2018年秋季高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 4 Using Language课时巩固提升 新人教版必修2
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Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 2 Reading课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. On rainy days, umbrellas can provide us with _______(保护).2. People should _______(减少)the amount of fat they eat.3. Fresh fruit and vegetables _______(包含)plenty of Vitamin C.4. The time we spent together is now a _______(遥远的)memory.5. The man I talked with just now has been _______(雇用)as a gardener by our school.6. We really _______(感激)everything you've done for our daughter.7. The anti-smoking campaign has only partly _______(成功).8. The modern farming method does great _______(伤害)to the countryside.9. The little girl can be easily _______(感动)by other's story.10. More and more people have realized the _______(重要性)of doing exercise.答案:1. protection 2. decrease 3. contain 4. distant5. employed6. appreciate7. succeeded8. harm9. affected 10. importanceⅡ. 从下面的方框中选择合适的短语, 并用其适当形式填空decrease to, in peace, in danger, burst into laughter, pay attention to, do harm to, protect. . . from, in relief, die out, at the mercy of1. Reading in bed for a long time will ___________your eyes.2. Every student should ___________what your teacher said in class.3. The two countries have been living together ___________.4. No one was injured in the accident; we all smiled ___________.5. It's high time that we should take measures to protect these old traditions before they ___________.6. The poor cat is ___________the naughty boy.7. Hearing the funny story, all of the boys ___________.8. Children's lives are ___________every time they cross the road.9. The government is doing the best to ___________those rare animals ___________being hunted.10. The number of the rare birds in this area has ___________about ninety.答案:1. do harm to2. pay attention to3. in peace.4. in relief.5. die out.6. at the mercy of7. burst into laughter8. in danger9. protect;from10. decreased toⅢ. 完成句子1. I _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(渴望去上大学)to learn more important and useful knowledge. (long)2. On hearing the funny words from her daughter, she _______ _______ _______/ _______ ________ _______(大笑起来). (burst)3. Because the fierce dog had bitten two persons, the policemen shot it _______ _______(毫不留情地). (mercy)4. When you enter the laboratory, you must do _______ _______ _______ _______(按照老师建议的). (as)【规律方法】是“建议”还是“暗示”?(1)建议; 提议①The doctor suggested that the injured(should)be sent to the best hospital.医生建议应当把那些受伤者送往最好的医院。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 3 Learning about Language课后阅读训练Ⅰ. 阅读理解APolar bears are not the only species in danger from global warming, a new report has warned. The US Center for Biological Diversity (CBD) claims 16 Arctic(北极的)animals are at risk from the melting ice as well as the polar bears. The animals have bee a symbol of the environmental movement, as their numbers go down with the melting ice caps.But they are not the only ones. A new report has warned that other animals are in danger of going extinct as well. Sea ice in the Arctic fell to its lowest level after records began in 2007 and scientists predict the area could be largely ice free in summer within 10 years.Shaye Wolf, the lead author of the report, said Arctic foxes, whales, musk oxen(麝牛), walruses(海象)and four species of seals were all in danger-as well as polar bears.“The polar bear is the best-known victim(受害者)of rapid melting in the Arctic, but if we don’t reduce greenhouse pollution, many more creatures will follow it down the path to extinction, ”she said. “Some Arctic species have already experienced widespread die-offs and population bees less after losing key habitats and food sources; others face extreme weather events or suffer new pressures from predators(食肉动物). ”The CBD is also afraid these animals could be in danger if mining for oil goes ahead in this area. It is estimated that eight of the world’s 19 polar bear populations are being less as they struggle to raise young and hunt for food on ice.【语篇概述】本文主要讲了北极狐和其他几种动物和北极熊一样都面临着灭绝的危险。
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Unit 4 Wildlife protection Section Ⅲ Learning about Language&Using LanguageⅠ。
单句语法填空1.It was not long I realized I was wrong。
2.She had to walk home with her bike (steal).3.It was strange that nobody (inspect) my ticket before I got on the train.4.The two companies fought (fierce) over the market。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 1 Warming Up & Reading课后阅读训练Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWhat do the following animals have in common? Pandas, rhinoceros, Mexican burrowing snakes, pink pigeons and small tooth sawfish.They are all endangered animals! Animals become endangered for a variety of reasons. Sadly, humans are behind every one of them!For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks, and killed tigers for their beautiful furs, caught fish for food. While we still have elephants, tigers, and fish in the wild, we cannot say the same about many others that have simply died out!Year 1505 was a dreadful turning point in the natural history of the island of Mauritius—European sailors discovered this beautiful island in the Indian Ocean and brought dogs, pigs, monkeys with them. The arrival of humans and those introduced animal species were bad news for dodo birds. About 50 pounds and flightless, dodo birds did not have any natural enemies until then. They picked fruits fallen from trees and built their nests on the ground. Shortly after humans set foot on Mauritius, however, dodo birds realized that they were in big trouble—men killed them for their meat, and those introduced animal species destroyed their nests and ate their eggs. The effects of excessive(过度的)hunting and foreign species drove dodo birds to first become much fewer and then die out. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681.Humans and animals have always competed for land and other natural resources. We clear an area of a forest for farming. We cut down trees and use wood to build beautiful houses. We build reservoirs(水库)to make sure that we have enough water to use. At the same time that we are trying to make our life comfortable, we destroy the habitats of wild animals.More than once we have seen on television that rescue workers are trying their best to save seabirds in spilled(泄漏的)oil. More than once we have heard about how emissions of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳的排放)and other gases have raised the Earth temperature and caused global warming. Pollution has a serious and long-lasting effect. If we choose to do nothing and continue to pollute our planet Earth, our next generations will have to face an Earth without birds singing and beasts roaring.【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了导致许多动物灭绝的原因, 我们人类应该保护野生动物, 保护地球。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 4 Using Language
课时巩固提升
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. A tiger is a very ______ (凶猛的)kind of animal.
