江汉大学2015年普通专升本英语翻译真题
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专升本英语真题2015年(成考)(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第Ⅰ卷(总题数:5,分数:5.00)A.measureB.deadlineC.heat √D.feather解析:ughterB.enoughC.coughD.ghost √解析:A.robB.climb √C.disturbD.absorb解析:A.uncleB.productC.rural √D.ugly解析:A.slow √B.showerC.flowerD.how解析:二、Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:15,分数:15.00)6.Only in my thirties ______ a purpose in life.(分数:1.00)A.did I find √B.I did findC.I foundD.found I解析:[解析] 考查倒装句和动词的时态。
句意:直到到了30多岁,我才找到了生活的目的。
“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时,句子要用倒装结构。
由in my thirties可知,句子应为一般过去时,只有A项符合题意,故选A。
7.______ his telephone number, she didn"t know how to get in touch with him.(分数:1.00)A.Having forgotten √B.To have forgottenC.ForgettingD.To forget解析:[解析] 考查非谓语动词。
句意:已经忘记了他的电话号码,她不知道怎么去联系他。
forget与其逻辑主语she之间为主动关系,且forget这一动作发生在主句动作发生之前,应用完成时态,A项符合题意,故选A。
8.These are the pictures of the hotel ______ we held our annual meetings.(分数:1.00)A.where √B.whichC.thatD.when解析:[解析] 考查定语从句。
(完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案的全部内容。
(完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)2015年江苏专转本英语真题+精校答案> 这篇文档的全部内容.江苏省2015年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷(非英语类专业)Part I Reading Comprehension (共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part。
Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements。
For each of them there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D。
You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter。
英语专升本翻译试题及答案一、英译汉(每题2分,共10分)1. The rapid development of technology has brought about profound changes in our lives.2. The government has taken measures to alleviate the traffic congestion in the city.3. The novel was written by a renowned author and has been widely acclaimed.4. The company is committed to providing quality products and services to its customers.5. The environmental impact of the project is a major concern for the local community.二、汉译英(每题2分,共10分)6. 随着科技的快速发展,我们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。
7. 政府已采取措施以缓解城市的交通拥堵问题。
8. 这部小说由一位著名作家撰写,受到了广泛的赞誉。
9. 公司致力于向其客户提供优质的产品和服务。
10. 该项目对环境的影响是当地社区的一个主要担忧。
答案一、英译汉1. 科技的快速发展给我们的生活中带来了深刻的变化。
2. 政府已经采取措施来缓解城市的交通拥堵。
3. 这部小说由一位著名作家撰写,已经得到了广泛的赞誉。
4. 公司致力于向其客户提供优质的产品与服务。
5. 该项目对环境的影响是当地社区的一个主要关注点。
二、汉译英6. With the rapid development of technology, our lives have undergone earth-shaking changes.7. The government has taken measures to alleviate the traffic congestion in the city.8. The novel was written by a famous author and has received extensive praise.9. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services to its customers.10. The environmental impact of the project is a major concern for the local community.本试题旨在考察考生的英汉互译能力,要求考生能够准确、流畅地进行翻译,同时注意语言的地道性和表达的准确性。
陕西2015年专升本英语考试真题及答案2015 Shaanxi College Entrance Exam for Adults English TestSection I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on answer sheet.(10 points)One of the most popular ways to improve your English language skills is to watch English language movies. Not only is it fun, but it can help you to 1 your listening skills and pick up new vocabulary in context. Here are a few tips to 2 the most out of watching English movies.Choose the right movie: Make sure to choose a movie that is 3 to your current level of English. You can start with simple movies with subtitles and work your way up to more complex movies without subtitles.Watch with subtitles: Watching movies with subtitles can help you to understand the dialogue better and pick up new words and phrases. You can start with English subtitles and then 4 to watching without them once you feel more confident.Take notes: If you he ar a new word or phrase that you don’t understand, make a note of it and look it up later. Writing down new vocabulary can help you to remember it 5 .Focus on pronunciation: Pay attention to how the actors pronounce words and phrases. Try to mimic their pronunciation to improve your own English speaking skills.Discuss the movie: After watching a movie, discuss it with a friend or language partner. This will help you to use the new vocabulary and phrases you have learned in context.Overall, watching English movies is a fun and effective way to improve your language skills. Just remember to