2017年电大英语I(1)电大_形成性考核册_17春_作业1参考答案及解析
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最新国家开放大学《商务英语〔1〕》形成性考核册参考资料《商务英语〔1〕》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一,对国家开放大学的财经专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料,可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语〔共计10分,每小题2分〕1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。
1. - Could you give me an example of good team working there?-.A.Sorry. I can see from yourresumeB. Sure. I was the treasurer of the Students’UnionC. Not at all. I was in charge of sales for Corporate Pan-Asia2. - Where shall we have themeeting?-.A. The first conference room is spaciousB. The first conference room isn’t goodC. In the first conference room3. - Do you have any suggestions aboutit?-.A. No, I have no ideaB. Let me give you a handC. After I read it in detail, I will tell you my opinion4. - Good morning. Far East Logistics Company.Thisis Lin Hanxue. May I help you? -.A.Good morning, Ms. Lin. Nice to meetyouB.No, thankyouC.Good morning, Ms. Lin. This is Daniel Andersonspeaking5.-Well,after my report,there’ll be a break for refreshments.-.A. The break won’t belongB. All right, I seeC. All right,I’11seeit二、词汇与结构〔共计30分,每小题2分〕6-20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项6. The company’s Human Resources department will then select the mostsuitablepeople to an interview.A. attendB.joinC. go7. I’m particularly proud ofI organized the finances.A. whoB.whichC. how8. There wasin the meeting room as the general manager predicted thecompany’s salestarget.A. SilenceB.silentC. silently9.There are some visitors to ourmarketing department nextweekA. come Bing C. t o coming10.The meeting suggestedthe loan first.A. to replyB.repliedC. repaying11.The woolen gloves should in twenty boxes.A. be packedB.packC. bepacking12. But the charge will beand it also slows down delivery.A. more valuableB. cheaperC. higher13.I’d like to know what time we can get the container itis in the port.A.whyB. whenC. where14. The third part is theresults.A.expectB.expectingC. expected15. I have finished your project plan.A. readB. to readC. reading16.Prices may change quickly if supply or demandA.changesB. changeC. willchange17.Actually,buyers are the group of people wantto buy certain goods or services.A. theyB.whoC. which18. The next shareholder’s meetingwas at the end of this year.A. scheduledB. usedC. made19.Themarketing department the sales for thelast sixmonths.A. has summarizedB. summarizedC. wassummarized20. Then people,are interested, can apply for the job.A. thoseB.theyC. who三、阅读理解〔共40分,每小题4分〕21-25题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案Does everyone in your office always agree all the time?When someone makes asuggestion,doeseve ry one justsmile and nod in agreement?When you bring forward anidea,dopeople just accept it?Well,if you answered"yes"to any of these questions,you areinanextremely unusual workplace.People are people.And peoplebuttheads. They disagree,theyargue,and theyfight.You can’t get around it.But you canlearn to deal with it.To hold your own, you need to learn how to argue effectively.If you’ve got an opinion,youneed to defend it. And if you havea problem withsomething a colleaguehas done, youneed to let them know. This can make for some difficultdiscussionsand meetings, butthis isjust a part of life and business.So how can you argue effectively? Well, you need severalskills.21.From the firstparagraph we can know that inthe office.A. people sometimesargueB. people alwaysagreeC. people always get aroundit22. "And