人文英语3形成性考核册参考答案

—How do you feel about your family life?—.正确答案是：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—.正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.This movie is ________ that one.正确答案是：as interesting asLily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.正确答案是：thatWe often compare children ______ flowers.正确答案是：toMost couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children –a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families wasA. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have hadchildren.A. lessC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have hadA. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will回A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.形考二—How do you feel about your family life?—.正确答案是：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.正确答案是：Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.正确答案是：thatWe often compare children ______ flowers.正确答案是：toThe birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是：progressively二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that canhelp you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age –it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.回答3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.形考三—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—.正确答案是：Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.正确答案是：Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.正确答案是：compriseI want to know________ .正确答案是：what his name isThe birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是：progressively二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect –taking into consideration things like their age –it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

国开【形考】《人文英语(3)》形考任务1-8答案单元自测 11. Parenting Children一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）1、—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.—（ C ）.A. I am so happy he is very healthy.B. Well, it is hard to see.C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.2、—How do you feel about your family life?—（ B ）A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.3、We consider it necessary（ B ）Tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what4、The birth rate of the country decreases（ C ）with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively5、We often compare children（ B ）flowers.A. withB. toC. in6、—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—（ C ）.A. Well. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.7、—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—（ B ）.A. Yes, they have some bad habits.B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C. Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.8、This movie is（ B ）that one.A. as more interesting asB. as interesting asC. too interesting to9、He asked me（ A ）Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. whetherB. ifC. what10、Young people（ A ）62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain11、—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?—（ A ）.A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute.12、It is said that（ B ）2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.A. properlyB. approximatelyC. considerably13、I want to know（ C ）.A. what is his nameB. that his name isC. what his name is14、Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his（ C ）.A. reputationB. contributionC. expectation15、Lily is a good student except（ C ）she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）1、Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was（ C ）A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seen as a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had（ B ）children.A. lessB. moreC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had（ C ）.A. three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will（ B ）(将会增长).A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remained steady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?（ A ）A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.2、Stopping Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

2020年最新电大《人文英语3》形成性考试（题目和答案）1. [单选题]交际用语:-The red dress fits me very much, doesn't it?-A. lt is a little tight.B. You look very beautiful.C. Yes, it does.2. [单选题]交际用语:-Do you have any experience with caring for babies?-A. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.3. [单选题]交际用语: - Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?-A. She is not retired yet.B. She hurt her leg last week.C. She got a new house just recently.4. [单选题]交际用语: - Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I opened it.-A. That was not a very wise decision, miss.B. They were both wearing stockings over their faces.C. I was expecting my husband, and thought it was him.5. [单选题]交际用语: - Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-A. It's easier said than done, but i will try.B. No, but sometimes he just isn't reasonable.C. Do not always punish him for lttle things like bad moods.6. [单选题]词汇与结构: They some social work at the weekends. (2分)A. doesB. didC.do.8. [单选题]词汇与结构: The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.A. at the front ofB. in front ofC. on front of9. [单选题]词汇与结构: The traffic accident three days ago. (2分)A. happensB. took place .C. was occurred10. [单选题]词汇与结构: The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn _____every day just to stay current in the workplace. (2分)A. new somethingB. something newC. everything11. [单选题]词汇与结构: It is an open secret he is not a qualified manager. (2分)A. thatB.itC. what12. [单选题]词汇与结构: Fifty miles difficult for him to cover because he is only 14years old. (2分)A. have beenB.isC.are13. [单选题]词汇与结构: The higher the temperature is,the liquidevaporates (蒸发) . (2分)A. the fasterB. fasterC. the slower14. [单选题]词汇与结构: This movie is that one. (2分)A. as interesting asB. as more interesting asC. too interesting to15. [单选题]词汇与结构:For there is only one thing that people can't you, andthat is your wisdom. (2分)A. take away fromB. take care ofC. take down16. [单选题]词汇与结构: The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are14 million only children in America today. (2分)A. approvinglyB. appropriatelyC. approximately17. [单选题]词汇与结构: She is General Manager of big company.A. a, anB. the, aC. a, the18. [单选题]词汇与结构: They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. (2分)A. increaseB. extendC. enrich19. [单选题]词汇与结构: I saw him,and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stoleB. stealC. stolen20. [单选题]词汇与结构: He asked me Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. ifB. whetherC. what21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] This article mainly talks aboutA. a newly-designed robotB. The founder of a companyC. problems with a new product21.2 [单选题] According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed toA. encourage people to do exerciseB. help people keep healthy and fitC. make people enjoy family time21.3[单选题] The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to _____. (4分)A. the remote controllerB. the ultrasound sensorC. the big and square yard21.4[单选题] Which of the following steps should be done in the first place? (4分)A. The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himselfB. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C. The robot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.21.5 [单选题] Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE? (4分)A. He didn't love building robots when he was a young boy.B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.22. [理解题]阅读理解:22.1 [判断题] The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.A.TB. F22.2 [判断题] According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. (4分)A. TB. F22.3 [判断题] The biggest site that police are approving fully is . (4分)A.TB. F22.4 [判断题] The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community. (4分)A. TB. F22.5 [判断题] If you use the site, you have to pay for it. (4分)A.TB. F23. [问答题]作文,根据要求写作文: Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the ideas given.(1) Describe what happened exactly.(2) Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. of the incident.(3) Offer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations. (20分)I saw a car accident last month. It was a dark night and I was walking on the sidewalk when I suddenly heard a sharp, loud noise. I turned my head and found a woman lying on the ground, crying. A few steps away from her, there was a car with its hazard warning lamps on. There were a few people around her and the driver was making a phone call to the traffic police. I heard that the woman was crossing the street when the red light was on. She did so because she thought that there were no cars, so she risked it. I feel sorry for her because this accident could have been avoided if she didn't ignore the red light. It is advisable to be cautious when we cross the street, and we must observe the traffic rules.。

