Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重点短语consider … as ,hope to do sth,some day,provide sth for sb. / provide sb with sth,go on ,all kinds of ,come true ,dream of ,take it easy,in general,thousands of ,as soon as possible,be willing to ,quite a few,重点单词和语法点would like to do想要做…would like sth. 想要…:常用的句型有:I would like to visit GuiLin.Would you like some tea or coffee?1. tiring adj. 以–ed / -ing 结尾的形容词用法应注意,-ed 通常用来修饰人;-ing 通常用来修饰事物。
类似用法单词还有tired,tiring bored ,boring excited ,exciting amazed,amazing2. education n. 教育educational 有教育意义的3. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 平静的,宁静的,和平的4. take it easy从容;轻松;不紧张5. consider用法1)consider doing考虑/思考做某事I am considering changing my job.2)consider to do sth 认为做…We all considered them to have been foolish. 3)consider … as…把…当做…We consider him as our example of being an able man.6.including prep. 注意:这里的icluding不是现在分词,也不是动名词,它是个介词,后可以加名词;如后接动词时要加doing的形式。
All animals including man feed on themselves plants or other animals.I did everything to hurt him including throwing his clothes away7. in general一般来说,大体上,通常generally speaking 大体上说,总的来说8. translate(v)---translator(n.翻译员)---translation(n. 翻译)Translate … into …把…翻译成…The translator translated this book into Chinese last year. And the translation is very good.9. light adj. 轻的;浅的(颜色);亮的(光线)n. 光线;灯Turn off the light if you leave.v. 点燃He lighted a fire here yesterday.10. provide用法provide sb. with sth= provide sth for sb. 供应某人某物They provide us with water. They provide water for us.11. as soon as possible 尽可能的快12. continue doing == go on doing 继续做某事如:She continued singing. == She went on singing. 她继续唱歌。
13. be willing to do愿意做某事如:I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮你。
14.quite a few = many 相当多;不少15. on the other hands另一方面on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面,另一方面16. dream n. & v. 梦想;做梦I have a dream that one day I could fly in the sky.We all dreamed of being a millionaire.We all dreamed that one day I could fly in the sky.17.conclusion 结论、draw a conclusion 总结18. hold on to sth.保持,不要放弃Please hold on to my hand.不要放开我的手。
19. come true(相当于realize)实现如:My dream have come true. 我的梦实现了。
20. hope, wish得用法区别hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接―宾语+不定式‖。
如:①We hope to see you again.(= We hope we can see you again.)我希望能再次见到你。
②I hope you can help me with my math.希望你能帮助我学数学。
(不能说I hope you to help me with my maths.)wish后面接不定式或―宾语+不定式‖都可以,其意义相当于―想要‖,―希望‖(=would like或want)。
wish接that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的―愿望‖,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的―希望‖。
例如:①I wish to place an order right now.我想马上订购。
②I wish him to make progress.我希望他取得进步。
③I wish I could fly like a bird.但愿我能象鸟一样飞。
(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can。
)④I hope he can do that.我希望他能干那件事。
(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替。
)wish可表示良好的―祝愿‖,后面接―宾语+宾补(形容词或名词)。
而hope不能这样用。
如:①I wish you happy.祝你幸福。
(不用hope)②I wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快。
(不用hope)在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说I don’t hope so。
21. continue, go on, last 的用法区别;keep doing sth.是说继续做你刚刚做的事情,把做的状态继续保持下去.keep on doing sth的意思则是―继续做某事‖go on doing sth 已开始干A停了一会继续干Ago on to do sth 已开始干A停了一会在继续干但是不干A了干Bcontinue to do是指曾经中断该动作(而做了其他事情)后继续再做此动作比如,He continued to watch TV after opening the door for me.而continue doing是未曾停止该动作(此动作是一直持续的)比如,He continued watching TV,ignoring the loud knock on the door.22.go on 表示“继续;持续;发生”go on vacation 去度假go on a trip 去旅行go on a picnic 去野炊go on doing sth go on to do sth go on with sth23safety安全,安全性safe,safely danger,dangerous24.smoke 烟,抽烟n/v.No Smoking25.part-time兼职的反义词:full-time26.辨析small,little,tiny27.poem诗,poet诗人28.by chance偶然的,opportunity29.manage完成,应付,manager n.经理,management n.经营,管理.30.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth.let sb. do sth.31.“get+宾语+过去分词”,宾语常为某物,常常是动作的承受者I should get my shoes repaired.32.one’s own表示某人自己的东西owner主人She saw it with her own eyes.33.I don’t think that they have known about it,_____ ______?反义疑问句。
34.agree with sb.,agree to sth.反义词:disagree35.silly“愚蠢的,傻的,可笑的”近义词foolish,stupid,反义词:wise,clever36.need do sth.情态动词/need to do sth实义动词need doing sth=need to be done表示被动含义The floor needs sweeping every day.=The fllor to be swept every day.其否定形式可以用作Must……?的否定回答。
Must I finish the work today?No,you needn’t37.be excited about doing sth.“做某事很兴奋”38.词组:①run through②make sure of/that ③keep sb.from sth. keep ……away from④talk back ⑤go out with ⑥stay out ⑦stay up ⑧make one’s decision(s) ⑨make a decision to do sth. =decide to do sth.39.support sb. in sth.在某方面支持某人40.enter相当于come/go into,enter本身就含有into的含义,enter into the classroom 是错的表达,正确的是①_____ ______ _______.②______ ______ _______ ______41.make a choice42.finish+doing sth.不能接动词不定式43.fail a test,反义pass a test. fail to do sth.be strict with sb. be strict in sth.get/be/stand in the way of妨碍success,successful,succeedagainst后跟名词或doing,be for同意,反义:be againstend up with“以……结束”start/begin with end up doing sth.“最终,最后成为”be serious abou t认真,对……感兴趣44.Only+状语置于句首时,句子要使用部分倒装如果置于句首的Only修饰主语时,则不用倒装结构。