2. Chinese films often have a happy ______ (结局).
3. It’s a rule that our luggage should be ______ (检查)by customs officers.
4. ______ (恐龙)were very large animals, some of which could climb trees.
5. The fire ______ (事件)that happened in that big city caused five firefighters’death.
6. The old table was covered with thick ______ (灰尘).
7. The young man was ______ (咬)by a snake when he walked through the forest.
8. The lovely dog always treats his owner ______ (忠诚地).
答案:1. fierce 2. ending 3. inspected 4. Dinosaurs 5. incident
6. dust
7. bitten
8. faithfully
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. The storm blew ______ (fierce)over land and sea.
2. No one knows ______ sure what happened just now.
3. I was very ______ (dust)and went up to my room to wash.
4. Nobody knows exactly when this world came ______ being.
5. Their ______ (expect)arrival disturbed our work plan.
6. The dog ran ______ me a long way and it kept barking at me.
7. With an article ______ (write), I have to stay up late tonight.
答案:1. fiercely 2. for 3. dusty 4. into
5. unexpected
6. after
7. to write
Ⅲ. 从下面的方框中选择合适的短语, 并用其适当形式填空
1. Please take this medicine ____________ what the doctors said.
2. We don’t know when the earth ____________.
3. Mark learned to read ____________ he started school.
4. The accident ____________ that he will never forget.
5. The man insisted that the boy stole the computer ____________.
6. ____________ tourists were attracted by the beautiful seaside scenery.
7. ____________ students attended the winter sports meeting.
8. The little girl got up early ____________ she could meet her father again.
答案:1. according to
2. came into being
3. long before
4. taught him a lesson
5. for sure
6. Tens of millions of
7. A number of
8. so that
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. He is unlikely to find the place where he lived forty years ago.
→__ __ ____ ____ he can’t find the p lace where he lived forty years ago.
2. There is a tall tree standing in front of the office building.
→There is a tall tree ________ ____ standing in front of the office building.
3. Tom says that it’s a great movie.
→_______ _____ Tom, it’s a great m ovie.
4. At last, we got to a place that the local people called“Dead Valley”.
→____ ____ ____, we got to a place that the local people called“Dead Valley”.
【补偿训练】
It is reported that __ ____ ____ __ (到……末为止)this week the price of the house will have risen by about 10%.
5. That you missed the party is a pity.
→___ __ ____ ___ you missed the party.
6. He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.
→He got up early ___ _____ ____ ___ _____ ____ catch the early bus.
【补偿训练】
___ ___ ___ ___ (为了不)be late for class, he ran fast all the way.
7. She fell asleep while the light was burning.
→She fell asleep ____ ____ ____ ____________.
8. It isn’t long before he will come back.
→He will come back _____ _______.
9. I can’t dare to say the correct ti me when he arrives.
→I can’t say ____ ________ when he will arrive.
10. They had mercy on their neighbor, for she suffered a lot.
→They _______ mercy _______ their neighbor, for she suffered a lot.
答案:1. It is likely that
2. which/that is
3. According to
4. In the end
【补偿训练】by the end of
5. It’s a pity that
6. in order to/so as to
【补偿训练】In order not to
7. with the light burning/on
8. before long
9. for sure/certain
【规律方法】certain“两点”通
(1)作“确定的”讲时, certain可以以人作主语, 也可以以物作主语, 还可以用it作形式主语; sure通常以人作主语, 不能用在以it作形式主语的句子中。
①They are certain/sure to succeed.
他们一定会成功。
②It is certain that the little girl will come.
那个小女孩一定会来的。
③The horse is certain to win the important match.
这匹马一定会赢得这场重要的比赛。
(2)作“某一”讲时, certain表示某一个, 后可接复数名词, 表示“一些”; a certain等于some, 后接
教育资料可数名词单数。
①I hope some day I’ll go to the moon in a spaceship.
我希望有一天我能够乘坐宇宙飞船到月球上去。
②A certain Mr Wang outside is waiting for you, Tom.
汤姆, 外面有一位姓王的先生正在等你。
10. showed;to。