choose the right movie for your level and to take notes on any new vocabulary you encounter.1. A. improve B. enhance C. develop D. increase2. A. take B. get C. make D. have3. A. suitable B. appropriate C. relevant D. corresponding4. A. proceed B. advance C. transition D. shift5. A. better B. well C. good D. properlySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages. Answer the questions below each passage. (30 points)Passage 1One of the best ways to improve your English reading skills is to read every day. Reading regularly will help you to become more fluent and confident in English. Here are a few tips to help you make the most out of your daily reading practice.Choose the right material: Make sure to choose reading material that is suitable for your level of English. You can start with simple books and gradually work your way up to more challenging material. Reading newspapers, magazines, and online articles can also help to improve your reading skills.Set aside time: Set aside a specific time every day for reading. This could be in the morning, during your lunch break, or before bed. Consistency is key when it comes to improving your reading skills.Take notes: If you come across a word or phrase that you don’t understand, make a note of it and look it up later. Writing down new vocabulary can help you to remember it better.Practice reading out loud: Reading out loud can help to improve your pronunciation and fluency. Try to read slowly and clearly, paying attention to how each word is pronounced.Discuss what you read: After reading a passage, discuss it with a friend or language partner. This will help you to understand the material better and use new vocabulary in context.1. Why is reading every day important for improving English skills?2. What kind of reading material is recommended for improving English skills?3. How can taking notes help improve English reading skills?4. Why is it important to practice reading out loud?5. How can discussing what you read with a friend help improve your English skills?Passage 2Traveling is a great way to improve your English speaking skills. Whether you are traveling to an English-speaking country or just practicing with native speakers, speaking English inreal-life situations can help you to become more fluent andconfident in the language. Here are a few tips to help you make the most out of your travel experience.Interact with locals: When traveling, try to interact with locals as much as possible. This can help you to practice your English skills in a natural setting and pick up new vocabulary and phrases.Join a language exchange: Many cities have language exchange programs where you can meet native English speakers who are learning your native language. This can be a great way to practice speaking English with a language partner and improve your language skills.Take a language course: If you are planning an extended trip, consider taking a language course in the country you are visiting. This will help you to immerse yourself in the language and improve your speaking skills more quickly.Keep a travel journal: Keeping a travel journal can help you to practice writing in English and reflect on your travel experiences. Try to write a few sentences every day about what you did, saw, and learned during your trip.Use technology: There are many language learning apps and websites that can help you to practice speaking English on thego. Try using these tools to supplement your language learning while traveling.1. Why is traveling a good way to improve English speaking skills?2. How can interacting with locals help improve English skills?3. What are some ways to practice speaking English while traveling?4. What is the benefit of keeping a travel journal?5. How can technology help improve English speaking skills while traveling?Overall, daily reading and traveling are both effective ways to improve your English language skills. By choosing the right material, setting aside time, taking notes, speaking with others, and using technology, you can make the most out of your language learning experience. Good luck on your journey to fluency!。
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2011—2012年江汉大学普通专升本考试英语题型及部分真题
2012年江汉大学普通专升本考试英语题型及部分真题
英语:
题型和以往差不多。
单选40*0.5;主要就是语法,词汇,短语之类的!