people butt head" means .A. people hit you with the top of theirheadB. people dislike eachotherC. people don’t always agree well with eachother23. The writer suggests that if you get an opinion, you need to.A. get arounditB. learn how to deal withitC. argue in support ofit24.You needseveral skills to.A. let your colleaguesknowB. argueeffectivelyC. make for discussions and meetings25. The main point of this passage isabout.A. the fact of disagreement and argument in the officeB. how to avoid disagreement and argument in theofficeC. how to argue effectively in theoffice26-30题:阅读下面的句子,根据文章容进行判断,正确写"T"错误写"F"International TransportTransport playsan important part in internationalbusinessbecause goods produced have tobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsis to be made possible bytransportservices.Goods are carried by several means of transport-on road or rail, byseaor air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriageappeared.With the expansion of international trade,thecontainer service has become popular.Theuse of containersprovides a highlyeffective form of transport by road,rail andsea.Basically, about98%of world trade is carried outby sea·transport.Besidestransport by sea,road,orrail,nowadays in order to speed up delivery,carriage by air has also become popular.〔 T 〕26. Transport plays an important part in international business becausegoodsproduced have to be sent to everywhere in the world.〔 T 〕27. In recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriageappeared.〔 F 〕28. With the expansion of international trade, the combined transport service hasbecome popular.〔 T 〕29. The use of containers gives a very helpful method of transport.〔 F 〕30. Today carriage by air has become popular because it can speed up delivery.四、翻译〔共20分,每小题4分〕31-35:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最正确的翻译31. In order to be employed, you need to make a very good firstimpression.A.为了工作,你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。
开放英语()形成性考核册学前记录卡学习记录表电算化会计、职业技能实训(一)需要代考的同学请联系:(保证过关)开放英语()作业第一部分交际用语(分)一小题:阅读下面的小对话,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中,红色为参考答案。
(每题分,共分)第二部分词汇与结构(分)小题:阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
(每题分,共分)第三部分句型变换(分)第四部分:阅读理解(分)一小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(),还是错误(),并将答案写在各题前( )中。
(每题分,共分)小题:阅读下列短文,从、、三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案写在各题前的()中。
(共计分,每小题分)第五部分翻译(分)题:将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
(共计分,每题分)会议室在一楼。
他此刻正在与一顾客讲话。
大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃一块三明治。
我预定了一间单人间。
我在等我的老板从上海打来一个重要的。
学习记录表电算化会计、职业技能实训(一)需要代考的同学请联系:(保证过关)开放英语()作业第一部分交际用语(分)一小题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选(),不恰当的选(),并将答案写在各题前的()中。
(每题分,共分)().一?().一' ?().一?().一,,?一小题:阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
(每题分,共分)一' .一 .().一?一, .(). 一 .一 .() . 一 .一, . ' .第三部分句型变换(分)—小题;将下列句子改写为否定句。
(每小题分,共分)第四部分阅读理解(分)一小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(),还是错误()。
并将答案写在各题前的()中。
(每题分,共分): , ? 这是你的书法,小燕?: . ? 是的,你喜欢吗?: ’ . 它非常美丽。
我认为我擅长艺术因为我父亲是位艺术家。
电大开放英语 1形成性考核册答案 Units1— 6 Part 1: AABBAPart 2: BACBB BBCBC BABBA BACCAPart 3:26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Do they have a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? Part 4:31-35 ABAAA36-40BBBBC41: 会议室在一楼。
42:他现在正在和顾客说话。
43:大卫中餐就在办公室吃三明治。
44:我预定一个单人房间。
45:我在等我上海老板的一个重要电话。
