2023年北京市海淀区中考英语二模试卷(含答案解析)
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1.本试卷共 8 页,共两部分,共 39 题,满分 60 分。
考试时间 90 分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
海淀区九年级第二学期期末练习英 语2022. 05学校姓名准考证号第一部分本部分共 33 题,共 40 分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题 0.5 分,共 6 分)从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I w ill visit m y uncle next m onth. I c an ’t w ait t o s ee .A .himB .herC .meD .them 2. Mr. Johnson often plays chess with his friends Saturday afternoon.A .atB .inC .onD .for3. —are you late again, Bob? —Sorry, Miss Lee. My alarm clock didn ’t go off and I overslept. A .Why B .Where C .When D .What 4. Stop e ating j unk f ood, you will put on much weight.A .butB .soC .andD .or 5. To p rotect the art p ieces, w e follow the museum rules.A .canB .mustC .mightD .may 6. The Dragon Boat Festival is one of traditional festivals in China.A .oldB .olderC .oldestD .the oldest 7. —Turn down the music, David. Your little brother now. — Sorry, Mom. I didn ’t know that. A .is sleeping B .was sleeping C .sleeps D .slept 8. I computer games since March. Now I have more time to exercise.A .don ’t playB .won ’t playC .haven ’t playedD .didn ’t play 9. My class the Summer Palace next Sunday.A .visitB .visitedC .have visitedD .are going to visit 10.Nancy at the old people ’s home with her classmates last summer.A .volunteersB .volunteeredC .will v olunteerD .is volunteering 11.The graduation ceremony in our school hall every year. It has become a tradition.A .holdsB .will h oldC .is heldD .will be held考生须知12.—Do you know at 3 p.m. yesterday?—Yes. We were reading in the library together.A.what was Amy doing B.what Amy was doingC.what is Amy doing D.what Amy is doing二、完形填空(每题 1 分,共 8 分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区中学关村中学中考二模英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Ms. Wang,I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.---Don't worry. I'll give you ____________ days.A.two another B.two moreC.more two D.two many2、The general ____of the competition is much higher this year, so it's difficult for me to win the first prize. A.standard B.discussion C.exhibition D.instrument3、—Mary, ________you have P.E. on Mondays?—Yes. And it's my favorite subject.A.do B.were C.will D.have4、She’s never been to Hong Kong, ______?A.is sheB.has sheC.isn’t sheD.hasn’t she5、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords. A.pet care B.pet problems C.e-pet D.different pets6、---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.he B.thatC.whom D.which7、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision8、-- What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie, it __ for 10 minutes.-- Oh, a traffic jam!A.began B.stated C.has been on D.has been off9、—Have you finished your homework yet?—Yes. I _________ it twenty minutes ago.A.have finished B.finishedC.will finish D.had finished10、Being a full-time mother is______ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A.high B.higher C.the higher D.the highestⅡ. 完形填空11、Joe Brown has a very interesting job. He is a police artist. Some people 1 crimes and then talk to Joe. They tell him what the criminal looks like. Then Joe 2 a picture of the criminal, and the police put it in newspapers and on television to 3 him.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal, but this 4 is sometimes difficult. Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person 5 . Also, they don’t always remember well. “The criminal is of medium height and young. He has long straight brown hair and big eyes,” says one woman. Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blond hair.” He’s ab out thirty years old. In the end, the6 criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair.1.A.bring B.see C.describe D.remember2.A.sends B.shows C.chooses D.draws3.A.tell B.meet C.find D.surprise4.A.job B.picture C.idea D.study5.A.clearly B.easily C.differently D.quietly6.A.real B.last C.popular D.strongⅢ. 语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
2024北京海淀初三二模英语2024.05学校________________ 姓名_______________ 准考证号__________________本部分共33题,共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空(每题0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My sister likes watching movies and ____________ favorite movie is Mulan.A. herB. hisC. theirD. your2. Bill often climbs mountains with his grandparents ____________ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to—Sure. Turn right at the first crossing. It's on your right.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. need4. In my eyes, the spring in Beijing is as ____________ as the autumn.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful5. — ____________ will we have the graduation party, Jack?—In Room 102 of the Student Center.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhyD. How6. The traffic was terrible, ____________ we were late for the meeting.A. forB. butC. orD. so7. —Tim, why didn't your brother come to watch your show?—Because he ____________ an important test at that time.A. takeB. will takeC. is takingD. was taking8. —Sally, what did you do last weekend?—I ____________ a picnic in the park with my friends. It was great!A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. have had9. Next week, our class ____________ on a field trip to the history museum.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone10. Lisa ____________ in Beijing for five years and she is quite used to the life here now.A. livesB. has livedC. livedD. will live11. Our library collection is getting larger and larger because new books ______ every month.A. addB. were addedC. addedD. are added12. —Alex, do you know ____________ ?—Yes, it's going to be ready for use after the summer vacation.A. when the new science lab openedB. when did the new science lab openC. when the new science lab will openD. when will the new science lab open二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What do you think of the film Titanic 2?—, but someone thinks it's .A.Good enough; bored B.Enough good; boringC.Good enough; boring D.Enough good; bored2、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A.an ugly loose cotton; with B.a loose ugly cotton; hasC.a loose ugly cotton; with D.an ugly cotton loose; has3、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.A.on; by B.by; on C.on; on D.by; by4、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions5、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.A.had repaired B.had changedC.had forgotten D.had left6、---Do you know ______ what your dream is?---Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.A.exactly B.hardly C.carefully D.nearly7、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A.bought, for B.buy, for C.bought, to D.buy, to8、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then. A.play B.will play C.are playing D.were playing9、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better. A.illness B.happiness C.kindness D.sadness10、I like ___ co lor of your sweater. I’ll buy ____ skirt like this color.A.the; a B.a; a C.the; the D.a; theⅡ. 完形填空11、Last weekend, we had an excellent school trip. We visited a 1 . When (当……时) we arrived there, some farmers 2 us and showed us around the farm. It was really a 3 farm! We spent a long time visiting it.“On our farm, we keep (饲养) animals and 4 fruit trees,” the farmers told us. They also talked a lot5 farming with us. Then, we did some6 things. Tom likes horses,7 he rode a horse. I8 the chickens because I thought the chickens were cute. Alice milked a cow. She said the9 had the same color as (和……一样的) tofu. 10 thought everything on the farm was very interesting. We want to visit it again. 1.A.town B.hotel C.park D.farm2.A.thanked B.welcomed C.taught D.joined3.A.big B.small C.clean D.dirty4.A.cut B.sell C.grow D.brush5.A.at B.about C.from D.for6.A.interesting B.boring C.hard D.easy7.A.if B.because C.so D.but8.A.killed B.left C.ordered D.fed9.A.juice B.soup C.milk D.water10.A.He B.We C.You D.SheⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1.with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2.(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。
2023-2024学年北京市海淀区名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it.A.in the way B.in this way C.by the way D.on the way2、Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be3、Don't trouble your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A.works B.was working C.is working D.has worked4、—Now, where is my schoolbag?—________! We will be late for school.A.Just a moment B.Take it easy C.Don’t worry D.Come on5、----Mike wants to know if ________ a picnic tomorrow.---- Yes. But if it ________, we will visit the museum instead.A.you have; will rain B.you will have; will rainC.you will have; rains D.will you have; rains6、_________ hard and you’ll make progress in English.A.Work B.Working C.To work D.Worked7、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.—___________ important advice they gave us!A.How B.What an C.How a D.What8、________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A.Not;but B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;and9、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t ment ion it. I _______past your house anyway.A.had come B.will come C.have come D.was coming10、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.A.fight B.hide C.cause D.keepⅡ. 完形填空11、We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn’t feel ing well and my doctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn’t on top of my game. As I got to the hospital, I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in front of a parking meter (停车记时收费表) two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were 5 for the meter.Although I 6 didn’t feel that great, I thought that I should at least go over to him and find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had a problem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sick wife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day.”