar & Section A 1a~2c）一、学习目标：1. 学会谈论过去发生的事情；2. 学会过去进行时（Past Progressive Tense）: was/ were doing。
二、重点难点：1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came？I was doing…2. My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.3. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.4. So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, …三、学习活动：1. 预习：1）会读所有的单词，中英文能匹配，了解每词的词性；2）通过课本P109-110、English Weekly自学过去进行时（Past Progressive Tense）。
2. 熟读1a的句子，完成Match.3. 1b Listening：Easy to finish!4. 模仿1c.练习对话谈论人们在当时可能发生的行为，Let’s drive our train!A: What was …doing at the time of the rainstorm?/ What was… doing when the rainstorm came？B: He/ She was…5. 2a&2b Listening6. I’m the reporter! 2c. 整合听力内容，与Partner练习对话。
四、课堂小结&达标检测：1. 当我们谈论过去的事情时，要用上表示______的时态：1）表示过去一般存在的状态或发生的动作，V-谓用__________时，即do-___, am/ is-____, are-____，常用时间状语有_____________________________.2）表示在过去还未发生或将发生动作或存在的状态，V-谓用_________时，即do-_____/_______, be-_____/________常用时间状语有______________________. 3）表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态时，V-谓用_________时，即am/ is doing-________, are doing-_________常用时间状语有_______________. was not可缩略为__________; were not可缩略为__________。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?第1课时Section A(1a～2d)(一)自主学习1．自学生词，并记住拼读及拼写。
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
(1)He was having an English class when the __rainstorm__(暴风雨) came.(2)__Suddenly__(突然地)，the car ran into the river and everyone was surprised.(3)The __alarm__(闹钟) is used to wake me up every morning.(4)She heard a __strange__(奇怪的) sound when I was sitting in the bedroom.2．预习课本，找出重点短语及句子。
(1)(闹钟)发出响声__go__off__(2)等候__wait__for__(3)洗澡__take__a__shower__(4)醒来__wake__up__(5)暴风雨来时你正在做什么？What __were__ you __doing__ when the heavy rain __came__？(6)那时，我正在厨房里帮助妈妈。
I __was__ in the __kitchen__ __helping__ my mom at that time.(二)课堂导学Step 1情景导入The teacher points at a student in the classroom and has a conversation with him.T：Where are you?S1：I am in the classroom.T：What are you doing?S1：I am answering your questions.The teacher writes“What are you doing？”on the blackboard and asks in Chinese：这是什么时态？引导学生回复，复习现在进行时态的意义及结构。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、单项选择—Sorry, I ________ with my friends at that time.A．swim B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming【答案】D【详解】句意：——我昨天下午四点打电话给你，但没人接。
——对不起，当时我和朋友们在游泳。
考查动词时态。
根据“at 4:00 yesterday afternoon”以及“at that time”可知此处是表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，故选D。
2．—Did you catch what the teacher said?—No. She spoke so fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.A．which B．that C．when D．since【答案】B【详解】句意：——你听清老师说什么了吗？——没有。
她讲得太快了，我听不清楚。
so...that...so...that...o构成so...that...，意为“如此……以至于……”；when当……时；since自从。
分析句子逻辑，可知后句表结果，应该用so...that...引导结果状语从句，故选B。
3．—Someone called you just now.—I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no .A．voice B．sound C．answer D．result【答案】C【详解】句意：——刚才有人给你打电话了。
——我知道。
但是那时我正在忙。
我再打回去，没有人接。
考查名词辨析。
voice嗓音；sound声音；answer答案；result结果。
根据“When I called back”可知是电话无人接听，用answer符合题意。
八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame知识点整理八年级英语下册Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?知识点整理一.基础知识讲解. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday / 或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶ 过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷ 过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night. 否定句 He was not cooking at six last night. 一般疑问句 Was he cooking at six last night? 两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t. 特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night? ⑸ 过去进行时的固定句型 Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?重点短语1. in/on the street 在街上make sure 确信;确认at the bus stop在公共汽车站2. beat against... 拍打… …at the time of the rainstorm3. fall asleep/ill4. die down die out die away die of/ from…5. wake up6. find the neighborhood in a messjoin somebody to do something 7. break.. . apart 使……分离8. in times of difficulty9. at the time of at that time 10. go off 11. take a hot shower12. miss the bus 13. pick up strong windsheavy rain/snow dark clouds14. bring... together 使……靠拢take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场15. be in the area make dinner fall in trouble fall in love with sb.16. miss the event the place of the accident get to the bus stop17. by the side of the road 18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19. walk by20. make one’s way to somewhere=on one’s way to somewhere be helpful to do sth21. hear the news the news on the radio/ TVthe news of important events in history22. be completely shocked the rest of…cheer somebody up23. for example 24. be killed by 25. over 50=more than26. a school pupil 27. on the radio 28. in silence in surprise in joy29. more recently 30. the World Trade Center 31. take downbe taken down by terrorists look out the window32. have meaning to sb.对某人有意义have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doing something=there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in) doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题33. point out the big day一个重要的日子 a day Kate Smith will never forget33. remember doing sth. played the song without any mistakescall out the winner 34. at first the happiest day of my life35. so far get it wet 36. be caught in the rainbe caught under a big stone37. all of sudden be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth run back home二、重点句型1.What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2021暑假人教版八年级下册英语复习Unit5基础过关与阅读理解训练（含答案）Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?