新版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析
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新版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C(1)The City Museum is the library and the park.A. besideB. betweenC. near(2)The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.A. Happy SchoolB. post officeC. zoo(3)Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.(4)Which one is wrong (错误的)?A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.C. The Sun Hotel is beside the City Museum.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】这是一幅地图.(1)题目的问题是: 城市博物馆在图书馆和公园...... 根据图片是在它们之间. A选项的意思是: 旁边, B选项的意思是: 之间, C选项的意思是: 附近. 故答案为: B.(2)题目的问题是: ......在一号超市旁边. 根据图片是邮局. A选项的意思是: 幸福学校, B选项的意思是: 邮局, C选项是: 动物园. 故答案为: B.(3)题目的问题是: 打扰一下, 我如何到达书店? 根据地图是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它紧邻动物园. A选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它在动物园旁边. B选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走. 书店在你的左边. C选项的意思是: 书店在一号超市旁边. 故答案为: A.(4)题目的问题是: 哪句是错误的? A选项的意思是: 动物园在银行和书店之间. 根据地图正确. B选项的意思是: 幸福学校在饭店后面. 根据地图正确. C选项的意思是: 太阳酒店在城市博物馆附近. 根据地图不正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察地图,找到相应位置,然后选择正确的答案.2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解根据短文,回答下列问题This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.(1)How does the wind blow?(2)What do we do in the park?(3)How long does the rain last?(4)Do we stop the work when it is raining?(5)Do we take any raincoats?【答案】(1)It blows strongly.(2)Do some cleaning.(3)The rain lasts two hours.(4)Yes, we do.(5)No, we don't.【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了早上上海有大风和大雨把公园里许多树吹倒了,下午,我们去公园打扫卫生,一个小时后,又开始下雨了,我们不得不停止工作。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.(1)Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.(2)Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.(3)A man is reading under the umbrella.(4)A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误,用“正确”或“错误”表示At school, the fire alarm rings. What do you do? You must stop and line up at the door. You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. Always listen carefully to your teacher. Follow your teacher and go outside. You must walk quickly. Then line up again outside. The teacher will call 119. Then you must wait for the firemen. They will come soon. Listen carefully to your teachers. You mustn't talk loudly. Be careful and stand with your class.(1)Students mustn't line up at the door.(2)Students mustn't take their books and bags with them.(3)Students must walk slowly.(4)The teacher will cal1 999.(5)Wait for the firemen.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】(1)根据You must stop and line up at the door.知,你必须排队。
故答案为错误。
(2)根据 You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. 知,学生应把书和包放在教室。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
A dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat. He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water, and his meat falls into water.(1)The dog has a small piece of meat.(2)He wants to get two pieces of meat.(3)He finds another dog in the water.(4)The dog is standing on the grass.(5)He has no meat at last.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】短文大意:一只狗嘴里叼着一大块肉。
当它正走在一个小桥上的时候它看见水中的他自己。
它认为这是另一只狗。
那只狗的嘴里也有一大块肉。
它对自己说:“我想得到他的肉,那么我就有两块肉了。
”他张开嘴向河里的狗吠叫,然后他的肉掉进了水里。
(1)这只狗有一小块肉,错误。
(2)他想得到两块肉,正确。
(3)他发现水里有另一只狗,错误。
(4)这只狗站在草地上,错误。
(5)他最后一块肉都没有,正确。
新版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.(1)Liu Bing is in the kitchen .(2)Liu Bing likes eating pears.(3)Su Yang isn't in the study .(4)Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.(5)Miss Li is drawing .【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)(4)1(5)【解析】【分析】短文大意:看那个男孩。
他的名字是刘冰。
他是一个中国男孩。
他在厨房里。
他喜欢吃苹果。
苏阳也在家。
她在书房里。
她喜欢画画。
高山也在家吗?不,他在公园里。
他渴了。
他想喝点果汁。
李小姐在办公室里。
她正在读书。
(1)刘冰在厨房里,正确。
(2)刘冰喜欢吃梨,错误。
(3)苏阳不在书房里,错误。
(4)高山渴了,想喝点东西,正确。
(5)李小姐正在画画,错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要多读多练。