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much.” You know, I didn’t even 9 him to say anything. He didn’t have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to know that I had hel ped someone else who needed a little10 . That’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.You know, it doesn’t take much to help someone else.1.A.hospital B.school C.gym D.company2.A.walked B.ran C.rode D.drove3.A.search B.plan C.travel D.design4.A.tired B.worried C.relaxed D.bored5.A.tools B.keys C.coins D.cards6.A.probably B.suddenly C.finally D.really7.A.help B.understand C.follow D.join8.A.pushed B.made C.pulled D.sent9.A.mean B.expect C.make D.save10.A.courage B.patience C.hand D.guideⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm 1.1.(quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I likereading books and I study harder 2.2.class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3.we enjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me 4.4.(make) friends. But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of 5.5.(they) as long as they're good.I don't 6.6.(real) care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 7.7.(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol i s kind and very funny. We 8.8.(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9.(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10.(care) about me because she's always there to listen.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1.Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?A.Historic Glasgow.B.George Square.C.Ghosts and Ghouls.D.Gruesome Glasgow.2.How long will the tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?A.Half an hour. B.Two hours.C.Only one hour. D.One hour and a half.3.Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they need to pay?A.£12. B.£13. C.£16. D.£17.4.You can get more information about the tours of Old Glasgow except _______.A.going to the mercat-tours companyB.visiting the websiteC.sending e-mailsD.calling at (0141) 772 0022B14、In the recent years, people have shown their thanks, invitations, or hopes and wishes, or something else in different kinds of cards. Here are some cards below.Dear Mr Li:Happy Teachers’ Day! We’re all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mr Li:Happy Teachers’ Day! We’re all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and I’ll show them to you this weekend.TomDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my l ittle dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and I’ll show them to you this weekend.TomDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyINVITATION TO LILY’S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily’s house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.INVITATION TO LILY’S PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lily’s house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
北京市海淀区中考英语二模试题学校 __________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 成绩 __________ 听力理解(共26分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共4分,每小题1分)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B CA B C二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共12分,每小题1分)请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. What’s the time now?A. 9 o’clock.B. 10 o’clock.C. 11 o’clock.6. What does the boy want to do?A. Brush his teeth.B. Go to bed.C. Watch a basketball match.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7. What does the woman think of cartoons?A. Childish.B. Funny.C. Exciting.8. What kind of movies does the man like?A. Cartoons.B. Comedies.C. War movies.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。
9. What class will Amy take?A. A piano class.B. A singing class.C. A drawing class.10. Why is John going to Shanghai?A. To see his father.B. To have a meeting.C. To have a birthday party.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。
11. What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A reporter.C. A lawyer.12. How many hours do the man’s f amily watch TV each day?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.13. What does the man think o f Channel 21?A. Not good.B. Not useful.C. Not popular.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。
九年级第二学期期末练习英语参考答案一、单选1. A2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. D8. C9. B10. B 11. D 12.C二、完形填空13. D 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B三、阅读理解21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A四、阅读表达参考答案:34. Someone else’s fancy life.35. By comparing themselves to others around them./ They compare themselves to others around them.36. Because we are comparing our weaknesses to someone’s strengths.37. 略五、文段表达Sample:题目①Welcome to China! I’m so excited to share with you a special Chinese handicraft — paper cutting.Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese folk art that has been around for over 1,500 years. When making paper cuts, people turn simple pieces of paper into beautiful designs. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common shapes are flowers, animals, and characters from Chinese folk stories. During the Spring Festival, beautiful paper cuts are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.I recommend paper cutting because it not only shows the creativity of Chinese people but also carries deep cultural meaning. It reflects the values, beliefs and customs of Chinese people. Also, it is fun and relaxing for anyone to try.Hope you’ll enjoy yourselves here.题目②As the Internet has become part of our lives, it’s important to be a good teen netizen.For one thing, being a good netizen benefits ourselves because it helps us to win acceptance and respect from others. For another, if everyone behaves properly online, we can help to build a safer and more positive online community.To be a good teen netizen, here are some useful tips. First, we need to communicate in a polite way. It helps everyone feel good and respected. Second, we’d better be careful about the personal information we share online. If it ends up in the hands of the wrong people, we could face unexpected problems. Finally, we should use the Internet to our benefit, for education and self-improvement, not just to kill time.I believe that by working together, each one of us can contribute to building a positive and responsible online community, while enjoying the benefits of the Internet.。
一、听力(共25分)1. 请听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. What's your name?B. How old are you?C. Where are you from?()2. Listen to the question and answer it.Q: What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Play football.B. Watch TV.C. Read books.()3. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.The following is a passage about a famous scientist. Listen carefully and answer the question.Q: What did the scientist discover?A. The law of gravity.B. The theory of relativity.C. The structure of DNA.()二、单项选择(共25分)1. He _______ (be) a teacher for ten years by the time he retired.A. has beenB. had beenC. was()2. If you _______ (be) here yesterday, you would have seen the movie.A. wereB. had beenC. would be()3. _______ (be) you busy this weekend?A. WhatB. HowC. Who()4. I think it _______ (be) a good idea to go for a walk after dinner.A. isB. wasC. will be()5. _______ (do) you think of the new teacher?A. HowB. WhatC. When()三、完形填空(共25分)My name is Alice. I _______ (1) __________ in a small town called Greenfield. There are not many people here, but the air is very fresh and the scenery is beautiful. I _______ (2) __________ a very happy child, and I have many friends. My favorite subject at school is _______ (3) __________. I love to learn new things and I am always eager to_______ (4) __________. My family is very important to me. My parents are very kind and my brother is very funny. We _______ (5) __________ a lot of time together.1. A. live B. lived C. am living2. A. was B. am C. is3. A. science B. English C. math4. A. learn B. study C. read5. A. spend B. cost C. pay四、阅读理解(共25分)Passage 1My favorite season is spring. The weather is warm and sunny, and the flowers are blooming. I like to go for walks in the park and enjoy the beautiful scenery. In spring, the trees become green and the birds start to sing. It's a time of new beginnings and hope.Questions:1. What is the writer's favorite season?2. What does the writer like to do in spring?3. What happens to the trees and birds in spring?Passage 2Many people enjoy reading books. Reading can be a great way to relax and learn new things. There are many different types of books, such as novels, biographies, and textbooks. Some people like to read forpleasure, while others read to improve their knowledge. Reading can also help improve your vocabulary and writing skills.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. Why do people enjoy reading books?3. What are some of the benefits of reading?五、写作(共25分)Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. Include the following points:1. What is the holiday?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you usually do during the holiday?(答案仅供参考,具体分数以实际考试为准。
2016-2017学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期末考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)B. C.A.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15 分,每小题分)请听一段对话,完成第 6 至第7 小题。
6.How was the boy’s weekend?A. It was great.B. It was terrible.C. It was busy.7.What did the boy do?A.He played soccer.B.He had chess classes.C.He went to a birthday party.请听一段对话,完成第8 至第9 小题。
8.Where is the boy going?A.A park.B. A library.C. A museum.9.Who is Lisa?A. Their sister.B. Their teacher.C. Their friend.请听一段对话,完成第10 至第11 小题。
10.When did the man start dancing?A.At the age of 6.B. At the age of 9.C. At the age of 12. 11 .What is the man doing?A. Watching a show.B.Introducing a friend.C.Taking an interview.请听一段对话,完成第12 至第13 小题。
