中考英语总复习课教案

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:37.75 KB
  • 文档页数:5

中考英语总复习课教案

教学目标:复名词的用法,包括名词的分类、单复数、不可数名词、专有名词、名词所有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法、主谓一致。

教学重点和难点:区分可数名词与不可数名词,记住名词复数的变化规则,正确使用‘’s所有格、of所有格及双重所有格,掌握名词作定语的几种特殊情况,正确使用课标规定的名词及名称短语。

教学方法:采用多媒体课件,以练为主、讲练结合。

教学过程:

Step1 复(归纳) 18分钟

1.介绍中考考试中关于名词的主要考查方面,包括名词的单复数、不可数名词、专有名词、名词所有格、名词或“数词+名词”作定语的用法。

2.定义名词。

3.分类名词:

1)按名词性质分为普通名词和专有名词。

2)普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

4.可数名词的单数形式(由学生归纳): 在名词前加a和an。

以辅音音素开头的名词前加a,如:a book;

以元音音素开头的名词前加an,如:an egg。

当名词前有形容词修饰时,要看形容词开头字母的发音,而不是看名词,如an interesting book和a red apple。

注:以下字母虽然是辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头的:f。h。l。m。n。r。s。x。如:There is an “m” in the word

“milk”。

5.名词的复数形式(抽查提问学生):

规则变化:(1)一般情况在词尾+s,如:book-books;

2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的词+es,如:bus-buses、box-boxes、watch-watches、wish-wishes;

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的:把y变为i再加es,如:story-stories;

4)以f或fe结尾的:把f或fe变为v再加es,如:leaf-leaves、knife-knives;

5)以o结尾的词,如:hero-heroes、Negro-Negroes、tomato-tomatoes、potato-potatoes,但photo—photos、zoo—zoos。

可数名词的复数不规则变化(学生归纳)。 1.列举中考关于名词的一些题目:

例题解析(一):

1.Several women are talking under the tree。And they are

children.

2.— How far is your school from here?

Not very far。It's about twenty minutes' walk.

3.There are three people in my family.

4.Most students can go to XXX.

5.This is Ann and Jane's bedroom。The twin sisters like it

very much.

例题解析(二):

XXX are going to visit China。(✔)

XXX(✔)

Physics XXX to learn。(✔)

We have five Germans in this meeting。(✔)

This is one of the English-XXX(✔)

课堂练:

1.Please give me some paper.

课堂达标小测:用所给词的适当形式填空(笔头练并及时讲评和反馈)13分钟

根据所给单词的正确形式填空:

1.Different people may have different ideas.

2.I often go to work on foot.

3.I know one of the boys.

4.Mr。Brown is XXX glasses.

5.Please give them their photos.

6.Are there any watches in the box?

7.XXX.

8.Would you like some tomatoes?

9.Look at those people in the boats!

10.Look。The women are singing.

11.September 10th XXX. 12.Jim has some knives.

13.How much are these vegetables?

14.My school is twenty minutes' walk from here.

15.The girl under the tree is a friend of Lucy's.

如果时间允许就做《试题研究》的练。

Step Three Sum up小结2分钟

1.名词的分类。

2.名词的数(可数和不可数)。

3.单数和复数(复数形式的规则变化和不规则变化)。

4.名词所有格、名词当定语。