题型一完形填空题组训练A组河南中考题组Passage 1(2017河南)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became1. He walked into a restaurant, where he found a2at an empty table. The waiter took the panda’s order.After he3his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.4he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)5.The panda said to him,“What do I look like to6?”The waiter answered,“Well, a giant panda, of course.”“That’s right,”said the panda.“Look it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the7. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story,8the panda’s words“Look it up”. So the police officer9 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer10“panda”and there was the answer,“Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots(竹笋)and leaves.”1.A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry2.A.seat B.noteC.waiterD.newspaper3.A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked4.A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also5.A.talk B.excuseC.questionD.explanation B.him C.you D.them7.A.bosses B.police C.neighbors D.customers8.A.about B.like C.without D.including9.A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited10.A.turned to B.asked for C.looked up D.called onPassage 2(2016河南)A man feared his wife wasn’t hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to1her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better2of her hearing loss.“Here’s what you do,”said the doctor.“Stand about 40 feet away from her, speak in a3conversational speaking tone(音调)and see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet,then 20 feet, and so on4you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the5,and he was in the yard. He said to himself,“I’m about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”No6.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what’s for dinner?”7no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8,“Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”Again there was no reply.So he 9right up behind her. “Honey, what’s for dinner?”“Chicken! James, for the 10time I’ve said that.”1.A.save B.help C.face D.guide2.A.choice B.excuse C.idea D.suggestion3.A.loud B.strange C.special ual4.A.until B.before C.when D.as5.A.toilet B.garden C.kitchen D.dining room6.A.dinner B.way C.move D.reply7.A.Still B.Even C.Just D.Almostughed B.repeatedC.thoughtD.added9.A.ran B.stood C.walked D.jumped10.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifthB组全国中考题组Passage 1(2018北京)Real Solutions(解决方法) to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.One day, the team was called for a 1in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 2. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 3so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 4. Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 5out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 7the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 8the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.1.A.game B.showC.concertD.party2.A.purposes B.suggestionsC.thoughtsD.plans3.A.quietly B.carefullyC.secretlyD.clearly4.A.honest B.readyC.patientD.successful5.A.checked B.helpedC.ruledD.cheated6.A.collected B.weighedC.tiedD.cleaned7.A.mark B.hideC.numberD.find8.A.freed B.reachedC.liftedD.hitPassage 2(2018天津)My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1to Perth, Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2, and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3, so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).7business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1.A.returned B.movedC.pointedD.connected2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money4.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose5.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave6.A.before B.after C.during D.between7.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.alsoPassage 3(2018重庆,A卷)Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took1lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.2thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 3the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too4to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.“All right. You dance,” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily5out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and6her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out7 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this8every student.”“You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of9and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so10. So you are still not good enough for dancing!”1.A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing2.A.He B.She C.They D.We3.A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless4.A.weak B.bored C.excited D.tired5.A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked6.A.got on B.went on C.picked up D.gave up7.A.why B.how C.who D.what8.A.on B.at C.in D.to9.A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses10.A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safelyPassage 4(2018江苏南京)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2. He liked Chibi’s own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3 his eyes. “Who is that?”“What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “V oices?” “Voices of crows?”4he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow’s voice. Then he imitated the father crow’s voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody’s mind was taken to the 6 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 8the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobe explained 9Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!plain B.count C.find D.refuse2.A.admired B.printedC.punishedD.avoided3.A.check B.hurtC.openD.believeter B.Next st D.First5.A.jump B.call C.fly D.dance6.A.far B.crowded C.near D.modern7.A.scripts B.reportsC.speechesD.sounds8.A.hardly B.happilyC.exactlyD.peacefully9.A.what B.howC.whetherD.who10.A.wrong B.kindC.honestD.generousPassage 5(2018福建)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents, “I want to1like a superhero and help the homeless.”A few months later, Ewan’s family planned a day of2. Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan3 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That’s4Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan’s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠)money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When5donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They6the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 7his parents’help, Ewan used social media(媒体)to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes. “In the end,”he says,“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to8all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners,“It’s not9to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every10thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up2.A.giving B.playing C.showing3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily4.A.what B.why C.how5.A.someone B.everyone C.no one6.A.sold B.took C.lent7.A.From B.With C.In8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary10.A.private B.little C.interesting答案精解精析A组河南中考题组Passage 1[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。