12.Why does the boy want to borrow the car?A.He needs to go shopping.B.He has to pick up his mother.C.He wants to go to the concert.13.How will the boy go back home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.请听一段独白,完成第14 至第15 小题。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ.单项选择1.Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit __.A. deafB. blindC. cleverD. kind2.— My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.—Oh, we were at home.Maybe my husband with my daughter and me __________ my car in the garden.A. washedB. washingC. was washingD. were washing3、---In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers.---They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.A. toB. forC. of4.―Don’t eat too much snacks.It’s bad for health. ―_______.A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Sure, I will C.Never mind D.OK.I don’t.5.Our basketball team won’t win the match _______ we work together.A. ifB. sinceC. whileD. unless6.--- Tom, you won’t make much progress_________ you work really hard.---Ok, I will try my best.A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. when7、About 5000 cars in the factory last month.A. have producedB. were producedC. was producedD. will be produced8、In Britain, you ____ be 18 if you want to drive a car.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might9、— Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here.— ________.A. OK, I willB. Sorry, I won’tC. Yes, I’d love toD. You’d better not10、_Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks.I drink green tea.It hurts my stomach.A. alwaysB. oftenC. seldomⅡ.完形填空11. You do not always need to have new things.Suppose there are 1 in your socks, Mend (修补)them and wear them longer.You don't have to have a new telephone 2 the old one doesn't work anymore.Think twice before 3 something new.When something you want is not 4 look for something else that you have to 5 the place of.Suppose you are preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. 6 , there is not any butter in your home.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese.With a little thought only, you can make 7 done instead of buying something new8 those things that you would like to have.Do you 9 9 10 need them? How long will you play with the new toy? Make a list of things that you want.Delete( 删除) the things that you don't really need, so you can________ a lot money.1. A. pictures B. holes C. dust D. wounds2. A. if B. after C. until D. although3. A. buying B. selling C. sending D. repairing4. A. in order B. on hand C. in danger D. 0n show5. A. bring B. take C. carry D. make6. A. Also B. Yet C. However D. So7. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something8. A. Think about B. Give up C. Put off D. Give away9. A. safely B. excitedly C. freely D. really10. A. waste B. save C. include D. achieveⅢ.语法填空12. Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1. (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside.We rode2. (slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports.We just wanted3. (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork.We really had a great time4. (ride) along country roads.And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5. (kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly.However, on the 6. (two) day, something happened.We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7. (noisy), but I didn't mind at all.At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel.We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8. (cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9. (our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun.I think nothing is10. (good) than cycling if you'relooking for a break that is active and cheap.Why not have a try?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13.Who could forget those sleepless nights last summer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西) and Argentina(阿根廷) to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil?It was their fourth World Cup, and it gave them the No.1 position in FIFA(国际足联).Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world.But how has this change happened? A newspaper offers a clue: “For over 10 years, German teams have been building in the right way.”After Germany scored only one goal at the 2000 European Championships, Germans wondered why the country no longer produced good young players.So in 2001, the German Football League required that all Bundesliga (德甲) clubs set up schools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s.The clubs now spend over €100 million (764 million yuan) on youth development every year.And they have improved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe.For example, Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑队) player Thomas Mueller, 25, who scored five times at the 2014 World Cup, was educated in one of the schools. More than anything, though, it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward.Bayern is the richest team in Germany, but the team helps its rivals (竞争者) when needed.Through the country’s World Cup performances(赛事),the German soccer tradition is doing better thanever.Germany can play on top of the world for a few years yet.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why soccer is so popular in Germany?B. What has made Germany a successful soccer team.C. The failures and successes of the German soccer team.D. How the German soccer team became the world champions(冠军) this summer.2. What has helped Germany to the No.1 position in FIFA according to the passage?a.learning from other countries.b.developing young playersc.improving team workd.having competitions with other teamsA. a, bB. a, dC. c, dD. b, c3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. This year was the third time that Germany had won the World Cup.B. Since 2001Bundesliga clubs have spent over €100 million on youth development.C. It is believed that the German soccer team will perform well in the coming years.D.In the first ten years of the 21st century, Germany produced many top young players in Europe.B14. is the world’s most popular Chinese travel search site which aims at helping travelers to find travel products and information.When you find a ticket you want, will connect you to book on the airline or travel agent (代理商) directly or through the website promises you the fastest service, no added fees and 100% ticket issuance (发行) after your payment.JD.com is an online shopping mall for books, household electrical appliance (家电), clothes, computers and so on.It’s said that it provides only qualify goods, if you don’t want to buy something fake, you are sure to buy goods here.Although it might be a little expensive, good things are always expensive. is a crawler-based (基于爬虫的) engine, meaning that it has software programs designed to “crawl”the information on the net and add it to its sizeable (相当大的) database (数据库).Google has a great reputation (名声) for relevant (相关的) and thorough search results, and is a good first place to start when searching. is a group buying website.It offers products and services at reduced prices on the condition that a small number of buyers would make the purchase.You can buy very expensive products and get friendliest service cheaper from here.But it has a time limit.If you want to buy something cheap or get service well, visit , and you can receive what you want.1. Jack wants to buy a flight ticket, he should search ____________.A. B. JD. comC. D. 2.Coco wants to buy a computer, but she doesn’t want to buy something fake.She should search ____.A. B. JD. comC. D. 3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When you buy tickets from , you have to pay added fees.B. The things on JD. com are cheaper than other websites.C. You can buy anything you want on .D. offers products and services at reduced prices.C15.In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.A father rushed to his son's school, only to discover the building was as flat as a pancake.But he remembered that promise he had made to his son, "No matter what, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to fill his eyes.As he looked at the pile of debris(瓦砾)that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words.He rushed there and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school.They tried saying many different things: "It's too late!" "They're all dead!" "Come on, face reality, there's nothing you can do!"A firefighter also tried to pull him away, saying, "Fires are breaking out, explosions(爆炸) are happening everywhere.You're in danger."The police came and said, "You're endangering(危及)others.Go home."To which he replied, "Are you going to help me?" And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.He went on because he needed to know, "Is my boy alive or is he dead?"He dug for eight hours ...12 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son.He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved.You did it, Dad!""What's going on there?" the father asked."There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad," his son replied."We're afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful you're here." "Come on out, boy!""Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Tears filled the man's eyes because he thought the situation was hopeless.B. The man was worried because he didn't know where his son's classroom was.C. The policeman was angry with the man because he shouted at others.D. The parents of the other kids lost confidence after they got to the scene.2. The firefighter tried to pull the man away because .A. the man seemed to have lost his common senseB. the other parents complained to him about the manC. the man was in danger from the fires and explosionsD. the man might have hurt survivors by digging3. What do the last four paragraphs tell us?A. That all the kids in his son's class were saved.B. That other kids didn't believe the boy's words.C. That these parents didn't break a promise to their sons.D. That the boy had great confidence in his father.4. What's the best title of the passage?A. Father's PromiseB. Father's DangerC. Father's HopeD. Father's TrustD16.Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things.One is warmth.In very cold places almost nothing grows.Plants alsoneed water.In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow.That's why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow.They find it difficult to grow on hard land.The town is built on hard land.The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in. Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't.Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1. (小题1)The passage can most probably be found in .A. a science bookB. a newspaperC. a magazineD. a report2. (小题2)Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five3. (小题3)The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that .A. there isn’t enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it is too crowded thereD. it has little food for plants4. (小题4)Which of the following is true?A. Beach grass can hardly grow in sand.B. Plants need food to help them grow.C. Plants want a place where their flowers can come out.D. Dry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.E17、阅读下列短文, 从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Hello, John. Are you ready for the English exam?M: Yes, I think so. But I'm a bit nervous.Q: How does John feel about the English exam?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Bored.2. W: Have you finished your homework, Tom?M: Yes, I finished it last night.Q: What did Tom do last night?A. Watched TV.B. Played computer games.C. Did his homework.3. M: What are you doing, Mary?W: I'm reading a book about cooking.Q: What is Mary doing?A. Cooking.B. Reading.C. Watching TV.4. W: Do you like playing football, Mike?M: Yes, I do. It's my favorite sport.Q: What does Mike like to do?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Play tennis.5. M: It's a sunny day. Let's go to the park.W: OK. I'll bring some snacks.Q: What are they going to do?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the movies.C. Go shopping. Section B (15 points)6. Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: How was your trip to the mountains?M: It was great. The scenery was beautiful and the air was fresh. Q: What did the man think of the trip?A. It was terrible.B. It was wonderful.C. It was boring.7. Listen to the following passage and complete the table.Name: _______Age: _______Nationality: _______Hobby: _______8. Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer.A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a police officer.D. He is a lawyer.Part II Vocabulary (20 points)Section A (10 points)9. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a. I'm looking forward to _______ your birthday party.A. attendB. attend toC. attendingb. The teacher _______ the students to be quiet in the library.A. asksB. askedC. askingc. She _______ a lot of money for her education.A. spentB. spendsC. spending10. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs.a. She _______ (be) a teacher for 10 years.b. They _______ (not/finish) their homework yet.c. He _______ (not/like) coffee, but he _______ (like) tea.Section B (10 points)11. Complete the sentences with the appropriate prepositions.a. I'm going to the _______ (post office) to send a letter.b. She spent all her money on _______ (buy) a new car.c. The teacher is waiting for us in the _______ (park).Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A (15 points)12. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Last week, I went to a new museum in our city. The museum is very big and has many different exhibits. I spent the whole day there and saw many interesting things. One of the exhibits was about ancient Egypt. I learned a lot about the pharaohs and their tombs. Another exhibit was about space exploration. I saw a model of a space station and learned about the challenges astronauts face. I really enjoyed my visit to the museum and I will definitely go back again.Questions:a. What did the writer do last week?b. What did the writer learn about ancient Egypt?c. What was the writer's favorite exhibit?13. Read the following passage and choose the best answer.The Internet has changed our lives in many ways. It has made communication easier, allowed us to access information quickly, and provided entertainment. However, it has also brought some negative effects. For example, it can be a source of misinformation, cause addiction, and lead to privacy issues. To make the most of the Internet, we need to be aware of its benefits and risks.Questions:a. What are the positive effects of the Internet?b. What are the negative effects of the Internet?c. What should we do to make the most of the Internet?Section B (15 points)14. Read the following passage and complete the summary.Title: The Importance of ExerciseExercise is essential for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Regular exercise can also improve mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels. However, it is important to choose the right type of exercise and to maintain a consistent routine. Some popular forms of exercise include walking, running, swimming, and cycling.Summary: Exercise is important for maintaining good health. It helps to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce therisk of chronic diseases. It also improves mood, reduces stress, and increases energy levels. It is important to choose the right type of exercise and to maintain a consistent routine.Part IV Writing (15 points)15. Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. Include the following points:- What is your hobby?- Why do you like it?- What do you do to pursue this hobby? - How does it benefit you?[Your Answer Here]Total Score: _______。
北京市海淀区一零一中学2024年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A.when to choose B.which to chooseC.how to choose D.where to choose2、I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things.A.protecting; wasting B.protecting; to wasteC.protect; wasting D.protect; to waste3、-The novel Gulliver’s Travel is very nice.-So it is. Could you tell me__________?A.how long I can borrow itB.if I can keep it for another weekC.when should I return itD.that I can borrow it4、Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private5、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three fourths; wears B.three fourth; wearC.three fourth; wears D.three fourths; wear6、The hotel is not very modern, but it has the ______ of being close to the city center.A.advantage B.directionC.transportation D.creativity7、- Could you tell me _____?- Talking about festivals.A.what are they doing B.what they are doingC.where they are going D.where are they going8、_______ ,as one of the greatest mysteries in Britain. is how it was built , but we do know they must have beenhard-workingA.Big Ben B.Stonehenge C.Qomolangma9、Wenchuan earthquake happened __2008, and ten years has passed.A.in B.on C.at D.to10、Y ou can ring me this evening. I at home.A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayedⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have 1 some interesting facts.Perhaps, we prefer to sit 2 to people like ourselves. Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. We even choose to sit near someone 3 looks like us. People with glasses sit near 4 people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe 5 people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitude, or even we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s true 6 it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The 7 in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn 8 , find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.Move 9 your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone 10 . And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds to new ideas.1.A.looked for B.found out C.looked over D.made out2.A.farther B.nearer C.closer D.smaller3.A.what B.which C.whom D.who4.A.other B.others C.the other D.another5.A.that B.what C.if D.when6.A./ B.and C.so D.but7.A.advantage B.danger C.importance D.advice8.A.everything new B.anything new C.nothing new D.something new9.A.out of B.from C.into D.to10.A.similar B.important C.different D.outgoingⅢ. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1.they started school. They domany things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2.music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3.(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4.(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5.(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldn’t know what the teacher 6.(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7.(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8.happy they were!Everyone9.(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10.are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, let’s be a good friend first.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there,lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A.Go shopping B.Find a house C.Join his family D.Take his family2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.A.a friend of his family B.a Sydney policemanC.a letter in his papers D.a stranger in Sydney3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝) B.Living in a New CountryC.From India to Australia D.Making New FriendsB14、In the most s outhern part of our planet, there’s a place that’s covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.As the world’s least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is people’s daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to c reate “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.What’s more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists’passionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.1.From Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica ______.A.is covered with snow and iceB.rains heavily from time to timeC.has little wind most of the timeD.has sunshine during every night2.Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _____.A.find out ways to control water pollutionB.research climate change and marine biologyC.grow plants and vegetables in special conditionD.stop the hunters from killing the marine biology3.In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _____.A.wear more clothes to keep warmB.cover the windows with black clothC.connect research stations with ropesD.eat more fried and canned vegetables4.We can replace (替换) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .A.strong loveB.full preparationC.pleasant introductionD.amazing imagination5.The passage is mainly about .A.view of the AntarcticaB.exploring the AntarcticaC.how to survive in the AntarcticaD.climate changes of the AntarcticaC15、One of the most widely accepted assumptions (假设) in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weight.I exercise all the time, but I still have got fat.Why does this happen?More than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1.We spend some $19 billion a year on sports.Of course, some people join the health club but never go.Still, as one main study—the Minnesota Heart Survey—found, more of us at least say we exercise regularly.However, the number of fat people has risen greatly: a third of Americans are fat, and another third count asoverweight.Yes, it's highly possible that those of us who regularly go to the sports center would weigh even more if we exercised less.But like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I exercise than on the days I don't.Could exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?People believe that "exercise is important for weight control" is actually rather new.Doctors used to advise not to exercise too much, particularly for older adults who might hurt themselves.Today doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise because people who regularly exercise are at a lower risk for most illnesses, especially heart problems.They less often develop cancer and many other illnesses, but the role of exercise in weight loss has been completely overestimated (评估过高)."In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless," says an exercise researcher.2.From the passage we can learn thatA.more than 45 million Americans now go to the sports center regularlyB.the number of overweight people has doubled since 1C.some Americans join a health club but never go thereD.Americans waste too much money each year on sports3.According to the writer, people might put on weight because ________.A.they have the habit of going to the health club regularlyB.they eat the same food when they do not exerciseC.they exercise less than required by doctorsD.they eat more after they exercise4.What may be the best title for this passage?A.Overweight Is Not Good for Your HealthB.Exercise Won't Make You ThinC.Health Club Is Part of American LifestyleD.Fatness Is a Social Problem in AmericaD16、With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .1.How do you get to the Underwater Hotel?A.By taking boats B.By taking a subwayC.By swimming and diving D.By taking a plane2.You needn’t use ______ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.A.a camera B.a screen C.a battery D.your hand3.The digital Library tells us something about a library without ______.A.books B.computers C.bookshelves D.reader4.Which one of the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?A.The underwater hotel B.Google GlassC.The Wool & Prince shirt D.The digital library5.Our daily life is improving because of __________.A.more robots making our life convenient B.hard work of people around the worldC.more and more latest hotels and restaurants D.the development of science and technologyE17、Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any h oliday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unluckyto cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.1.A Bite of China is ________.A.a magazine B.a newspaper C.a TV program2.According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _______ on their birthdays.A.egg B.noodles C.cakes3.Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.A.It is served last at a partyB.it is pointed to the valued guestC.it sounds like the word yu in Chinese4.________ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.A.Zongzi B.Meat C.Peanuts5.The article mainly talks about ________.A.Chinese food B.Chinese history C.Chinese languageF18、When children are little, we make them read aloud, before the teacher and other children, so thatwe can be sure they "know" all the words they are reading. This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake, right in front of everyone. They may lose face in public. After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid (消除) them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously (冒险地).One day soon after school had started, I said to them, "Now I would like you to read a lot of books this year, but I want you to read them only for pleasure. ! am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not. If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me. Also I'm not going to ask you what words mean."The children sat amazed and silent. Was this a teacher talking? One girl, who had just come to us from a school whereshe had had a very hard time, looked at me for a long time after I had finished. Then, still looking at me, she said slowly and seriously, "Mr Holt, do you really mean that?" I said just as seriously, "I mean every word of it."During the .spring she really surprised me. One day, she was reading Moby Dick (白鲸) at her desk. I said. "Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?" She answered, "Oh, sure, but I just skip over (略过) those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be. an exciting, joyous adventure. Find something, dive into it, take the good parts, skip the bad parts, get what you can out of it, go on to something else.1.According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result from_______A.reading little and thinking littleB.reading often and adventurouslyC.being made to read too muchD.being made to read aloud before others2.The teacher told his students to read____________A.for enjoymentB.for knowledgeC.for a larger vocabularyD.for higher scores in exams3.When hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt that__________A.it sounded exciting but stupidB.it was not surprising at allC.it sounded too good to be trueD.it was funny but dangerous4.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE?A.She skipped over those easy parts while reading.B.She had a hard time finishing the required reading tasks.C.She learned to enjoy some parts of the difficult books. :D.She turned out to be a top student after coming to this school.5.From the teacher's point of view,____________.A.children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while readingB.children should be left to decide what to read and how to readC.reading is never a pleasant and exciting experience in schoolD.reading means understanding every little piece of informationⅤ.书面表达19、第二部分书面表达上星期,学校就学生的作业量问题要求各班召开家长会进行讨论。
2025年北京市海淀区初三第二次联考初三英语试题试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.A.crying B.to cry C.being crying D.cried2、—Do you think I could borrow your pen? --- ___________.A.Yes, you may borrow B.Yes, you couldC.Yes, go on D.Yes, help yourself3、—How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?—__________! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.A.I disagree B.Not at all C.Good idea D.I’m sorry4、________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much. A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also5、The shopping mall ________ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business.A.can B.may C.need D.must6、Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures.A.stand B.hold C.keep D.take7、—Is your father or mother a teacher?—________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A.None B.Either C.Neither8、We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before.A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly9、— What do your parents do before ?— They usually sweep away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcome a fresh start.A.the Lantern Festival B.the Spring FestivalC.the Mid-autumn Day D.the Dragon Boat Festival10、—Hello! May I speak to Lucy,please?—Sorry,I’m afraid you have the wrong.A.way B.name C.number D.telephoneⅡ. 完形填空11、Telling the truth is a very good habit. Here is a story of a man who did lots of bad things, but his promise to tell the truth 1 him.One morning the man came to the prophet(先知) Muhammad and said, “Oh prophet of Allah, I have many bad 2 . Which one should I 3 first?”The prophet said,“ 4 telling lies first and always tel l the truth.” The man promised to do so.He went home and thought about the prophet’s 5 all day. But at night he planned to go out to steal something. Before leaving home, he said to 6 , “If tomorrow the prophet asks me 7 I have been, shall I say that I went out to steal? No, I can’t say that. But 8 can I tell a lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will call me a thief.” So the man decided 9 that night.Next day, when the man was about to drink 10 , he thought, “What shall I s ay to the prophet 11 he asks me what I did during the day? I 12 not tell a lie, and if I tell the truth, people will hate me because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine.” So he gave up the idea of drinking wine.13 , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 14 remembered his promise to tell the truth. Step by step, he didn’t do anything 15 . He became a good Muslim and a very good person.1.A.saved B.killed C.reminded D.developed2.A.chances B.suggestions C.habits D.purposes3.A.hand out B.hand in C.deal with D.give up4.A.Enjoy B.Stop C.Practice D.Remember5.A.dream B.advice C.decision D.trick6.A.herself B.myself C.themselves D.himself7.A.where B.how C.when D.which8.A.either B.so C.neither D.none9.A.to kidnap B.not to kidnap C.to steal D.not to steal10.A.coffee B.wine C.milk D.water11.A.unless B.if C.whether D.before12.A.must B.should C.can D.need13.A.In his way B.On his way C.In some ways D.In this way14.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.never15.A.amazing B.exciting C.good D.badⅢ. 语法填空12、Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1.(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2.(slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3.(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4.(ride) along country roads. And therewas one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5.(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6.(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7.(noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8.(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9.(our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun. I think nothing is10.(good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Zoo One Day PassAdults Seniors Children60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FREE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas DayZoo One Day PassAdults Seniors Children60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FREE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day1.If a mother takes her 3-year-old son to the zoo, she will pay .A.