新八年级上短语及固定搭配

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八年级上英语固定搭配

go + :Ving go go fishing fishing go go skateboarding skateboarding go hiking go swimming go go sightseeing sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping V+ Ving: enjoy doing sth finish doing sth practice doing sth mind doing sth keep doing sth can’t stand doing sth短语+ Ving: be busy doing sth have a good time doing sth have fun doing sth thanks for doing sth be good at doing sth think about doing sth *can’t help doing sth* feel like doing * go on doing V+ to do want to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth hope to do remember to do would like to do help (to) do can’t wait to doV+sb + V make sb do sth let sb do sth * have sb do 情态动词情态动词 do can do sth should do sth must/ will/ may do…V + sb + to do want sb to do sth help sb to do sth would like ab to do ask/tell sb to do invite sb to do wish sb to do V+sb sth = V + sth to sb send sb sth /send sth to sb show sb sth/ show sth to sb give sb sth/ give sth to sb return sb sth/ return sth to sb It ’s +adj +(for sb)+to do sth. It ’s interesting for him to play computer games. It ’s easy for everyone to have a healthy lifestyle. It ’s important for you to eat a balanced diet. It ’s s necessary necessary necessary for for for us us us to to read English every day. It takes takes sb sb some time to do sthIt It takes takes takes me me me ten ten ten minutes minutes minutes to to go home on foot. I spend ten minutes going home on foot. It It took took took me me me twenty twenty twenty minutes minutes minutes to to finish my homework yesterday. It cost me five yuan to buy the book. 。

八年级英语固定搭配总结

新人教版八年级英语上册中的固定搭配固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定要孩子重视起来哦！1 、（see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth do eg:l like watch ing mon keys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of 各种各样的...6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同...... 一道，伴随...eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去。

8、as soon as 一 .... 就..9、as you can see 女M尔所知10、ask...for…向…要…11、ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在....... 岁时eg : I am sixteen=l am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14 、at the beg inning of 在……的起初/的开始15、at the end of + 地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be + doing 表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、be able to 什v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够.......eg : She is able to sin g.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

八年级上册固定搭配

固定搭配Ask sb to do要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do要求某人不要做某事Ask for要求Ask about sth问关于某事Agree to do同意做某事Agree with sb同意某人Agreee to sth同意某事Arrive at到达(小地点)Arrive in到达(大地点)A waste of sth浪费某物Be busy doing忙于做某事Be busy with sth忙于某事Be bad at不擅长Be bad for不利于Be bad with对...不好Begin to do开始做Begin doing开始做Be good at擅长Be good for有利于Be good with对...好Be different from区别Believe in相信Be friendly to对...友好Be unfriendly to对...不友好Be interested in sth对某事感兴趣Buy sb sth给某人买东西Buy sth for sb为某人买东西Buy sth from 从...买东西Borrow sb sth某人借用某物Borrow sth from sb某人借用某物can't help doing情不自禁做(can't) Stand doing(无法)忍受做Complain to sb对某人抱怨Complain about sth抱怨某事Complain of/about抱怨Consider doing考虑做Dream of/about梦到Do some doing最一些...Disagree to do不同意做Disagree to sth不同意某事Disagree with sb不同意某人Die of死于Decide to do决定做某事Decide on sth决定某事Dislike to do不喜欢做某事Dislike doing不喜欢做某事Discuss about sth讨论某事Enjoy doing喜欢做Finish doing完成做Feel like doing喜欢做Feel do感觉...做Feel sb doing感觉到...正在做Fight with sb与某人打架Find sb doing找到...正在做Forget doing忘记做过Forget to do忘记做Give sb sth给某人某物Give sth to sb个某人某物Have fun doing玩的开心Have a good time doing玩的开心Hear doing听到...正在做Hear do听到...做Help sb (to) do帮助某人做某事Help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人Hope sb do希望某人做某事Hear from/of来信Had better do最好做Had better not do最好不要做Have to do不得不做Help oneself to请自便It is + adj + to do 做......样It is + adj + for sb to do对于某人做..样It takes time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It takes time/money to do花费时间/金钱做It took time/money for sb to do花费某人时间/金钱做It took time/money to do花费时间/金钱做(过去)Join in加入Keep doing保持做L end sth to sb借给某人Lend sb sth借给某人某物1Learn from sb/sth从某人/某事学到Like doing喜欢做某事Like to do喜欢做某事Let sb do让某人做某事Listen to听Listen to ... doing听到...正在做Listen to sb do听到...做Live in住在(大地点)Live at住在(小地点)Live on靠...为生Look at ... do看到...做Look at ... doing看到...正在做Love to do喜欢做某事（从心里）Live as作为...生活Look for寻找Look after照顾Make sb do使某人做某事Make up one's mind决定Mind doing介意做Need to do需要做No doing不要做Practice doing练习做Play with sth/sb与某人、某事玩Put on穿上Put off脱下Protect from保护Remember to do记住做Remember doing记住做过Say goodbye to对...说再见Say morning to对...说早上好See do看到...做Stop to do停止去做Stop doing停止做Start to do开始做Start doing开始做See doing看到...正在做Stay at呆在Should do应该做Talk with与某人谈话Talk to对某人谈话Talk about谈论某Take care of照顾Take care保重Take part in加入Teach sb to do sth教某人做某事Tell sb to do告诉某人做某事Tell sb not to do告诉某人不要做某事Tell stories讲故事Tell jokes讲笑话Tell the truth说实话Thanks for doing谢谢做...Thanks to sb谢谢某人Try to do努力做Try doing尝试做There be sb/sth doing有某人/某物正在做Want to do想要做某事Wait for sb等某人Watch doing看到...正在做Watch do看到...做Work as作为...工作Work for为...工作介词后面加doing2。