阅读四篇,前两篇比较难,后两篇比较容易。
40 (反正我没来得及看,差点过不了线)
完型 20 (还算简单)。
作文:以你是清华大学大一新生王伟的名义写信贷款,要求自我介绍,贷款目的,金额,用途,如何专款专用等等这几个方面发挥(注意下格式)。
20
2011年江汉大学普通专升本考试英语题型及部分真题
英语
单选40*0.5,考语法,短语词汇
阅读理解40, 4篇
完型填空 20*1
作文20 关于大学校园恋爱
综英
一、20道语法选择题
二、10道英美文化选择题
三、5道英美文化判断题
四、3篇阅读
五、1篇完型
六、英汉互译
七、作文
阅读
( 整体题型与复习指定书目上的题型大致一致)
一、1篇快速阅读
二、2篇传统阅读
三、1篇综合阅读其中包括10个近义词连线 10个同义词转换选择题 5个选择题 10个True or False
四、1篇选词填空
五、5个英译汉
听力
(题型为step by step与专四题型的结合)
可参照相关书目复习(step by step和专四的真题)
湖北专升本网()信息最齐全和最实用的升本门户网站。
[专升本类试卷]2015年专升本(英语)真题试卷一、Phonetics(A)m<u>ea</u>sure(B)d<u>ea</u>dline(C)h<u>ea</u>t(D)f<u>ea</u>ther(A)lau<u>gh</u>ter(B)enou<u>gh</u>(C)cou<u>gh</u>(D)<u>gh</u>ost(A)ro<u>b</u>(B)clim<u>b</u>(C)distur<u>b</u>(D)absor<u>b</u>(A)<u>u</u>ncle(B)prod<u>u</u>ct(C)r<u>u</u>ral(D)<u>u</u>gly(A)sl<u>ow</u>(B)sh<u>ow</u>er(C)fl<u>ow</u>er(D)h<u>ow</u>二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 Only in my thirties______a purpose in life.(A)did I find(B)I did find(C)I found(D)found I7 _____his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him.(A)Having forgotten(B)To have forgotten(C)Forgetting(D)To forget8 These are the pictures of the hotel______we held our annual meetings.(A)where(B)which(C)that(D)when9 I wonder if there is______university in your hometown.(A)the(B)/(C)a(D)an10 It is______that text messaging while driving is dangerous.(A)significant(B)obvious(C)necessary(D)sufficient11 My secretary usually opens my post______it's marked"private".(A)for(B)as(C)unless(D)if12 My aunt's business has been doing poody, but she's hoping that her______will change.(A)emotion(B)luck(C)duty(D)fame13 Who should be responsible______the accident?(A)at(B)of(C)with(D)for14 The old man, together with his neighbors, ______the performance when it began to rain.(A)have enjoyed(B)has enjoyed(C)was enjoying(D)were enjoying15 My teacher recommended that I______as careful as possible when I took an exam. (A)will be(B)be(C)am(D)were16 Several novels by Mo Yan______into English so far.(A)had been translated(B)were translated(C)are translated(D)have been translated17 The pianist didn't______until the last minute before the concert.(A)turn up(B)turn out(C)turn off(D)turn on18 —I'm sorry about the misunderstanding. —You______apologize: it wasn't your fault. (A)needn't(B)wouldn't(C)couldn't(D)mustn't19 Let's go to the airport a little earlier______we can choose better seats.(A)now that(B)for that(C)by that(D)so that20 Jason made sharp comments on Mary 's idea, but he didn't mean______her.(A)to be hurt(B)to hurt(C)hurt(D)hurting三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 As we recently discovered, there is a Stepmother's Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads, too. Right? Well, it depends on what you read. A Google search brought up posts that say, for example, " It's on father's day—father's day is for fathers, step - fathers and people who are like fathers to you—it's a day for making father figures feel special. " Further searching found a Stepfather's Day Facebook page that says, "The unofficial Stepfather's Day is the fourth Sunday of June. " Unfortunately, as of the publishing of this article, only 30 people have " liked" the page. Considering that studies show 3. 3 million men, or 11. 1% of U. S. fathers, live with at least one stepchild, that's only a drop in the ocean.It's interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents'Day. President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978. Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children's lives, they are often seen as the most loving family members. But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders, the ones who have to endure the hurtful"You're not my dad!"or"You're not my mom!"And yet they never give up. They do their best to overcome the <u>inherent</u> challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren. These unsung (未被颂扬的) family heroes deserve "official "days of honor. Perhaps if we are loud enough, President Obama,who had a stepfather himself, will sign into law National Stepmother's Day and National Stepfather's Day.Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard. How cool it would be if we could make this happen!21 What does the underlined word" that" in Paragraph 1 refer to?(A)11. 1% of U. S. fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U. S.(B)3. 3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world.(C)Father figures who are equally honored in the U. S.(D)30 people who support Stepfather's Day on the Facebook page.22 What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978?(A)The National Stepchildren's Day.(B)The National Stepparents'Day.(C)The National Grandparents'Day.(D)The National Grandchildren's Day.23 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word" inherent" in Paragraph 2? (A)Inevitable.(B)Lasting.(C)Unbelievable.(D)Tough.24 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?(A)Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.(B)Because they deserve respect and honor as family members.(C)Because they love their role as stepparents.(D)Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.24 Most students choose " Homestay" accommodation when they study abroad: others select Home-stay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that it's a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or "host family" as we say. There are three ways of doing it:choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location:have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher:select not to have classes at all when you visit—a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements. Placement (安置 ) organizations think about location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏) and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical—and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city centre. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the centre not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practise English with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family? There's no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience !25 Homestay is an ideal choice for students who______.(A)want to learn statistics(B)plan to study overseas(C)plan to visit relatives(D)want to stay at home26 Who will consider students' requirements before their Homestay starts?(A)The language school.(B)The host family.(C)The English teacher.(D)The placement organization.27 Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?(A)Students' specific needs.(B)Students' language level.(C)Nationality of the host family.(D)Eating habits of the host family.28 What can be inferred from the passage?(A)The author finds Homestay accommodation expensive.(B)The author finds Homestay arrangement complicated.(C)The author is in favor of Homestay accommodation.(D)The author is doubtful about the safety of Homestay.28 Using less energy around the home is easier than you might think, saving your money while creating a healthier, more comfortable living space for you and your family. Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill, your comfort and theenvironment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heatIf your home has adjustable central heating, lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference. You may not feel it, but your wallet will. It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dryIf the weather allows it, head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust. While clothes dryers get the job done faster, they also use up energy. By hanging your clothes out you'll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load. Take advantage of natural lightInstalling large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight's natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days, install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun. Put your desk near the window, then you don't need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap (裹) your pipesBe sure your hot-water pipes are properly wrapped. In an average home, heating water accounts for more than one-quarter of the energy bill. Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances (家用电器)When the time comes to replace appliances, select those that are both energy-efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs. Don't buy bigger ones just because you can.29 What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?(A)Enlarging your living space.(B)Keeping old habits unchanged.(C)Having a healthier living environment.(D)Improving your work efficiency.30 Which of the following is one of the advantages of hanging clothes out to dry?(A)It gets clothes dry much faster than clothes dryers.(B)It uses half the energy that clothes dryers do.(C)It may help to build a greenhouse.(D)It helps remove bacteria in clothes.31 What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?(A)Shades.(B)Windows.(C)Blinds.(D)Curtains.32 Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances? (A)Proper size.(B)Good quality.(C)Replacing time.(D)Reasonable price.32 I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in news-papers. I've been married for years, but until six months ago, I couldbe a typical absent-minded husband. Often I was just nodding when I was supposed to. When my wife asked, <u>" Did you even hear what I just said?"</u>I would defensively say, " Of course I did!"In January, I began to lose my voice. Doctors told me I needed surgery, or my throat would be permanently damaged. Total silence would be required for the first few weeksof my recovery.Two hours after the surgery, my eyes filled with tears as my two—year—old son looked puzzled because I wouldn't answer his questions. I wanted to talk but couldn't. Luckily, I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books. That would come in handy the next couple of weeks.When I got home, I noriced a"side effect" : as my wife talked to me to keep up my spirits, I wasn't just hearing her: I was listening to her. Over the next few weeks, I didn't want to miss a word she said. I began to hear sweetness in her voice. It had never left. I'd just stopped noticing. I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previouslydismissed as" things I just don't get as a guy". I also realized my son wasn't just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say. Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home, I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs. Before my surgery, I'd have spent those walks on my phone.After several weeks, I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now, not because I'm talking more. I'm just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear.33 According to the passage, the author is most likely a______.(A)journalist(B)doctor(C)driver(D)teacher34 What does the wife mean by asking" Did you even hear what I just said?" in Paragraph 1 ?(A)You didn't have to nod while you were listening.(B)You should tell me what I said iust now.(C)You should listen to me.(D)You didn't want to talk with me.35 What is true of the author after the surgery?(A)He was unwilling to talk to his wife.(B)He was unable to communicate with his son.