国开形成性考核《人文英语(3)》单元自测(3)试题及答案（课程ID：04015，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）3. Community Security一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）1、She（B）the children not to make any noise.【A】：tell【B】：told【C】：said2、He asked John（B）he could swim.【A】：that【B】：if【C】：how3、John asked me（C）to visit his uncle's farm with him.【A】：how would I like【B】：if or not would I like【C】：whether I would like4、We found him（B）in the laboratory.【A】：work【B】：working【C】：to work5、She said she（C）lost a pen.【A】：have【B】：has【C】：had6、You'd better（A）to hospital at once.【A】：go【B】：to【C】：going7、He is worth （C）.【A】：trust【B】：trusted【C】：trusting8、There is only one thing that people can't （B）you, and that is your wisdom.【A】：take care of【B】：take away from【C】：take down9、She is a（A）woman.【A】：confident young【B】：young confident【C】：confident and young10、We must keep our classroom（A）.【A】：clean【B】：cleaned【C】：cleaning二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just ,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home."With it all happens in a web based program whereif you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

人文英语3一、单选题1.—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it.—.A.Yes, they have some bad habits.B.Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.C.Well, he likes picking things up when he is out.正确答案: B答案解释:解析：本题考核“表达鼓励”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人对孩子有了坏习惯表达担心时，第二说话人应对此作出直接回应，而A谈的是他们有一些坏习惯，C说的是他喜欢捡东西，只有B作出鼓励，所以选B。

2.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.—.A.Well. He is a good boy.B.Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.C.Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.正确答案: C答案解释:解析：本题考核“表达焦虑”情境下的交际用语。

当第一说话人对孩子的安全表达焦虑时，只有第二说话人的Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound（不用担心，他会安全回来的）是对上句话的正确回应，而A说的是他是一个好男孩，B不是对担心的回应，所以选C。

3. Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.A. whereB.whichC.that正确答案: C答案解释:译文：莉莉是个好学生，就是有点粗心。