人教新版八年级上册各单元词组和固定搭配

精心整理Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?1、quiteafew相当多，不少2、ofcourse当然3、feellike感受到，给……的感觉4、becauseof因为5、goonvacation去度假6、stayathome呆在家里7、gotothemountains去山里8、gotothebeach去海边9、visitmyuncle拜访我叔叔10、visitmuseums参观博物馆11、gotosummercamp去夏令营12、Longtimenosee.好久不见13、takephotos拍照14、mostofthetime大部分时间15、haveagoodtime玩的开心16、keepadiary写日记17、arrivein/at到达18、decidetodosth.决定做某事19、inthepast在过去20、seemtodosth.好像做某事21、enjoydoingsth.享受做某事22、startdoingsth.开始做某事23、forgettodosth.忘记做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事24、bringsth.backfromsomewhere从哪里带回某物25、jumpupanddown跳上跳下26、comeup出现，想出Unit21、hardlyever几乎不2、atleast至少，不少于3、junkfood垃圾食品4、suchas例如5、morethan多于6、lessthan少于7、gotothemovies=seemovies看电影8、befree有空，空闲9、wanttodosth.想要做某事10、onweekend在周末11、stayuplate熬夜到很晚12、begoodfor对……有好处13、asksb.Aboutsth.要求某人某事asksbtodosth14、Not...atall一点也不15、goonline去上网16、besurprisedthat对……感到惊讶、惊喜17、theanswerstothequestions问题的答案18、It’s+形容词todosth做某事怎么样19、thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法20、spendsometime/somemoneyonsth21、Spendsometime/somemoneyindoingsth花费时间/金钱做某事22、startdoingsth开始做某事23、gotothedentist看牙医Unit31、careabout关心，在意2、aslongas只要3、bedifferentfrom与……不同4、bringabout使显现，使表现出5、thesameas和……相同6、infact事实上7、besimilarto与……相像的8、As...as与……一样9、workhard努力工作/学习10、betalentedin在某方面有才能11、begoodatsth./doingsth擅长做某事12、makesbdosth使某人做某事makesb+形容词使得某人怎样13、beimportantfor对……重要14、enjoydoingsth享受做某事15、It’s+形容词forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样16、makefriends交朋友17、helptodosth帮助做某事18、Primaryschool小学19、Middleschool中学20、begoodwithsb对某人友好=befriendlytosb21、callsbat1111打1111电话找某人Unit41、sofar到目前为止2、have...incommon有相同特征3、allkindsof各种各样的4、beupto由……决定5、playarolein发挥作用6、makeup编造7、forexample例如8、take...seriously认真对待……9、closeto接近10、Asksbsth要求某人某事asksbtodosth要求某人做某事11、Thanks/thankyoufordoingsth 谢谢做某事12、notatall一点也不13、begoodatsth/doingsth擅长做某事14、moreandmore越来越……15、trytodosth尝试做某事16、lookfor=find(lookfor强调找的过程，find强调找的结果) 17、cometrue实现Unit51、findout查明，弄清2、bereadyto愿意迅速做某事3、dressup装扮4、takesb’splace代替，替换5、doagoodjob干得好=welldone6、thinkof认为7、wanttodosth想要做某事8、liketodosth喜欢干某事=likedoingsth9、learnfrom向……学习10、plantodosth计划做某事11、hopetodosth希望做某事12、expecttodosth期望做某事13、comeout出版，出行14、oneofthemainreasonsisthat...其中一个主要的原因是。

人教版八年级英语上册1_5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配).doc

词汇 :1.how often: 多久一次how many: 多少 +可数名词2.always(100%)- 总是usually(80%) –通常often(60%)- 经常sometimes(40%)- 有时候hardly ever(20%)- 几乎不never(0%) 从不3.surf the internet: 上网4.as for: 至于，关于5.junk food: 垃圾食品6.look after = take care of：照顾 look for: 寻找look up: 查找（单词、信息）look at: 看Unit 1 How often do you exercise?7. health: 健康，12. on weekends: 在周末healthy：健康的13. once a week：一周一次unhealthy: 不健康，twice a week：一周两次keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次= keep/stay in good health:保持健康14. most: 大部分的，绝大多数的8. get good grades:取得好成绩all: 所有的9. the same as:与不同15. be good for: 对有益10. a lot of = lots of: 大量，许多+ 可数 /不可数名词be bad for: 对有坏处a lot = very much: 十分 ,非常，很16. how many: 多少 , +可数名词11. maybe: 也许，大概how much: 多少， +不可数名词may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词，be是动词原形）how much 多少钱，（问价格）12. little:小的，a little boy:一个小男孩17. of course = sure 当然little:少，little少→ less更少→ least最少（修饰不可数名词）little:几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）a little:少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰可数名词）句型：1. How often do you exercise? → I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? → She shops once a month.2. What do you usually do on weekends?→ I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? → She watches TV everyday.3. How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡几个小时？→ I sleep nine hours every night.How many books do you have? 你有多少本书？→ I have 5 books.How much is the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱？How much water do you have? 你有多少水？ (how much: 多少，后面 +不可数名词 , water 是不可数名词 )4. What’syour favorite program? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？→ It ’s Animal World.固定搭配：try to do sth.: 尽力做某事，设法做某事try doing sth.: 试着做、尝试做某事help sb. (to) do sth: 帮助某人做某事 (to 可以省略 )want sb. to do sth.: 想要某人做某事Unit 2 What ’s the matter? 词汇 :1.have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a stomachache肚子痛 have a headache头疼have a toothache牙齿疼have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a sore back背部酸疼2.lie down and have a good rest躺下好好休息3.hot tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的热茶4.ill 病了的 illness 疾病5.advice 建议（不可数名词）some advice(不能加”s”)6.be stressed out有压力的，紧的7.balance 平衡 balanced 平衡的 a balanced diet 平衡的饮食on a diet 节食8.get 变得get angry 变得生气get tired 变得劳累9.few: 几乎没有，否定词（修饰可数名词）a few 少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）little:几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词）a little:少许，有一点，肯定词（修饰不可数名词）10.at the moment = now 现在，此刻11.host family 寄宿家庭12.not until直到时候才13.should 应该，情态动词，后 +动词原形should not=shouldn’t14. see a doctor 看医生see a dentist 看牙医15. too many 太多，修饰可数名词too many students too much 太多，修饰不可数名词too much yin much too 太， much too big 太大16. stay=keep 保持keep/stay healthy= keep/stay in good health: 保持健康句型：1.What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了？→ I have a cold/ have a toothache/ have a sore throat.2.What ’sthe matter? → She has a cold.3.Does hehave a cold? → Yes, he does.4.A: What’s the matter?B: I ’m not feeling well .(此处不能用 good) I have a cold.A: When did it start?B: About two days ago.A: That’stoo bad. You should drink lots of water.B: Yes, I think so.A: I hope you feel / get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来5.A: I have a coldB: I am sorry to hear that. (当听到对方不好的消息时使用此句)固定搭配：It is + 形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是的例句：It is easy for me to learn (learn) English. 对我来说学英语是容易的It is interesting to watch (watch) Animal World. 看动物世界时有趣的Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?→→→ 本单元用现在进行时态表示将来的事情现在进行时态，即be + doing:词汇 :1. go camping 去野营go fishing去钓鱼go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go hiking 去远足go bike riding 去骑单车go sightseeing 去观光旅游6. a lot = very much 十分、非常、很a lot of = lots of 许多、大量7. away 向远处、离开go away 离开8. stay: 留、停留、呆2. A: What are you doing for vacation?B: I am going camping.A: That sounds nice.Who are you going with?B: I am going with my parents .3. Linda is going to Tibet next summer.(划线提问)2. how long 多久、多长时间句型：→Where is Linda going next summer?3. get back 回来 get back to school4. be famous for以而闻名5. leave for离开去地方leave →(过去式 ) leftleft: 左边、离开1. What are you doing for vacation?→ I am visiting my grandparents.What is your brother doing for vacation?→ He is going camping.4. He’s going on the 12th . (划线提问)→ When is he going?5. I’m staying there for a week. (划线提问→How long are you staying?)6.当听到对方提出的建议，如：What about playing basketball? How about taking a walk with me? Why not go to the movie? 为什么不去看电影？I am going camping.等句子时，回答可用以下句型：That sounds nice/ good/ interesting/. That ’s a good idea. / Good idea. That sounds like a good idea./ Great 等 .7.当听到对方要去旅行或是准备出行时，如： I am going to Hongkong for a week. I am going hiking in the mountains.时，回答一般用以下句型： Have a good time!8. 询问天气： How is the weather? 或是 What’s the weather like?9. 询问某人的职业： What do you do? What are you? What’s your job? 你的工作是什么？What does your mother do? What is he? 他是干什么的？10. 询问某人的性格： What are you like? → I am outgoing/ shy/ quiet.What is he like? 他是个什么样的人？→ He is outgoing/ shy/ quiet. 他很外向/害羞/安静10. 询问某人长的什么样子： What does he look like ? 他长的什么样子？→ He is of medium build/height . 他中等身材 /身高 .What does your father look like ? → He is tall. 他很高11. 询问某人喜欢什么：What do you like? 你喜欢什么？→ I like basketball. 我喜欢篮球固定搭配：1. finish doing sth 完成做某件事例： I finished doing my homework. 我完成了我的家庭作业Unit 1-3 单元课本语法知识& 在讲解畅优新课堂时补充的语法知识点与固定搭配：1.情态动词后 +动词原形 (do)已学情态动词： can 能够 , must 必须 , should 应该 , may 也许 . would 想，会help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事2.介词后若接动词，则接动词的 ing 形式：常见的： what about + doing sth? 做怎么样？常接 doing 的固定搭配：1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事2. enjoy doing sth 享受做某事3. have a good/ have fun in doing sth做某事玩的很开心4.finish doing sth 完成做某件事5. spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) doing sth 花时间、金钱、精力做某事=spend +(时间、金钱、精力 ) on sth3.不定式，即： to do常接不定式的固定搭配：want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 need to do sth 需要做某事would like to do sth 想做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事forget to do sth忘记做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事4.不定代词 + 形容词结构例： something interesting 一些有趣的事情Unit 4 How do you get to school? 词汇 :1. get to: 到达arrive at: 到达 + 小地点（学校、医院⋯）arrive in: 到达 + 点（城市、国家、地区⋯）reach: 到达2. take the bus = by bus：坐公交3. take the train = by train：坐火4. take the subway= by subway：坐地5. ride one’s bike = by bike：6. walk = on foot：走路8. how long: 多久，how far：多9. from⋯to⋯从⋯到⋯10. think of:think about: 考11. around the world = all over the world:12. be different from: 与⋯不同13. take⋯ to⋯把⋯到⋯14. from: 离⋯的距离15. not all: 不是所有全世界16. more⋯ than⋯：比⋯更⋯，than: 比7.depend on: ⋯⋯而定，决定于⋯⋯，依靠⋯⋯17.other 其他的，形容others 其他的人或其他的事the other 两者中的另一个，数概念the others 两部分中的另一部分，复数概念another 另外一个，另外的，第三个的18. than 比19. more⋯than⋯比⋯⋯更⋯⋯，形容比的用法句型：1.How do you get to school? → I take the bus . / I go to school by bus.How does she get to school?→ She takes the bus. / Shegoes to school by bus.2.How long does it take? → It takes about/around 10 minutes. → It takes about 25 minutesto walk and 10 minutesby bus. How long does it take you to get from home to school? → It takes 25 minutes.3. How far is it from your home to school?→ It’s3 miles./10 kilometers.4. What do you think of? = how do you like? 你认为怎么样？5. How far do you live from school?你住的离学校有多远→ I live 10 miles from school.6. Can I help you? May I help you? → Yes, please.固定搭配：1.It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 例句： It takes me 20 minutesto walk (walk)2.need to do sth. 需要做某事3.more than 比更，形容词比较级的用法4形容词的比较级 & 最高级：规则变化：比较级：形容词尾 +“ er”，最高级： +“est ”，例： big → bigger → the biggest不规则变化：三个音节及以上的形容词（比较长的形容词），比较级：前面+ more,最高级：前面+most，例： popular 流行的→more popular更流行的→the most popular 最流行的最高级前面 +“the”例： This classroom is bigger than that one. 这件教室比那间大This classroom is the biggest. 这间教室是最大的Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 词汇：1.other 其他的The other 另一个 (两个中的另一个 )The others 另一部分（两部分中的另一部分）Another 另外的，另一个（三个以上中的另一个）2.the day before yesterday前天 yesterday 昨天today 今天tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天3.on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日e over 顺便来访visit 拜访，看望，参观5.study for test 准备考试6.go to the doctor 看医生7.have a piano lesson上钢琴课8.too much homework 太多家庭作业much too 太 too many 太多 + 可数名词9. have to 不得不，要10. babysit= look after = take care of = care for 关心，照顾句型：1.Can you come to my party?Yes, I’d love to.(肯定回答 )I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to(否定回答 )2.What’s today? 今天星期几，几号？ (星期、日期都可以问 )thIt’s Monday the 14 . 今天 14 号星期一。

