高考英语形容词,副词知识点难题汇编及解析(6)

高考英语必考点学案：形容词与副词一、形容词和副词基本用法（一）形容词基本用法1.作定语，修饰名词、代词。

如：I have an interesting book.我有一本有趣的书。

2.作表语。

通常与系动词be , get , grow , bee , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound , turn, remain 等连用。

如：The weather is getting cooler and cooler.天气越来越凉爽。

3.作宾补。

如：The news made every one happy.这则消息令每个人都很高兴。

The wall was painted green.墙被刷成了绿色。

4.作状语，用来说明主语的特征、状态。

表示伴随、原因、结果等。

如：Tired and hot, we had to stop to have a break.又累又热，我们不得不停下来休息。

He fell down dead.他倒下死了。

（二）副词基本用法1.作状语。

通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

如He runs fast.他跑得很快。

The book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。

The bus came quite early.公共汽车到得很早。

She left shortly after the meeting.会议刚结束她就走了。

（修饰介词短语）Frankly, I don’t agree with you.说实话，我不同意你的意见。

（修饰句子）2.作表语。

如：Class is over.下课了。

Time is up.时间到。

3.作定语。

如：Do you know the girl upstairs? 你认识楼上的女孩吗？Soon you will be acquainted with the people around. 不久你就会熟悉这附近的人。

2020高考英语易错语法点专题三形容词和副词（解析版）1.【2018·江苏】Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready2.【2017·江苏】Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death ,smart –phones defeated _______ PCs in sales.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. confidentialD. conventional3.【2017·江苏】The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _______ explanations are hard to find.A. alternativeB. aggressiveC. ambiguousD. apparent4.【2017·天津】—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available5.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary6.【2016·江苏】His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary7.【2016·浙江】In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal【语法精讲】考点一形容词和副词的基本用法一、形容词的基本用法形容词在句中可作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语、状语等。

高考英语最新形容词，副词知识点分类汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.A．extremely B．completelyC．naturally D．gradually2．It is ____ that the amateur singer beat a large number of professionals in the contest. A．identical B．intact C．incredible D．inconvenient3．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less4．Among all pastimes, gathering around and listening to mother or father read a good story can almost bring a family ________ together.A．closer B．closest C．the closer D．close5．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.A．a single B．the slightest C．quite a D．the very6．I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.A．quantity B．quality C．advantage D．opinion7．A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude way.A．warm… /B．lively… veryC．hot… rather D．spirite d… fairly8．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.A．eventual B．valid C．abundant D．digital9．There are ______ flowers and trees shown in the park and_______ people go to have a look. A．plenty of; much B．various; manyC．varieties of; various of D．quite a few; quite a little10．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______. A．special B．regional C．optional D．original 11．There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A．preferable B．considerable C．possible D．available 12．Many popular ski resorts have a ________ slope for learning and a few expert runs to challenge the senior skier.A．pleasant B．negative C．severe D．gentle13．On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling.A．vivid B．good C．pleasant D．distant14．A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A．normal B．usual C．regular D．common15．Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A．instead B．thoughC．still D．anyway16．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive 17．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A．strict B．still C．swift D．social18．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remaining C．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained19．The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game. A．gradually B．disgustingly C．disturbingly D．greedily20．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.A．rigid B．generous C．shallow D．competent 21．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.A．unique B．energetic C．superior D．enthusiastic 22．Nowadays many companies make it________for every job applicant to take a physical examination before they are employed.A．incredible B．compulsory C．transparent D．controversial 23．The criminal, as well as some ________ people, was arrested by the police yesterday. A．relevant B．skilled C．released D．lucky24．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow 25．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。