需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2.阅读理解根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Aunt Judy's birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me toher house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That's because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.(1)Aunt Judy's birthday party will be on_______.A. FridayB. SaturdayC. Sunday.(2)This is Aunt Judy's________ birthday.A. thirty-eighthB. fortiethC. thirtieth(3)She lives in _______so we are going there by_______.A. Shanghai; trainB. Guangzhou; planeC. Guangzhou; train(4)I am drawing _______.A. some dogs and a flowerB. some flowers and a dogC. a dog and a flower【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文大意:朱迪阿姨的生日就要到了,她就要38岁了。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符,AMy name's Linda. I'm ten. I'm tall and thin. I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing. I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. I want to teach Music. Leo is my brother. He is twelve. He likes swimming and running. And he is good at swimming. He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(1)Linda is ten and her brother is twelve.(2)Linda likes swimming and running. She is good at swimming.(3)Leo wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(4)Linda wants to teach Music. She wants to be a teacher in the future.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Linda的短文.(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm ten. (我10岁了.)和He is twelve.(他12岁了.) 可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I like singing and dancing. I am good at singing.(我喜欢唱歌和跳舞. 我擅长唱歌.)可知此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He wants to save people. He wants to be a lifeguard in the future.(他想要拯救人们. 他想要在未来成为救生员.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I want to be a teacher in the future. I like Music. (我想要将来成为一名教师. 我喜欢音乐.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在做题时要注意短文的细节描写.2.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,判断对错。
新五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,判断对错。
用“正确”或“错误”表示(B)Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. For three days they did not speak to each other. One evening Mr. Jones was very tired, so he went to bed very early. Of course he did not say anything to Mrs. Jones. When Mrs. Jones went to bed, she found a piece of paper on the small table near the bed. On it were the words,” Wake me up at 7o'clock." When Mr. Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8 o'clock. On the small table near his bed he saw another piece of paper. He took it and read three words:“Wake up. It's 7o'clock."(1)Mr. and Mrs. Jones were angry with each other.(2)They talked a lot to each other.(3)Before Mr. Jones went to bed, he told his wife to wake him up at 7 the next morning.(4)Mrs. Jones wrote "Wake up. It's 7o'clock." on a piece of paper.(5)Mr. Jones didn't wake up at 7 the next morning.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】(1)根据Mr. Jones was angry with his wife, and his wife was angry with him, too. 知,他们都在生对方的气。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解根据短文,回答下列问题This morning, there is a strong wind and heavy rain in Shanghai. In the park, many trees are blown down. In the afternoon, we go to the park to do some cleaning. Our teacher gives us some advice to clear away the fallen trees, branches and leaves. Then we begin our work. After an hour, we are working hard when it begins to rain again. It rains heavily. We don't take any umbrellas or raincoats. The rain lasts two hours. And we have to stop our work.(1)How does the wind blow?(2)What do we do in the park?(3)How long does the rain last?(4)Do we stop the work when it is raining?(5)Do we take any raincoats?【答案】(1)It blows strongly.(2)Do some cleaning.(3)The rain lasts two hours.(4)Yes, we do.(5)No, we don't.【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了早上上海有大风和大雨把公园里许多树吹倒了,下午,我们去公园打扫卫生,一个小时后,又开始下雨了,我们不得不停止工作。
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.(1)Liu Bing is in the kitchen .(2)Liu Bing likes eating pears.(3)Su Yang isn't in the study .(4)Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.(5)Miss Li is drawing .【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)(4)1(5)【解析】【分析】短文大意:看那个男孩。
他的名字是刘冰。
他是一个中国男孩。
他在厨房里。
他喜欢吃苹果。
苏阳也在家。
她在书房里。
她喜欢画画。
高山也在家吗?不,他在公园里。
他渴了。
他想喝点果汁。
李小姐在办公室里。
她正在读书。
(1)刘冰在厨房里,正确。
(2)刘冰喜欢吃梨,错误。
(3)苏阳不在书房里,错误。
(4)高山渴了,想喝点东西,正确。
(5)李小姐正在画画,错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要多读多练。
需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Mr and Mrs Green's house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on.It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, "Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?" The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.(1)When do the Greens go shopping?(2)How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?(3)What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?(4)Where do they buy food and fruit?(5)What time do they have their lunch?(6)Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?【答案】(1)They go shopping at weekends.(2)They drives a car to go shopping.(3)She buys a shirt for Tom.(4)A supermarket.(5)At about eleven o'clock.(6)No, she doesn't.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述格林一家住在郊区,附近没有商店,周末去购物的情景。
