fight pollution

爱护水资源的英语作文爱护水资源的英语作文（通用16篇）水是生命之本，任何生物都离不开水，但是地球上的水资源正在不断枯竭中，我们应该爱护水资源。

接下来要给大家推荐的是爱护水资源的英语作文，欢迎阅读以及参考！爱护水资源的英语作文篇1Water is very important to us.Without water, people will die.Animals and plant need water, too.But water is becoming less and less.We must do something to save it.For example,turn off the tap,if you don’t it.After washing vegetables,we can use the water to water the plant.Also,don’t wash your hands for a long t ime.Remember not to waster water or pollute it.Save water,save our earth!let’s take action now!爱护水资源的英语作文篇2The world is not only hungry, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earth's surface is covered with water. But about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% -- the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground , and other sources. And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing rapidly-- almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. A limited water supply would have a bad effect on agriculture andindustry. Let me give you just one small exampie of how necessary water is to industry. Did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water?We all have to learn how to stop wasting our precious water. One of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. For us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.爱护水资源的英语作文篇3Tree are very important in our life.They are the biggest and oldest living things on earth.Many things comes from trees ,for example ,the wood in your pencil and the paper in your notebook.Tree can fight pollution ,they can cool and clean the air.Tree can also communicate with one another to protect themselves from insects.But now trees are in great danger.People cut down and burn them every year.Trees are our friends.Let’s try our best to plant more trees and protect them.爱护水资源的英语作文篇4Water is very important for our life. Every day we use water to drink, too cook and to wash. Water is necessary for all plants. They need water to grow. People can’t live without water.Plants will die without water. It is important to all living things. However, many people pollute lakes and rivers with waste water, so we must stop some people or some factories from wasting water or polluting water and help keep the water clean. At the same time we should save as much water as possible.爱护水资源的英语作文篇5“爸～又停水了～！”这熟悉的一句在乡下是家常便饭；但在都市却像是一场灾难。

人们会减少污染英语作文Title: Addressing Pollution: A Call to Action。

In today's world, pollution has become an increasingly pressing issue that affects every corner of the globe. From air and water pollution to plastic waste and industrial emissions, the impact of human activities on the environment is undeniable. However, there is hope. Through collective efforts and individual actions, we can reduce pollution and create a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.First and foremost, raising awareness is crucial in the fight against pollution. Education plays a vital role in empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their actions and lifestyles. Governments, educational institutions, and environmental organizations must work together to provide comprehensive education on the causes and consequences of pollution, as well as practical solutions for mitigation.One effective way to reduce pollution is through the adoption of sustainable practices in our daily lives. Simple changes, such as reducing energy consumption, conserving water, and minimizing waste, can make a significant difference. By embracing renewable energy sources and embracing eco-friendly alternatives, we can lessen our reliance on fossil fuels and decrease harmful emissions.Furthermore, regulatory measures and policy interventions are essential for curbing pollution on a larger scale. Governments must enact and enforce stringent environmental laws to hold polluters accountable and incentivize businesses to adopt cleaner technologies and practices. Additionally, international cooperation is necessary to address transboundary pollution and tackle global environmental challenges collectively.Innovative technologies also hold promise in the fight against pollution. From advanced filtration systems to waste-to-energy processes, technological innovations canhelp mitigate pollution and promote sustainable development. Investing in research and development of clean technologies is crucial for fostering a greener and more sustainable future.Moreover, fostering a culture of environmental stewardship is key to long-term pollution reduction efforts. Communities, businesses, and individuals must take responsibility for their environmental footprint andactively participate in conservation efforts. By promoting environmental consciousness and fostering a sense of collective responsibility, we can create a more sustainable society.In conclusion, addressing pollution requires a multifaceted approach that involves education, sustainable practices, policy interventions, technological innovations, and collective action. By working together and taking proactive measures, we can mitigate pollution and create a cleaner, healthier planet for current and future generations. It is imperative that we act now to safeguardthe environment and preserve the Earth's natural resources for the well-being of all living beings.。

