高考倒装句真题及答案
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高考英语倒装句练习题20题(带答案)1.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.A.Rushed out the childrenB.The children rushed outC.Out the children rushedD.The children out rushed答案解析:A。
本题考查完全倒装。
当表示方位的副词out 等位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即将谓语动词rush 提到主语the children 前面。
选项B 是正常语序,不符合要求。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
2.Away flew the bird.A.Flew away the birdB.The bird flew awayC.Away the bird flewD.The bird away flew答案解析:A。
表示方位的副词away 位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词flew 提到主语the bird 前面。
选项B 是正常语序。
选项C 和D 的语序错误。
3.Down came the rain.A.Came down the rainB.The rain came downC.Down the rain cameD.The rain down came答案解析:A。
down 位于句首,句子完全倒装,came 提到主语the rain 前面。
选项B 正常语序不符。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
4.Up went the prices.A.Went up the pricesB.The prices went upC.Up the prices wentD.The prices up went答案解析:A。
up 位于句首,完全倒装,went 提到主语the prices 前面。
选项B 正常语序不对。
选项C 和D 语序错误。
5.Out ran the dog.A.Ran out the dogB.The dog ran outC.Out the dog ranD.The dog out ran答案解析:A。
高中英语倒装句练习题30题答案解析版1. Only when he reached the tea - house ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案解析:C。
部分倒装句的结构是将助动词、be动词或情态动词提前。
在“only + 状语从句”结构位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。
此句中,从句“Only when he reached the tea - house”位于句首,主句需要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是“He realized it was the same place he'd been in last year only when he reached the tea - house”,这里将助动词did提前,后面动词用原形realize,所以选C。
2. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize答案解析:A。
“not until”位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
原句正常语序是“The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river”,将助动词did提前,后面动词用原形realize,同时要注意这里是肯定形式,因为“not”已经在句首体现了否定意义,所以选A。
高考英语倒装句单选题20题1.Near the lake stands a tall tree. Under the tree _____.A.lies a boyB.a boy liesC.does a boy lieD.a boy does lie答案:A。
本题考查完全倒装句。
当表示方位的介词短语置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装。
B 选项是正常语序;C 选项是部分倒装;D 选项也是错误的表达。
Under the tree lies a boy 符合完全倒装的结构,即表示方位的介词短语Under the tree 置于句首,谓语动词lies 提到主语a boy 之前。
2.In the valley _____.A.flow a riverB.a river flowsC.does a river flowD.flows a river答案:D。
当表示方位的介词短语In the valley 置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装。
A 选项动词形式错误;B 选项是正常语序;C 选项是部分倒装。
Flows a river 符合完全倒装结构,谓语动词flows 提到主语a river 之前。
3.On the bookshelf _____ many books.A.standB.standsC.do standD.standing答案:A。
表示方位的介词短语On the bookshelf 置于句首,句子要用完全倒装。
B 选项单复数错误;C 选项是部分倒装;D 选项缺少谓语动词。
Stand many books 符合完全倒装结构,谓语动词stand 提到主语many books 之前。
4.At the foot of the mountain _____.A.lives a farmerB.a farmer livesC.does a farmer liveD.a farmer does live答案:A。
当表示方位的介词短语At the foot of the mountain 置于句首时,句子要用完全倒装。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装练习题40题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.So often does he come to school late that the teacher is angry.Hardly had I arrived home when the phone rang.Rarely does she go out at night.Seldom do they watch TV.Little did he know what was waiting for him.Nowhere can you find a better place.Not only does he play basketball well, but also he is good at football.In no way can we accept such behavior.At no time should we give up.答案解析:1.never、so often、hardly、rarely、seldom、little、nowhere、not only、in no way、at no time 等否定副词或含有否定意义的短语位于句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
部分倒装是将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前。
选项中只有将助动词、be 动词或情态动词提前的才是正确选项。
比如第一题,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”中“have”提前,符合部分倒装规则。
而如果按照正常语序“I have never seen sucha beautiful sunset.”则不是部分倒装,是错误的。
其他题目同理。
11.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案解析:A。
高三英语倒装句单选题50题1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.stands答案:D。