(C)He was required to keep silent for the first few months.(D)He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.36 What did the author realize after the surgery?(A)His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.(B)His son didn't like talking.(C)His wife was a talkative woman.(D)His house was full of pleasant talks.36 Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons. It is one of the largest<u>edible</u> seeds produced by any plant. Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both" meat" and" water" inside. The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar, as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings: the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese (葡萄牙的) explorers gave the nut its name in the 15th century, referring to it as coco , meaning" ghost" in their language. The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost's face, and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses. It is used to make various cooking oils for fast-food restaurants around the world to make diet materials. The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates, providing a cool and refreshing beverage fight off the tree. This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks. Even the shell itself has many uses, including animal food and fertilizer.Yet the coconut is also useful in many ways that have nothing to do with food. Coconut oil is used for cosmetics(化妆品) , medicines, and so on. Dried coconut shells are used in many countries as a tool for shining wood floors. The shells are also used for shirt buttons, and are commonly found on Hawaiian clothing. They are even used for musical instruments and bird houses.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit. The coconut tree, which produces the nut, also produces many useful things. It's no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as"the tree of life".37 What does the underlined word "edible "in Paragraph 1 mean?(A)Eatable.(B)Available.(C)Visible.(D)Collectible.38 The coconut got its name because of______. (A)its round shape(B)its ghostlike appearance(C)its hard shell(D)its white color39 What is the passage mainly about?(A)Types of coconut seeds.(B)The discovery of coconut.(C)The history of coconut.(D)Uses of coconut.40 What can be learned from the passage? (A)Coconut fluid can become fertilizer. (B)Coconut trunks are houses for birds. (C)Coconut trees are useful plants.(D)Coconut oil is rare and expensive.四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. 【C1】______some cars use electricity. These cars have【C2】______motors that get their power from large batteries. In【C3】______, there are even cars that have【C4】______an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are【C5】______hybrid(混合) cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new【C6】______, but they have been around for a long time. In the【C7】______19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced. But【C8】______the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most【C9】______Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because【C10】______became very expensive. Recendy, electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute【C11】______Electric cars are better than petrol cars【C12】______several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution. In areas【C13】______there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a【C14】______in the dependence on foreign oil. Several countries don't want to【C15】______on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nu—clear power stations, there is less need to import oil.41 【C1】(A)But(B)Nor(C)Or(D)And42 【C2】(A)traditional(B)common (C)same (D)special 43 【C3】(A)summary (B)detail (C)time (D)addition 44 【C4】(A)all (B)both (C)either (D)neither 45 【C5】(A)described (B)regarded (C)called (D)known46 【C6】(A)invention (B)innuence (C)instrument (D)intention 47 【C7】(A)last(B)beginning (C)recent (D)late48 【C8】(A)unless (B)after (C)before (D)until49 【C9】(A)popular (B)comfortable (C)difficult(D)dangerous 50 【C10】(A)motors (B)power (C)cars (D)oil51 【C11】(A)much (B)more (C)less (D)few52 【C12】(A)by(B)in(C)at(D)on53 【C13】(A)when(B)where(C)what(D)which54 【C14】(A)start(B)need(C)reduction(D)rise55 【C15】(A)put(B)hold(C)rely(D)keep五、Part VII Writing56 For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.你(Li Yuan)在英语学习中遇到了一些困难,希望得到帮助。
Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.The ______ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A valuedB valuelessC invaluableD worth答案:C[解析] 句意:那些王冠上无价的珠宝被保存在伦敦塔里。
词义辨析题。
invaluable意为“无价的”,价值连城的;valueless意为“没有价值的”。
2.Kenya"s Tsavo Game Park ______ Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey.A remindedB recalledC receivedD remembered答案:A[解析] 句意:肯尼亚的察沃游戏公园使苏珊想起了她在新泽西参观过的野生动物园。
词义辨析题。
remind意为“使想起,提醒”,remind sb. of sth.意为“让某人想起某物/事”。
3.The teacher ______ the students on a tour through the art museum.A madeB indicatedC forcedD took答案:D[解析] 句意:老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。
词语搭配题。
take sb. on a tour 为固固定搭配,意为“带某人游览、参观”。
Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension(50 points)Directions:In this part are 4 passages.Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneHealthy trees are important to us all. Tress provide shade,beauty, and homes for wildlife. Trees give us products like paper and wood. Trees can give us all these only if they are healthy. They must be well cared for to remain healthy.Your trees’ trouble may be you yourself. People spend must time and money planting and maintaining trees. Trees help to improve the looks of homes,parks,and public public buildings. Yet , people who love trees the most may be the ones who cause them injury. Of course, they do not do this on purpose. They are most likely not aware of the kinds of things that injure tress. There are many people who cause tree injuries. You should become aware of the injuries and avoid causing them. Learn the things that can help to keep your trees healthy.Healthy trees are beautiful. They make our world a pleasant place to live in. Unhealthy trees are not as beautiful. They make the world less pleasant. Healthy trees help to cool and clean the air. They can even deaden sound. Unhealthy trees cannot help or protect the environment. (81) Trees, like people , are disturbed by changes around them. Construction of building is a major cause of tree injuries.41. According to the passage , only _____trees can give us shade , beauty , and products.A.beautifulB.healthyC.oldD.young42. People who love trees may ______.A.never cause trees injuryB.damage trees on purposeC.do harm to trees without knowing itD.not be aware of which trees are healthy43. People may improve the looks of their homes and public buildings by _____.A.keeping unhealthy trees injuredB.making a lot of change around treesC.cooling and cleaning the air around treesD.planting trees and keeping them healthy44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Construction of buildings is good for treesB. Some trees’ trouble comes from human beings.C. People should keep trees beautiful.D. Trees are not disturbed by changes around them.45. The purpose of this passage is to tell_______.A.that people should know the importance of keeping trees healthyB.that people should plant more treesC.what trees can be used for construction of buildingsD.what kinds of trees look beautifulPassage TwoWhy do we laugh? For yeas scientists have asked themselves this question. No animals laugh and smile---only human beings do. So does laughing help us to live longer? The answer seems to lie in that smiling and laughing help us to become less worried and calm, preventing illnesses thatare caused by stress. Laughing is really the best medicine.But if you’re unhappy, it can’t do you any good to smile, can it? That’s not true. It is clear that smiling works just in the same way whether you feel like smiling or not. Scientists in California asked a group of students to act five different feelings: happiness, sadness, anger, surprise and fear---just using their faces. Changes in their heart rate, blood pressure and temperature were recorded. Most of the feelings they acted didn’t cause changes, but when the students smiled, their heart rate and their blood pressure went down. That happened even though they were only acting! So even if we feel sad inside, smiling seems to make us feel better.Now, what makes us laugh?(82) It seems that the answer to the question is far from simple, Everyone likes jokes, but we don’t laugh at the same ones. It depends largely on how old we are. There are some jokes, for example, that children love but older people might not find funny.46. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “stress” can be best explained as “______”A.surprise and fearB. work and dutyC.happiness and sadnessD. Pressure and worry47. Which of the following statements is TRUE based on the passage?A. Laughing helps us to live ten years longer.B. If you are in a bad mood, smiling helps to make you feel relieved.C. Our blood pressure can be influenced by five different facial expressions mentioned.D. People ,old and young,are likely to laugh at the same jokes.48. In the passage, the writer seems to pay more attention to ______.A.have laughing and smiling are connected with healthparing human beings with animalsC.finding out if any research has been done about laughingD.the degree to which laughing and smiling are helpful49. The passage tells us that smiling and laughing _______.A.have nothing to do with one’s heart rateB.do one no good when one is sad.C.lower one’s blood pressureD.lower one’s body temperature50. According to the author,______.A.it is rather complicated to answer the question “Why do we laugh?”B.it is really simple to answer the question “Why do we laugh?”C.it is not necessary to answer the question “Why do we laugh?”D.scientists have already answer the question “Why do we laugh?”Ⅲ.Cloze Test(20 points)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Section A (非英语专业学生做)One day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fast-food restaurant, an old couple entered. They __61__ a meal at the counter. And then they took a seat and began to __62__ food out of the dish. One the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. They elderly man __63__ what they had into two and put __64__ in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup __65__ them. “what a __66__ couple! What they can __67__ is just one meal for both of them,”though I.__68__ the man started to eat his chicken wings, I __69__up, went towards them and told them that I was __70__to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he __71__ refused me and said that they considered it a good __72__ to share everything they had. __73__ , the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, __74__him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I__75__ to buy them something to eat but they said “NO”. After a moment, when he was __76__ his mouth with a napkin, I __77__ not bear it any longer. Therefore ,I made an offer a third time.__78__ being refused again, I asked everything.__80__are you waiting for on earth?”