最新国家开放大学人文英语3形成性考核册参考资料人文英语3是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一;对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试..该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用..本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料;可以参考..作业1一、交际用语共计 10 分;每小题 2 分1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话;选择恰当的答语..1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety. - .A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes; it is; and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. - Linda; what’s wrong with your grandmother- .A. She is not retiredB. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.3. -thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll ask Mary to take it to you soon.- . I’ve bought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No way4. - Susan; will you please go and empty that drawer-A. What forB. What is itC. How is it5. - How about going to the cinema- .A. Enjoy yourselfB. Good luckC. Sounds like a good idea二、词汇语法共计划分;每小题 2 分6-20 题：阅读下面的句子;从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项..6. the birth rate of the county decreases with years.A. extremelyB. approximatelyC. progressively7. We often compare children flowers.A. withB. toC. in8. We consider it necessary tom should improve his behavior.A. whichB. thatC. what9. I want to know ·A. what is his nameB. what his name isC. what his name is10. She chose to be a teacher; but personally I'd to be a caregiver.A. fancyB. preferC. love11. Due to the increasing aging population in China; demand the caregivers will continue to rise.A. withB. ofC. for12. An old lady can speak two foreign languages; surprises all the people.A. whichB. thatC. who13. Do you mind me the window beside you.A. to openB. openingC. open14. You’d better to hospital at once.A. goB. toC. going15. We found him in the laboratory.A. workB. workingC. to work16. He asked John he could swim.A. thatB. ifC. how17. She the children not to make any noise.A. tellB. toldC. said18. This plant can’t be exposed strong sunshine.A. inB. toC. by19. A dictionary may define genetics simply “the science of the study of heredity”A. withB. toC. as20. You are saying that everyone should be equal; and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. what三、阅读理解共 40 分;每小题 4 分21-25 题：阅读下面的句子;根据文章内容进行判断;正确写“T”;错误写“F”..Passage 1Stop Yelling At Your KidsParenting is hard. If you’re a parent; I’m sure that I don’t need to tellyou that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children; it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to; here are some ways that can help you reduce theyelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say;it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child; you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and reallylisten to each other; which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to themOne of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect -taking into consideration things like their age - it canmake a big difference. You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling; you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter; not louder. Besides; the more time you spend with your kids; the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you; you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and t hey’re not going to be perfect.F 21. As a parent; you may know that parenting is an easy job.T 22. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.T 23. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.F 24. Parents should lower their expectation for their kids.F 25. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.26-30 题：阅读短文;从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案Passage 2For anyone who hates doing yard work; your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow; collect leaves and cut grass.“We’re t rying t o help people not spend time on yard work;”said Steven W aelbers; t he designer of t he robot. We want people to enjoy t heir free time with t heir family.”The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons信号塔t hat must be placed in the yard. the robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor 超声传感器t hat Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.Owners of the robot will need t o regulate t he values stored in the robot. then it will confirm the task it’s going to take. Before the robot operate by itself; an owner must manually wheel it around the yard 一 t aking it around any obstacles like trees; bushes or mailboxes. By doing this; the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is; and won’ t accidentally 不小心destroy your rose hushor run to the neighborhood.Once this setup is complete; and the $3;999 robot has been trained on whereto cut grass;rake leaves and shovel snow; it operates without any supervision.Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. Hestarted work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robotthat would shovel snow for him.Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.26.This article mainly t alks aboutA. a newly-designed robotB. The founder of a companyC. problems with a new product27. According to Steven Waelbers; the robot is designed t o·A. encourage people to do exerciseB. help people keep healthy and fitC. make people enjoy family time28.the robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks toA. the remote controllerB. the ultrasound sensorC. the big and square yard29. Which of the following steps should be done in the first placeA. An owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.B. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C. The robot operates the task it’s going to take without supervision.30. Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUEA. He didn’t love building robots when he was a young boy.B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.四、写作一篇作文;共 20 分31 题：根据写作要求;写出一篇作文..31. Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to thesituation given below.昨晚十二点半;当所有人正在睡觉时;两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室 lab;在那里发现了一些昂贵的仪器equipment;正当准备将仪器搬出楼时;门卫doorkeeper听到响动;并立即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警..20分钟后;两个窃贼被抓了..警察告诫warn大家要防范窃贼..A Crime Happened in the SchoolAt 12:30 last nightA Crime Happened in the SchoolAt 12:30 last night; when everybody was asleep; two thieves broke into a lab on the second floor and there; they found some expensive equipment. When they were trying to move the equipment out of the building; the doorkeeper heard the sound and immediately called the police nearby the school. The two thieves were at last caught 20 minute later. the policemen warned everyone to keep away from thieves.作业2一、交际用语1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话;选择恰当的答语..1. -It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window- .A. Yes; pleaseB. No; go aheadC. Sure; please2. - Cherry; what do you think of today’s English homework- .A. A little difficult.B. The teacher assigned a lot.C. No problem.3. - Would you like to come to our party this weekend- .A. Yes; I had great fun at the partyB. No; I’ d like to at tend the partyC. I’m sorry that I won’t be able to attend the party4. -The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives; and requires us to learn something new every day.