小学动词 副词 形容词 名词的适当形式填空

一、选择填空1．—______ that pair of shoes? ( )—Fifty yuan.A．How much are B．How many is C．How much is 2．I’d like ________ noodles. ________ five yuan. ( )A．a; It’s B．some; They’re C．any; They’re 3．Go and get my big kite with _______ elephant sticker. ( )A．a B．/ C．an 4．—Here’s some _______. Would you like _______? ( )—No, thanks.A．noodles; some B．tea; any C．rice; some 5．I have _______ cakes, but I don’t have _______ sandwiches. ( ) A．some; any B．any; some C．some; some 6．He can ______. ( )A．swimming well B．swim well C．swim good 7．--- Is the fridge ________ the kitchen? ( )---Yes, ________.A．in, they are B．on, it is C．in, it is 8．—________ you play football well? ( )—No, I _______.A．Can, can't B．Do, can't C．Can, can 9．_____ our fruit cakes! ( )A．Look B．Look at C．look at 10．I can't skate, ____________. ( )A．too B．either C．then 11．—I can play table tennis. What about you? ( )—______.A．I have a friend B．Me too C．That’s great 12．—Let ________ play basketball. ( )—Great!A．is B．us C．we13．--- footballs do you have? ( )---Thirteen.A．How nice B．How much C．How many 14．—What would you like? ( )—______ like fruit salad.A．I B．I’d C．I am 15．—How many stickers would you like? ( )—________A．Forty yuan. B．Two, please. C．OK.二、用单词的适当形式填空16．They’d like five ________ (glass) of juice.17．—How ______ (many) is the cap?—It’s twelve yuan.18．Would you like ________ (some) bananas?19．How many ________ (animal) ________ (toy) do you have? 20．Here ________ (be) some rice for you.21．I'd like some _________ (rice) for dinner.22．He would like _____ (have) lunch with _____ (you). 23．—_____ (She's / Her) a beautiful girl.—_____ (She's / Her) eyes _____ (is / are) big.24．He is a _____ boy. He can swim very _____ (good).25．I don't like ice cream _____ (too).26．I like _____ (cat). They're _____ (love).27．_____ (we) dolls are on the sofa. Let’s play!28．I’d like two cups of _____ (juice).29．—What about ___________ (some) tea?—No, ___________ (thank).30．—Look at these ______ (snowman).—How lovely!三、完成句子31．There are ______ (二十) cars.32．_____ (she) hair is long. _____ (he) hair is short. 33．—Here is a cup of ____ (咖啡) for you.—Thank you.34．Look at the _______. His tail is _______.35．I have two cute toy _____.36．My ________ are on the ________.37．I have two ______. They’re cute.38．Look at the funny __________.39．Your f_____ is on the chair.40．This pair of ______ is for my brother.四、阅读理解4Today is Mary’s birthday. She gets some gift s from her family members. She likes the gifts.Honey! Here’s a doll (玩偶) for you. Look! She has long black hair and big eyes. She can singbirthday songs. Do you like her?—MomHello! Mary! Here is a gift for you. It’s a giraffe schoolbag. It’s yellow and brown. You can putmany books in it.—DadMy dear Mary! Happy birthday! Here is a doll house for you. You can see a bathroom, a kitchen, astudy and two bedrooms. —Sister41、Mary gets a doll from her ______. ( )A．father B．mother C．sister42、The doll has ______. ( )A．short black hair B．a pink hat C．big eyes43、What colour is the schoolbag? ( )A．Yellow and blue. B．Brown and white. C．Yellow and brown.44、How many rooms are there in the doll house? ( )A．3 B．4 C．545、How does Mary feel (感受) today? ( )A．B．C．五、阅读理解4Mary: Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Henry’s Snack Bar!Bill: Wow, cool. It’s not big but it’s very nice. On the wall(墙), we can see some pictures.Mary: Look! Here’s the menu(菜单). On it, we can see Henry. He has big ears, a big nose and short hair. Pleasehave a look.Children: OK. Thank you.Mary: Can I help you, Max?Max: I’d like two hamburgers, please.Mary: What about you, Nancy and Su Hai?Nancy: A sandwich and some orange juice, please.Su Hai: Me too.Mary: OK. Here you are.Children: Thank you. What a nice snack bar!46、Henry is a _______. ( )A．baby B．woman C．man47、Henry’s ears are ______, his nose is ______ and his hair is ______. ( ) A．big; big; short B．small; big; long C．big; small; short48、Nancy would like ______. ( )A．a sandwich B．some orange juice C．A and B49、Would Max like hamburgers? ( )A．Yes. B．No. C．I’m not sure.50、How many people(人) are there at the snack bar? ( )A．Five. B．Six. C．Four.六、阅读理解4A: Welcome to my home, Yang Ling.B: Thank you, Helen. Your home is big and nice.A: Thank you. Come in, please.B: What's that on the desk? Is it a toy car?A: No. It's a telephone (电话).B: How nice! Are those oranges on the table?A: No. They're sweets. Eat a sweet, please.B: Thank you. What are those on the sofa?A: They're toy pigs.B: How lovely!51、Who's A? ( )A．Yang Ling. B．Helen. C．Mum.52、Is Helen's house big? ( )A．Yes, it is. B．No. It's big. C．No, it isn't.53、What's that on the desk? ( )A．A dog. B．A telephone. C．An orange.54、What are those on the table? ( )A．Sweets. B．Oranges. C．Eggs.55、What are those on the sofa? ( )A．Toy cows. B．Toy dogs. C．Toy pigs.七、阅读理解4I have a new schoolbag. It’s blue and white. It has a nice picture on it. In the bag, there are some books. I have a pencil-box, too. What’s in my pencil-box? I’ve got some pencils. They’re green. I like my rubber, it's orange and it's from (来自) my mother. I like my nice bag.56、The schoolbag is ________. ( )A．blue B．white C．A&B D．black57、What’s in my schoolbag? ( )A．Some books and pencil-boxes.B．Many books and a pencil-box.C．Some books and a pencil-box.D．Many pencils and boxes.58、What’s in the pencil-box? ( )A．Some rubbers. B．Some picture.C．Some orange. D．Some pencils.59、The rubber is ________. ( )A．blue B．orange C．green D．white60、The pencil-box is from ________. ( )A．mother B．fatherC．a friend D．We don’t know. (我们不知道。

