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国家开放大学《人文英语3》章节测试参考答案Unit 1 Parenting Children会话演练听张华和Mary谈论家庭成员。
Zhang Hua pays a visit to Mary's home, and gets to know her family.Zhang Hua: How many people are there in your family?Mary: There are（four）, my husband, my daughter, my son and me.Zhang Hua: Do you have much experience with kids?Mary: Yes, I do. I have（two）kids. To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret having a baby so early.Zhang Hua: I understand. I've been in your（position）before. At that time my wife took care of our children（alone）, and I（seldom）stayed at home due to being very busy with work.Mary: What about your mother? Did she help you?Zhang Hua: Yes, she did a little. But you see, you can't depend on your mother to be a full-time babysitter .Mary:（Sometime）I wish I could look after my children full time .Zhang Hua: Don't worry. Soon your children will be old enough to attend kindergarten . Then you can find a job and work. Besides, it's a great feeling to watch your kids growing up, right?Mary: Yeah, indeed.Zhang Hua: By the way, how long have you been married?Mary: About four years now, and you?Zhang Hua: I've been married for about（five）years. How do you feel about marriage life?Mary: Not bad. I think it was a good（choice）to marry Tom.边学边练理解细节，判断准确信息，Mary的有利条件是什么A.Now she has a new job and works hard.B.She has two children.C.Her mother did a lot to help her take care of the children.D.She is satisfied with her four-year marriage.E.She loves her kids, but she regrets having babies so early.F.She takes care of her children all the time.G.She has less experience with kids.会话演练听汤姆和妻子玛丽讨论如何教给孩子正确的行为方式。
国开电大人文英语3单元自测2 Unit2 Self-test答案参考答案题目顺序为随机，请根据题目开头单词查找题目：—Do you mind if I record your lecture? —_______.答案：No，not at all.题目：—Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?—_______.答案：She hurt her leg.题目：—I'm sorry to hear that your grandmotheris ill in hospital.—_______答案：It's very kind of you.题目：—Is your grandmother getting well now?—_______.答案：Yes, she is much better now.题目：—Looking after a baby is not an easy job,is it?—_______.答案：No, it isn't.二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
（每题10分）DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINARISING RAPIDLYThe number of elderly people aged above60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise dueto the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 wasover 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034,according to experts.….. 后面试题题目省略答案：1：A; 2：B; 3：B; 4：A; 5：C。
国家开放大学本科《人文英语3》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明：整理于2024年8月6日；适用于国家开放大学本科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。
第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语（单选题）本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。
阅读对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.-Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.A.I fs easier said than done,but I will tryB.N o,but sometimes he just isn't reasonableC.D o not always punish him fbr little things like bad moods2.-1’m so sorry fbr breaking your cup.-Oh,,Fve got a lot of cups.A.h elp yourselfB.m y pleasureC.forget it3.-HOW do you feel about your family life?A.G ood.Ifs a good choice to work thereB.N ot bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time motherC.N ot bad.I have visited their family a lot of times4.-I am taking care of my grandmother this year.A.I t is not an easy job,isn't it?B.Being a good listener is very important,C.She gets upset easily,and resists my suggestions.5.-Could you please help me choose an Mp4player online?-.My computer doesn,t work.A.I don't agreeB.I hope soC.I'm afraid I can't第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。
