【精编版】2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧三 状语从句和亮点词汇(二)

2020高考英语写作秘籍写作秘籍-七大原则一、长短句原则工作还得一张一弛呢，老让阅卷老师读长句，累死人！写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。

而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar.如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉？牢记！强烈建议：在文章第一段（开头）用一长一短，且先长后短；在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉！文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二. 主题句原则国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。

否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感！相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头（保险型）或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事！特别提示：隐藏主题句可是要冒险的！To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam （主题句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.三. 一二三原则领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点…如此罗嗦。

可毕竟还是条理清楚。

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析05并列句和状语从句（二）考点二状语从句连接词的选择2.目的状语从句引导目的状语从句的连词主要有：that, so that, in order that, in case (以防), for fear that等。

1. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance. (2019天津)A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】D【解析】医生把他的电话号码给了病人们，以备他们需要医疗救助。

in case引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。

2. Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ________ they get sweet enough to be eaten. (2018天津)A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that【答案】D【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。

3. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family. （2014浙江）A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that【答案】D【解析】so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”。

4. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car. (2013北京)A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only【答案】A【解析】句意：我度假的时候随身带着我的驾照，以备想租车的时候用。

第二讲句式营造亮点14法扮亮句式(一) 作文若不劣——学会“越来越”在英语写作中，我们见证了太多的“越”。

你是否会因岁月的流逝，知识的沉淀而对这些迷人的“越”驾轻就熟了呢？先看以下例句：A growing number of students are faced with a bigger and bigger ly, with the College Entrance Examination approaching, they grow more and more nervous and anxious.To their despair, however, the more nervous and anxious they are, the less progress they make.上面语段可译为：越来越多的学生正面临着一个越来越大的问题。

随着高考临近，他们变得越来越紧张、焦躁。

然而，让他们绝望的是，他们越紧张、焦躁，他们取得的进步就越小。

句中出现了三处“越来越……”和一处“越……，就越……”，充分体现出了那些“越……”的无上妙用，让人读后回味无穷。

1．说到“越来越……”，大家的脑海里很快就会浮现出这样的模式：比较级＋比较级。

若修饰名词或是双音节和多音节的形容词或副词，我们常用more and more/less and less ＋adj./adv./n.。

It comes as no surprise that customers are more and more demanding towards products and service.不可否认，顾客对产品和服务质量的要求越来越高。

2．若使用growingly/increasingly来替代more and more，用decreasingly来替代less and less，则更显过人之处。

同样，“越来越多的……”可使用 a growing/an increasing number of ...，“越来越少的……”可使用 a declining/decreasing number of ...。

2020年高考英语考点学习英语贵在坚持，找到适合自己的方法，多运用多温故。

接下来是小编为大家整理的2020年高考英语考点，希望大家喜欢!2020年高考英语考点一1、as 句型(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……;正如……”例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。

(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;否定式：not as/so --- as例：He is as good a player as his sister.他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。

(3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……例：She is such a fool as to believe what he said.她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。

(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……例：He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。

(5) such...as... 象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)例：He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。

(6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)例：He is not the same man as he used to be.他不是从前的那样子了。

(7) as 引导非限制性定语从句例：As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

(8)引导时间状语从句，与while意义相近例：We get wiser as we get older.随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。

高考最困难考点系列汇总：状语从句状语从句命题说明】状语从句是高考命题中最难的考点之一。

状语从句的命题形式灵活多样，正确判断和使用状语从句的连词是状语从句主要的命题形式。

状语从句主要以语法填空、短文改错、单项填空的形式进行考查。

高考范文中含有状语从句的句子也是判断高级句型的体现。

状语从句的核心考点】考点一：时间状语从句1.when。

while。

as例如：When he knocked at the door。

I was working at the table.他敲门时我正在桌子旁边工作。

I want XXX that while they are young.我希望那些女孩们趁着年轻的时候去体验一下那样的生活。

As XXX。

the child starts to string more words XXX.随着语言能力不断发展，孩子开始把更多的词连起来说。

When/While/As I was walking down the street。

I came across an old friend of mine.当我沿大街行走时，碰巧遇到了我的一个老朋友。

考点总结：1.when 既可引导一个持续动作，也可引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。

2.从属连词 while 引导的动作必须是持续性的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。

3.从属连词 as 可表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成，可译为“一边……，(一边……)”或“随着……”。