$24.95 B.$22.95 C.$49.90 D.$44.902.What can we learn from the zoo pass?A.It can be used for two days. B.The zoo is free for old people.C.The zoo has no free parking. D.Kids under 2 don’t need tickets.3.People can visit the zoo .A.after 5:00 pm B.on weekendsC.on Christmas Day D.on Thanksgiving DayB14、“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA.They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites. Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend's garage. The company's name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number---- 1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.1.The writer began this passage by asking you a question because ___________.A.Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the worldB.he or she was afraid that the readers didn't know this questionC.he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passageD.he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question2.The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _______ in Chinese.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D.支票3.From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project,__ ____.A.there was not any search engine on the Internet.B.nobody supported them except their family and friendsC.one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000D.Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to produce something to answer any question4.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A.Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B.The google search engine was the biggest one after 2002.C.Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.C15、Most mobile phone companies design(设计)models especially for children. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.Many parents think it’s necessary for children to have a mobile phone because it helps children stay in touch wi th their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool when something happens suddenly. Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some people think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But oth er people are worried about the health and safety of children’s mobile phones. They believ e that sending messages while doing homework is bad for children’s concentration(注意力). They say that children are spending too much time sending messages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to communicate face to face. Also, the radiation(辐射)that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you have any idea about it, please tell me.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
北京海淀区2023-2024学年中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、_______ these dumplings ,Tim.I’m sure you will like them.A.Trying B.Try C.To try D.Tried2、— Would you like some juice or milk?—________ is OK. I don’t mind.A.Either B.Neither C.Both3、Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.A.took down B.put down C.turned down D.wrote down4、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.A.safely B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly5、— Why do you prefer lemons to orange?— Because they taste ________.A.soft B.sour C.sweet D.terrible6、—Did Tom’s pare nts go to the meeting yesterday?--Yes, _______ of them did, but ________ spoke.A.each; none B.both; none C.neither; both D.both; neither7、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A.bad B.much worseC.worst D.the worst8、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it.A.in the way B.in this way C.by the way D.on the way9、Why don’t we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.A.through B.against C.over10、About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water.A.three-fourth; are B.three-fourths; isC.three-fourth; are D.three-fourths; areⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Claire,In your letter, you ask me about my favorite festival. It is Spring Festival. It is 1 January or February. For the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 2 . The 3 of Spring Festival is4 . We wear (穿) new red5 and put up red paper-cuts (窗花). And we put lucky money (压岁钱) in red packets. Boys and girls are always happy those days,6 they can have a good time with7 family, and they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. What do we8 on Spring Festival? Jiaozi and some fruits. In the evening, the family will watch TV together, but children9 watching TV for 4 hours. It’s really boring for them. They always play with thei r friends.What about you? What 10 do you like best?Your friend,Li Ju1.A.on B.for C.in D.at2.A.tidy B.busy C.healthy D.free3.A.color B.food C.thing D.subject4.A.yellow B.red C.blue D.black5.A.clothes B.jackets C.skirts D.trousers6.A.so B.and C.but D.because7.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them8.A.eat B.watch C.play D.know9.A.like B.want C.don’t like D.don’t want10.A.festival B.food C.sport D.storeⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young to guiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1.to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2.to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents toldyou.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3.with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4..Make your own decisions wisely and with 5.to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Listen to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板).His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold. But he h ad to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone else's tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life! 1.Tony's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________.A.some workers found TonyB.they reached the foot of the mountainC.Tony lost one of his skisD.they began to ski down the mountain2.The most important decision Tony made for his safety was________.A.to go skiing with his family in the USAB.to search for the ski that he had lost in the snowC.to build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmD.to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain3.How did Tony get down the mountain?A.He followed his parents.B.He followed some ski tracks.C.He followed the workers.D.He followed some lights.4.Facing the difficulties, Tony was ________.A.calm and cleverB.polite and kindC.outgoing and friendlyD.warm and hard-working5.The passage is mainly about________.A.a happy journey in the USAB.the importance of skiingC.a TV programme about skiingD.how Tony saved himself in the snowB14、Y ou’ve got plenty of emails from your mom,and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now,Ireland’s River Lee is sending out much information,thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project,scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect watersamplesseveral times a day,the government can now examine pollution levels in the water,and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment,since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens. People in the area can also receive free reports from the river,so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use. The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland,also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds us—which just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1.(小题1)How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A.By putting sensors in rivers.B.By using mobile phones.C.By boating or swimming.D.By surfing the Internet.2.(小题2)The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.A.样品B.有机物C.无机物D.示范3.(小题3)The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for ________.A.weather B.environment C.industry D.study4.(小题4)What can we mainly learn from the fourth paragraph?A.People can receive reports from the riverB.People can find if they can swim in the water.C.The project is good for people’s daily lifeD.People can know if the water is clear enough5.(小题5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B.The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C.The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D.Y ou can receive information about environment with your phone.C15、Earth Day is on April 22nd.People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean.But saving the Earth is not just for grow-ups.Kids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet.It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine.They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment.In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers (立法者)in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club,Plant for the Planet.It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries.Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global (全球的)Warming.It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer.Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming.He has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油)in the Gulf of Mexico.She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up.She raised more than $200,000 to protect (保护)birds and other wild animals.1.What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?A.To keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsB.To keep the earth balanced by adults onlyC.To keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsD.To keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2.Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________.A.a book B.a TV playC.a film D.a club3.According to the passage, we know ________ doesn’t agree to use plastic bags.A.Team Marine B.Felix C.Alec D.Olivia4.Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________.A.raise moneyB.plant treesC.protect wild animalsD.help stop global warming5.The passage is mainly talk about how ________.A.kids are saving the EarthB.parents are planting treesC.students are raising moneyD.grow-ups are using plastics bagsD16、A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the officer didn’t speak their native language.After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter(翻译)who spoke both their native language and English. They explained that they didn’t know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter what they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.The words which they had so carefully copied were “one way street”.1.A couple from Russia was ______ in Miami that day.A.having a walkB.working as volunteersC.traveling by car2.We guess that the couple can speak _______.A.English B.French C.Russian3.The interpreter began to laugh because the couple ________.A.couldn’t s peak EnglishB.made a mistakeC.went a wrong way4.