短语归纳用法归纳二、词性转换1．begin(v.)开始→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)→____________(现在分词) 2．heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地→__________(adj.)重的3．strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的→____________(n.)陌生人4．wind(n.)风→____________(adj.)多风的5．match(n.)火柴→____________(n.)(复数)6．beat(v.)敲打；打败→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)7．bright(adj.& adv.)明亮的→____________(比较级)→____________(最高级)→____________(adv.)明亮地8．rise(v.)→升起；增加；提高→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)9．icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的→____________(n.)冰10．completely(adv.)彻底地；完全地→____________(adj.)完全的11．silence(n.)沉默；缄默；无声→____________(adj.)沉默的__________(adv.)沉默地12．truth(n.)实情；事实→____________(adj.)真实的_______(adv.)真实地13．sudden(adj.)突然的→____________(adv.)突然地14．wood(n.)木头→____________(adj.)木制的；木头的三、重点短语默写1．(闹钟)发出响声____________2．接电话____________3．确保____________4．起初；起先____________5．进入梦乡；睡着____________6．逐渐变弱；逐渐消失____________7．前往；费力地前进____________8．沉默；无声____________9．说实话____________10．指出____________11．拆除；往下拽；记录____________12．玩的开心____________/__________/______13．醒来；叫醒___________14．看见某人/某物正在做某事___________15．忙于做某事____________16．开始做某事___________/__________一、单项选择1．—Why does our school ________ the school trip? —Because there is going to be a heavy rain tomorrow. A．put off B．die down C．put up D．help out 2．—What do you think of the music?—It was light and soft. It made me ________. A．relaxed B．sleepy C．to relax D．asleep 3．—What were you and your sister doing at this time yesterday, Lucy?—I was doing my homework ________ she was listening to music.A．when B．while C．that D．as4．The film was so boring that we all felt ________ . Some of us even fell ________.A．asleep; sleepy B．sleepy; asleep C．asleep; sleep D．sleepy; sleep5．It began to rain with a wind. A．heavily; strongly B．heavy; strong C．heavy; strongly D．heavily; strong6．—What ________ you ________ from 8: 00 to 9: 00 yesterday morning?—I ________ sleeping.A．were; doing; was B．was; doing; were C．are; doing; was D．did; do; was7．They have to ________ the house because it's too old. A．take down B．take up C．take away D．take out 8．The opening of the 31st Olympic Games took place August 5, 2016.A．at B．of C．in D．on9．Speak louder, please! I can ________ hear you. A．easily B．hardly C．u sually D．completely 10．—I’m sorry, Miss Wu. I l eft my English book at home.—It doesn’t matter. Please remember _______ it here tomorrow.A．taking B．to takeC．bringing D．to bring4二、阅读理解Saturday, June 16thIn the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnicat one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hidein, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit. 11．The writer went camping in Green Natural Park__________.A．for 4 hour B．for 2 daysC．in June D．in the afternoon12．It was even worse that they __________.A．had no picnic B．lost their wayC．couldn't light the fire D．couldn't know each other13．Chris suggested that they should __________ in the rain.A．set up a tent B．reach the campsiteC．keep singing D．find a place to hide 14．Which of the following is NOT true?A．It was sunny in the morning.B．None of them had an umbrella.C．They gave up the camping at last.D．They ran about to dry themselves.15．The writer has learned the importance of __________ from the trip.A．making a decision B．working together C．enjoying holidays D．taking a compass三、根据汉语提示填空16．The teacher is making a _______ (报告）on animals in the hall.17．You can′t go out to play football because it is raining h____ (大量地) outside.18．Little Tom always has some s____(奇怪的) ideas. 19．At last the boy ________ (意识到) that it was wrong to cut down the trees.520．How many p____ (学生) are there in your school?四、完成句子21．当暴风雨来临时，你正在干什么？What ________ you ________ when the rainstorm came? 22．很抱歉，张老师，今天早晨我的闹钟没有响，所以我醒得晚了。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元教学目标与要求话题：难忘的事件功能：1.能讲述过去发生的事情2.能讲故事语法：1.能正确使用连词when 和while:He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.While linda was sleeping,jenny was helping mary with her homework2.能恰当使用过去进行时结构进行提问和叙述：A:what were you doing at eight last night?B:I was talking a shower.A:what was Jenny doing while linda was sleeping?B:While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.词汇和常用表达：1.能使用下列词汇alarm, storm, wind, light, area, wood,window, match,passage, pupil, silence, date, tower, truth, begin, report, beat, rise, kid, realize, strange, asleep, fallen, icy, heavily, suddenly, completely, recently, against2.能正常使用下列常用表达：go off, pick up, fall asleep, die down, have a look, make one’s way, in silence, take down, at first3.能认读下列词汇：rainstom, flashlight, apart, shocked, terrorist学习策略：通过文章插图和标题等获取文章的主旨大意，训练快速阅读的技巧文化知识：1.了解美国民权运动领袖马丁•路德•金2.了解震惊世界的9.11恐怖袭击事件。
Unit 5测试题附参考答案一、选择填空。