Units7---12Part 1: ABBBAPart 2: ACBAB CAAAA BABAA ACABCPart 3: 26. You cannot smoke in the bedroom.27. It doesn’ t usually snow in wi nter in Ireland.28. Don’ t put them on the desk.29. She hasn’ t got brown wavy hair.30. I don’ t need to buy some apples.Part 4: 31-35 BAAAB36-40CAABB41: 起居室又大又舒服。
42:我宁愿看电视不喜欢看报纸。
43:银行就在卖报纸杂志店的对面。
44:他从我这里借了好多钱。
45:从机场到市中心坐(搭出租车要 40分钟。
Units13---18 Part1: ABAAAPart2: BBBCA BAABA ABBAB CCBAAPart3: 26. How does he go to work?27. When is she flying for Paris?28. Where is the bus stop?29. They will not go to the wedding reception.30. He wasn’ t at the party last night.Part4: 31-35 BBBAA36-40ACBAC41: 你需要降温。
1.请写出下列名词的复数形式。
Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lifes halfs children women teeth2. 频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的,请写出这些规律,并各举一个例句。
(1)在动词to be之后:Are you always at home on Sunday?(2)在实意动词之前:I sometimes go to London.(3)在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.3. 请写现在进行时的两种用法,并分别举一个例句。
(1)现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.(2)现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动,虽然在此时此刻没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4.请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。
请用英语写My name is XXX.I am XX years old this year.I am Live in Beijing now.I am an engineer.第一部分交际用语(10分)1一5小题:阅读下面的小对话,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中,红色为参考答案。
(每题2分,共10分)(A)1.— How old is the manager?— He is 35 years old. A. Right. B. Wrong.(A)2.— What do they do?— They work in a bank. A. Right. B. Wrong.(B)3.—Would you like some crisps?—No, I’m sorry. A. Right. B. Wrong.(B)4.— How much does the flat cost a month?—It’s on the tenth floor. A. Right. B. Wrong.(A)5.— Could you sign the register, please?.—Of course. A. Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6-25小题:阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业1答案Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的,请写出这些规律,并各举一个例句。
(1)在动词to be之后:Are you always at home on Sunday?(2)在实意动词之前:I sometimes go to London.(3)在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法,并分别举一个例句。
(1)现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.(2)现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动,虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。
请用英语写(略)开放英语(1)作业1第一部分交际用语1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A第二部分词汇与结构6. B7. A8. C9 .C10. C 11 .B 12 .B13. C14 .C15. C16. B17. A 18. B 19. B20. A 21. B22. A23. C24. C 25. A第三部分句型变换26. He is a manager.Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分阅读理解31.B32.A33.A34.B 35.B 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C第五部分翻译41--45题:将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
开放英语 1 形成性考核册答案作业11-5 ABBBA 6-10 BACCC 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 BABBA21-25 BACCA 31-35 BAABB 36-40 BBBBC26 Is he a manager ? 27 Does he usually go to work by bus?28 Are there fifty students in the class ? 29 Do they have a large house ?30 Is he currently working on TV advertisement41会议室在一楼 42 他正在和顾客谈话 43 大伟午饭经常在办公室吃三明治44 我预定了一间单人间 45 我正在等一个我老板从上海打来的电话作业21-5 ABBAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 CAAAA 16-20 BABAA21-25 ACABC 31-35 BAABB 36-40 CAABAYou can’t smoke in the bedroom 27 it doesn’t usually snow in winter in Ireland28 Don’t put them on the desk. 29 she has not got brown wavy hair 30I don't need buy any apples41起居室大而舒适 42和读报纸相比,我更喜欢看电视 43银行在报亭的对面 44他从我这借了好多钱 45从机场到市中心打的士要40分钟作业31-5 ABABA 6-10 BBBBA 11-15 BACBA 16-20 ABBAB21-25 CCBAA 31-35 BABAA 36-40 BCBAB26 How does he go to work? 27 when is she flying for Paris? 28 Where is the bus stop 29 they won’t go to the wedding reception. 30 he was not at the party last night41 你需要退烧降温 42 我担心下周的考试 43 他比她更擅长网站的设计 44 这份工作有4个候选人 45 我们将在九月30日前做出决定作业41-5 AAAAB 6-10 BBBBB 11-15 BBCCC 16-20 CCAAB21-25 CCBAC 31-35 BABBA 36-40 BBBCA26 Does he work on Tuesday ?27 I don't have to work every day . 28 my computer isn’t working 29 how long will the meal take ? 30 how much does the flat cost a month ?41我一周游一次泳 42你想去哪一个博物馆? 43和我想比,她对计算机更不感兴趣 44打开那个瓶子好吗? 45北京的天气和纽约的天气一样。