- .I have chosen the online program at OU.A. BecauseB. Now thatC. That is the reason why5. - I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning.- I join the online course community.A. How do you solve this problemB. How do you think about itC. How often do you engage in online learning二、词汇语法共计 30 分;每小题2 分6-20 题：阅读下面的句子;从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项..6. Parents transmit some of their to their children.A. characteristicsB. characterC. characteristic7. the company is trying every to improve the quality of products.A. meaningB. meansC. mean8. the news came we won the first prize in the competition.A. thatB. whichC. whether9. I have no idea to make my speech interesting.A. howB. whyC. when10. This is an opportunity to the reputation of the company.A. helpB. promoteC. enhance11. ;the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.A. UndoubtedlyB. DoubtedlyC. Undoubted12.thanks for helping me. Without your help; I not obtain today’s success.A. wouldB. canC. will13. was very not wise.A. telling her the truthB. told her the truthC. tell her the truth14. But the Internet can bring some effects; too. The most common one; some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.A. negativeB. positiveC. important15. I have some courses and software to my Smartphone; and I find they are interesting and easy to use.A. uploadedB. downloadedC. copied16. we have no money; we can’t buy it.A. SinceB. Because ofC. therefore17. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much cost.A. lowB. lowestC. lower18. One big of formal education is the high cost.A. advantageB. disadvantageC. strength19. I have just finished the in the online forum.A. discussionB. assignmentC. examination20. Mr. Wang; ; is coming up to us.A. slowlyB. our new teacherC. he is our new teacher三、阅读理解共计 40 分;每小题 4 分21-25 题：阅读下面的句子;根据文章内容进行判断;正确写“T”错误写“F”..Passage 1Better Life for AllIn today’s society; working people can seldom find time to relax themselves intheir busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue; which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. However; morepeople are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One’s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard. Indeed; finding time torelax makes people work more efficiently.Many people plan trips to spend their free time travelling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past; but it has become more common in recentyears. Travelling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.Going jogging and going to the gym have also become more popular; as they arerather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown; to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation andleisure service has also stimulated the economy; as new businesses are created tomeet these needs.In sum; working hard is important; but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part ofwell -balanced lifestyle. Take a walk outdoors; visit the gym; or go jogging. Youwill find that your time was not wasted; even if it was not spent working in your office.F 21. In today’s society; working people can often find time to relaxthemselves in their busy schedules.T 22. In the past few people might afford travelling.T 23.the demand for recreation and leisure service has made the economy develop.F 24. Exercising can only help relax your body instead of staying fit.T 25. People should take a balance between work and relaxation.26-30 题：阅读短文;从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案Passage 2Although they’re still the lovely young kitten or pup in our minds; your pets need extra care as they reach their senior years. Here’s our list of suggestions to keep them happy and healthy for as long as possible.FoodieKeeping your pet’s diet healthy and nutritious 有营养的 is very important at any stage of their life; but as they become old they need a different set of vitamins and minerals. Different sizes and breeds of pets will have different needs; so it’s worth a quick chat with your vet to discover what they would recommend.Gym membershipAlthough they may seem tired and slow for outdoor activities; this doesn’t mean they shouldn't keep exercise anymore. You don’t have to drag them on a 10-mile uphill hike; but encourage your pet t o get out into t he fresh air.the sights and smells should inspire their natural urge to trot about and explore again.If t hey’re lazy; t ry small indoor games and toys t hat will keep their mind active.Fit not fatIf you’re feeding your pet healthy foods in appropriate sized portions 分量and making sure they’re getting enough exercise; you shouldn’t have an overweight friend at your side.However; if you still think they need to lose a few pounds; you can discuss with your vet how t o help them lose weight and keep a healthy weight.The dreaded vetsNot many people enjoy a trip to the doctors and it’s certainly the same for your pet. But regular checks at t he vets can prevent minor health issues from gettingm ore and m ore serious. Older pets should be taken to the vet at least once every six m onths. On your next visit; ask your vet what common issues usually affect their particular breed 种类such as arthritis 关节炎or diabetes 肥胖症. You can then be more careful when taking care of them.26. What is the main topic of the articleA. How to choose a pet at the pet shop.B. Some tips of looking after old pets.C. Differences between kittens and puppies.27. As your pets get older; the vitamins and minerals they need are.A. t he same as they were fed in the pastB. Less then those when they are youngC. different from those they used to have28. Which is NOT TRUE according to the articleA. Old pets shouldn’t keep exercise anymore.B. Fresh air will inspire old pets’natural urge.C. If old pets are lazy; just leave them still at home.29. According to the article; you can discuss with how to help your agedpets keep fit but not fat.A. your vetB. your kidsC. your friends30. Older pets should go for regular checks at least onceA. every half a yearB. every yearC. every month四、写作共计 20 分31 题：根据写作要求;写出一篇作文31. What are the advantages and disadvantages of formal education Make a list in the following chart.•Embodies the principle of fairness and justice.•Regularization of educational models and ease of operation.•Train students to master super leaning and imitation ability.•Deny the students' individuality; and classify them without teaching.•The content of teaching is one sided and the pursuit of profit is blind.•General attention is paid to Chinese; maths and English.作业3一、交际用语共计 10 分;每小题 2 分1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话;选择恰当的答语..1. 一 Do you have any experience with caring for babies- .A. Yes; I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years..B. No; you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes; they are. they are very cute and; smart.2. 一 Could you please help me choose an mp4 player online一 my computer doesn’t work.A. I don’t agreeB. I hope soC. I’m afraid I can’t．