人教PEP版小学六年级英语下册语法填空课后专项习题班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________1. 根据要求写词。

［1］happy （副词）［2］will not（缩略形式）［3］wake（过去式）［4］paint（现在分词）［5］study（第三人称单数形式）2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

［1］She ________ (go) swimming yesterday.［2］—Did you like it? —Yes, it ________ (be) so warm.［3］He didn’t ________ (see) a film the day before yesterday.［4］John often ________ (do) his homework in the morning.3. 根据句意，选择适当的内容填空。

1．The _________ (bell / phone) is ringing.2．These bags are heavy. I can’t_________ （take / carry）them. 3．We are having a _________（birthday / sports）party. 4．The _______(apples / balloons)are flying away.5．My book is ________ (falling / flying ).4.下图是Lingling五年前学校和现在学校的对比图, 请根据图片提示写单词, 完成下列句子。

Before Now［1］There _______ only one building on a hill before.［2］We _______ play pingpong in a gym five years ago.［3］There _______ a dining hall in my school now.［4］We _______ read a book in the library now.［5］There _______ a playground five years ago.5. 根据句意，首字母或所给词提示填入所缺单词。

关于“用适当形式填空”各题型汇总及练习1. 动词(包括be动词，助动词，和实义动词）：特指动词变化与时态相关的情况1）Listen, the birds ___________ (sing) in the tree.2）The room is dirty. What ______ you ______ (do) just now?3）______ Miss Li ______ (have) a long holiday?4）My mother usually ______ (cook) at 5 o'clock.5）_______ Helen like _______ (swim)?Yes, she ______. Look, she __________ (swim) now.6）______ ( do not ) kick the ball.7) That girl can ______ (sing) French songs.8) I often _____to school at seven every morning. My sister often ______ to school with me. I________to school now. But I ______ to school late yesterday. (go)9) My younger brother ________ a lot of ice-cream last night. So he can't______anything today. The doctor says to him: 'Don't______too much.' So he ______a little today. (eat)10) Last week, I ______ a Beijing opera show. It was interesting. I am _________________ it again next week. (see)2. 数词：考虑基数词--- 序数词的转化1）It's the ______ of May. There are _______ students in the playground. (twelve)2）Miss Li lives on the _______ (two) floor in this building.3. 人称代词类：考虑主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，反身代词1）I have a beautiful cat. _______name is Mimi. These cakes are ________. ( it )2）Shall ______ have a look at that classroom? That is ______ classroom. ( we )3）_______ is my aunt. Do you know _______ job? _______a nurse. ( she )4）Don't worry. I can do it by __________. (I)5）I have a lovely brother. _______ is only 3. I like ________ very much. ( he )6）May I sit beside _________? ( you )7）_______ (who) comb is this? It's ______ (she), I think.4. 名词: 考虑名词单复数情况1）Many ______ (child) like ice creams.2）These _______ (people) are looking at the moon now.3）Ma Ming wants to take some _______ (photo).5. 表示国家：考虑国家、语言、人种：1）That girl can ______ (sing) French songs.2）Yang Ling is a _______ (China) girl.3）Jim is from _______. He speaks ________. (France)4）Jack is from _______. He speaks ________. (German)6. 形容词、副词的比较级、最高级：（详见比较级、最高级专项练习）7. 动词、名词、形容词、副词之间的相互转化：（此处指动词变化与时态无关的情况）1）动词、形容词的转化a. 词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful, thank - thankful, peace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful, succeed - successful, wonder - wonderfulb. 词尾加d /ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, use - used, organize - organized, close - closed, relax - relaxed, develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated , frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, pollute - pollutedc. 词尾加ing:interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - exciting, develop - developing, frighten - frightening, thrill - thrilling, frustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - living, rock - rocking, sleep - sleepingd.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married, fry - fried, terrify - terrified, satisfy - satisfiede.