新版五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.(1)Liu Bing is in the kitchen .(2)Liu Bing likes eating pears.(3)Su Yang isn't in the study .(4)Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.(5)Miss Li is drawing .【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)(4)1(5)【解析】【分析】短文大意:看那个男孩。
他的名字是刘冰。
他是一个中国男孩。
他在厨房里。
他喜欢吃苹果。
苏阳也在家。
她在书房里。
她喜欢画画。
高山也在家吗?不,他在公园里。
他渴了。
他想喝点果汁。
李小姐在办公室里。
她正在读书。
(1)刘冰在厨房里,正确。
(2)刘冰喜欢吃梨,错误。
(3)苏阳不在书房里,错误。
(4)高山渴了,想喝点东西,正确。
(5)李小姐正在画画,错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要多读多练。
需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2.阅读理解阅读短文选择最恰当答案。
Today is August 17 th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very fast. His lather shouts to him: "Don't swim too far. The sea is very deep." Peter's sister Jenny doesn't like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot ofshells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. Fie is eating a banana. Then he puts the peel on the sand. "Hey, boy. Don't throw the rubbish on the sand. It's dirty." Jenny says. The boy's face turns red.(1)What's the date today?A. On the 17th of August.B. It's fine.C. The 17th of August.(2)How is the weather?A. Sunny and windy.B. Sunny and hot.C. Hot and windy.(3)Can Peter swim too far?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he mustn't.C. No, he can't.(4)What does Jenny like to do?A. Say to the boy.B. Swim.C. Collect shells.(5)What can't the boy do on the sand?A. Eat a banana.B. Peel the banana.C. Leave rubbish.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Peter一家在海边度假的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述Today is August 17 th.(今天是8月17日。
)可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C.(2)根据短文叙述The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. (太阳闪耀。
微风拂面。
天气炎热)可知天气晴朗炎热。
B选项正确。
故答案为:B.(3)根据短文叙述Don't swim too far. The sea is very deep.(不要游得太远。
大海很深。
)可知用否定回答。
这是can构成的疑问句,C选项正确。
故答案为:C.(4)根据短文叙述 She is collecting shells on the beach.(她正在海滩收集贝壳。
)可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C.(5)根据短文叙述Don't throw the rubbish on the sand.(不要在沙滩上扔垃圾。
)可知C 选项正确。
故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
要掌握短文内容然后根据叙述来选择合适的答案即可。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,回答问题The Wangs are talking about their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the south of China. There are many interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue sea. They can play on the beach, too. They are going there by plane. It is dear but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to take a plane. They are so excited. They are sure to have a good time.(1)Where are the Wangs going?(2)Can they see the sea in Hainan?(3)How do they go there?(4)How do they feel?(5)Did they take a plane before?【答案】(1)They are going to visit Hainan Island.(2)Yes, they can.(3)By plane.(4)They feel so excited.(5)No, they didn't.【解析】【分析】大意:王氏一家人谈论将要去海南岛旅游。
去哪里参观,他们第一次乘飞机,他们太兴奋了。
(1)句意:王氏一家人去哪儿了?根据They want to visit Hainan Island. 可知他们将去参观海南岛,用一般将来时,故答案为They are going to visit Hainan Island.(2)句意:他们能看到海南的海吗?根据They can see the blue sea.他们可以看到蓝色的大海。
可知是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they can.(3)句意:他们怎么去那里?根据They are going there by plane.可知乘飞机去那里,故答案为By plane.(4)句意:他们感觉如何?根据They are so excited. 可知他们太兴奋了,故答案为They feel so excited.(5)句意:他们以前坐过飞机吗?根据 It is their first time to take a plane. 这是他们第一次乘飞机。
可知是否定回答,故答案为No, they didn't.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,根据题干的信息,作出正确的答语。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
Health TipsFruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.Don't eat too much meat or chocolate. It's not good for us.Don't drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.Get up early and do some exercise every day.Don't watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It's not good for our eyes.Don't go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.(1)Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.(2)We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate.(3)We can drink a lot of coffee.(4)We should do some sports every day.(5)We should do sports in the morning.(6)We should not play computer or watch TV.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0(6)0【解析】【分析】大意:有关健康提示。
(1)句意:水果和蔬菜是健康食品。
根据Fruit and vegetables are good for us.可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品,故答案为正确。
(2)句意:我们可以吃很多肉和巧克力。
根据Don't eat too much meat or chocolate. It's not good for us.可知我们不要吃太多的肉或巧克力,故答案为错误。