3. - What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday- .A. It’s a good idea.B. Yes; I agree with you.C. No; I don’t think so.4. 一 Your phone looks good- Yes; it is a Smartphone.A. Can I have a lookB. Where did you buy itC. What’s it5. - Did you enjoy your college life- .A. Yes; it was rich and colorfulB. No; it is interestingC. I like my college very much二、词汇语法共计 30 分;每小题 2 分20 题：阅读下面的句子从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项6. Young people 62% of University teaching staff.A. compriseB. composeC. contain7. Lily is a good student except she is a little bit careless.A. whereB. whichC. that8. Encouraging the elderly people to participate games is very important.A. atB. inC. with9. the better the elderly people are known; they are.A. the happierB. the happyC. so happy10. He is worth ·A. trustB. trustedC. trusting11. She said she lost a pen.A. haveB. hasC. had12. People foxes clever but sly animals.A. consider...to be B. consider...as C. consider (X)13. 一 I drove to Zhu hai for the air show last week.- Is that you had a few days offA. whyB. whenC. what14. People wear suits on formal occasions.A. informalB. formalC. casual15. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep ·A. fitlyB. fittingC. fit16. You’d better listening to the teacher in the lesson.A. pay attention toB. paying attention toC. paying attention on17. It is in the afternoon he got the bad news.A. whenB. IC. that18. Some universities offer free ; non-credit MOOCs to anyone in the world.A. usefulB. availableC. easy19. Well; that 's to say; every coin has two sides ； technology.A. so isB. so doesC. so has20. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives; and requires ustolearn every day just to stay current in the workplace.A. something newB. new somethingC. everything三、阅读理解共计 40 分;每小题 4 分21-25 题：阅读下面的句子;根据文章内容进行判断;正确写“T”错误写“F”..Passage 1The law defines youthful offenders aged 18 or under as offenses. As for the same offenses; the court would consider an adult as a offenders" are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles; such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses; such as truancy; can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies、if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes; or join alocal support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities; sports; community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outletsfor their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.Know who your children’s friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.F 21.the court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses.F 22. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.T 23. If you cannot control your children; ask for help from the local service agencies.T 24. Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.T 25. Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do wellin school and avoid the problems of delinquency.26-30：阅读短文;从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案Passage 2I want to translate the Web into every major language: every webpage; every video; and; yes; even Justin Bieber' s tweets.Nowadays; most of the Web is inaccessible 不能接触的 to most people in the world because its content splits up into hundreds of languages with over 50% of it in English. this problem is pressing; now more than ever; with millions of people from China; Russia; Latin America and other quickly developing regions entering the Web.There are certainly systems like Google translate that are improving every day at translating the gist of things written in other languages than English. Unfortunately; they are not yet accurate enough: even when what they spit out is intelligible 智能的;it’s so badly written that people can't read more than a few lines before getting a headache.This is why a new project called Duo lingo is introduced here. Duo lingo aims at breaking the language barrier; and thus making the Web truly “world wide.”The idea behind Duo lingo is to kill two birds with one stone by solving both of these problems simultaneously. It is accomplished by transforming languagetranslation into something that anyone can do 一 not just bilinguals 一 and that millions of people want to do: learning a foreign language. It is estimated that over one billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language; with millions doing so using computer programs.With Duo lingo; people learn and translate a foreign language at the same time. When you learn on Duo lingo; the website gives you exercises set specifically for you that teach you every aspect of the new language. You may be asked to translate a sentence; to pronounce or listen to a phrase; or to describe what you see in an image. In this way; Duo lingo produces translations that are as accurate as those from professional language translators.26. What does the author want to do .A. Business communication.B. Online Translation.C. Door-to-door sales.27. According to the article; most people in the world can’t receive most of the information on the Web due to the problem of .A. different languagesB. social conflictsC. governmental disagreement28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a problem of many translatingsystems .A. They are not accurate enough.B. They don’t work every day.C. The translations are badly written.29. to kill two birds with one stone means to .A. Spend time and moneymaking successB. Do things without conside1ing its resultsC. Solve both problems with only one move30. What can you be asked to do to while using Duo lingo .A. To the product with othersB. To pay for the exercises you learnC. To describe the image that you see四、写作共计 20 分31 题：根据写作要求;写出一篇作文..31. Describe the following case and the criminal suspect according to thenoticein about 100 words.WantedCrime: robberyVictim: a young manTime: at about 11. 00 p.m. last SaturdayPlace: on the 6th StreetLoss: a handbag with a computer; mobile phone; his passport and something else Appearance of the suspect: short; slim; long; big face; big eyes with cruel eyesight; long; dirty fingernails; wear a worn jacket; a pair of jeans and trainers Anyone with info.: contact 110 at anytimeReward: RMB 5;000.Wanted criminalAt about 11.00 p.m. last Saturday; there was a robbery on the 6th street. At that time; a young man was robbed by another man; and he lost a handbag with a computer; mobile phone and his passport. According to victim description; the wanted criminal was short and slim; and his face was long and big. He has big eyes with cruel eyesight; long and dirty fingernails. And he wore a worn jacket; a pair of jeans and trainers. If you would see someone like that description; you contact 110 at any time. The reward is RMB 5000.作业 4写一篇自我介绍To Introduce MyselfHello; everyone My name is XXX; l' m a 25 year old boy. I like in the beautiful city of XXX. l' m an active; lovely and clever man. All the time; my favorite subject is maths. Perhaps someone thinks it’s difficult to study well; but I like it. I believe that if you try your best; everything can be done well. And I also likesports very much; such as; running; volleyball and so on. I'm kind-hearted; if you need help; please come to me. I hope we can be good friends.OK; this is me. A sunny man.。

