感叹句教案

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中考英语感叹句微课教案
Ⅰ教学内容:初中英语感叹句
Ⅱ教学目标:
1、了解What和How引导的两种感叹句的结构;
2、掌握What和How引导的两种感叹句的用法;
Ⅲ教学重难点:掌握What和How引导的两种感叹句的结构和用法
Ⅳ Teaching procedures:
Step1 Lead in
定义:表示喜、怒、乐等强烈感情时用感叹句,句尾通常用感叹号。

种类:感叹句分为两种:一种以what引导,一种以how引导。

What a clever boy he is!
How clever the boy is!
Step2 Presentation
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:
1. What +a(an) +(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如: What
a fine day it is! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! What kind women they are! What nice music it is! 由How引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!
How hard the worker are working!
How clever the girl is!
How quickly the boy is writing!
注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

How the runner runs!
Step4 Practise: Choose what/how
what与how引导的感叹句,可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。

What an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is! What a beautiful building it is!=How beautiful the building is!
在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

如:
What a nice present!(省略it is)
How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语Step4 Practise
very cute.
How ______ the boy is! What ____ ____ ____ he is!
How ________ the TV show ____!What ____ _____ TV show it is!
3 This is an old watch. How_______! What_______!
4 She has long hair. How ________!
What_________!
A What
B How
C What an
D How an。