高考英语新语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习含答案(2)

高考英语语法之简单句知识点分类汇编附解析一、选择题1．I wish to visit America,________?A．don’t I B．can I C．may I D．may you 2．Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A．oughtn’t they B．didn’t theyC．shouldn’t it D．shouldn’t they3．Lucy, fi nish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____? A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we4．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he5．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a6．Written in a hurry, ____________. How can it be satisfactory?A．they found many mistakes in the report B．Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C．there are many mistakes in the report D．the report is full of mistakes 7．Joan’s often late for school, ______?A．wasn’t she B．hasn’t sheC．isn’t she D．doesn’t she8．--The Belt and the Road policy advocated by China will pay off.--You can say that again! I’m sure it is simply a matte r of time,____?A．am not I B．aren’t IC．isn’t it D．is it9．--- Mrs Wellson doesn’t believe that Tom is unable to pass the exam, ________?---That’s where I disagree.A．doesn’t she B．does sheC．is he D．isn’t he10．_____ do you think is happening there?A．How B．WhatC．When D．Which11．I suppose that you were late this morning, ________?A．am not I B．wasn’t IC．weren’t you D．aren’t you12．—It’s the first time that you’ve been here, ?—Yes. So beautiful a town! I love it!A．hasn’t it B．haven’t youC．aren’t you D．isn’t it13．—Look at my new dress．—Wow! ____________ beautiful it is!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a14．—_____ do you exercise every month?—About Twice.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon15．No one left here yesterday,________?A．didn’t they B．did they C．didn’t one D．did one16．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you17．I thought that they were unhappy at the party when they got nothing to eat, ______? A．didn’t I B．do I C．were they D．weren’t they 18．—What should I do?—______ who it is and tell him I'll call back.A．Finding out B．Found out C．Find out D．To find out 19．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or 20．Attention, please! The participants (参会者) seated at the back of the assembly hall, keep quiet, ________?A．do you B．aren’t they C．will you D．don’t they 21．Judging from what he said, he must have witnessed the incident last week, ______? A．hasn't he B．didn't he C．mustn't he D．wasn't he 22．Many companies don’t realize ____ important the customers are, which is why they lose their customers unconsciously.A．what B．whether C．how D．which23．______ on time, or you’ll be fired.A．Arriving B．If you arrive C．Arrive D．To arrive24．a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A．Which B．What C．How D．Whether25．Don't be discouraged if you fail in this exam._____ things seriously and you will make great progress.A．Take B．To takeC．Taking D．Taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查反意疑问句。

高考英语宜宾语法之简单句知识点知识点总复习有答案一、选择题1．Learning how to repair motors takes a long time,________?A．doesn’t it B．don’t they C．does it D．do they2．Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more. A．be B．beingC．to be D．having been3．Mrs. White doesn’t believe that her son is able to make such great progress in Mathematics, ?A．is he B．isn’t heC．doesn’t she D．does she4．Lucy, finish your homework first, _____? And then let’s go out for a walk, _____?A．will you; will you B．does she; shall weC．will you; shall we D．won’t you; shan’t we5．Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ________ she?A．had B．didC．hadn't D．didn't6．I don’t think he is right, ______?A．is he B．isn’t heC．do I D．don’t he7．______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A．How B．How aC．What D．What a8．______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA．Make B．To makeC．Making D．Made9．_____useful information it is!A．How B．WhatC．What a D．How a10．The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A．what B．howC．that D．why11．______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A．Calling B．Call C．To call D．Having called 12．________ a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A．Born in B．Having born inC．Being born with D．She was born with13．________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give14．Don’t use your mobile phone while charging, ______ you may be shocked by electricity. A．or B．and C．but D．yet15．I feel like going to the cinema tonight,________?A．don’t I B．don’t you C．do I D．do you 16．Birds rarely build nests in our garden,________?A．don’t they B．do they C．didn’t they D．did they 17．Let’s start out early tomorrow morning,________?A．shall we B．will you C．do you D．can’t you 18．His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,________?A．hadn’t she B．had she C．didn’t she D．did she 19．—You must have known each other for ages ________?—No. I got to know him just yesterday.A．mustn’t you B．didn’t you C．don’t you D．haven’t you 20．Oh, it’s so hot in here . Somebody ______ the window, please.A．opens B．open C．shall open D．will open 21．Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A．but B．till C．and D．or22．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—‘That’s the rule． ____________A．Yes，you can．B．No，you can’t．C．Yes，you must．D．No，you mustn’t．23．______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A．Driving B．Having drivenC．I was driving D．When I was driving24．— He seldom shows his family around his company, _________?— ________. And he also talks with them about the production frequently.A．doesn't he, Yes, he does B．does he, No, he doesn'tC．doesn't he , Yes ,he doesn't D．does he, Yes ,he does25．________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.A．Sit B．SeatC．Sitting D．Stand【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。