（15分）( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_____ I was walking in the park.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. if( ) 2. We’ll go for a walk if it_____ tomorrow.A. will not rainB. isn’t rainingC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t rain( ) 3. I met Li Lei_____ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_____ hospital then.A. in the, in theB. in, in theC. in the, inD. in, in( ) 4. Grandma is now at _____.A. the docto r’sB. the doctorsC. the doctorD. a doctor’s( ) 5. You go to s ee a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “What’s your trouble?”You should say“_____.”A .I’m feeling terrible B. Don’t trouble me.C. Give me some medicine, pleaseD. Please take care of me( ) 6. While I was at the ________, I heard a nurse ________ Davy’s name.A. doctors’; callB. doctor’s; to callC. doctor’s; callingD. doctors’; called( ) 7. My _____ to France _____ from Beijing International Airport yesterday.A. flight; took offB. fly; took offC. flies; takes offD. flight; takes off( ) 8. The news amazed us. We were all ________ at the ________ news.A. amazed; amazedB. amazing; amazedC. amaze; amazingD. amazed; amazing( ) 9. The boy with two dogs _____ in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.A. is playingB. are playingC. were playingD. was playing( ) 10. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.A. is cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. to cook( ) 11.They arrived______ Paris ______ a winter evening.A. at, inB. to, onC. in, onD. in, at( ) 12. Mr. Green told us____too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on( ) 13. Do you know_____?A. what he happenedB. what the matter is with him.C. what happened to himD. what did he happened( ) 14. The thief_____ the purse and _____.A. drops, run afterB. droped, ran awayC. dropped, run awayD. dropped, ran away( ) 15.People in China are always dressed ____ their best clothes _____ New Year’s Day.A. at, inB. to, onC. in, onD. in, at二、完形填空（10分）During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are 1 . In the morning we are ready 2 again. Our body grows the 3 while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually 4 sleep. We can do better at our lessons 5 we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of 6 when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we 7 tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our 8 , our lungs (肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we 9 our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be 10 must get plenty of sleep.( ) 1. A. asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play( ) 2. A. to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( ) 3. A. much B. more C. most D. slow( ) 4. A. can B. may C. need D. must( ) 5. A. while B. before C. as D. after( ) 6. A. air B. sun C. water D. food( ) 7.A. felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt( ) 8.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body( ) 9.A. open B. close C. draw D. use( ) 10. A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy三、阅读理解（20分）AMr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses. But Sam couldn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable. Friends, after you read it, can you answer Mr. Green’s questions?TimetableSTOP BUS 1 BUS 2 BUS 3 BUS 4Ferry 6:00 6:30 7:00 7:30 Old street 6:10 6:40 7:10 7:40 Park 6:25 6:55 7:25 7:55 New Street 6:30 7:00 7:30 8:00 Hotel 6:35 7:05 7:35 - Playground 6:40 7:10 7:40 8:05Hospital 7:00 - 8:00 8:25Market 7:00 7:30 8:10 8:35( )1. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight( )2. How often does the bus get to the New Street?A. Every half an hourB. Every twenty minutesC. Every ten minutesD. No answer( )3. At what time does Bus Four leave the Hotel?A. Seven fifty-f iveB. Eight o’clockC. Five minutes past eightD. No answer( )4. I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only three minutes’ walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o’clock. Which bus should I take?A. The first busB. The second busC. The third busD. The fourth bus( )5. I start my work at 8:00. I have breakfast at 7:30. Before breakfast, I must get to the market. Which bus should I take?A. The first bus.B. The second bus.C. The third bus.D. The fourth bus.BFilmsTwo films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of pie at 2:30 pm.the Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm.For more information ,call 66328801.International picnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day ? Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 pm.( 1.) ( 2. )( 3.)( 4.)6. If you want to see the film Life of pie ,you have to arrive the cinema before ___________ .A. 2:30B. 4:45C. 5:00D. 7:007. At noon people can __________ this Saturday .A. see a film.B. have a picnic.C. go to a concert.D. watch a football game.8The food for the international picnic is __________ .A. expensive.B. not delicious.C. only from America.D. from the whole world.9.We can infer( 推断） from the third advertisement that __________ this year .A. the weather will be very hot on November 16 .B.no football game will be held after November 16C. the tickets for the game will be free on November 16 .D. Another football game will be held after November 1610.The rock band 's first concert will be given at __________ .A. Andersen Cinema .B. City Park.C. Colden Hall.D. The gym.四 、词汇（10分）（一）根据句意或汉语提示补全单词。