本题考查完全倒装句结构,正常语序为A tall tree stands near the lake. near the lake 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词stands 提前,保持主谓一致,所以选D。
A 时态错误;B 主语是单数,动词形式错误;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语。
2.Under the tree are sitting some students.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.are sit答案:A。
正常语序为Some students are sitting under the tree. under the tree 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词sit 提前,主语是复数,所以选A。
B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语;D 表达错误。
3.In the classroom stands a teacher.A.stoodB.standC.standingD.stands答案:D。
正常语序为 A teacher stands in the classroom. in the classroom 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词stands 提前,主语是单数,所以选D。
A 时态错误;B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语。
4.On the stage is performing a singer.A.performB.performsC.performingD.is perform答案:A。
正常语序为 A singer is performing on the stage. on the stage 提前,句子完全倒装,谓语动词perform 提前,主语是单数,且be 动词省略,所以选A。
B 主语与动词不一致;C 现在分词不能单独作谓语;D 表达错误。
完整版)高考倒装句真题及答案2011全国卷I 28:He realized it was the same place he had been in last year only when he reached the tea-house.解析:本题考察倒装句。
由于Only引导的状语从句位于句首,应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。
2011福建卷29:I'm glad you like it。
Never before have I had such a special drink!解析:本题考查时态及倒装。
由于never是否定副词,置于句首,句子要部分倒装。
由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料,应该用现在完成时,故选C项。
2011湖南卷32:Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours did they XXX.解析:本题考察only前置的倒装句。
由于Only引导状语从句前置,主句主谓要部分倒装。
又因为从前文中的"had discussed"判断出是过去时间,故选B;句意:只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。
2010江苏:XXX here。
- Not yet。
Look。
there come the rest of our guests!解析:本题考察倒装句。
谓语动词根据后面的主语。
2010四川:If you have a job。
do devote yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.解析:本题考查动词时态和语态。
应使用一般现在时态,表示客观事实。
同时,应使用动词的原形。
We should always strive to do our best in any job we have。
If you have a job。
高三英语倒装句练习题20题1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.stand a tall tree答案:A。
完全倒装句结构为“地点状语+谓语动词+主语”。
B 选项is standing 结构错误;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词stand 应与主语a tall tree 保持一致,用stands。
2.Under the table lay a cat.y a catB.is a cat lyingC.a cat liesD.lie a cat答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词lie 应与主语a cat 保持一致,用lies 的过去式lay。
3.In the forest live many wild animals.A.live many wild animalsB.are many wild animals livingC.many wild animals liveD.lives many wild animals答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词lives 应与主语many wild animals 保持一致,用live。
4.On the wall hangs a beautiful painting.A.hangs a beautiful paintingB.is a beautiful painting hangingC.a beautiful painting hangsD.hang a beautiful painting答案:A。
完全倒装句结构。
B 选项不是完全倒装结构;C 选项不是倒装结构;D 选项动词hang 应与主语a beautiful painting 保持一致,用hangs。
高三英语倒装句识别练习题30题含答案解析1. Only when he reached the tea - house ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. realized heC. did he realizeD. he did realize答案:C。
解析:only + 状语从句位于句首时,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
这里realize是实义动词,根据时态需要借助助动词did来构成部分倒装,所以选C。
2. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realize答案:B。
解析:not until位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
原句正常语序为I didn't realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work,将not until提前后,要把助动词did提到主语I之前,所以选B。
3. Little ______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose caresD. does Rose care答案:A。
解析:little表示否定意义,位于句首时句子要部分倒装。
根据从句的时态was可知是一般过去时,所以这里要用助动词did,把did提到主语Rose之前,故选A。
4. Hardly ______ the airport when the plane took off.A. I had arrived atB. had I arrived atC. had I reached toD. I had got to答案:B。