人教版八年级英语上册5-12单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

Ｕnit 5 Caｎyou ｃome ｔo my pａrty?Ｕniｔ 6 I’m a ｌittlｅmｏｒe outgoｉｎg than my ｓisｔｅr?1.othｅr:其他的the othｅr 另一个（两者中的另一个)thｅｏtheｒs 另外的、其他的人或事(两部分中的另一部分)anoｔｈeｒ另一个(三个以上的另一个）２.the ｄayｂefｏｒe yestｅrday 前天yestｅrday 昨天tｏday 今天ｔomorrｏw 明天thｅｄay aｆter ｔomorｒow 后天3. on weekeｎds在周末on weekdayｓ在工作日、平日4.coｍｅｏver 顺便来访5. study for a tesｔ准备考试6. go tｏｔｈe doctoｒ看医生7. have a pianｏlesson上钢琴课８．tｏo muｃｈhomeworｋ太多家庭作业9.ｈave to 不得不10. ｂabｙsit= ｌook afteｒ照顾句型:1.Ｃan ｙou coｍe to mｙpａｒt ｙ？肯定回答:Surｅ, I’d lｏｖe ｔo．否定回答：I’m soｒｒy, I caｎ’t．I ha ｖｅto…2.Ｗhat are you ｄoｉng Tｕｅｓdaｙaｆｔｅrnooｎ?→I aｍgoiｎg caｍｐing…I am doing …．３.Ｗhaｔ’s today?= What daｙｉs it today?(今天几号星期几?)→It’s Mondaｙtｈe 14th.(今天１4号星期一）只问星期:What dａｙis ｉt toｄa ｙ？只问日期：Wｈａt’s tｈe date today?固定搭配:1.thankｓｆoｒdoiｎｇsｔｈ=thank ｙou for doinｇsｔh. 做了……而感谢2.can + 动词原形例：She caｎpｌaｙbaｓｋｅtbalｌ．(改为一般疑问句)→Cａn ｓhe plａｙｂａsketb ａll?第六单元学习形容词的比较级，表示“更加……”形容词的比较级：1.规则变化：在形容词后+ “eｒ”例: ｓｈｏrt →shoｒt eｒｌong →long ersmalｌ→smａll era. 需双写最后一个字母的:bｉg →biｇｇertｈin →thin neｒfat →fat tｅrｂ. 以“ｙ”结尾的单词：改“y”→“ｉ”,＋“er”hｅavy →heaｖierｆｕｎny →fuｎn iｅｒｃ. 三个音节以上的单词：比较级前+ ｍorｅｄiｆficult →more ｄiffiｃｕｌtｂeautiful→ｍoｒe beau ｔifuｌouｔgoing →morｅｏｕｔgｏiｎgｅxcitinｇ→more excｉtinginｔeｒｅｓtｉng →ｍｏre inｔｅrestｉnｇ2．不规则变化gｏod →ｂetter→bestｂａｄ→worsｅ→worｓt词汇：1.thａn比2. as 如同…一样the saｍe as 与……一样as ＋形+ as：与……相比一样ｎoｔas +形+ ａｓ与…相比不如…= not so + 形＋ａs与…相比不如…3. ｂoｔh 两者都例:they bｏtｈ＝boｔhｏfｔｈｅm 他们两个４. hａve soｍetｈing in cｏｍmon 有共同点5. be ｇoｏｄａｔｄｏing sｔh＝dｏwｅll in doing sth擅长于做…事句型:1.Tｉna ｉｓshｏrter thａn Tarａ．2.Tinａis more ａｔhｌetｉc ｔｈａnＴara.3.She iｓa lｉtｔle moｒe oｕtｇｏinｇtｈaｎme．她比我更外向一点点。