人文英语3unit2作文In the heart of the bustling city, a small park stands as a sanctuary for the weary. It's a place where the laughter of children and the rustling of leaves create a symphony of peace amidst the urban cacophony.The park is a canvas of life, painted with the colors of seasons. In spring, the blossoms unfurl like shy smiles, welcoming the warmth of the sun. Summer brings a vibrant green, as the trees provide a cool shelter for picnickers and dreamers.Autumn transforms the park into a tapestry of gold and red, with fallen leaves crunching underfoot, a reminder of nature's cycle. It's a time for reflection, as the park whispers stories of change and transition.Winter, with its frosty breath, dresses the park in a cloak of white. The trees stand tall, their branches adorned with icicles, a testament to resilience in the face of the cold.Each day, the park is a stage for the simple yet profound moments of human connection. Friends meet to share stories, families create memories, and strangers find solace in the shared experience of nature's embrace.The park is more than just a green space; it's a livingtestament to the harmony between humanity and the natural world. It teaches us to pause, to appreciate the beauty that surrounds us, and to find joy in the simple things life has to offer.As the sun sets, casting long shadows across the park, the day's activities wind down. The park becomes a quiet haven for evening walkers, their steps a rhythmic lullaby that lulls the city to sleep.In the park, we find a piece of ourselves, a reflection of our hopes, dreams, and the quiet moments that make life truly worth living. It's a place where the human spirit can flourish, nurtured by the gentle touch of nature's hand.。
《人文英语3》形考作业参考资料题目查找快捷方式：同时按键盘Ctrl+F→输入查找内容→Enter（确认查找）形考任务Unit1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）1、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.A. Yes, they have some bad habits. 不正确B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.解析：本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。
当第一说话人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时，第二说话人应对此作出直接回应，而A谈的是他们有一些坏习惯，C说的是他喜欢捡东西，只有B作出鼓励，所以选B。
正确答案是：Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.2、—How do you feel about your family life?A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 正确C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。
第一说话人询问你是否对自己的家庭生活满意，答语可根据问题回答：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a fully time mother(还不错，我觉得做全职妈妈是一个很好的选择），所以选B。
教学内容细目表单元话题职场情景语言功能语法结构读写内容职业点滴Unit One Parenting Children 1. 张华到Mary家做访问，了解其家庭成员情况。
2. Tom建议Mary对孩子再耐心点。
1. 表达担忧和忧虑Jane is always worrying aboutexams.2. 表达安慰Cheer up! / Chin up!宾语从句I believe that they will comesoon.Reading1. Families Having FewerChildren Nowadays2. Stopping Yelling At Your KidsWritingWrite absence excuse letters1. Parenting Quotes 家庭教育名言2. Tips on writing an AbsenceExcuse Letter 请假条书写技巧3. Absence Excuse Letter 请假条（信）Unit Two Elderly Care 1. 张华养老院看望老人Vivian。
2. 白梅和张华谈论周末照顾她奶奶的情况。
.1. 提出请求Would /Could you please helpme (to) carry this suitcase?2. 给供建议You ought to/should avoid sittingall the time.1. 限制性定语从句I like those who know mevery well and give merespect.2. 非限制性定语从句Her mother, who was once ateacher, died last week.Reading1.Caring For the Elderly2.Demand for Elderly CareServices in China Rising Rapidly.WritingWrite greeting cardsGet-well Card 康复卡Unit Three Community Security 1. 白梅向Molly诉说她手提包被偷的事情。
电大人文英语3until1-until8边学边练已经给出，无需修改。
Unit 2 Elderly CareListening and Speaking 1In the dialogue。
what are the advantages of being elderly?Correct answers: XXX。
being grateful to be alive。
and recognizing changes in the world around them.Listening and Speaking 2N/AReading 1N/AReading 2N/AWritingN/AUnit 3 Community SecurityListening and Speaking 1N/AListening and Speaking 2N/AReading 1N/AReading 2N/AWritingA XXXLast night at 12:30.two thieves broke into a lab on the second floor of the school and XXX to move the equipment out of thebuilding。
the doorkeeper heard the noise and XXX arrested 20 minutes XXX。
Unit 4 XXXListening and Speaking 1N/AListening and Speaking 2N/APeter is going to give a XXX his lines and not being able to engage the audience.3.What advice does the woman give to Peter?The woman advises Peter to practice his speech multiple times。