《综合英语1》形成性考核册及参考答案
作业一
第一单元学习记录卡
作业二
第二单元学习记录卡
作业三
第三单元学习记录卡
作业四
第四单元学习记录卡
作业五第五单元学习记录卡
作业六第六单元学习记录卡
作业七
第七单元学习记录卡
作业八第八单元学习记录卡
作业九
第九单元学习记录卡
作业十
第十单元学习记录卡
作业十一第十一单元学习记录卡
作业十二
第十二单元学习记录卡
作业十三
第十三单元学习记录卡
作业十四
第十四单元学习记录卡
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2017电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(最新无错版)2017电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(最新无错版)开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600基础词汇:是否√2、你现有的词汇量约为-:500词能熟练使用的词汇约为: 3003、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。
下面提供一些英语学习的方法,供你参考。
但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的,必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。
只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。
(根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示)1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣.2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划,帮助自己安排学习时间,完成学习任务.3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。
4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背,而是通过例句来记住它的含义\搭配,并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。
5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。
例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数,如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式;ing形式等等)。
6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。
7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。
8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。
9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。
将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。
10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。
11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入,锻炼自己的听力。
最新资料,word文档,可以自由编辑!!精品文档下载【本页是封面,下载后可以删除!】第一部分交际用语(10分)I一5小题:阅读下面的小对话,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中,红色为参考答案。
(每题2分,共10分)1.-- How old is the manager?-- He is 35 years old.A. Right.B. Wrong.2.一What do they do?-- They work in a bank.A. Right.B. Wrong.3.一Would you like some crisps?一No, I’m sorry.A. Right.B. Wrong.4.一How much does the flat cost a month?一It’s on the tenth floor.A. Right.B. Wrong.5.一Could you sign the register, please?.--- Of course.A. Right.B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构(40分)6-25小题:阅读下面的句子,选择正确答案,并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的()中。
(每题2分,共40分)()6. He __________ for an IT company.A. workB. worksC. working解析:一般现在时第三人称单数,谓语动词后要有词尾变化,即动词后+S。
( ) 7. I have coffee _______ breakfast time.A. atB. inC. on解析:表示在哪个时间点要用介词at搭配;介词in则后面接早中晚,或年月周等;介词on后常接星期几,比如:On Sunday,Monday等。
()8. ______ name is Wanghua.A. HeB. He’sC. His解析:这里考查的是物主代词的用法,该句中应用形容词性物主代词,即his(他的)。
he是主格,只能做主语;he’s等于he is 或he has,不能做修饰语放在名词前。
( )9. She is _______ only accountant in my son's company.A. aB. anC. the解析:当一个名词前有only时要用定冠词。
()10. Maria often has a walk with ________parents in the morning.A. sheB. theirC. her解析:这里考查的还是物主代词的用法。
但这里有两个物主代词,即their和her。
但Maria是个女子名,是一个人,所以选择C。
( )11. ___________ you got any family?A. DoB. HaveC. Has解析:在口语中表示“有”,常用Have got表达。
这里题面中的主语是第二人称you,所以选择B。
如果主语是she /he时,则选择C。
( ) 12. He’s responsible ________ the central computer system.A. inB. forC. of解析:该句考查的是介词搭配问题。