国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案单元自测一一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1—Do you have much experience with caring for babies? ______选择一项：A. Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety. ______ 选择一项：C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.题目3Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise题目4We often compare children ______ flowers.选择一项：B. to题目5We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.选择一项：B. that题目1—How do you feel about your family life? ______选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. ______选择一项：C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis. 选择一项：B. approximatelyHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.选择一项：B. whether题目5Lily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.一项：C. that题目1—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. _____选择一项：B. Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.题目2—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result. _____选择一项：C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.题目3The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.选择一项：C. progressively题目4This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5I want to know________ .选择一项：C. what his name is题目1—How do you feel about your family life?选择一项：B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.题目2—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.选择一项：C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.选择一项：C. expectation题目4This movie is ________ that one.选择一项：B. as interesting as题目5Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.选择一项：A. comprise二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children –a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

单选题(10分)10分1. A.I can't stand it.2. B.I'm in no hurry.3. C.That's a great idea.答案解释:单选题(10分)10分1. A.What for？2. B.What is it？3. C.How is it?答案解释:单选题(10分)10分1. A.keep an eye on2. B.keep their eyes on3. C.keep their eyes open答案解释:答案：A译文：他请邻居照看他的房子解析：keep an eye on sth.“照顾、照看”的意思，Keep one’s eys on，“盯住”的意思，keep one’s eyes open意思是“注意，留心”，后面不直接跟宾语。