______ helped the couple translate the words they had copied.A.The interpreterB.The hotel ownerC.The police officer5.We know from the story that the couple copied “______” into their notebook. A.the street nameB.way back homeC.one way streetE17、1.The above reading is more probably ___________.A.a poster B.a book reportC.a rain check for a book sale D.a ticket for a big sale2.It’s clear that the 36st book sale begins on ___________.A.October 5, 2012 B.October 4, 2012C.January 31, 2013 D.February 1, 20133.If you want to get some cheapest books, you’d better get to the Needham Public Library _____ A.at 9: 00 am on Oct.4 B.before 4: 00 pm on Oct.4C.at 9: 00 am on Oct.5 D.between 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.54.The reading tells us at 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need to pay only ______ for a book with a hardcover. A.50 cents B.25 cents C.1 dollar D.8 dollars5.Which of the following is the best way to get some information for the next book sale?A.To visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.B.To telephone the manager of the library.C.*******************************************.D.To mark your calendars right now.F18、Daming and Betty always make a timetable for their weekends. The following table is their arrangement for the activities of next weekend.1.Daming won’t next weekend.A.do his lessons B.go shopping C.do sports D.see Betty2.You can ask Betty to help you with your lessons .A.on Saturday morning B.on Saturday eveningC.on Sunday morning D.on Sunday afternoon3.You can on Saturday morning.A.play table tennis with Daming B.go to Ann’s party with BettyC.chat with Daming on the Internet D.see Daming and Betty in the parkⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华,作为交换生你去年在美国学习了一学期。
一、听力部分(共25分)1. Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer.A. They are talking about their favorite food.B. They are discussing their daily routine.C. They are discussing their favorite sport.D. They are talking about their school life.2. Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.The weather is very __________ today. It is __________ and __________. The temperature is about __________ degrees Celsius.3. Listen to the following question and answer it briefly.Q: What do you think of the new teacher?4. Listen to the following conversation and complete the table below.| Name | Age | Hobby || --- | --- | --- || | | |5. Listen to the following passage and answer the following questions.Q1: What are the speakers mainly talking about?Q2: Why does the man go to the gym every day?Q3: What does the woman think of the man's exercise habits?二、阅读理解(共40分)Section A(共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Last weekend, I went to the Great Wall with my family. It was abeautiful day. We started our journey at 8:00 a.m. and arrived at the Great Wall at around 9:00 a.m. The Great Wall is very long and it runs through many mountains. We climbed the Great Wall and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. We also took many photos. It was a great day for us.1. What did the writer do last weekend?2. What time did the writer and his family start their journey?3. Why did the writer and his family go to the Great Wall?4. How did the writer feel about the Great Wall?Section B(共20分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.The Internet has become an important part of our lives. It helps us communicate with others, find information, and do many other things. However, it also has some disadvantages. For example, it can be addictive, and it can lead to privacy issues. Here are some tips to help you use the Internet safely:1. Use strong passwords.2. Be careful when sharing personal information online.3. Avoid visiting unsafe websites.4. Spend less time on the Internet.1. What is the main idea of this passage?2. What is the advantage of the Internet?3. What is one of the disadvantages of the Internet?4. What is the second tip to help you use the Internet safely?三、完形填空(共25分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.I have a friend named Alice. She is a very interesting person. Alice is26 years old. She works as a teacher in a primary school. She loves her job very much. Every day, she teaches her students and helps them learn new things. Alice is also very kind and helpful. She always 27 to help others. One day, Alice's mother fell ill. She had to take care of her mother. So, she 28 to work. But she still 29 her students and taught them at home. Alice is a wonderful person, and I admire her very much.26. A. twenty-five B. twenty-six C. twenty-seven D. twenty-eight27. A. likes B. loves C. enjoys D. prefers28. A. stopped B. continued C. finished D. started29. A. taught B. learned C. studied D. practiced四、书面表达(共25分)Write a short passage of about 100 words to describe your favorite place in your city. You should include the following points:1. The name of the place2. Why you like it3. What you usually do thereExample:My favorite place in my city is the Central Park. It is a large park with beautiful gardens and trees. I like it because it is a peaceful place where I can relax and enjoy nature. I usually go there to walk, read books, and have a picnic with my friends.。
2023年北京市海淀区中考英语二模试卷1. This is Mary's English book.______is at home.()A. IB. MyC. MeD. Mine2. Our school library opens______8 a.m.on weekdays.()A. atB. forC. inD. of3. - ______was your trip to Yunnan,Tom?-It was wonderful.()A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Where4. -John,______you please take out the trash?-OK,Mum.I'll do it right away.()A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. need5. Read these books,______you'll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.()A. thoughB. unlessC. andD. but6. Linda is______in art than her sister Lily.()A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative7. We______a survey about students' reading habits last weekend.()A. doB. didC. have doneD. will do8. Millions of tourists______the Great Wall every year.()A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited9. I______a video call with Grandma when Dad arrived home.()A. haveB. will haveC. am havingD. was having10. Time flies.Mr.Smith______ English in our school for three years.We all enjoy his classes.()A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. was teaching11. The graduation party______ in the school hall next month.()A. was heldB. will be heldC. heldD. will hold12. -Jack,do you know______?-Sure.Once a week would be OK.()A. how long should I water the plantsB. how long I should water the plantsC. how often should I water the plantsD. how often I should water the plantsThe alarm clock went off for the second time.Tired from staying up late to watch a movie,Maddie unwillingly dragged herself out of bed.She loved movies,and she often stayed up late to watch them on TV.She(1)______ got dressed,took a bite of her breakfast,and raced to school.During the first lesson,Maddie had a(2)______ time focusing.She was staring out of the window when her teacher,Ms.Lorenz called her."Maddie,I think you've forgotten your homework again," Ms.Lorenz said. "How about finishing it today at school"Maddie agreed.After school,she thought about the(3)______ for a while.Then she decided to write about a girl who loved movies.To make the story more fun,she decided to give the girl the ability to jump into the action of any movie she wanted.Maddie became so(4)______ in writing her story that at first she didn't hear Ms.Lorenz tell her she could go home.When she had finished it,she gave it to Ms.Lorenz. When Ms.Lorenz returned the story,there was green ink everywhere.Maddie(5)______ her way of feedback--Ms.Lorenz used green ink to make corrections because she thought students connected red ink with bad feelings.That night,Maddie examined her story.She(6)______ when she reached the last page and saw the words,"Nice job,Maddie!Your plot is exciting.I wish I could jump into movies!Write another piece to correct your mistakes and give it to me next week." The words made Maddie want to do better.Right away,she rewrote the story,taking care to(7)______ her mistakes.The next morning,she put her story into the homework box.And she got more encouraging words and instructions from Ms.Lorenz.Little by little,Maddie got better about completing homework and turning it in on time.She also worked on new movie ideas and discussed them with Ms.Lorenz.Her writing and grades were gradually improving. Her love for movies,along with her teacher's(8)______ ,opened up a new world of learning.13. A. angrily B. carefully C. hurriedly D. properly14. A. hard B. busy C. fair D. cool15. A. goal B. task C. plan D. list16. A. experienced B. disappointed C. surprised D. involved17. A. liked B. missed C. improved D. questioned18. A. froze B. smiled C. dreamt D. regretted19. A. mark B. prove C. correct D. accept20. A. comfort B. promise C. decision D. guidance21.A.Pet and Feed AnimalsB.Pick Your OwnC.Grow VegetablesD.Buy Fresh Productsneed.If you are looking for a place for you and your kids to spend some quality time,a local farm is a good choice.Here are the activities you can do there.(1)______Whether it is tomatoes or beans,your kids can grow them with the help of a farmer.They can dig their hands into the soil,plant seeds (种子),water the plants and finally get full-grown vegetables.They can have much fun while learning the basics of farm work.(2)______Have your kids ever tried picking fruit or vegetables directly from the plants It's a hands--onactivity that can help kids experience the hard work of farmers.They can also learn about different kinds of produce.