八上1-6单元单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇

八年级上1—6单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇、句型和语法总结动词固定搭配一、固定搭配1、go + v.-inggo fishing go skateboarding go hiking go swimming go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping2、v.+ v.-ingenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthlike doing sththanks for doing sthbe good at doing sththink about doing sth3、v.+ to dowant to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth4、v.+sb + v.make sb do sthhelp sb do sthlet sb do sth5、情态动词+v.can do sthshould do sthshouldn’t do sth6、v.+宾语+宾语补足语(即复合宾语)want sb to do sthhelp sb (to) do sth7、及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语/及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语send sb sth /send sth to sbshow sb sth/ show sth to sbIt’s +adj +to do sth.It’s interesting to p lay computer games.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.It’s necessary to read English every day.8、It takes sb some time to do sth(某人花多少时间做某事)It takes me ten minutes to go home on foot.It takes her half an hour to go to work by bus.It took me twenty minutes to finish my homework yesterday.二、重点词汇、句型UNIT 1 SECTION A1、go skateboarding2、go shopping3、on weekend4、go to the movies5、surf the internet6、read English books7、Animal World8、once a week9、once a year10、three times a month11、once or twice12、three or four times13、Here are the results of the students’ activity survey.14、Some students are active.15、As for speaking English,---16、Most students exercise three or four times a week.17、What’s your favorite TV program?(1 去滑滑板 2 去购物 3 在周末 4 去看电影 5 上网 6 看英语书7 动物世界8 每周一次 9 每年一次10 每月三次 11 一两次12 三四次13 这是学生活动调查的结果。

八年级上册英语固定短语搭配

八年级上册英语固定短语搭配Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit 2 How often do you exercise?重点短语such as例如；诸如junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品how often 多久一次help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末hardly ever 几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet 用互联网swing dance 摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进行体育活动be good for 对……有好处go camping 去野营not…at all 一点儿也不…in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢迎的such as 比如；诸如old habits die hard 积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医more than 多于；超过less than 少于help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

八年级上册英语外研版固定搭配和短语

目录一、什么是固定搭配和短语二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动2. 学业成绩3. 学习方法4. 社交生活5. 家庭生活四、如何有效掌握英语固定搭配和短语五、总结一、什么是固定搭配和短语固定搭配和短语是指两个或更多个词在语法上结合成为一个意义完整固定的短语，不能进行任意组合和变换，是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。

掌握固定搭配和短语可以帮助学生更准确、更自然地表达自己的意思，提升语言表达的流利程度。

二、英语外研版八年级上册固定搭配和短语总览在八年级上册英语外研版教材中，固定搭配和短语贯穿于各个单元，涵盖了日常生活、学习、交际等方方面面，是学生们学习英语时必须要重点掌握的一部分内容。

下面我们来总览一下本学习阶段涉及的固定搭配和短语。

1. 班级活动- take part in- get along with- be interested in- have a discussion- be proud of2. 学业成绩- make progress- improve one's grades- be good at- be bad at3. 学习方法- be supposed to - hand in- concentrate on - look up- give up4. 社交生活- go shopping - have a chat- keep in touch - be fond of- be amazed at5. 家庭生活- have dinner- get home- take turns to - be proud of三、重点固定搭配和短语详解1. 班级活动在学习英语的过程中，固定搭配和短语的应用频率非常高，比如在描述班级活动时，我们常用到以下短语：- take part in：参加- get along with：与…相处融洽- be interested in：对…感兴趣- have a discussion：进行讨论- be proud of：为…自豪这些短语在与同学们交流时，可以让表达更加流利自然。