对抗污染英语作文English:The battle against pollution is an urgent and pressing issue that requires collective efforts from individuals, governments, and industries. Firstly, individuals can contribute to fighting pollution by adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives. This can include reducing waste by recycling and reusing materials, conserving water and energy, and using public transport or carpooling when possible. Additionally, individuals can raise awareness about the importance of pollution control through education and advocacy. Governments play a crucial role in combating pollution by implementing and enforcing stringent environmental regulations. They should invest in renewable energy sources and technologies, promote green initiatives, and penalize industries that disregard environmental standards. Furthermore, governments should encourage and incentivize environmentally-friendly practices by providing tax incentives and subsidies to businesses and individuals who adopt sustainable practices. Industries also have a responsibility to reduce pollution by implementing cleaner and more sustainable productionmethods. This can include implementing advanced waste management systems, reducing emissions, and investing in cleaner technologies. Furthermore, industries should prioritize research and development of new technologies that are environmentally friendly. Collaboration between countries is also vital in the fight against pollution. International agreements and cooperation can provide a platform for sharing knowledge, resources, and technologies. By working together, countries can address the global issue of pollution more effectively. In conclusion, tackling pollution requires the combined efforts of individuals, governments, industries, and international collaboration. By promoting sustainable practices, implementing strict regulations, investing in clean technologies, and fostering global cooperation, we can make significant progress in the battle against pollution.中文翻译:对抗污染是一个紧迫且迫切的问题，需要个人、政府和工业的集体努力。

与空气污染作斗争英语作文英文回答：Combating Air Pollution.Air pollution has become a significant global concern, affecting both human health and the environment. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that air pollution causes approximately 7 million premature deaths annually, primarily due to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. In addition, air pollution contributes to climate change, ozone depletion, and environmental damage.Addressing air pollution requires a comprehensive approach, involving technological advancements, policy changes, and behavioral shifts. Governments, industries, and individuals must collaborate to implement effective solutions.Technological Innovations.Technological innovations play a crucial role in reducing air pollution. Catalytic converters, particulate filters, and advanced combustion technologies have significantly reduced emissions from vehicles. Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, provide cleaner alternatives to fossil fuels. Additionally, advanced air filtration systems can remove pollutants from indoor air.Policy Measures.Policy measures are essential for regulating air pollution. Emission standards for vehicles, industries, and power plants can limit the release of harmful pollutants. Governments can also incentivize the adoption of clean technologies through tax breaks and subsidies. Moreover, policies that promote public transportation, walking, and cycling can reduce air pollution from transportation sources.Behavioral Changes.Behavioral changes can also contribute to reducing air pollution. Individuals can conserve energy by turning off lights and electronics when not in use. They can also choose to walk, bike, or use public transportation whenever possible. By purchasing eco-friendly products and reducing waste, individuals can minimize their impact on air quality.International Cooperation.Air pollution often transcends national borders. Transboundary air pollution can be particularly challenging to address, requiring international cooperation. Regional agreements, such as the transboundary air pollution convention, establish frameworks for collaboration and pollution reduction strategies.Conclusion.Combating air pollution requires a multifaceted approach, involving technological advancements, policy changes, and behavioral shifts. By embracing innovativesolutions, implementing effective regulations, and encouraging sustainable practices, we can protect human health, preserve the environment, and ensure a brighter future for generations to come.中文回答：与空气污染作斗争。

2024中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读优享新选（7）一、阅读理解。

A（2024中考科普环保类选练）PollutionHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is call ed smog（烟雾）.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people2. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. NoiseD. Pollution3. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C4. Factories must clean their water ________.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away5. From the passage we know that ________.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voi ceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution参考答案CDBDDB阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

反对空气污染的英语作文Air pollution is a silent menace that creeps into our lives, threatening our health and the environment. It's acrisis that demands our immediate attention and collective action.The skies, once a canvas of blue, are now shrouded in a haze of smog. This is not just an aesthetic issue; it's a health crisis. Breathing polluted air is akin to smoking,with long-term exposure leading to respiratory diseases and other serious health conditions.We must not turn a blind eye to this problem. It's timefor us to take a stand against the industries that emitharmful pollutants and for governments to enforce stricter regulations. Clean air is not a luxury; it's a fundamental right.Education is key to change. By raising awareness aboutthe causes and effects of air pollution, we can inspire a new generation to make eco-friendly choices. From using public transport to supporting renewable energy, every action counts.Let's not wait for a disaster to act. We can start todayby planting more trees, which act as natural filters, and by reducing our carbon footprint. Small steps can lead to significant changes.The fight against air pollution is not just a battle for cleaner air; it's a fight for our future. We owe it to ourselves and to the generations to come to ensure that the air we breathe is clean and healthy.In conclusion, combating air pollution requires a multi-pronged approach, involving policy changes, individual actions, and a shift in societal attitudes. It's a challenge we must rise to, for the sake of our planet and our well-being.。