5. 4.This plant can't be exposed____________strong sunshine.单选题(10分)10分1. A.in2. B.to3. C.by答案解释:答案：B译文：这种植物不能暴露在强光下。

解析：be exposed to动词词组，意思是“处于……的作用下；曝光于；接触；面临”, 6. 5.I have trouble in________my homework.单选题(10分)10分1. A.do2. B.done3. C.doing答案解释:答案：C译文：做作业我有困难。

解析：have trouble in“做某事有困难”，in是介词，后面加名词、代词或者动名词。

7. 6.二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The law defines youthful offenders(age18or under)as“delinquent”if they commitoffenses.As for the same offenses,the court would consider an adult as a“criminal”.“Status offenders”are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles,such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency.Minor offenses,such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses.Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance.Meet with school officials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision.Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult.Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel youcannot control your children.Attend parenting classes,or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about the dangers of drugs.Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children.Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use.Stay informed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities,sports,communityservice or other positive activities.Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.Know who your children's friends are.Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups.Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people.Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

[国开（中央电⼤）本科《⼈⽂英语3》⽹上形考试题及答案]电⼤⼈⽂英语[国开（中央电⼤）本科《⼈⽂英语3》⽹上形考试题及答案]电⼤⼈⽂英语⼀、交际⽤语（共计 10 分，每⼩题 2 分）1⼀5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1. — , doesn't it?- Yes, it does. I like the color and style.A. It is going to rain pretty soonB. You look very beautifulC. The red dress fits me very much2. — Do you have any experience with caring for babies?A. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. Not really, as a freshman, I should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.3. - Where is John? I couldn't find him.A. He is very busy working on his project.B. I am sorry but I'm afraid I can't agree with you.C. I suppose he could have gone to the meeting room.4. — I find it hard to plete all the assignments while I am working every day.A. The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives.B. You know, good time management is very important in online learning.C. Great. That's a nice way to expand our knowledge nowadays.5. - I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and fall asleep.The point is …A. Yes, I understand that.B. What's troubling you exactly?C. What do you think of the topic?⼆、词汇语法（共计 30 分，每⼩题 2 分）6⼀·20 题：阅读下⾯的，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。

最新国家开放大学《人文英语（3）》形成性考核册参考资料《人文英语（3）》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一，对国家开放大学的文科专业学生进行统一考试。