高三倒装句练习50题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Only after hard work can you achieve success.Not until midnight did he finish his homework.Seldom does she go to the movies.Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.Rarely do I eat fast food.Nowhere can you find a better place.At no time should you give up.In no way am I responsible for this.By no means is he a good student.答案解析:1.以否定副词never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将助动词have 提前,所以答案是“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”。
2.以only+状语开头,句子要用部分倒装,将can 提前,所以答案是“Only after hard work can you achieve success.”。
3.以not until 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将did 提前,所以答案是“Not until midnight did he finish his homework.”。
4.以seldom 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将does 提前,所以答案是“Seldom does she go to the movies.”。
5.以hardly...when 开头,句子要用部分倒装,将had 提前,所以答案是“Hardly had I arrived when the meeting started.”。
高考英语倒装句单选题20题1.Near the lake stands a tall tree. Under the tree _.A.lies a boyB.a boy liesC.does a boy lieD.a boy does lie答案:A。
本题考查完全倒装句。
地点状语位于句首,句子完全倒装,谓语动词提到主语之前。
B 项是正常语序;C 项是部分倒装;D 项语序错误。
2.In the valley _.A.lies a beautiful villageB.a beautiful village liesC.does a beautiful village lieD.a beautiful village does lie答案:A。
原因同上,地点状语在句首,句子完全倒装。
B 项正常语序错误;C 项部分倒装不符合;D 项语序错误。
3.At the foot of the mountain _.A.is a small townB.a small town isC.does a small town beD.a small town does be答案:A。
地点状语放句首,完全倒装。
B 项正常语序不对;C、D 项错误表达。
4.On the stage _.A.stands a famous singerB.a famous singer standsC.does a famous singer standD.a famous singer does stand答案:A。
地点状语开头,完全倒装。
B 项正常语序不适用;C 项部分倒装错误;D 项错误语序。
5.By the river _.A.sits a girlB.a girl sitsC.does a girl sitD.a girl does sit答案:A。
理由同上,地点状语在句首完全倒装。
B 项正常语序不行;C 项部分倒装不对;D 项错误语序。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Near the house stands a tall tree.A.stands a tall treeB.is a tall tree standingC.a tall tree standsD.a tall tree is standing答案解析:A。
完全倒装句结构为“表语+谓语动词+主语”,A 选项符合该结构。
B 选项is standing 语序错误。
C 选项是正常语序。
D 选项也是正常语序。
2.Out rushed the children.A.rushed out the childrenB.the children rushed outC.out the children rushedD.the children out rushed答案解析:A。
完全倒装句,A 选项符合“Out+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项语序错误。
3.On the wall hangs a picture.A.hangs a picture on the wallB.a picture hangs on the wallC.on the wall a picture hangsD.a picture on the wall hangs答案解析:A。
完全倒装结构,A 选项正确。
B 选项是正常语序。
C 选项语序错误。
D 选项也是正常语序。
4.In the distance could be seen a ship.A.could be seen a ship in the distanceB.a ship could be seen in the distanceC.in the distance a ship could be seenD.a ship in the distance could be seen答案解析:A。
完全倒装,A 选项符合“状语+谓语动词+主语”的结构。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.Under the tree lie some beautiful flowers.On the branch sit two lovely birds.Beside the lake walk a group of children.答案解析:第一句是完全倒装,正常语序是A tall tree stands near the lake.near the lake 是地点状语,位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
第二句同理,正常语序是Some beautiful flowers lie under the tree.第三句正常语序是Two lovely birds sit on the branch.第四句正常语序是 A group of children walk beside the lake.2.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.Away flew the birds as soon as they heard the noise.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the kite in the sky.答案解析:第一句正常语序是The students rushed out when the bell rang. when 引导时间状语从句,out 是表示方位的副词,位于句首时句子完全倒装。
第二句正常语序是The birds flew away as soon as they heard the noise.第三句正常语序是The rain came down suddenly.第四句正常语序是The kite went up in the sky.3.In the forest live many wild animals.On the mountain grow various kinds of trees.By the river swim several ducks.Under the bridge pass many cars.答案解析:第一句正常语序是Many wild animals live in the forest. in the forest 是地点状语,位于句首时句子完全倒装。
高三英语倒装句部分倒装单选题40题1.Never in my life _____ such a beautiful sunset.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.I sawD.did I see答案:A。