主题训练——环境保护【名师点拨】这个主题训练涉及节能、环保、降耗、低碳等自然环保的内容。

话题包括了绿色消费者、颁布限塑令、地球一小时等内容。

它对学生了解自然和解决问题的能力提出了不小的挑战，对探究性学习也起到了很大的推动作用。

【主题词汇】kinds of pollution, be harmful to one’s health, with the development of country, cut down, make a great profit from it, throw away, reduce and recycle, become green consumers【常用句型】环保的重要性1.A good environment is good for people’s health.2.A good environment helps to build a beautiful city.3.To beautify our city, we must first keep a good environment.4.The Earth is not only our home, but also the home of our next generation. So we should be responsible for our next generation.5.We shouldn’t pollute the environment. It’s harmful not only to people, but also to the Earth.环境破坏的现状和后果1.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad for all liv ing things in the world.2.There are many kinds of pollution in the world. Water pollution and air pollution are the most serious of them. They are not only harmful to people’s health, but also bad for animals and plants.3.Water pollution makes our rivers and lakes dirty. The black water in them gives out a terrible smell. People cannot drink the water. Fishes cannot live in it, either. So water pollution is harmful not only to people’s health, but also to animals and plants.4.With the development of industry, China has fewer and fewer forest areas.Some people want to make more money. They cut down trees and sell the wood to furniture factories or other places to make a great profit from it.Cutting down trees will cause(导致) flooding(洪水) and erosion of the soil(土壤侵蚀). They are short-sighted (目光短浅的) and only go for immediate interests(眼前利益), They never think about the consequences(后果) of doing so.5.A lot of chemical factories have been set up and factory chimneys pour black smoke in to the sky every day. The fumes(烟,气)from cars have filled in the air and made the Earth warmer than before. Air pollution is believed to be the most serious problem to human.环保措施1.We should take measure to reduce and stop the pollution right now. We must make less noise and use less gas to make the Earth clean. We should plant more trees which are good for the air.2.Now laws have been made to fight water pollution. Factories are not allowed to throw dirty water away into the rivers before they clean it. Some of the rivers are now becoming cleaner and cleaner. Suzhou river is one of them. We are happy to see fishes return to these rivers again.3.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin instead of throwing them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.4.Reduce(1)First and foremost, buy and use less! Buy only what you need and use all of what you buy.(2)Start marking wise "package" selections. The package really only needs to be designed to protect the product from damage, keep it clean, and present product information.5.recycle(1)Making new items from recycled ones takes less energy and fewer resources than making products from brand-new materials. Therefore, d on’t throw away anything that can be recycled!(2)Recycling is one of the best environmental success stories of the late 20th century, Recycling means using things again, and not wasting things like plastic, paper, and glass. But we could do more, It should not just be a popular thing to do-we need to do it.(3)In Japan, some cities give children recycled paper in return for collecting newspaper for recycling. In Rockford, a city in the USA, the government chooses one house each week and checks its rubbish. If the rubbish does not have any newspaper or metal drink cans, then that family gets a prize of at least $1, 000.(4)Over half the things we throw away could be recycled.(5)Recycling needs a lot of planning and special machines. People need to think of more ways to use things the yrecycle.6. Change your menu(1)Changing your menu is a way to lighten your impact on the Earth.(2)Growing your own or buying locally grown food also means lower energy and transportation costs. The shorter the distance your tomato has to travel, the fresher it tastes on arrival.7. ideas to help—How can you help to protect the environment?(1)Sort your rubbish. For example, tea leaves can be put into the earth in the garden, which is good for the plants.(2)Use recycled paper to help save trees. Everyone in Britain uses about 6 trees worth of paper every year(3)Take your old clothes to charity shops. Some are sold, while others are returned to factories for recycling.(4)Try not to buy plastic. It's hard to recycle. One way to cut down on plastic is to refuse to use take-away bags offered by supermarkets and use strong, long lasting shopping bags instead.(5)Don't buy overpacked production. Many things we buy have unnecessary plastic and paper around the m8. It's our responsibility to protect the Earth, But how can we be green? Here are a few tips to help you and your friends live more eco-friendly!(1)Turn off unused lights and electronics. When you fin ish using a computer or leave a room, make a habit of turning the power off.(2)Use reusable bags instead of plastic bags. We should use cloth bags and shopping baskets from now on, They can reduce waste and cut down on pollution. Try to bring your own bag when you go shopping(3)Try taking shorter showers and don't use too much hot water. Saving water is very important when trying to become more eco-friendly.(4)Recycle or put trash in the waste bins, Each bit of t rash that you recycle or throw away means less garbage will pollute the Earth. So encourage your friends to do the same, and not litter on the groundGoing green will take some time. Start by making small changes each week, and I am sure you’ll be a greeneco-friend!9.All of us must remember: We have only one earth. Protect the Earth is to protect ourselves.10.Saving the environment is actually quite simple when you come to think about it. If everyone follows these tips, you are helping save the environment friendly.(1)Switch off the lights when you leave the room.(2)Turn off the computer when possible.(3)Print only when necessaryUse fluorescent lamp(5)Use low toilets.(6)Use about a fourth of the energy of regular lights.11. Here's how you can help to save energy.(1)Use air conditions less. Set the temperature a little bit higher than normal and turn it off one hour before you go out.(2)Unplug electricity devices when no t in use. Many televisions and computers use electricity even when they are turned off.(3)Take shorter showers which use less heat energy.12. Big trees cool the air, provide shade, improve air and water quality. They also buffer(缓冲)noise and provide habitats to a variety of birds and other animals.13. The greenbelts will also make the city a more pleasant place to live.【模拟试题】To be a green consumerA.How is the environment around you ?B.Why is there a lot of pollution ?C.What should we do to be a green consumer ? ( Suggest at least two ways.)【要点分析】1.仔细审题后，先要大体描述一下周边环境和存在的污染，再具体展开来阐述成为绿色消费者的方法。

