中考英语语法综合演练(七)动词的时态和语态作业外研版

外研版英语英语动词的时态解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含答案百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A．stayed B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意：女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。

她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。

此句考查宾语从句的时态，当主句是一般过去时的时候（客观真理除外），从句要用过去时态的某种形式，排除B；根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间，属于将来的时间，因为主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时来表达，答案为C。

点睛：含有宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。

2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。

3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。

2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。

本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。

语法专题（七）动词的时态和语态语法综合演练Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次sell lie hear provide be1.Tony on the sofa watching TV when Betty called him last night.st week, the old books to raise money for the poor children.3.Tom from his cousin several times in the past three months.4.There a parents' meeting in two weeks.5.The hotel always good service for tourists.Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.He (save) up about 10,000 yuan already.2.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother often (take) me to the park at weekends.3.The famous writer was invited to give a speech. He (take) a plane to Beijing in two days.4.Please don't make so much noise. The baby (sleep).5.If it (not rain) this Sunday, we will have a picnic.6.Everything (change) in my home town since 1999.Now it (look) more beautiful.7.When I arrived home yesterday evening, my little brother (play) with his toy.8.Paper first (create) about 2,000 years ago in China.9.It's said that one more library (build) in our city next year.10.—What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”?—Paper shouldn't (waste) in everyday life.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.自从他去年到这儿以来,他已经交了很多朋友。

外研版英语必备英语动词的时态技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。

本句考查过去进行时态。

“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。

2．—Where’s your father, Tom?— He __________newspaper in the study.A．reads B．readC．is reading D．has read【答案】C【解析】句意：--汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？--他在书房里读报纸。

根据问句“汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？”，判断答语的句意是“他正在书房里读报纸。

”即设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以句子用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/is/are+动词的现在分词，故答案为C。

3．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。

——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。

根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。

此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。

4．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：火车一小时后出发。

外研版英语英语动词的时态总结和练习含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will be B．there is going to have C．there are going to be D．is there going to be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道7月15日会有一场精彩的比赛和两场篮球赛吗？——是的。

那天我要去看它们。

考查there be结构。

宾语从句需用陈述句语序，D是疑问句语序，可排除。

根据句意语境，本句用一般将来时。

there be 结构的一般将来时用there will be 和there is going to be，表示最近要做的事，可排除B。

根据就近原则，a wonderful match一场精彩的比赛，需用there is going to be，可排除C项。

综合以上，可知选A。

2．—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A．have bought, have had B．bought, have hadC．bought, have bought D．have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。

——我买了两周了。

问什么时候买的，用过去时态，排除A/D；根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词，buy买，短暂性动词，have买，拥有，延续性动词；故选B3．I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day. A．married, got married to B．married, got married withC．have been married , got married with D．have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：我不知道他们结婚多长时间了。