4.如果主句表示的是短暂性动作，而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作，此时 when，while 与 as 可互换使用。

2.when 的特殊用法例如：Tom was about to close the window when his n was XXX.XXX正要关窗户，这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。

One Friday。

2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题三状语从句+亮点词汇（二）状语从句是写作中不可或缺的构句技巧。

记叙文用好了它，可以使作文整体行云流水，细节丰富；应用文、议论文和说明文用好了它，能够使作文整体更加紧凑并富有逻辑。

因此，熟知状语从句的写作句型对优秀的写作有着重要意义。

一．状语从句主要有时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果等九个类型。

以下表格是状语从句的类型和相应连词。

精选例句：1.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.(2019北京高考书面表达)2.Furthermore, whenever you meet with some puzzling questions, don’t hesitate toturn to me. (2017全国一卷书面表达)3.So attractive and alive do they look that I think you will be interested in it. (2017全国二卷书面表达)注意：此句是结果状语从句的倒装。

4.If we go on polluting the environment, the earth won’t be fit for us to live in.5.While it has been more than a year since you taught us English, I’ve missed you alot. (2017天津高考书面表达)6.No matter what I do, I will try my best to do it well.7.He worked hard at his lessons, so that he got high grades in the exams.8.As long as we have a strong will, we’ll be able to get over any difficulty.9.Important as regular exercise is, it’s never a good idea to work out too close tobedtime. (让步状语从句as倒装)10.Now that you’ve got a job, you should learn to be independent of your parents.二．状语从句常用的写作句型1.as soon as, the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly,hardly/scarcely had…when…, no sooner had…that…, 一……就……Tom dashed out as soon as the helicopter landed and hugged Jane tightly. (2016浙江高考书面表达)The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard. (2014山东高考书面表达)Hardly had the girl rung the bell when the door was opened.2.each/every time, 每当Every time I see my watch, I thought of my great dad.(2014重庆高考书面表达)3.the first time, 第一次…I though Susan nice and friendly the first time I met her.注意区分It’s the first time (that) I have met Susan.4.before, 不久后……; 还没来得及就……Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.It won’t be long before we graduate from high school.5.ever since, 自从……Ever since my friend Xiaohua entered high school two years ago, his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies. (2013湖南高考书面表达)6.by the time, 到……为止By the time the police arrived, the thief had run away.7.so/as long as, 只要As long as you are interested in the table tennis, you can sign up for our school team. (2017全国三卷书面表达)8.providing/provided (that)…Proving he doesn’t agree to help us, who should we turn to for help?9.on condition that, 如果……Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.10.even if/though, 即使；尽管There’s still a long way to go even if our project has been carried out smoothly so far.11.though/although/while/as, 尽管, 注意as在此需要倒装Although busy with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.注意：此句是状语从句的省略用法。

高考英语概要写作技巧讲解一、考点分析（一）考查内容：1、考查读懂文章内容的能力2、考查识别作者写作目的的能力3、考查归纳总结的能力4、考查组织文章的能力（二）评分要点•1）字数50左右•2）理解准确，涵盖全部要点•3）准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇•4）完全使用自己的语言•5）有效使用语句间的连接成分，结构紧凑二、专题详解定义：It is a brief, thorough and objective restatement of the main idea and key points of a longer composition.读者在正确理解文章的基础上, 在不改变原文中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下，用简明、精练的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。

（三）写作方法Step 1.确定体裁，明确主题Step 2.明确文章结构（总-分，总-分-总，分-总，并列）Step 3. 划主题句与关键信息Step 4. 写纲要，打草稿Step 5. 润色成文找准体裁，提炼要点按体裁语言：同义词&词组替换；句式简化；句子重构①同义转换：近义词、同义词和词组的替换，尽量用单词替换短语（例improve=promote, of great importance = greatly important）②句式转换：简化句子结构（例如，定语从句改成分词作后置定语；状语从句改成非谓语作状语；）③句子重构：调整词类（名词、动词、形容词转换）、时态、语态（主动变被动）等1)衔接（替换；省略；增加）：表逻辑关系的连接词替换：并列关系and, moreover, furthermore, in addition,转折关系but, instead, however, on the other hand省略：并列观点有时可省略连接词;记叙文可省略衔接词。