新目标八年级(上)英语短语及固定搭配

新目标八年级（上）英语短语及固定搭配Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after = take care of 照顾3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skate boarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查21. do homework做家庭作业22. do housework做家务事23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事29. try to do sth 尽量做某事30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假48.get back 回来Unit 2 What’s the matter?1. Have a cold 感冒2. sore back 背痛3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛= I have got a stomachache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)?= What’ the matter (with you)?=What has happened to you?= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?6. sore throat 咽喉痛7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a good idea 好主意12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此14. I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m not feeling fine/all right.= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well.15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves,ourselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time= have fun27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sthpractice doing sth.练习做某事，mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，give up doing sth.放弃做某事，can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献go on doing sth. 继续做某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事remember doing sth. 记得做某事spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样？28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wa it 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事Unit 4 How do you get to school?1. get to school 到校2. get home 到家3. how about=what about …….怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁5. ride a bike 骑自行车6. take the bus乘公共汽车7. take the train乘火车8. take a taxi乘坐出租车9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train(乘坐……车，放在句尾)11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. the early bus 早班车13. how far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.=sth. costs sb. some time/money=sb. pay some money for sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事16. bus stop公共汽车站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站，bus station客运站17. want to do sth.想做某事18. walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定22. not all 不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students学生数25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26. the number of….的数量，谓语是单数27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界Unit 5 Can you come to my party?1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午3. I’d love to 我非常乐意4. I’m sorry 对不起5. study for a test为测验而学习6. go to the doctor 去看医生7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课10. too much homework 太多家庭作业11. much too interesting 有趣得多12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛15. Birthday Party 生日聚会16. go to the mall 去购物中心17. soccer practice 足球练习18. look for 寻找19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙23. football match足球比赛24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会25. write soon 尽快回信26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习27. 给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb.phone sb., phone to sb.telephone sb. telephone to sb.phone sb. up,ring sb.give sb. a ring,give sb. a phonemake a telephone call to sb.28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上29. be (go) on vacation 度假30. next week下周31. join sb.加入某人一起32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物34. culture club 文化俱乐部35. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.1. long hair 长头发2. How are you? 你身体好吗？3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高5. how long ago多久前（的事）6.more outgoing 比较外向7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片9. as you can see 正如你所看到的10. in some ways在某些地方11. we look the same我们看起来一样，They look different他们看起来不同12. the same t o ……多……是一样的13. quite the same 完全一样14. all the same 还是，同样应……15. look like 看起来像….一样，而look same 看起来很像16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party17. a little taller 高一点18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中20. make a list of 列出清单21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎23. is good at sports 擅长体育24. make me laugh 使我发笑25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要( be important for sb.)26. put up举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭；put away 收起来，收好；put off推迟；put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……27. opposite views 相反的观点28. a weekend teacher 周末教师29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心30. primary school students 小学生31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处32. have good grades 成绩出色33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助36. in one’s free time在业余时间37. one of +复数名词（代词）……其中之一38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔；be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉40. begin with 从……开始41. next to 在……旁边，紧靠……42. be famous for 因… 而著名，因……而广为人知；be famous as 作为……而知名43. all together 总计，总共44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel 等Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉3. cut up the bananas切碎香蕉4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源6. put the yogurt in the blender将酸奶放入搅拌器7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开)turn up旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点8. how much cinnamon多少肉桂9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉11. two pieces of bread 两片面包12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread一片面包13. takes turns doing sth,take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事15. slices of duck 烤鸭片16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼17. make faces 作鬼脸make friends with 与……交朋友make a noise吵闹, make mistakes犯错误,make the bed整理床铺make one’s way to往…走去,make room for给…腾出地方18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜Unit 8 How was your school trip?1. talk about 谈论，talk over谈论2. give a talk 作报告3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话4. go to the beach去海滩5. have ice cream吃冰淇淋6. go to the zoo去动物园7. go to the aquarium去水族馆8. hang out with one’s friends和朋友闲逛9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture照相10. buy a souvenir买纪念品11. have pizza吃比萨饼12. a famous actor著名的演员13. get one’s autograph得到了某人的亲笔签名14. win a prize赢得奖品（奖项）15. at the aquarium 在水族馆16. have a great time玩得高兴，过得愉快17. on the school trip在学校的旅游18. Blue Water Aquarium蓝色水族馆19. the Visitors’ Center游客中心20.a dolphin show海豚表演21. after that 后来22. at the end of…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头23. the Gift Shop礼品店24. at the beginning of…在..开始的时候25. a terrible school trip糟糕的学校旅行26. that sounds interesting那听起来很有趣27. make up a story编一个故事28. go for a drive 开车兜风30. in the rain在雨中in the dark在黑暗中\in the sun在阳光下in the snow在雪中31. take notes of=write down=copy down 写下，记下32. have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事33. play computer games打电脑游戏34. for sale 供销售35. see you soon盼望很快见到你36. in one’s opinion据某人看来,某人的观点上看37. win the first prize获得了一等奖38.a famous basketball player著名的篮球运动员39. in the future在将来，今后40. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事41. the story goes that…据说……42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日，in one’s off hours在某人的休息时间the off season淡季43. none of… ……当中没有一个44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨a light rain一阵小雨a fine rain 一阵细雨44. all day = all day long 整天all night = all night long整夜Unit 9 When was he born?1. ping-pong player乒乓球运动员2. a great Chinese ping-pong player中国杰出的乒乓球运动员3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝4. too… to…太……，而不……5. write music谱写曲子6. a movie star电影明星7. learn to ride a bicycle学会骑自行车8. start learning开始学英语9. begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动10. a loving grandfather慈爱的祖父11. spend all one’s free time with sb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手13. ice skating滑冰14. a kind and loving grandmother和蔼而慈爱的祖母15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军16. the famous Chinese pianist中国著名的钢琴演奏家17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期18. at the age of…在……年龄时19. take part in参加、加入20. begin to learn the accordion开始学习手风琴21. major in 主修，专修22. start for a place=leave for a place动身去…23. because of 因为、由于unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player1. grow up 长大，成长2. computer science计算机科学3. be going to do 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人5. baseball player 棒球运动员6. take acting lessons上演技课7. professional basketball player职业篮球运动员8. practice basketball练习篮球9. move somewhere=move to somewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方10. sound like 听起来像……11. part-time 兼职的,full-time 全职的，全日制的12. a year or two 一两年=one or two years;an hour or two=one or two hours一两个小时a day or two=one or two days一两天13. my dream job我梦想的工作14. what I want to do 我想做的事情15. somewhere interesting有趣的地方16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者17. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱18. at the same time与此同时19. hold art exhibition举办美术展览20. all over the world全世界，世界各地21. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人23. I’m not sure yet我还没有定下来24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics奥运会25. New Year’s resolutions新年的决心26. play an instrument 弹一种乐器27. get a part-time job找到一份兼职工作28. make the soccer team组建足球队29. get good grades获得好成绩30. eat healthier food吃健康的食物31. get lots of exercise多进行体育锻炼32. take guitar lessons上吉他课33. I really love music我酷爱音乐34. sounds interesting听起来很有意思35. communicate with sb.与某人交流36. a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作37. keep fit 保持身体健康38. work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习39. make one’s resolution 表决心40. after high school=leave school中学毕业后41. international magazines 国际杂志社42. the exchange students留学生43. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?1. could you please…你能……吗？/请你干…….好吗？2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. sweep the floor清扫地板4. take out the trash倒垃圾5. make one’s bed铺床6. fold one’s clothes叠衣服7. clean the living room 清扫客厅8. stay out late晚归9. his father’s reason他父亲的理由10. get a ride搭车11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑12. hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服14. make breakfast, make dinner, do some cooking 做饭15. wash the car刷车16. work on 从事，忙于17. work at学习、致力于、在……上下工夫18. borrow some money借一些钱19. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事20. go to the store去商店21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says同意某人的意见23.（需了解）make a deal作成交易make a face做鬼脸；make a fool of捉弄，使出洋相make friends with与……交朋友make a name for himself成名make a note of注意，记下来make free with擅自使用make fun of取笑make…into把……作成，使变成make it成功，到达某处make one’s living维持生活make one’s way to前往某处make room腾出地方make up编造make use of利用24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)26.ask for要求得到、要求见到27. take care of = look after照顾、照看、照料take good care of=look after…well28. need some help需要一些帮助29. come over过来30. get angry生气31. have a test考试32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除Unit 12 what’s the best radio station?1. the best radio station最好的无线电台2. comfortable seats舒适的椅子3. big screens大屏幕4. friendly service友好的服务5. new movies新电影6. close to home离家近7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区8. Town Cinema城镇电影院9. Screen City大屏幕影视城10. Movie Palace电影艺术宫11. Jeans Corner牛仔广角12.Trendy Teens时髦少年服装店13. Easy Listening轻松听力14. have good quality clothes服装质量好15. in town在城里, in the city在城市里in the country在乡下16. the beat clothing store最好的服装店17. do a survey of 对…进行调查18. all the movie theaters所有的电影院19. the most interesting music最有趣的音乐20.be(get, become, feel) interested in 对…感兴趣21.positive words肯定的词语22. negative words否定的词语23. the most creative最有创造力的24. the most boring最烦人的25. the math teacher数学老师26. a great success巨大的成功27. win the prize for赢得……的奖项28. without music没有音乐伴奏下29. the funniest actor最滑稽的演员30. the worst movie最差的电影31. action movies动作片32. beautiful beaches美丽的海滩33. in the north of China在中国的北部34. an Ice and Snow Festival冰雪节35. Central Park 中心公园36. leader of a band乐队指挥37. Forbidden City紫禁城38. elementary school 小学。

人教版八年级英语上册1-5单元知识点(词汇+句型+固定搭配)

Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇:1。

how often：多久一次7. health：健康，12. on weekends：在周末how many: 多少+可数名词healthy：健康的13。

once a week:一周一次2。

always(100％）- 总是unhealthy：不健康，twice a week:一周两次usually（80%）–通常keep/stay healthy three times a month: 一月三次often(60%）—经常= keep/stay in good health：保持健康14。

most: 大部分的,绝大多数的sometimes（40％）- 有时候8. get good grades: 取得好成绩all: 所有的hardly ever(20％）- 几乎不9. the same as：与…不同15。

be good for: 对…有益never(0％) 从不10. a lot of = lots of：大量，许多+ 可数/不可数名词be bad for: 对…有坏处3。

surf the internet: 上网 a lot = very much: 十分，非常,很16。

how many：多少, +可数名词4。

as for: 至于，关于11。

maybe: 也许，大概how much：多少，+不可数名词5。

junk food：垃圾食品may be: 也许是，或许是（may是情态动词,be是动词原形)how much 多少钱，（问价格）6. look after = take care of：照顾12. little: 小的，a little boy: 一个小男孩17。

of course = sure 当然look for: 寻找little: 少,little少→less更少→least最少（修饰不可数名词）look up: 查找（单词、信息）little: 几乎没有,否定词（修饰不可数名词)look at: 看 a little：少许，有一点,肯定词(修饰不可数名词)few：几乎没有，否定词(修饰可数名词）a few少许，有一点,肯定词（修饰可数名词）句型：1.How often do you exercise? →I exercise three times a week. How often does she shop? →She shops once a month.2.What do you usually do on weekends？→I usually watch TV. How often does she watch TV? →She watches TV everyday。