本题考查以否定副词never 开头的部分倒装句。
正常语序为I have never seen such a beautiful sunset in my life. 以否定副词开头的句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词提前,所以是have I seen。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项是正常语序且时态不对;D 选项时态不对。
2.Seldom _____ late for school.A.is heB.he isC.does heD.he does答案:A。
seldom 开头的句子要用部分倒装。
be late for 是固定短语,所以是is he。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项助动词不对;D 选项不是倒装语序且助动词不对。
3.Hardly _____ when the rain started.A.had he leftB.he had leftC.did he leaveD.he left答案:A。
hardly...when...是固定句型,主句要用过去完成时且部分倒装,所以是had he left。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项时态不对;D 选项不是倒装语序且时态不对。
4.Rarely _____ a book so fascinating.A.have I readB.I have readC.I readD.did I read答案:A。
rarely 开头的句子要用部分倒装。
根据句意应用现在完成时,所以是have I read。
B 选项不是倒装语序;C 选项时态不对;D 选项时态不对。
5.Never before _____ so many people interested in environmental protection.A.have beenB.have there beenC.there have beenD.there are答案:B。
高三倒装句练习20题含答案解析1.Near the river stands a tall tree.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.In the forest live many wild animals.On the top of the hill is a beautiful temple.Under the bridge flows a clear stream.答案解析:第一题考查完全倒装句。
完全倒装句的结构是“地点状语+谓语动词+主语”。
在这道题中,“Near the river”是地点状语,“stands”是谓语动词,“a tall tree”是主语。
这种结构通常用于描述地点或方位的句子中。
选项中只有第一句符合完全倒装句的结构。
其他选项的语序不符合完全倒装句的要求。
2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.Away flew the birds when they heard the noise.Down came the rain when we were having a picnic.Up went the balloon when we released it.Off ran the dog when it saw the cat.答案解析:第二题也是考查完全倒装句。
“Out rushed the children”中“Out”是地点状语,“rushed”是谓语动词,“the children”是主语。
完全倒装句的特点是将谓语动词提前到主语之前,以强调地点或方位。
其他选项也都是完全倒装句的结构,分别描述了鸟儿飞走、下雨、气球上升和狗跑开的场景。
3.There stands a tall building at the corner of the street.At the corner of the street stands a tall building.A tall building stands at the corner of the street.Standing at the corner of the street is a tall building.答案解析:第三题考查完全倒装句和正常语序的转换。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1.Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only have I read this book, but also I have recommended it to my friends.Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.Seldom does he go to the movies.Little did she know what was going to happen.Nowhere can you find a better place to relax.At no time should we give up.By no means is he a bad person.In no way can we accept this proposal.Under no circumstances will I betray my country.答案解析:1.以否定副词never 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
在高考中,这种倒装句常出现在阅读理解和写作中,以增加句子的表现力。
本题中其他选项没有倒装,不符合语法要求。
2.以not only...but also...连接的句子,当not only 位于句首时,前半句要用部分倒装,把助动词have 提到主语I 前面。
3.以hardly...when...引导的句子,hardly 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词had 提到主语I 前面。
4.以seldom 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词does 提到主语he 前面。
5.以little 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把助动词did 提到主语she 前面。
6.以nowhere 开头,句子要用部分倒装,把情态动词can 提到主语you 前面。
高考英语倒装句单选题20题(含答案)1.Never in my life ____ such a beautiful place.A.have I seenB.I have seenC.did I seeD.I saw答案:A。
本题考查部分倒装句。
否定词never 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词提到主语前面。
B 和D 选项是正常语序,排除。
C 选项时态不对,这里强调从出生到现在,应该用现在完成时。
所以选A。
2.Seldom ____ go to the cinema these days.A.do IB.I doC.did ID.I did答案:A。
seldom 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,排除B 和D。
these days 表示现在的时间,要用一般现在时,所以选A。
3.Not only ____ interested in music, but also he is good at playing several instruments.A.he isB.is heC.does heD.he does答案:B。
not only...but also...连接两个句子时,前半句用部分倒装,排除A 和D。
这里be interested in 是固定短语,所以选B。
4.Hardly ____ when the rain started.A.had he arrivedB.he had arrivedC.did he arriveD.he arrived答案:A。
hardly...when...一……就……,hardly 位于句首,句子要用部分倒装,且hardly 后要用过去完成时,when 后用一般过去时,所以选A。