be responsible for是一个固定短语,表示“对什么负责”。
()13. The Business Banking Department is on ________floor.A. SecondB. the twoC. the second解析:此句的考点是序数词的用法,在序数词前一定要用定冠词the。
( )14. Wang Li is _________ a new marketing campaign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning解析:这里考查的是时态和动词变化。
首先这句需要进行时来完成,按照词形看,答案B和C 都符合要求,但答案只有一个,为什么要选择C,是因为plan一词在加词尾时应双写字母n。
从音标的角度来讲,该词是重读闭音节词,所有要双写最后一个辅音字母。
()15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing解析:这里题中的谓语动词enjoy是一个及物动词,它后面只能跟名词或相当于名词的动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式,所以答案C是对的。
()16. There _________ three plants in the corners of the room.A. isB. areC. have解析:这里考查的是there be结构,表示在某处有或存在什么。
be动词是用单数还是用复数,要看be动词后的名词是单数还是复数,这里be动词后是复数名词three plants,所以要选择答案B。
( )17. I work in __________ IT Department of ________ large bank.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a解析:这里考查的是不冠词和定冠词的用法。
不定冠词一般表示泛指,有“一个”的意思。
定冠词表示特指,可以接单数名词也可以接复数名词。
在这里要选择A,因为这句话表示的是:我在一家大银行的IT部门工作。
IT部门是特指,一家大银行是泛指。
()18. What _______“nr" mean?A. isB. doesC. do解析:这里考查的是主谓单复数一致的问题。
在这里我们把引号中的内容看作是个单词,因此主语是单数,所以选择B“does”,在此做助动词使,构成疑问句。
()19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday.A. inB. onC. at解析:这里还是考查的是表示时间的名词前的介词搭配问题。
Friday(周五),在表示星期几的名词前要用介词on。
此句看参见前面的第7题。
() 20. ___________ people are my friends. ________ people are my husband's friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There解析:此句考查的是指示代词的用法,在英语中指示代词只要四个,分别是this / these和that / those。
This和that表示单数,these和those表示复数。
题面中的people一词是个集合名词,所以要用表示复数概念的指示代词。
答案C中的词为副词,不能放在名词前作定语。
()21. He _________ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live解析:这里考查的是一般现在时中第三人称单数谓语动词词尾变化。
第一句的主语是he(他),是个单数,所以要用lives;第二句中的主语是parents(父母),是复数,因此要用动词原型。
()22. My husband doesn't ________, but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop解析:like一词表示喜欢,后面可以跟动名词,也可以跟不定式,但这里我们只能选择A,因为like前面用的是助动词的否定结构doesn’t。
我们已经学过助动词后一定要跟动词原型。
而答案B和C均是动词后面加词尾了,这样表达是不对的。
()23.--- ______are you from?--- I’m from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where解析:这里考查的是疑问副词的用法。
根据答语,提问的是谁从哪儿来或是哪儿的人,所以选择C。
()24. He ___________ lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. is having解析:这里考查的是现在进行时的用法,此句中有副词短语right now, 表示此时或这会儿,因此选择C。
现在进行时的构成是be +doing。
()25. _______children has his brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about解析:这里考查的也是疑问副词的用法,确切地讲是how一词的搭配用法。
How many和how much 均表示问多少,但前者后接可数名词;后者接不可数名词。
此句中的children一词是英文“孩子”的复数形式,因此选择A。
第三部分句型变换(15分)26一30小题:将下列句子改写为一般疑问句。
(共计15分,每小题3分)此部分在将原句改写为一般疑问句时,需要将主语和谓语或部分谓语进行倒装。
也就是说,当原句中的谓语是be动词或由be动词构成的进行时态时,就把该be动词放到主语的前面,同时把句号该为问号(见下列26题、28题和30题)。
如果原句中的谓语是实意动词,就在原句前加上相应的助动词即可(见下面27题和29题),句尾用问号。
26.He is a manager. Is he a manager?27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class?29. They have a large house.Do they have a large house? 或Have they got a large house?30. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分:阅读理解(20分)31一35小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Right),还是错误(Wrong),并将答案写在各题前( )中。
(每题2分,共10分)Hi, Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he’s British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford. He is 34 years old. He’s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.He’s lovely, of course.See you on Thursday.Love, Polly()31. Rob is Polly’s new boyfriend.A. RightB. Wrong.()32. David is British.A. Right.B. Wrong.()33. David’s parents are British.A. Right.B. Wrong.() 34. David’s parents live in London.A. Right.B. Wrong.()35. David works at a university.A. Right.B. Wrong.36-40小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案写在各题前的()中。