八年级上重要固定搭配

八年级上册重要固定搭配1、have to do sth. 不得不做某事2、finish doing sth. 完成做某事3、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事4、be angry with sb. 生某人的气5、need to do sth. 需要做某事6、make sb. do sth.使某人做某事7、help with sth.在某事上帮助8、let sb do sth. 让某人做某事9、spend some time on sth 在某事上花费时间spend some time (in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间10、in order to do sth. 为了做某事11、provide sth for sb. 为某人提供某物12、mind doing sth. 介意做某事13、help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事14、depend on 依靠、依赖15、look after 照顾照料16、allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事17、hang out with sb 和某人闲逛18、thanks for sth/doing sth 感谢某事/感谢做某事19、refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事20、communicate with sb 和某人交流21、try to do sth 努力做某事（结果成功与否不确定）try doing sth 试着做某事看看22、compare with sb 和某人比较23、be good for 对…有好处24、keep on doing 继续做某事25、agree with sb 同意某人的观点26、think of /think about 思考、考虑、认为27、start to do /doing begin to do/doing 开始做某事28、tell sb to do sth 告诉某人某事29、wait for 等待、等候30、pick up 捡起、拾起pick up the phone=answer the phone31、help out with在某人繁忙或遇到麻烦困难是给予帮助32、get good grades 取得好成绩33、do chores 做家务34、go to sleep 入睡35、get on well with sb/ get along well with sb与某人和睦相处36、work out 解决(问题)、改善（状况）37、have a fight with sb 与某人吵架/打架38、be good at sth /doing sth 擅长某事/做某事39、give back to sb 归还给某人40、look through 快速查看、浏览41、make sure 确信、确定42、have fun 玩的高兴43、fall asleep 睡着44、die down 逐渐变弱、逐渐消失45、wake up 醒来46、be with sb 和某人在一起47、in silence 静静地keep in silence 保持沉默48、take down 记下、拿下、拆卸、摧毁49、remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得去做某事50、look out 注意、面朝、照料51、try one's best （to do）尽某人最大的力（做）52、solve the problem 解决问题53、seem to do sth 似乎要做某事54、give up sth/doing sth 放弃某事/放弃做某事55、instead of 代替56、be able to do sth 有能力做某事57、in fact 事实上58、turn …into …把…变成…59、come out 出现、出版60、become interested in doing sth 变得对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣61、once upon a time 从前62、continue to do sth 继续做某事continue doing sth63、take (sb) some time to do 花费时间做某事64、make a plan 制定一个计划65、hear sb do sth /doing sth 听到某人做某事/正在做某事66、plan to do sth 计划做某事67、come back 回来68、go out 出去69、keep doing sth 一直做某事70、feel free to do sth 可以随便做某事71、take in 吸入72、in the face of 面对73、achieve one's dreams实现某人的梦想74、talk about 谈论75、prepare sth for sb 为某人准备某物76、run over 跑上前去、跑过去77、walk into 撞上、碰见run into 偶然碰见78、fall over 摔倒、跌跤79、play with sb 和某人一起玩play with sth 玩某物80、in the future 将来in the future 以后81、grow up 长大82、at least 至少83、hurry up 赶紧、赶快84、arrive in /at /on 到达（arrive on the island）85、cut down 砍下86、learn to do sb 学习做某事87、live with sb 和某人住在一起88、used to do sth 过去常常做某事89、be full of 充满be filled with90、such as 例如91、belong to 属于92、be kind to sb 对某人和蔼93、have been to 去过某地现在已经回来了have gone to 去了某地现在还没有回来94、love doing sth 热爱做某事95、have problems doing sth 在做某事方面有问题96、seem+adj.+to do sth. 做某事似乎是怎样的97、check out 检验、结账离开、盖章、观察、查看98、clear out 走开、把…清出、办理海关出口手续、清理、丢掉99、decide to do sth 决定做某事100、part with 与…分开101、as for 至于、关于102、to be honest 老实说103、search for 寻找104、learn to do sth 学习做某事105、according to 根据106、a symbol of …的象征107、all the time 总是、反复108、as soon as 一…就…109、in order to 为了、目的是110、in one's opinion 依某人看111、go off （闹钟）发出响声112、make one's way 前往、费力地前进113、remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事114、fall in love (with) 爱上115、get married 结婚116、as far as I know 据我所知117、at birth 出生时118、or so 大约119、one another 相互each other120、a couple of 两个、一对、几个121、thousands of 数以千计的122、all year round 全年123、no longer 不再、不复124、close to 几乎、接近125、hope to do sth 希望做某事wish to do sth 希望做某事126、wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事。

八年级英语固定短语搭配

八年级英语固定短语搭配八年级的英语短语学习中，你见到那些固定的搭配?下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级英语固定短语，供大家参阅!八年级英语固定短语11. hang out 常去某处;泡在某处2. the day after tomorrow 后天3. the day before yesterday 前天4. have a piano lesson 上钢琴课5. look after 照看;照顾6. accept an invitation 接受邀请7. turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请8. take a trip 去旅行9. at the end of this month 这个月末10. look forward to 盼望;期待11. the opening of… 的开幕式/落成典礼12. reply in writing 书面回复13. go to the concert 去听音乐会14. not…until 直到…才15. meet my friend 会见我的朋友16. visit grandparents 拜访祖父母17. study for a test 为考试学习18. have to 不得不19. too much homework 太多作业20. do homework 做家庭作业八年级英语固定短语21. go to the movies 去看电影2. after school 放学后3. on the weekend 在周末4. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事5. what引导的感叹句结构：多么---的----6. What+adj.+名复/不可名(+主+谓)!7. What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主+谓)8. help sb.(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事9. be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤10. see sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事(过程)11. see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事(片段)12. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式13. have a surprise party for sb. 为某人举办一个惊喜派对14. look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事15. reply to sth./sb. 答复某事/某人16. What’s today? 今天是什么日子?17. What’s the date today? 今天几号?18. What day is it today? 今天星期几? Unit 1019. stay at home 待在家里20. take the bus 乘公共汽车八年级英语固定短语31. on Saturday 在星期六2. cut up 切碎3. put…into… 把…放入…4. one more thing 还有一件事5. a piece of 一片/张/段/首…6. want + to do sth. 想要做某事7. forget+to do sth. 忘记去做某事8. how + to do sth. 如何做某事9. need+to do sth. 需要做某事10. make+宾语+形容词使…怎样11. let sb. +do sth. 让某人做某事 Unit 912. on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午13. prepare for 为… 做准备14. go to the doctor 去看医生15. have the flu 患感冒16. help my parents 帮助我的父母17. come to the party 来参加聚会18. another time 其他时间19. last fall 去年秋天20. go to the party 去聚会。