5.Little ____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A.did he careB.he caredC.cares heD.he cares答案:A。
完整版)倒装句高考练习题及答案1.Only when you have obtained sufficient data can you come to a sound n.2.Little did he know that this n was so rich in natural resources.3.Alfred E。
Smith XXX office after his 1928 XXX.4.Only in recent years have people begun to realize that wild dogs。
XXX。
often do more good than harm.e what may。
we were not going to make any XXX.6.His head turned only when I shouted at the top of my voice.18.If he had taken a little more time to think。
he might have XXX.19.XXX。
upon which our life depends for food and clothing.20.Not until the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms.21.Hardly had he got out of the court when the reporters XXX.22.Among XXX.23.Nowhere are ns to computer technology confined to any one country。
this is more true than in XXX.31.XXX not once did his view of life change.32.It is not true that all English people know their own language well.33.The molecules of XXX.34.So are the death rates。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题含答案解析1. In the center of the city ____ a large museum, which attracts thousands of visitors every day.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析:A。
本题考查方位介词短语位于句首时的完全倒装。
正常语序为A large museum is in the center of the city。
当表示方位的介词短语in the center of the city位于句首时,句子要用完全倒装,即把谓语动词提到主语之前。
主语a large museum是单数,所以用is。
选项B are用于复数主语;选项C has和D have表示“有”,这里不是考查“有”的用法,且不符合倒装句结构。
2. Among these students ____ Tom, who is very good at English.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析:A。
这是表语前置引起的完全倒装。
正常语序是Tom is among these students。
当表语Among these students位于句首时,句子要完全倒装。
主语Tom是单数,根据句子的时态为一般现在时,所以用is。
选项B are用于复数主语;选项C was是一般过去时的单数形式,时态不符;选项D were是一般过去时的复数形式,也不符合要求。
3. Out ____ when the bell rang.A. rush theyB. rushed theyC. they rushD. they rushed答案解析:D。
这是表示方位的副词out位于句首的完全倒装句。
但是当主语是代词时,句子不用把谓语完全提前,而是用部分倒装,即主语和谓语的顺序为“主语+谓语”的形式,正常语序是They rushed out when the bell rang,所以这里选D。
高三倒装句练习50题答案解析版1. ______ a beautiful palace at the end of the street.A. There standB. Stand thereC. There standsD. Stands there答案解析:C。
完全倒装句的结构是“地点状语+谓语+主语”。
在这个句子中,“at the end of the street”是地点状语,句子的主语是“a beautiful palace”,是单数第三人称,所以谓语动词要用“stands”。
A选项“stand”形式错误。
B和D选项语序错误,不符合完全倒装句的结构特点。
2. ______ from the window when the accident happened.A. Out looked heB. He looked outC. Out did he lookD. Out he looked答案解析:D。
完全倒装句中,当表示方位的副词如“out”等放在句首时,句子要完全倒装,主语是代词时,不倒装形式为“主语+谓语”,完全倒装形式为“副词+主语+谓语”,这里主语“he”是代词,所以是“Out he looked”。
A选项语序错误。
B选项不是倒装句。
C选项“did he look”是部分倒装的结构,不符合题意。
3. ______ many people waiting for the bus at the stop.A. There wereB. Were thereC. There wasD. Was there答案解析:A。
这是一个there be句型的完全倒装句,“many people”是复数,所以be动词用“were”。
B选项“Were there”是一般疑问句的部分倒装形式。
C选项“was”与复数主语不搭配。
D选项也是部分倒装形式,不符合该句语境。
4. ______ on the table a book and two pens.A. There lieB. Lie thereC. There liesD. Lies there答案解析:A。
高三英语倒装句识别练习题30题(答案解析)1. Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.A. can youB. you canC. would youD. you would答案解析:A。
本题考查部分倒装句。
当“only + 状语从句”位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前。
本句中,根据语境,这里表示“只有当你获得足够的数据时,你才能得出合理的结论”,表达一种客观事实,用情态动词can。
B选项是正常语序,不符合要求;C选项would表示过去将来或虚拟语气,不符合语境;D选项是正常语序且would用法错误。
2. Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. he beganC. he had begunD. had he begun答案解析:A。
这是一个考查部分倒装的句子。
“not until...”位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
本句中,离开家这个动作是过去发生的,开始知道家庭的重要性也是过去发生的,这里表示过去的一个动作,用一般过去时,将助动词did提前,A选项正确。
B选项是正常语序;C选项是过去完成时且为正常语序;D选项虽然是部分倒装但是时态错误。
3. Hardly ______ the airport when the plane took off.A. I had arrived atB. had I arrived atC. I arrived atD. did I arrive at答案解析:B。
“hardly...when...”是一个固定句式,意思是“一……就……”,当hardly位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,且时态为过去完成时,表示在飞机起飞之前我刚到达机场,所以是had I arrived at,B选项正确。