《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—副词的单元汇编附解析

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一、选择题1.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never2.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 3.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A.to there; the first B.there; my firstC.in there; my first D.there; my the first4.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sur e.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 5.The boy read the book________and found something important in it.A.carefully enough B.enough carefulC.careful enough D.enough carefully6.Of us all, Kangkang worked .A.hardest B.most hardly C.harder7.—What do you think of Rose?—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.A.never B.often C.always8.Look after yourself and take care of your pet.A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 9.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 10.—Would you like a glass of cola?— Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A.usually B.never C.often D.always11.Han Han’s books are_______ written and sell______.A.good ; good B.good ; well C.well; well D.well ; good 12.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A.hardly ever B.usually C.always13.I did in last English exam and I hardly made mistakes.A.enough well B.good enough C.enough good D.well enough 14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully 15.—what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly 16.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere17.—Don't go out now,look,it is raining outside,we had better stay at home and watch TV.A.big B.strong C.hard D.hardly 18.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 19.— Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?— Math.A.well B.better C.best D.the best 20.We’re happy that our count ry has developed ______ these years than before.A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 21.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A.well B.better C.the best D.the better 22.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily 23.(2017湖北省鄂州市中考)—I’ll be away for a long time.—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ________.A.careful enough B.enough carefulC.carefully enough D.enough carefully24.My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A.lonely, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely C.alone, alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely, alone 25.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it..A.always B.oftenC.sometimes D.seldom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你曾去过巴西吗?——没有,我从未去过那儿。

考查频率副词。

often经常;usually通常;never从未。

根据前文的No,可知此处是否定句,应该用never,故选C。

2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我的妹妹太小了不能照顾好自己。

考查动词短语辨析及形容词、副词辨析。

look at看……;look like看起来像;look after照顾;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。

根据句意可知,这里表示“太小不能照顾自己”,用短语look after;第二个空修饰第一个空的动词短语,应用副词。

故选D。

3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你打算去香港。

你在那里做什么?——我去观光。

这是我第一次去香港。

考查介词辨析及序数词。

there那儿,那里,是一个副词,前面不需要加介词,故排除A和C;first是序数词,“第一”,前面须加限定词,my和the都是限定词,两者选其一即可,不能同时都使用。

故选B。

4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——苏珊,有人在电话里等你。

可能是你妹妹,但我不确定。

——哦,我现在很忙,请告诉她晚点给我打电话。

考查情态动词辨析及副词。

might可能;must一定;later以后;late晚的,根据第一个空后面的but I’m not sure可知,应该是可能,排除B和D,由第二个空前面的call me可知,应该用later,later则可以作为late的比较级形式,做时间副词表示“随后,稍后”,排除C,故选A。

5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个小男孩读书非常认真,在书中发现了一些重要的东西。

考查enough和形容词副词辨析。

enough修饰形容词副词时要放在被修饰词的后面;可知排除B和D。

修饰动词read可知使用副词,careful是形容词,carefully是副词,故选A。

【点睛】enough有两个词性,都表示足够。

作为形容词来修饰名词时,放在名词前;作为副词来修饰形容词或副词时要放在被修饰词的后面。

6.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们所有人中,康康工作最努力。

考查形容词最高级。

根据“Of us all,”在我们所有人中。

可知,后面应该用副词的最高级。

harder是比较级;hardly意思是“几乎不”,没有比较级和最高级。

均排除。

故选A。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你认为萝丝怎么样?——她是一个懒惰的女孩。

她从来不帮助她的妈妈在家里做家务。

考查频度副词。

根据前一句提示“She’s a lazy girl.”可知萝丝是懒惰的女孩,她应该不会帮助妈妈做家务。