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe, suit - suitable, adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable, believe - believablef. 词尾加less:care-careless, use-useless, hope-hopelessg. 词尾加ive / aive:create-creative, attract-attractive, act-active, talk-talkative, correct - correctiveh. 其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living, sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep, wake - awake, taste - tasty，speak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - educational, world - worldwide,imagine---imaginary ……2）动词、名词的转化：a. 词尾+mentmove-movement，agree-agreement，govern-government，manage-management，equip-equipment，argue-argumentb. 词尾+tion/cion/sion：decide-decision, educate-education, dictate-dictation, graduate-graduation, invent-invention,invite-invitation, pollute-pollution, compete, competition, instruct-instruction, conclude-conclusion, express-expression, satisfy-satisfaction, produce-productionc. 词尾+ingswim-swimming, bath-bathing, build-building, learn-learning, write-writingd. 词尾-er/ar/ist/ess (表示职业和身份）：beg-beggar，act-actor，act-actress, teach-teacher, educate-educator, cook-cooker, wash-washer, e. 词尾-ice;serve-service, note-notice,f. 其他：press-pressure，sit-seat, fly-flight, heat-heat, mix-mixture, ……1) This dictionary is ____________ (help).2) The girls likes ___________ (sit) quietly.3) He is a ____________ (succeed) actor.4) Please read the __________ (note) carefully before writing your answer.5) There is a ___________ (beg) under the bridge.3）名词、形容词的转化：a. 结尾+y：health-healthy, cloud-cloudy, rain-rainy, luck-lucky, sun-sunny, noise-noisy, ice-icy, shine-shiny , silk-silky, fur-furry, taste-tastyb. 结尾+ed：spot-spotted, talent-talented, balance-balanced,c. 结尾-ly: (注意区分ly结尾的副词）friend-friendly, love-lovely, live-lovelyd. 结尾-ce改-t：difference-different, silence-silent, confidence-confidente. 结尾-ous：danger-dangerous, mystery-mysterious,f. 结尾-al:music-musical, medicine-medical, nature-natural, tradition-traditional, origin-original , person-personal, g. 结尾-less/ful:home-homeless, hope-hopeless, beauty-beautiful, meaning-meaningful , color-colorful, pain-painful, thank-thankfulh. 结尾-able：value-valuable, adjust-adjustable, suit-suitable, knowledge-knowledgeable, comfort-comfortablei. 结尾-en:wood-wooden, wool-woolenj. 其他……fool-foolish, freedom-free, love-loving, death-dead, pleasure-pleasant, popularity-popular, pride-proud, scientist-scientific, energy-energetic, height-high4）形容词、副词的转化：结尾-ly：careful-carefully, lucky-luckily, heavy-heavily, happy-happily, angry-angrily, sudden-suddenly, absolute-absolutely, true-truly, wide-widely, useful-usefully，possible-possibly8. 一词多词性及其他特殊情况：1）动词、名词同形（意义不同）：book, seat, water, shoulder2）形容词、副词同形：fast, right, late, last, hard, well, straight, high, pretty, tight, short1) That is a very _______ train. It goes very ________. (fast)2) He is a _________ worker. He works ________. (hard)3) It is a _________ road. It runs __________ for miles. (straight)4) She is a ___________ girl. That is a __________ good picture. (pretty)5) I'm afraid he is not ________. He can sing __________. (well)3）以下词加-ly, 意义完全不同，并非是词性之间的相互转化：early, far, fast, hard, high, late, often, past, right, soon例句：1) He came late. I haven't seen him lately.2) The team played fair. He did fairly well in his examination.3) My grandparents live quite near. I nearly made a mistake.4) We had to work hard. They could hardly find their way.5) The boy climbed high up the tree. She is highly interested in history.6) He studied deep into the night. He is deeply grateful for our support.7) The car stopped short at the gate. (in an abrupt way; suddenly)He will come shortly (= soon).8) Please be back at 6 o'clock sharp. The father spoke sharply to the boy.9) You guessed wrong. He was wrongly accused of the crime。