高考英语形容词副词知识点专项训练附答案解析一、单项选择1．Please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．to seat B．seating C．seated D．seat 2．According to Professor Smith, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is________.A．necessary B．informal C．individual D．optional3．The fog is so heavy that the cars are ______ even at a distance of 10 meters.A．visible B．invisible C．vision D．visibility4．—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s_________.A．more expensive B．less expensive C．expensive D．the most expensive 5．Without a ________ job, William was concerned about his family’s future very much. A．permanent B．temporary C．distinctive D．standard 6．Frankly speaking, I envy your ________ achievements.A．distinguishing B．distinguish C．distinguished D．distinguishment 7．Though the girl is really proud of having a Louis Vuitton handbag, she ________tell a fake one from a real one.A．can hardly B．shouldn’t C．can really D．mustn’t8．It is ________ of him to be late, which makes us very angry.A．thoughtful B．average C．common D．typical9．We realised ten years ago that we needed to change or we would become ________. A．exact B．extraordinary C．exposed D．extinct 10．Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A．essential B．alarming C．ethical D．diligent 11．Many people think that the procedure for applying for a visa is________, but actually it is not so difficult as long as you make sure your papers are complete and valid.A．essential B．complicated C．emotive D．witty12．The program is 90 minutes of_____ Indian folk dance, live music and storytelling. A．diplomatic B．heroic C．dynamic D．specific 13．—Actually, you hurt Mary yesterday.— Sorry, I didn't mean to be so_________．A．abrupt B．ambitious C．awkward D．allergic 14．Before climbing the tall tree, he gave me a ______ look.A．determine B．determining C．determination D．determined 15．His plans were too ________ to be put into operation.A．ethnic B．genuine C．delicate D．abstract 16．Every life has its ups and downs, but having a(n)________ attitude to life has been found to be very important.A．objective B．negative C．impressive D．optimistic 17．Since you have grown up, you are supposed to be __________ for your action. A．powerful B．familiar C．optional D．responsible 18．I’m a bit ________ about ________ up with the other students in my advanced course. A．worried, keeping B．worrying, keepingC．worried, keep D．worrying, keep19．By ________ agreement, the famous influencer pretends to be a customer, tasting food in this restaurant and posting her comments online, while the restaurant offers her the food for free and a possible bonus later.A．identical B．widespread C．contrary D．mutual20．The boy gives the policeman a ________ of what happened in the accident. A．description B．describe C．descriptive D．descriptively 21．At the good news, she felt________.A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax 22．We’re good friends and trust each other, though we sometimes have ________opinion s. A．wind. B．burn C．visible D．opposing23．His curious words left me ________ about his real purpose. I don’t think I should takethem________.A．wonder …seriously B．wondering…literallyC．to be wondering…for granted D．wondered…as usual24．He was so tired th at he couldn’t walk________.A．straightly B．gradually C．straight D．dusty25．It is _______ that they will all be admitted to key universities.A．probably B．likely C．possibly D．perhaps26．It is reported that the new album will become ________ for purchase in April of next year. A．expectant B．essential C．appropriate D．available27．An eager beaver is someone who is extremely _______ and enjoys working extremely hard. A．essential B．enthusiastic C．emotive D．embarrassed 28．Darkness would make him more ______ of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound. A．aware B．delightful C．worthwhile D．appreciative 29．Growing vegetables looks easy, but ________ it takes a lot of learning.A．mainly B．directly C．actually D．immediately 30．——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A．an exciting B．a more exciting C．the more exiting D．the most exciting 31．She was _______ a very determined and diligent person, and that made her really successful in her career.A．dramatically B．gradually C．apparently D．instantly32．______ she is very old, ______ she can still work eight hours a day.A．Because; so B．Though; but C．As; yet D．Though; yet 33．Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.A．to change; rolled B．to change; rolling C．changing; rolling D．changing; rolled 34．Stop palling him around like that; ________, he is but a child.A．somehow B．above allC．however D．after all35．________about their table manners, the guests decided to do everything that president did. A．Worried B．Worrying C．Be worried D．To worry36．In ________ emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.A．minor B．severe C．unique D．certain37．In some cities of North China, the noise pollution is as pronounced as that in Tokyo. A．contemptuous B．contagious C．conspicuous D．presumptuous 38．—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—I am afraid it is not ________ now, for he is at a meeting now.A．impressive B．particular C．convenient D．beneficial 39．Although Jenny finally forgive you, the pain you had brought to her is________. A．complicated B．permanent C．remarkable D．essential 40．Throughout history, some of the ________ customs have changed, but the spirit of the festival has largely been kept.A．exceptional B．original C．ultimate D．artificial 41．Please say ______ whether you will be coming or not so that I can arrange everything in advance.A．extremely B．slightly C．incredibly D．definitely42．Be careful with the plate; it’s very ______.A．delicate B．suitable C．organic D．rewarding 43．They saw her ______ alone on the beach with a ______ look on her face.A．walked; confused B．walked; confusingC．walking; confused D．walking; confusing44．Nowadays, basic health care services are _________ to almost all the Chinese people. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to 75. A．alternative B．abundant C．accessible D．creative45．Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip. A．even so B．even though C．therefore D．however 46．Everyone knows that success ________ happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.A．mostly B．almost C．rarely D．completely 47．This disease spread around the world at an ________ rate at that time, which ________ us greatly.A．alarming, had alarmed B．alarmed, alarmsC．alarming, alarmed D．alarmed, alarmed48．Hurricane Katrina, which hit New Orleans in 2005, laid ______ America’s class divide, as better-off residents escaped the city while poor blacks suffered in the stinky sports arena. A．raw B．bare C．complicated D．racial49．From the ____look on his face, I knew that it would make no sense ___ to persuade him any more.A．determining; to try B．determining; trying C．determined; trying D．determined; to try 50．The________practice you have, the________mistakes you'll make.A．many; little B．much; few C．more; more D．more; fewer【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C【解析】【详解】考查形容词。