The Urgent Call for Combating Pollution In the modern era, pollution has become a pressing issue that poses a significant threat to our planet's sustainability. It encompasses various forms, including air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, and noise pollution, each with its unique set of consequences for human health and the environment. The relentless surge in industrialization and urbanization, coupled with the unchecked exploitation of natural resources, has led to a surge in pollutant emissions, resulting in a deterioration of air and water quality.Air pollution, primarily caused by the emission of harmful gases and particulate matter from factories, vehicles, and other sources, has led to an increase in respiratory diseases and other health issues. Water pollution, on the other hand, is caused by the discharge of industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and domestic sewage into rivers and lakes, contaminating water bodies and affecting aquatic life. Soil pollution, often resulting from the use of harmful chemicals in agriculture and industrial waste disposal, reduces soil fertility and posesa risk to food safety. Noise pollution, a lesser-known but equally harmful form of pollution, is caused by excessive noise from construction sites, traffic, and industrial activities, affecting people's mental health and overall well-being.The fight against pollution requires a concerted effort from all stakeholders, including governments, industries, and individuals. Governments need to formulate and enforce strict environmental regulations to reduce pollutant emissions and promote sustainable practices. Industries should adopt cleaner production methods and technologies to minimize their environmental footprint. Individuals can contribute by adopting eco-friendly lifestyles, such as using public transportation, recycling, and reducing their carbon footprint.Moreover, the promotion of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change. Innovations in technology, such as the development of more efficient and clean energy storage solutions, can further accelerate the transition to a sustainable future.Education and awareness are also crucial in the fight against pollution. People need to understand the causes and consequences of pollution and the importance of protecting the environment. Only by raising awareness and fostering a culture of environmental responsibility can we achieve lasting change.In conclusion, pollution is a global challenge that requires urgent action. By working together, implementing strict regulations, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering environmental awareness, we can combat pollution and secure a healthier and more sustainable future for ourselves and our planet.**对抗污染的紧迫呼吁**在现代社会，污染已成为一个紧迫的问题，对我们的星球可持续性构成严重威胁。