八年级上册英语知识点汇总Unit 1-4

Unit1 Past and present一. Comic strip＆Welcome to the unit短语及固定搭配：1.share sb with sth 与某人分享某物补充：share in sth 共同承担，分担2.be kind to 对……友好ed to do sth 过去常常做某事，曾经做某事二. Reading短语及固定搭配：1.know sth well 对……非常了解2.since I was born 自我出生以来3.move house 搬家4.in the northern part of town=in the north of town 在镇的北面5.since then 自那时起6.over the years 在这些年期间7. in the town centre 在镇中心8. part of ……的一部分9.put the waste into the river 把废水排入河中10.in some wa ys在某种程度上11.most of 大多数12.move awa y 搬走13.as often as before 像从前一样经常14.from time to time = sometimes 不时，有时，偶尔15.turn …… into……把……变成……补充：……turn into…… ……变成……16.get married 结婚get married to sb与某人结婚marr y sb嫁给某人，娶某人be married （状态）已婚的17.take action to do sth 采取行动做某事三. Grammar现在完成时1.构成：have/has +V-ed2.基本句式肯定句：have /has + V-ed否定句：haven't /hasn't +V-ed一般疑问句及答句：--Have/has ……+V-ed--Yes……have/hasNo……haven't/ha sn't3.用法：表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态或已完成但对现在有一定影响的动作4.常用的时间表达语：already 已经yet 还未（一般用于否定句）ever 曾经（一般用于疑问句）never 从不J ust 刚才recently 最近（句末）since 自……以来（+一段时间ago 或时间点）for(+一段时间) before 以前（句末）5.过去分词变化①与动词原形相同如come→came→come②与动词过去式相同如get→got→got③在动词原形后面+en 如eat→ate→eaten④在以e结尾的动词原形后面+n如drive→drove→driven⑤在动词过去式后面+n 如break→broke →broken⑥一些特殊的变化举例略参见书本P122-123四. Integrated skills短语及固定搭配：1.local people 本地人2.go abroad 出国e back = return 返回4.keep in touch 保持联系5.borrow from sb 借进来lend to sb 借出去6.hope（that）+从句希望……hope to do sth希望做某事7.keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系补充:lose in touch with sb 与某人失去联系municate with sb = have communication with sb与某人交谈句子：1.The Internet makes communication mu ch easier 网络使交流简单得多2.Starlight Town ha s changed a lot/greatly over the years=Amazing/great changes have taken place in Starlight Town over the years星光镇这些年变化巨大五. study skills事实和观点：Facts （事实）：是对事物的客观陈述，不掺杂任何人的主观感情，意识Opinions（观点）：观点是从人的一定立场或角度出发，对事物、事件的看法观点不一定属实：阅读时，要根据不同的文体，用不同的方法分清事实和观点；写作时，我们要学会运用事实来制成自己的观点，使我们的观点更有说服力短语及固定搭配：1.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事2.on one's own = alone = by oneself 亲自3.spend time on 在……花时间六. Task短语及固定搭配：1.listen to the radio 听收音机2.enjoy a comfor table life 过着舒适的生活3.make sb do sth 使某人做某事补充：make sb /sth+名词e.g. We made J ack our monitor 我们选举jack当班长句子：1.Now the streets are wide and clean with man y green trees on both sides现在街道又宽又干净，两处绿树掩映2.Many fa milies even has their own cars 许多家庭甚至有了私家车Unit2 Travelling一. Comic strip ＆Welcome to the Unit短语及固定搭配：1.get all my things 带上我所有的东西2.so excited 如此的激动3.places of interest 名胜4.the capital of ……的首都5.go to ……for holida y 去……度假6.be/get ready to do sth 准备好做某事be/get ready for sth 准备好某事7.have been to 去过某地（已回）have gone to 去了某地（未回）have been in 去某地（在该地）句子：I don't think it'll be a holiday for me 我认为这对我而言不是一个假期补充：常见的否定前置词：think，believe等二. Reading短语及固定搭配：1.haven't seen each other 没有见到彼此2.have been in Hong Kong for two days在香港两天3.have a fantastic time 度过一段美妙的时光=have fun 玩得开心=have a good/great /nice /wonderful time 过得愉快=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快4.roller coaster 过山车5.move at high（/top/full）speed 高速运动补充：at low speed 低速6.through the ride 在乘坐的过程中7.have a quick meal 吃一份简餐8.on the way 在路上on the way to 在……的路上补充：与way有关的短语1.in some wa ys(同步练习上介绍的是：in a way)在某种程度上2.by the wa y 顺便问一下3.in one's wa y 挡住某人的去路4.lost one's wa y 迷路5.all the wa y 一路上，沿路6.one the way 在路上，即将发生7.make one's wa y 某人动身（去某处），前进8.find one's wa y 找到路，找到解决方法9.such as 例如（一般后面跟多个例子）10.get excited 兴奋起来11. a parade of ……的游行ter in the afternoon= in the later afternoon 傍晚13.the best part of the day一天中最好的部分14.take photos 拍照15.a 4-D film 一场4D电影16.do some shopping 购物17.a couple of 一对，几个18.let me have a look 让我看看19.at the speed of 以……的速度20.hurry to do sth 赶着做某事22.can't stop doing sth 忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事23.take photos of 拍……的照片24.be like 像（可指外貌或者品质）look like 像（单指外貌）25.buy sb sthbuy sth for sb26.in front of 在……（外部的）前面in the front of 在……（内部的）前面27.at the end of 在……的末尾in the end(=finally=at las t) 最后by the end of（通常加时间词）到……为止三. Grammarhave/has been 与have/has gone 的区别have/has been表示某人曾经去过某地，并且已经回来了e.g. He has been to the Great Wall twice 他曾经去过长城两次have/has gone 表示某人已经去了某地，但还没回来e.g. He has gone to the cinema 他去看电影了for 和since 的用法for+时间段e.g. He has been awa y fro m China for two years他离开中国已有两年了since+时间点/时间段+agoe.g. He has lived in Nanjing since 2010 自2010以来，他一直住在南京补充：since+从句e.g. Great changes have taken place since you left自从你离开，就发生了很大的变化It is +一段时间+since+从句e.g. It is years s ince I graduated from University自从我大学毕业以来已经有两年了带时间状语的现在完成时的句子中，谓语动词中短暂性动词需转换为延续性动词四. Integrated Skills短语及固定搭配：1.in any season 在任何季节2.all yea round 全年，一年到头3.love water sports 热爱水上运动4.go there in any season except winter 除了冬天的任何一个季节去那5.on cold and Snowy da ys 在寒冷的下雪天6.on busines s 出差7.take a direct flight to Cheng Du 直飞成都句子：1.The best time g o there is in spring or autumn 去那的最好时间是春天或秋天2.Do you have any plans for the May Da y holida ys 五一假期有什么打算3.Howlong does it take to fly to Cheng Du 乘飞机到成都要多久五. Study skills主旨和细节主旨（main points）是作者思想和写作意图在文中的集中体现，起着统率和支配全文的作用。