高考英语语法复习专题资料：句子结构及成分陈述句, 疑问句, 祈使句, 感慨句句子按用途可分四种：1〕陈述句〔肯定、否认〕：He is six years old; She didn’t hear of you before.2〕疑问句〔一般、特殊、选择、反意〕：Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old?Mary can swim, can’t she?3〕祈使句：表示命令或者请求. 又叫无主句，主语通常为you,省略.Be careful, boys; Don’t talk in class4〕感慨句：how 后面加上的是形容词副词.what后面加上的是名词.How clever the boy is! What a clever boy he is!简单句、并列句和复合句句子按结构可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。

1〕简单句：只有一个主语〔或并列主语〕和一个谓语〔或并列谓语〕。

e.g. He often reads English in the morning.Tom and Mike are American boys.She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.〔划线局部为并列谓语，只有一个主语，仍为简单句。

〕2) 并列句：由并列连词〔and, but, or等〕或分号〔；〕把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。

要注意哟,逗号是不可以连接句子的,这一点和汉语不同.e.g. You help him and he helps you.The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。

1、表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。

高考英语复习：简单句主谓宾结构详解讲义1）高考英语简单句主谓宾结构详解高考英语中，简单句的主谓宾结构是一个基础且重要的语法点。

下面，我将详细解释主谓宾结构的知识点，并给出相应的例句。

一、主谓宾结构知识点主谓宾结构是句子的基本框架，其中主语是句子所描述的主体，谓语描述主语的动作或状态，而宾语则是动作的对象或接受者。

主语（Subject）：通常是句子中的名词或代词，表示句子所描述的人或事物。

谓语（Verb）：描述主语的动作或状态，通常由动词担任。

宾语（Object）：是动作的对象或接受者，也是由名词或代词来担任。

二、例句基本形式：主语+ 谓语+ 宾语I love music.（我爱音乐。

）在这个例子中，“I”是主语，“love”是谓语，“music”是宾语。

不同时态的主谓宾结构She reads books every day.（她每天读书。

）一般现在时，表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

He will buy a new car next month.（他下个月会买一辆新车。

）一般将来时，表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作。

They had finished their homework before dinner.（他们晚饭前已经完成了作业。

）过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

不同动词类型的主谓宾结构She eats an apple.（她吃一个苹果。

）及物动词，直接带宾语。

I feel happy.（我感到快乐。

）系动词，后接形容词作表语，而非直接宾语。

三、注意事项在构建主谓宾结构的句子时，需要注意以下几点：主语和谓语在人称和数上必须保持一致。

宾语通常需要与谓语动词在逻辑上保持一致，即宾语通常是动词行为的直接承受者。

在实际运用中，主谓宾结构可以与其他句子成分（如状语、定语等）结合，形成更复杂但逻辑清晰的句子。

四．例句基本形式：主语+ 谓语+ 宾语She writes a letter.（她写一封信。