五年级英语形容词和副词试题1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1、 (be) there any peaches in the basket？2、There aren’t (some) swings in the park.3、Can you tell （she）the news?4、There isn’t any（bread）on the table.5、How many (library) are there in your city.6、The teachers’ office is on (one) floor.7、Let (we) go and enjoy the meal.8、This is (Mike) basketball.9、 (be) there any water in the bottle?10、There (be) two glasses of juice on the table.【答案】Are；any；her；bread；libraries；the first；us；Mike’s；Is；are【解析】略2. His P.E. teacher is ____________(又高又壮).A.short and thinB. tall and strong【解析】略3. We have two English classes this afternoon.Really? We have English,________.A. twoB. tooC. to【解析】略4.选出不同类的一项。

（10分）1.A.kind B. delicious C. quiet D. strict2.A.our B. hot C. fresh D. sweet3.A.polite B. young C. Monday D. tall4.A.read B. have C. play D. weekend5.A.Friday B. class C. Sunday D. Saturday【解析】略5. Nancy likes dancing. The twins like dancing, . They have the same hobby. A．too; both B．too ; all C．to; both D．to; all【答案】A【解析】略6. This dictionary is not thin . It is .A. oldB. thickC. long【解析】略7. Which one do you want , the red one or the one ?A. bigB. yellowC. small【解析】略8. There are ____ people in the park.A.lots ofB.lot ofC.a lot【解析】略9.从方框中选择适当的词填空（6分）What why which who where when（1）________ do you get up? At 6:00（2）________is zip’s favorite season?（3）________is your art teacher?（4）________are you from? I’m from china.（5）________do you like winter? Because Ican skate.【答案】（1）when （2）which （3）who （4）where （5）why【解析】略10.The duckling can’t swim .A. wellB. goodC. nice【答案】A【解析】略11. Choose and write. （选择正确的单词填空）(4×2′=8′)（1） There are _____ birds in the tree.（2） How _____ money is there?（3） How _____ pencils are there in the box?（4） Thank you very _____ .【解析】略12.用所给词的适当形式填空。