人文英语3 Lifelong learningWrite apassage about the topic of lifelong learning. You may follow the ideas given.(1) Why is lifelong learning important?(2) What can we do to enhance lifelong learning?(3) What is your plan for learning for next fiveyears?范文Lifelong learning, the continuous pursuit of knowledge and skills throughout one's life, holds immense importance in today's rapidly evolving world. Let's explore why lifelong learning is essential, discuss ways to enhance it, and share my plan for learning in the next five years. 1. Importance of Lifelong Learning: Lifelong learning equips individuals with the adaptability and resilience needed to thrive in a dynamic and competitive environment. It fosters personal growth, expands horizons, and enhances employability. In an era of technological advancements and changing industries, lifelong learning enables us to stay relevant and embrace new opportunities. It also promotes intellectual stimulation, improves problem-solving abilities, and enriches our understanding of the world. 2. Enhancing Lifelong Learning: To enhance lifelong learning, we can adopt several strategies. Firstly, fostering a growth mindset is crucial, embracing the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through effort and dedication. Embracing curiosity and maintaining an open-minded approach to learning enables us to explore new subjects and acquire diverse skills. Actively seeking out learning opportunities, such as attending workshops, webinars, or enrolling in online courses, allows for continuous personal and professional development. Building a supportive network and engaging in discussions with like-minded individuals also fosters a learning-oriented community. 3. My Plan for Learning in the Next Five Years: Over the next five years, my plan for learning is multifaceted. Professionally, I aim to deepen my expertise in my field by attending industry conferences, completing advanced certifications, and staying updated with emerging trends. I also intend to develop new skills that complement my current knowledge, such as project management or data analysis. On a personal level, I plan to explore new subjects outside my comfort zone. This includes delving into the realms of philosophy, art history, and environmental sustainability. Additionally, I aim to improve my communication and leadership skills through public speaking engagements and participating in relevant workshops. Moreover, I recognize the importance of giving back and sharing knowledge. Therefore, I plan to engage in mentorship programs, where I can guide and support individuals in their own lifelong learning journeys. In conclusion, lifelong learning is a continuous process that empowers individuals to adapt, grow, and excel in an ever-changing world. By embracing a growth mindset, actively seeking learning opportunities, and nurturing a supportive network, we can enhance our lifelonglearning endeavors. My plan for the next five years encompasses both professional and personal growth, aiming to deepen expertise, explore new subjects, and contribute to the learning community. Let's embrace lifelong learning together and embark on a journey of continuous growth and discovery.。
目录第一部分考核说明第二部分样题一第三部分样题二第四部分对话和课文译文Unit 1 养育儿女Unit 2 关爱老人Unit 3 社区安全Unit 4 预防犯罪Unit 5 做演讲Unit 6 语言学习Unit 7 现代教育技术Unit 8 终身学习语料翻译人员组成第一部分考核说明“人文英语3”是国家开放大学公共英语系列课程本科（专科起点）阶段第一学期的课程。
本课程的教学目的是：学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的听、说、读、写能力。
同时，亦了解人文活动中所涉及的常用英语词汇及表达方式，能在涉及法学、社会工作、汉语言、教育等专业的职场活动中进行基本交流，并为今后职场英语应用能力的提高奠定基础。
为指导“人文英语3”课程的考试命题和组织工作，帮助学生复习本课程，并为检查教学质量提供依据，特制订本考核说明。
一、考核对象国家开放大学涉及法学、社会工作、汉语言、教育等专业以及选择本课程的其他专业的学生。
二、考核方式本课程的考核采取形成性考核和终结性考试相结合的方式。
形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%，终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。
课程考核成绩统一采用百分制，即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。
●形成性考核：形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价，包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。
本课程的形成性考核内容和方式严格按照“人文英语3”形成性考核及学习档案的具体要求执行。
●终结性考试：内容包括大纲规定掌握的基本语言知识和技能。
考试方式为闭卷，笔答。
考试时间长度为60分钟。
由国家开放大学统一命题，在同一时间全国统考。
三、考核依据本课程形成性考核的内容和终结性考试的命题依据是国家开放大学的英语课程“人文英语3”教学大纲及相应课程教学资源（包括文字教材、录音教材、数字教材APP）中的内容。
四、考核目标本课程的考核目标主要体现在以下两个方面：●语言知识语法与功能：学生应能基本掌握并恰当运用所学的基础语法知识和语言功能，具体内容参见《人文英语3》的“内容细目表”。