人教版八年级上册固定搭配和重点短语

人教版八年级上册固定搭配和重点短语八年级上册固定搭配（unit1----unit5）1、buy XXX为某人买某物2、seem+（to be +）形容词/名词看起来3、decide to do sth(决定做某事）4、XXX（尝试做某事）5、try to do XXX尽力去做某事6、XXX想要做某事7、XXX喜欢做某事8、want to do XXX想做某事9、XXX开始做某事10、stop XXX停止做某事11、XXX XXX不喜欢做某事12、why not do sth为什么不做某事13、XXX +从句如此....以至于14、tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事15、keep doing sth16、forget to do XXX忘记去做某事XXX忘记做过某事17、XXX帮助某人做某事19、want sb to do XXX想要某人做某事20、it's +形容词+to do XXX做某事是....的21、XXX向某人询问某事22、XXX通过做某事23、XXX入手下手做某事24、the best way to do sth做某事的最好方式是25、have fun XXX做某事有乐趣26、as+形容词/副词+as与....一样27、be good at doing XXX擅长做某事28、make sb do XXX让某人做某事29、It’s +形容词+for sb to do XXX对某人来说，做某事是...的30、That's why这就是....的原因35、watch sb do XXX观看某人做过某事36、play a role in doing XXX在做某事方面施展感化37、give sb. Sth =give sth. to sb给或人某物38、let sb do XXX让或人做某事39、plan to do sth计划做某事40、hope to do XXX希望做某事41、XXX等候做某事42、how about doing做...怎么样43、learn to do sth研究做某事八年级上册重点短语（unit1---unit5）1、go XXX去度假2、stay at home待在家里3、quite a few相称多5、most of the time大部分时间6、in the past在过去7、XXX四处逛逛8、one bowl of一碗9、find out找出，查明10、go on继续11、XXX照相12、XXX重要的事13、come up升起14、be free有空15、at XXX至少17、in one's free time在某人的业余时间18、not at all一点儿也不19、the most popular最受欢送的20、such as例如21、more than多于22、less than少于25、The.... same as和...相同26、be different from与....不同，与....有差异27、care about关心在意28、as long as只需29、bring out使闪现30、get better grades取得更好的成绩31、touch one's heart感动某人32、In fact实际上33、be similar to与....相像的34、be good with善于应付的35、both ...and ...和...都36、call ....at给或人打电话37、XXX离....近38、so far到目前为止39、比力级+比力级愈来愈如何样41、play a role施展感化42、make up编造43、for example比方（后+句子）such as例如（后+名词）44、XXX从....取得45、go on连续/产生46、try one's best极力47、look like看起来像49、a symbol of ....的象征50、dress up装扮51、XXX's place代替52、do a good job干的好八上固定搭配（unit6-----unit10）Unit(6)1、be going to +动词原形打算做某事2、XXX练做某事3、keep XXX连续做某事4、learn to do sth学会做某事5、XXX做完某事6、promise to do XXX许愿做某事7、help sb. to do XXX帮助某人做某事8、XXX记得做某事9、agree to do XXX同意做某事10、love to do sth喜爱做某事11、be able to do sth能够做某事Unit(7)12、agree with sb.同意某人的意见13、play a part in doing XXX参与做某事14、make sb do XXX让或人做某事Unit(8)17、XXX让某人做某事18、forget to do XXX.忘记做某事19、how to do sth如何做某事20、XXX有许多理由21、XXX通过做某事22、need to do sth需求做某事Unit(9)26、XXX邀请某人做某事27、XXX.感谢做某事28、would love/like to do XXX乐意做某事29、help sb.（to）do sth.XXX或人做某事30、be sad /glad to do XXX做某事很悲戚/兴奋31、the best way to do sth做某事最好的体式格局32、have a surprise party for sb.为或人举行一个欣喜聚会33、look forward to doing sth期盼做某事34、XXX回答某事/或人35、What's today？？What's the date today？今天是几月几日What day is it today？今天是星期几36、XXX.没有做某事Unit（10）37、ask sb. to do sth要求某人做某事38、XXX给某人某物39、tell sb to do XXX告诉某人做某事41、be afraid to do XXX害怕做某事42、XXX劝说或人做某事43、it's best（not）to do sth最好（不）做某事44、need to do sth需求做某事45、be XXX完成某事的一半/部分八年级上册重点短语（unit6---unit10）Unit(6)1、grow up长大2、be XXX确信3、make sure确保；查明6、different kinds of不同种类的7、XXX共同；共有9、write down写下；记录下10、XXX up学着做；入手下手做11、XXX一个周计划12、make the XXX成为足球队的一员13、make promise 许下诺言/承诺Unit(7)1、on computers在电脑上2、on XXX在纸上3、live to be 200 years old活到200岁4、free time空闲时间5、XXX处于危险之中6、on XXX在地球上7、play a part介入；施展感化8、XXX太空站；宇宙空间站9、look for寻觅10、in the XXX在将来11、hundreds of许多；大量12、over and over again多次；反复地13、get bored感到厌烦14、look like看起来像15、fall down突然倒下；16、XXX度假Unit（8）1、milk shake奶昔2、turn on接通3、XXX...把....倒进....里4、one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶5、good idea好主意6、cut up切碎7、one XXX还有一件事10、one by one一个接一个11、a long time很长工夫12、traditional food传统食品14、at a very high temperature以高温Unit91、XXX为考试做准备2、go to the doctor去看医生3、have the flu患流感4、another time其他时间5、XXX闲逛6、XXX研究备考7、accept an XXX接受邀请8、turn down拒绝9、take a trip去旅行10、help out匡助分管事情12、XXX书面回复14、hear from接到(或人的）信、电话等Unit101、order food订购食品2、go XXX上大学3、make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱4、get an XXX 接受教育5、keep ....to oneself守旧隐秘6、talk to sb与某人交谈7、XXX在生活中8、XXX因某事生机9、In the end最后10、make mistakes犯错误11、In the XXX在将来。

八年级英语固定搭配

与up搭配的短语cut up 切开clean up 打扫清除干净wake up 叫醒唤醒醒来end up 结束set up 建立开业竖立bring up 教育培养使成长呕吐put up 举起挂起粘贴hang up 挂断（电话）pick up 接送捡起拾起不费力的学会make up 编造弥补化妆eat up 吃光dress up 装扮乔装打扮mix up 混合混淆grow up 成熟成长长大take up 开始从事开始做look up 查阅查找仰望尊敬shut up 住口闭嘴hands up 举手stand up 站起来call up 召集动员打电话break up 打断折断中止结束cheer up 使高兴起来使振奋hurry up 赶快give up 放弃停止get up 起床line up 整队排队come up with= think up 想出提出be up to 取决于turn up 调高音量与down 搭配的短语Write down 写下记下calm down 冷静下来fall down 跌倒倒塌put down 放下平定记下turn down 关小音量调低拒绝cut down 砍倒come down下来与off搭配的短语Get off 下车脱下衣服等turn off 关闭（接通电源的东西）take off 脱下起飞set off 出发put off 推迟延迟show off 炫耀pay off还清与out搭配的短语Get out 滚出去put out 熄灭try out 试验试用应征选拔work out 解决计算出take out 拿出取出look out 当心go out 外出break out 爆发hand out 分发散发give out 分发派发pint out 指出carry out 执行run out 用光用完hang out 闲逛常去某处come out 出来出版pick out 选出leave out 省略删除与on搭配的短语Hold on 坚持（打电话时）等一会，不挂断get on 上车carry on 继续下去从事经营turn on 打开（接通电源的东西）call on 拜访take on 从事承担come on 过来加油later on 后来稍后go on 继续put on 穿上戴上depend on 依赖依靠on fire 着火on holiday 在休假on duty 值日值班from now on 从现在开始on sale 出售on the other hand 另外一方面on one’s way to 在某人去……的途中on the top of 在…….的顶部。