“ The teeth,” she answered.61. A.asked B.requested C.ate D.ordered62. A.carry B.take C.fetch D.bring63. A.divided B.transformed C.added D.cut64. A.it B.that C.this D.one65. A.among B.behind C.between D.besides66. A.crazy B.mad C.rich D.poor67. A.afford B.choose C.require D.give68. A. Since B. Though C. When D. Until69. A.came B.stood C.hurried D.raised70. A.concerned B.willing C.unwilling D.reluctant71. A.kind B.kindness C.kindly D.unkind72. A.approach B.habit C.case D.model73. A. Surprisingly B. Sadly C. Shockingly D. Bitterly74. A.seeing B.noticing C.watching D.signaling75. A.expected B.asked C.questioned D.pleased76. A.wiping B.washing C.bathing D.touching77. A.should B.could C.might D.would78. A. With B. Before C. After D. Through79. A.curiously B.strangely C.carelessly D.roughly80. A. Why B. Who C. When D. What Section B (英语专业学生做)If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the。
15年专升本英语试卷英文回答:I. Reading Comprehension.1. The passage suggests that the author believes that the use of technology in education is:A. A positive development that can enhance learning.B. A negative development that is detrimental to learning.C. A neutral development that has no significant impact on learning.D. A complex issue with both positive and negative consequences.2. According to the passage, one of the main benefitsof using technology in education is that it can:A. Improve student motivation.B. Provide students with access to a wider range of learning resources.C. Reduce the amount of time teachers spend on administrative tasks.D. All of the above.3. The passage warns that one of the potential drawbacks of using technology in education is that it can:A. Increase the digital divide and exacerbate inequalities in education.B. Make it more difficult for teachers to monitor student progress.C. Reduce the amount of face-to-face interactionbetween teachers and students.D. All of the above.4. The author's overall tone towards the use of technology in education is:A. Enthusiastically positive.B. Strongly negative.C. Balanced and nuanced.D. Indifferent.II. Writing.1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education. In your essay, be sure to address the following issues:How can technology enhance learning?What are the potential drawbacks of using technology in education?What are the ethical considerations that need to be taken into account when using technology in education?中文回答:一、阅读理解。
I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to19.It’s too expensive for me. I can’t _______it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.He had no choice but ______ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death.A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring42.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described44.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.He should get used by now ______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.No one thought that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing57.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted58.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’sD. as p oor, if not poorer than sister’s73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside 100.With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time 101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below 102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of 103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year ______.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average 104.In many schools, students don’t hav e sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about 105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten y ears ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which 121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d g et it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step,_____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we h ave ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been 147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held 148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean th inks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ______ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. don’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact t hat we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s because ______.A. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. th e air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthy bodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientistsD. does not need women but men。
湖北普通专升本网
江汉大学2015年普通专升本英语翻译真题
试题情况:
翻译2题,5分。
难度:中等
湖北普通专升本网建议:分析句子结构、寻找合适的句型。
翻译中的长句, 要判断句子之间的逻辑关系,然后用合适的连接词(或者介词短语,非谓语动词等)把句子给连接起来,整个句子就搞定了。
另外,考生对一些词的翻译不甚了解,可能会导致失分,例如“遭受”、“灰心”、“克服”、“暂时”这些词的翻译。
在翻译长句子时还有很重要的一点就是不要漏掉重要信息,这需要考生在翻译时对句子的细节有精准的把握,翻译完后再对照一下中英文意思,看有没有遗漏重要信息。
真题模拟
1.It was not until then that I came to know that knowledge comes from practic
e.
A.并不是到那时候我才开始知道知识来自于实践。
B.自从那时起我才开始知道知识来自于实践的。
C.直到那时我才知道知识来源于练习。
D.直到那时我才开始懂得知识来自于实践。
2.Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advert isers pay for the message to be delivered.
A.广告与其他的交际方式不同因为发布广告的人要为所传递的信息付出代价。
B.广告与其他的交际方式不同因为发布广告的人要为所传递的信息支付费用。
C.广告同其他的通信方式不同因为发布广告的人要为所传递的信息支付费用。
D.广告与其他的通信方式不同因为发布广告的人要为所传递的信息付出代价。
答案解析
1.【答案精解】D-B-C-A。
“not until...that”是固定用法,意思是“直到…才”;“come to know”意思是“开始懂得、开始知道”;“practice”在句中的意思是“实践”而不是“练习”。
2.【答案精解】B-A-C-D。
根据上下文“communication”在句中的意思是“交际”;“in t hat”意思是“因为”;“pay for”通常有两层意思 为…支付费用”或者“为…付出代价”。
根据本句话的上下文,应理解为前者。
以上为院校往年专升本考试题型,仅供广大普通专升本考生参考学习,不可过分依赖,主要以当年普通专升本院校发布的政策大纲为准。
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