该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。

本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料，可以参考。

作业1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1. - It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety. - .A. Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.B. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.C. Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound.2. - Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother- .A. She is not retiredB. She hurt her leg.C. She got a new house.3. -thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll ask Mary to take it to you soon.- . I’ve bought a new one.A. No senseB. No hurryC. No way4. - Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer-A. What forB. What is itC. How is it5. - How about going to the cinema- .A. Enjoy yourself!B. Good luck!C. Sounds like a good idea!二、词汇语法（共计划分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年最新电大《人文英语3》形成性考试（题目和答案）1. [单选题]交际用语:-The red dress fits me very much, doesn't it?-A. lt is a little tight.B. You look very beautiful.C. Yes, it does.2. [单选题]交际用语:-Do you have any experience with caring for babies?-A. Yes, I do. I have looked after kids for 3 years.B. No, you are freshmen. You should work hard.C. Yes, they are. They are very cute and smart.3. [单选题]交际用语: - Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?-A. She is not retired yet.B. She hurt her leg last week.C. She got a new house just recently.4. [单选题]交际用语: - Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I opened it.-A. That was not a very wise decision, miss.B. They were both wearing stockings over their faces.C. I was expecting my husband, and thought it was him.5. [单选题]交际用语: - Try motivating Tony to cooperate by rewarding his good behavior.-A. It's easier said than done, but i will try.B. No, but sometimes he just isn't reasonable.C. Do not always punish him for lttle things like bad moods.6. [单选题]词汇与结构: They some social work at the weekends. (2分)A. doesB. didC.do.8. [单选题]词汇与结构: The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside.A. at the front ofB. in front ofC. on front of9. [单选题]词汇与结构: The traffic accident three days ago. (2分)A. happensB. took place .C. was occurred10. [单选题]词汇与结构: The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and requires us to learn _____every day just to stay current in the workplace. (2分)A. new somethingB. something newC. everything11. [单选题]词汇与结构: It is an open secret he is not a qualified manager. (2分)A. thatB.itC. what12. [单选题]词汇与结构: Fifty miles difficult for him to cover because he is only14years old. (2分)A. have beenB.isC.are13. [单选题]词汇与结构: The higher the temperature is,the liquidevaporates (蒸发) . (2分)A. the fasterB. fasterC. the slower14. [单选题]词汇与结构: This movie is that one. (2分)A. as interesting asB. as more interesting asC. too interesting to15. [单选题]词汇与结构:For there is only one thing that people can't you, andthat is your wisdom. (2分)A. take away fromB. take care ofC. take down16. [单选题]词汇与结构: The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are14 million only children in America today. (2分)A. approvinglyB. appropriatelyC. approximately17. [单选题]词汇与结构: She is General Manager of big company.A. a, anB. the, aC. a, the18. [单选题]词汇与结构: They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. (2分)A. increaseB. extendC. enrich19. [单选题]词汇与结构: I saw him,and afterwards he was caught by the police.A. stoleB. stealC. stolen20. [单选题]词汇与结构: He asked me Zhang Hua came to school or not.A. ifB. whetherC. what21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] This article mainly talks aboutA. a newly-designed robotB. The founder of a companyC. problems with a new product21.2 [单选题] According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed toA. encourage people to do exerciseB. help people keep healthy and fitC. make people enjoy family time21.3[单选题] The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to _____. (4分)A. the remote controllerB. the ultrasound sensorC. the big and square yard21.4[单选题] Which of the following steps should be done in the first place? (4分)A. The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himselfB. The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.C. The robot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.21.5 [单选题] Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE? (4分)A. He didn't love building robots when he was a young boy.B. His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.C. He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.22. [理解题]阅读理解:22.1 [判断题] The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.A.TB. F22.2 [判断题] According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design. (4分)A. TB. F22.3 [判断题] The biggest site that police are approving fully is . (4分)A.TB. F22.4 [判断题] The purpose of is to help locals set up a real community. (4分)A. TB. F22.5 [判断题] If you use the site, you have to pay for it. (4分)A.TB. F23. [问答题]作文,根据要求写作文: Write a passage about an incident you've witnessed. You may follow the ideas given.(1) Describe what happened exactly.(2) Pay attention to who, what, when, where, etc. of the incident.(3) Offer your advice, if any, to people in similar situations. (20分)I saw a car accident last month. It was a dark night and I was walking on the sidewalk when I suddenly heard a sharp, loud noise. I turned my head and found a woman lying on the ground, crying. A few steps away from her, there was a car with its hazard warning lamps on. There were a few people around her and the driver was making a phone call to the traffic police. I heard that the woman was crossing the street when the red light was on. She did so because she thought that there were no cars, so she risked it. I feel sorry for her because this accident could have been avoided if she didn't ignore the red light. It is advisable to be cautious when we cross the street,and we must observe the traffic rules.。

最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考任务3试题及答案单元自测3一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每题10分）题目1We must keep our classroom _____________.选择一项：A. clean题目2There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is your wisdom.选择一项：B. take away from题目3He asked John ______ he could swim.选择一项：B. if题目4You'd better ________ to hospital at once.选择一项：A. go题目5She said she __________ lost a pen.选择一项：C. had题目1We found him ___________ in the laboratory.选择一项：B. working题目2John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.选择一项：C. whether I would like题目3He is worth ____________.选择一项：C. trusting题目4She _________ the children not to make any noise.选择一项：B. told题目5She is a ___________ woman.选择一项：A. confident young题目1We must keep our classroom _____________.选择一项：A. clean题目2There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is your wisdom.选择一项：B. take away from题目3He asked John ______ he could swim.选择一项：B. if题目4He is worth ____________.选择一项：C. trusting题目5She is a ___________ woman.选择一项：A. confident young二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just ,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home. "With it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

单元自测1—Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.— .正确答案是：Come on. It isn't the end of the world.—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.— .正确答案是：Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.We often compare children ______ flowers.正确答案是：toLily is a good student except ________ she is a little bit careless.正确答案是：thatI want to know________ .正确答案是：what his name is—Our son has picked up some bad habits recently, and I am really worried about it. — .正确答案是：Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.正确答案是：thatYoung people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.正确答案是：compriseTom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.正确答案是：expectation—Do you have much experience with caring for babies?— .正确答案是：Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.—How do you feel about your family life?— .正确答案是：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.正确答案是：progressivelyIt is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.正确答案是：approximatelyHe asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.正确答案是：whetherThis movie is ________ that one.正确答案是：as interesting as二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。