语法综合演练(七)[动词的时态和语态]真题演练( )1. [2015·汕尾] —I don't think sixteen­year­olds________ to drive.—I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age.A．can allow B．need be allowedC．should allow D．should be allowed( )2. [2015·绥化] The boys in Class 3 ________ a maths class at nine o'clock yesterday morning.A．is having B．was havingC．were having( )3. [2015·福州] So far, the AIIB(亚投行)________ 57 countries to be the founding members.A．attracted B．has attractedC．will attract( )4. [2014·达州] —Have you ever ________ an amusement park?—Yes, I have. I ________ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.A．been to; have gone toB．gone to; have been toC．go to; went toD．been to; went to( )5. [2015·龙东] —I don't know if Sam ________ tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ________．A．comes; will come B．will come; comesC．will come; will come( )6. [2015·连云港] In the past few years, great changes________ in Lianyungang.A．take placeB．took placeC．have taken placeD．have been taken place( )7. [2014·鄂州] —A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let's have a look there.—Good idea. But it doesn't ________ on Mondays.A．opened; openedB．has been opened; openC．has opened; openedD．has been open; open( )8. [2015·襄阳] —Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?—I ________ the piano. I usually practise the piano at that time.A．play B．playedC．was playing D．am playing( )9. [2014·河南] —Are you going anywhere?—I ________ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A．think B．have thoughtC．will think D．thought( )10. [2014·来宾] A new library ________ in our school next year.A．will be built B．buildsC．is built D．will build( )11. [2015·龙东] Something ________ in our home town since 2014. Now it ________ very modern.A．is changed; is looked B．has changed; looksC．changed; looks( )12. [2014·镇江] —Where is your son Jimmy living now?—He________ the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.A．has been in B．has been toC．has gone to D．has come to( )13. [2015·重庆] Our new library ________ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it.A．builds B．builtC．is built D．was built( )14. [2014·内江] The students in this school are made ________ school uniforms on Monday.A．to wear B．wearingC．wear D．worn( )15. [2014·黄冈] —Claudia, are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday?—Unless I ________．A．will be invited B．am invitedC. was inviting D．invited( )16. [2014·菏泽] Look, so many people are running out of the station.I wonder what ________．A．is happened B．was happeningC．is happening D．had happened( )17. [2014·宜宾] —Come and join us, Betty!—I'm afraid I can't. I'm too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have hadC．will have D．had( )18. [2014·呼和浩特] My husband always ________ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never ________.A．sends; does B．sent; doesC．was going to send; do D．sent; do( )19. [2015·随州] —May I speak to Mr Black?—Sorry, he ________ Hong Kong. But he ________ back in a few days.A．has been to; will comeB．has gone to; will comeC．has been to; cameD．has gone to; came( )20. [2015·资阳] A new school ________ last year in my home town.A．set up B．sets upC．is set up D．was set up能力训练( )21. If it ________ this Saturday, we ________ for a picnic.A．won't rain; shall goB．doesn't rain; will goC．won't rain; goD．doesn't rain; go( )22. I________ many new friends since I came here.A．make B．madeC．will make D．have made( )23. —How soon________ all the work________？—In a week.A．will; finishB．is; going to finishC．will; be finishedD．are; going to be finished( )24. When will the birthday party________， on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A．hold B．be held C．held D．be holding( )25. —When should I hand in my paper?—Your paper must________ as soon as the bell________．A．hand in; ringsB．hand in; will ringC．be handed in; will ringD．be handed in; rings( )26. —________ you________ the movie Kung Fu PandaⅡ？—Not yet. I'll see it this Sunday.A．Did; see B．Do; seeC．Have; seen D．Are; seeing( )27. Mr Fan ________ this watch in 2008. He ________ it for 7 years.A．bought; has hadB．bought; hasC．has bought; has hadD．has bought; had( )28. Driving after drinking wine________in China.A．allows B．doesn't allowC．is allowed D．isn't allowed( )29. Mr Lee ________ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.—He is very patient ________ he is young.A．is talking; butB．talks; thoughC．was talking; thoughD．talked; however( )30. Our maths teacher ________ in our school for 20 years and he ________ here when he was 23 years old.A．has taught; has comeB．taught; comesC．taught; cameD．has taught; came( )31. It is true that knowledge________ rather than being taught.A．learns B．learnedC．is learned D．was learned( )32. Everyone in our class ________ to take part in the English Speech Contest.A．is encouraged B．encouragesC．are encouraging D．are encouraged( )33. I ________ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn't confident at that time.A. gaveB. didn't giveC. was givenD. wasn't given( )34. It________five years since he left for Beijing.A．was B．had beenC．is D．is going to be( )35. Half of the work ________ by now.A．has finished B．has been finishedC．have been finished D．have finished( )36. —I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren't in. Where were you then?—Oh, I ________ my pet dog in the park. I ________ this dog for three days and it's very cute.A．was walking; have hadB．walked; boughtC．was walking; have boughtD．walked; have had真题演练1．D2．C at nine o'clock yesterday morning 表示过去的某一时刻，是过去进行时的标志词。

外研版英语动词的时态综合测试（含答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have b een used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁边吗，先生？——对不起，我确实介意，我习惯了独自坐着欣赏音乐。

mind doing sth.介意做某事，doing前面可以用形容词性物主代词或代词的宾格，首先排除B,D；used to do过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，根据后面的句子判断，对于坐在身边表示介意，故答案为C。

2．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。

她正在厨房做饭。

根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。

3．–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲现在在干什么？——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。

外研版英语 (外研版)动词的时态专项练习题及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A．has been away B．left C．has left【答案】A【解析】句意：―她什么时候离开的？―好像在3:30。

她离开了大约2个小时。

根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。

所以选A。

点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中的left为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。

如：His father died 10 years ago.=His father has been dead for 10 years。

I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 years.2．I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A．start B．started C．will start D．was starting【答案】C【解析】句意：我想我明天将要开始我的新项目。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. start 开始，是动词原形 B. started 开始，是动词的过去式 C. will start 将要开始，是动词的将来时 D. was starting就要开始，是过去将来时。

根据句意选C。

外研版英语英语动词的时态训练题含答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it. A．make B．madeC．am making D．has made【答案】C【解析】句意：——Eric，你能给我带来剪刀吗？——等一会儿。

我正在用它做剪纸。

根据Justa moment可知此处表示让对方等一会儿，应是正在使用这个剪刀，故用现在进行时be doing，故选C。

2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

故选A。

4．I don't want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A．has seen B．saw C．have seen D．see【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不想看电影《霍比特人》二世”，因为我已经看过了。