2019中考英语一轮阅读理解普练（14）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考科普环保类选练）PollutionHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution （污染）. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s ba d to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is call ed smog（烟雾）.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.1. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people2. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. NoiseD. Pollution3. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C4. Factories must clean their water ________.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away5. From the passage we know that ________.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution参考答案CDBDD【实战训练】 B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256!Learn to cook delicious dishes from allover ChinaConcert timeEnjoy Swedish rock, American jazz andbeautiful songs from different parts of theworld!【小题1】 On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons? A．Monday. B．Wednesday.C．Friday. D．Sunday.【小题2】How often can you enjoy music in the club?A．Twice a month. B．Twice a week.C．Four times a month. D．Five days a week.【小题3】If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club? A．Monday and Wednesday. B．Monday and Sunday.C．Saturday and Sunday. D．Thursday and Friday.【小题4】 If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can _______ to get the information.A．write an e-mail to them B．only go to the clubC．call them on 34789256 D．join the club and ask others【小题5】 This is most probably (大概) a(n) _______.A．magazine B．advertisement C．diary D．timetable【实战训练】 CHappiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be b ought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!( )11. The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.A. pleasedB. healthyC. excitedD. rich( )12. Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can_________.A. get money and something they can’t buy with moneyB. do what they want to do at any timeC. enjoy health which makes them work hardD. take an active part in all kinds of activities every day( )13. The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.A. think about getting a good jobB. think of presents they don’t likeC. often spend time with close friendsD. often spend time on entering the college( )14. Many people find it happy to ___________.A. remember the old days and troublesB. do some meaningful things for othersC. go shopping to buy some foodD. make much money and little success ( )15. The passage mainly tells us __________.A. how to find happinessB. how to save happinessC. to do something good for othersD. to value our beliefs or health阅读理解11—15 DACBA【实战训练】 D（2019中考科普环保类选练）Think of all the things you throw away：juice bottles，soda cans，candy covers．It adds up．How much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about 1 ton of rubbish per person every year．That's 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish gets covered in big holes in the round called landfills(垃圾掩埋法)．A lot of this rubbish can be recycled，or turned back to something useful．The main things we recycle today are made of metal and paper．People recycle for many reasons．One of the main reasons is to protect resources(资源)．Making new cans out of old ones means less aluminum(铝) is needed for new cans．This leads to a second reason people recycle：it saves energy．Recycling old aluminum ca ns take much less energy than making new aluminum．To make new aluminum，you need to mine metal ore(矿石) from the ground，remove it，and refine it，into a finished metal．Recycling also protects valuable land．By recycling，we produce less rubbish．That means fewer landfills are needed for dropping our rubbish．Because metalsare some what costly to make，they are the world's most recycled materials．About two-thirds of all steel(钢) is recycled．Almost all drink cans are made of aluminum．Americans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cans．Empty cans are sent to special factories．There，they are cleaned，melted，and made into new pieces of aluminum．Americans use lots of paper — mostly in the form of newspapers，magazines，and cardboard boxes．In fact，paper takes up more space in landfills than any other material．Old paper can be cut and made are into new paper．Americans recycle a little more than one-third of their paper rubbish．New papers are made from trees，each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!1. You can most probably read the passage in _______．A．a science book B．a Chinese book C．a history book D．a geography book2. Which material isn’t menti oned in the passage?A. PaperB. MetalC.Wood D. Water3. Why do people recycle rubbish?A．To protect resources because it's hard to make new resources．B．It can save energy，because the resources are limited(有限)．C．To protect valuable land，because there is no place to bury rubbish．D．To protect resources，save energy and protect valuable land．4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A．People recycle paper from the trees． B．Papers take up less space in the landfills．C．Americans recycle a little more than 1/3 of their paper rubbish．D．To recycle paper can't protect the environment．5. The main idea of the passage is _______．A．To let us know it is a big job to deal with rubbish． B.To explain the reasons for rubbish recycle．C．To describe how to recycle metal and paper．D. To explain how to recycle rubbis h and why to do so．参考答案ADDCB【实战训练】 E（2019中考选练）What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it. Han Xiao’peng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Just because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, said Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚强地) behi nd me, helping me through,” he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.1. What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It means _____________.A. a horse which isdark B. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in thedark D. someone whose win is unexpected2. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first gold on snow?A. In China .B. In Italy.C. In America.D. In Australia.3. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.4. Which of the following senten ces is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Dark Horse at the Winter OlympicsB. A Wonderful MatchC. A Hopeless Snow GameD. An Exciting Horse Race参考答案DBACA。