增加：按逻辑关系，补充连接词firstly…, secondly…, finally…;and…, moreover…, furthermore…; but, instead, however,例（一）_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____Summary:Chris, whose job is exciting and dangerous, works for MFS. Chris and other MFS’s doctors need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and might be sent on an emergency task. Christ thinks his job is meaningful/helpful and he gains a lot. （同义词转换）Summary ：People from countryside generally live longer than city people because they enjoy many advantages such as close with nature, physical work, being free from urban pressure, more free walk, quiet and peaceful environment, fresh food, etc. （句式改变）Keys:Windbreak, which is formed by trees and other plants, is used by farmers to protect their land from damage by farming and the forces of the nature. Windbreak can protect the crops and help improve grain production. However, windbreak should be planted properly to work its best.练习实战练习（一）One hot night last August, I tried everything I could think of—a warm bottle, songs, etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he just couldn’t do it. Since I believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, I had no choice but to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. I was surprised that the moment I turned on the TV, the baby became quiet right away and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. Not willing to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed(用脚失走）out of the room, leaving him to watch the boring TV programs.I heard no more of the baby’s crying that night and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV by himself. I found there was a metaphor (暗喻) in my b aby’s behavior for the new generation. When I gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when I read to him, he did not feel comfortable. So is it in the schools with my students. I find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. All they want to do is to watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have drawn a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight against it? Let them watch what they want!Summary：The writer tried everything to make her baby fall asleep but failed. Surprisingly, when she turned on the TV, the baby kept quiet himself. Then she found that her students liked watching TV as much as her baby. So the writer suggested that we should let children watch what they want.实战练习（二）More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles a nd only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work andbenefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week bums off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.Summary:Many people like bicycling because it’s fun, heathy and good for environment and it’s easy to stop and get off. Sometimes folding bikes can be taken with you on an airplane or a train. Most importantly, bicycling has a lot of health benefits.强化练习练习（一）Understanding body language is important to success, whether in the business world or in our personal lives. However, some of our ideas about body language are wrong, according to modern communication research.There is a belief that people with shifty(变化的) eyes are probably lying. As Paul Ekman says, “When we asked people how they could tell if someone was lying, too much blinking(眨眼) and shifty eyes were the answers.” Ekman goes on to argue against such a wrong belief. Although this kind of body language is probably an expression of nervousness, it is not always because the person is lying. Shyness can, for example, make people shift their eyes. To understand what someone’s behavior means, you have to watch them carefully.There is also a belief that when meeting someone, the more eye contact, the better. As a result people would like to make initial (开始的) contact in formal situations, like a job interview, by staring fixedly at the other human. Yet Ekman points out that most of us are comfortable with eye contact lasting a few seconds，but any eye contact that is longer than that cm make us nervous.In short, you must carefully consider the speaker and the speaking environment. Experts suggest that unless you know about someone’s basic communication style, you will have little hope in understanding their true feelings through body language. In other words, body languagecarries important but not always true messages.Summary:The passage argues two wrong ideas about body language. One is that people believe shifty eyes means that person is lying. The other is that people believe the more eye contact, the better during communication. Finally, the writer gives us a suggestion that we should be careful when we judge somebody body language.练习（二）Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: having piano lessons, going to movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda's married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!’’ she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose eac h other again!Summary：Linda Evans and the writer are best friends. After the writer’s family moved away, they kept in touch through letters. Then, they were all busy and wrote letters often. Finally, they lost in touch with each other and the writer felt empty. After 40 years, the writer found Linda and they won’t lose each other again.1．他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。

法宝07 状语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

目录一............... 知识梳理二............... 真题回顾三............... 名校模拟练状语是谓语的另一个附加成分，主要用于修饰动词的状态，如时间、地点、方式等。

状语从句即为句子中充当状语的从句。

和定语从句不同，状语从句“套路”比较单一，主要掌握不同类型下的引导词，并注意少数特殊情况即可。

01时间状语从句- When I arrived home, my mom was sleeping.- 当我回到家时，我母亲正在睡觉。

- As soon as I arrived home, Tom closed TV.- 我一回到家，汤姆就关了电视。

- By the time you arrived home, I had done my housework.- 当你回到家时，我已经做完了家务。