(3)______A local farm usually has animals that your children can feed or pet,such as pigs,ducks,andchickens.Kids can touch the animals,play with them,and feed them.Even adults can enjoy the pleasant experience.OIt was a school trip.My friends and I were taking photos in the street of Vienna,trying to record the beauty of a foreign country.The change in climate had made my contacts (隐形眼镜)dry out quite often,so I was wearing my glasses.But I didn't think the glasses looked good on me,so for any photo I was in,I would take them off.When I took them off in front of Vienna State Opera,I heard a tiny"ping!"-- a screw (螺丝)fell off my glasses and they separated in half.Hurriedly,my friends and I began to search for the tiny screw.We looked everywhere,but it was nowhereto be found.I was close to tears.How could I enjoy the rest of my trip if I could see nothing clearly! Just at that moment,my friend saw a store with a sign in German whose windows were full of various pairs of glasses.To try our luck,we raced into the store.Not speaking any German,we did our best to explain the situation.A friendly old man smiled gently and took my glasses into the back of the store.After a while,he came back into the room.Smiling softly,he handed me my glasses,fully fixed.I tried to ask the man how much it would cost.However,the man just smiled at me and said,"For you?I will do it for free."That is the kindest thing a stranger has ever done for me.While I was in a foreign country and unable to even speak his language,this man,with a business to run,still gifted me that tiny,necessary screw--thus the ability to see for the rest of my trip and also a memory to be treasured.22. What happened in front of Vienna State Opera?______A. The writer fell to the ground.B. The writer's contacts dried out.C. The writer made new friends.D. The writer's glasses broke apart.23. How did the writer feel when she found the store?______A. Regretful.B. Hopeful.C. Interested.D. Disappointed.24. The writer will treasure the memory because ______ .A. she was moved by a strangerB. she was gifted a set of screwsC. she liked the view in ViennaD. she picked up a new languagePMost kids know it's wrong to shout at or hit someone.But what if that someone is Alexa-- an AI (Artificial Intelligence人工智能)speaker,or Roomba--a robot cleaner?A new study by Teresa Flanagan,a developmental psychologist from Duke University,found that kids aged four to eleven felt neither Roomba nor Alexa should be shouted at or attacked.However,that feeling weakened as kids grew into their teens.Flanagan was inspired to do the research after watching some movies about robots. "In those movies,we see adults interacting with robots in terrible ways," said Flanagan. "But how would kids interact with them?"Flanagan invited 127 children aged four to eleven to take part in the study.The kids were asked to watch a video of the two devices (设备)and then answer a few questions,like whether it was wrong to attack AI devices and how smart and sensitive they thought Alexa was compared to Roomba.Flanagan studied the survey data and found something encouraging.Overall,kids decided that both Alexa and Roomba,unlike humans,probably weren't ticklish (怕痒)and wouldn't feel pain when they got hit.However,they gave Alexa,but not Roomba,high marks formental and emotional abilities,such as being able to think or getting upset when someone was mean to it. "Young children think Alexa,even without a body,has emotions and a mind," Flanagan said. "But they don't think Roomba does - maybe that has something to do with Alexa's ability to have verbal (语音的)communication."Although they believed the two intelligent devices had different abilities,children across all ages agreed it was wrong to hit or shout at the machines.However,the older kids got,the more they reported it would be more acceptable to attack devices.The findings offer new ideas about the changing relationship between children and intelligent devices and raise important questions about how we are supposed to treat them in general and as parents.Should adults,for example,model good behavior for their kids by thanking AI devices for their help?For now,Flanagan is trying to understand why children think it is wrong to attack intelligent devices.25. Why does Flanagan mention some movies in Paragraph 3______A. To present how robots influence children.B. To stress the importance of AI technology.C. To explain where the research idea came from.D. To show the popularity of children's TV shows.26. What can we learn from the passage?______A. Adults set a good example on treating AI.B. Flanagan studied the data with the help of AI.C. Alexa has more physical feelings than Roomba.D. Younger kids hold a friendlier attitude to AI devices.27. What will Flanagan probably do next?______A. Examine what good manners kids show toward AI.B. Test whether Alexa is much smarter than Roomba.C. Survey how adults interact with intelligent devices.D. Study why kids think AI is worthy of nice treatment.QAwe is the feeling of amazement and respect mixed with surprise.Research shows that awe experiences decrease stress and anxiety and increase positive (积极的)emotions and overall satisfaction in life.It can also improve our relationships,making us more likely to help others and more supported.Most of us connect awe with something unusual and beautiful:nature,music or a spiritual experience.But ordinary people can bring about awe too.Research shows we can be awed by our nearest and dearest- the people sitting next to us,or talking on the other end of thephone.Psychologists call this interpersonal awe.Often,this interpersonal awe is how people respond (反应)to life's big changes,like seeing a baby's first steps or a friend fighting against cancer.Yet interpersonal awe happens in our everyday life,too.John Bargh,a psychologist,said he was "truly awestruck" by his then-5-year-old daughter while dining in a McDonald's years ago.When she heard another child crying across the restaurant,she took the toy from her Happy Meal,walked over and handed it to him.We can't make someone else behave in an awesome way,but we can get prepared to notice it when they do and take steps to strengthen the emotion's positive effects.To increase your chances of feeling awed by people around you,Marianna Graziosi,an expert in positive psychology,suggests you direct your attention to people's positive sides and catch them at their best.You may think your brother or friend is selfish;there may be a little truth to that,but it's never the whole story. "Try to find examples of him helping others or doing something great.In otherwords,become a field scientist,like Jane Goodall," Graziosi said.To help you recognize and remember a special experience,say out loud "Wow,that was awesome!" when awe strikes you.Enjoy it in the moment and tell others about it.This will strengthen your positive emotions.And recall it or write about it later.Studies show awe can be drawn again simply by remembering an awe experience.When you feel awed by people around you,thank them and let them know just how much their actions affect you.This makes the other person feel good and can give your relationship an improvement.And you'll also have high levels of happiness and psychological well-being.Awe could be anywhere.Perhaps awe,while an ordinary response to the extraordinary,is also an extraordinary response to the ordinary.28. You are likely to feel interpersonal awe when ______ .A. you listen to a CD of a popular singerB. you read a book about a famous personC. you get a surprise help from your familyD. you watch a beautiful sunset with friends29. By saying the underlined words in Paragraph 5,Graziosi suggests that we should ______ .A. read about how to get on with othersB. try to get a full picture of other peopleC. watch carefully how others do their jobsD. learn from an expert in positive psychology30. The writer would probably agree that ______ .A. awe often comes from senses of satisfactionB. awe moments are usually very difficult to createC. nature provides the most awe in our everyday lifeD. recalling awe experiences strengthens relationships31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?______A. Respond to Awe in Everyday LifeB. Spread Awe to People AroundC. Express Thanks to Awesome PeopleD. Take down Awesome Moments32. It's easy to see the fun in buying a huge ice cream or going shopping with friends,but saving money can be even more exciting.That's because saving creates opportunities and opens the door to all kinds of adventures.The key to successful saving is setting a goal.Get a pen and paper,and write down how much it costs,then work out how much you can afford to save each week and how long it will take you to reach your goal.It's important to be realistic because you'll soon get bored if you plan to save every single penny.Some weeks you might decide to save a little more than planned so that you can reach your goals even faster.To avoid accidentally spending your savings,it's a good idea to keep them separate from the rest of your money.You could do this by using a money box or a savings account (账户).When you save your money in a savings account,you have the opportunity to earn interest.This is money that a bank pays you for leaving the money there -- and the longer you leave money in a savings account,the more interest you will earn.Some savings accounts allow you to take out money whenever you like,but some will keep your money locked away for a certain time.Some parents set up a savings account because they want to put some money away for their kids' future.Once you get the hang of saving,you can set some more bigger goals.Perhaps you want to start saving for university,or you'd like to travel the world when you finish school.Remember,you can save for more than one thing at a time,as some of your goals might take months--or even years- to achieve.If you're new to saving,start off by thinking of some fun goals,like taking a vacation or going to a concert.Every penny you save brings you one step closer to reaching your goal--and what could be more exciting than that(1) What is the key to successful saving______(2) How could you avoid accidentally spending your savings______(3) Why do some parents set up a savings account for kids______(4) If you get pocket money from your parents every week,will you consider setting up a savings account or spending it on things you like?Why?(Give at least two reasons)______ ______33. 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。