I型
腰椎原发,胸椎代偿
II型 胸椎原发,腰椎代偿
III型 胸椎侧弯,腰弯为功能性
IV型 V型
长胸弯,顶椎位于T10,L4向弯内倾斜 双胸弯,T2-T5向反方向旋转
侧弯不能完全矫正
双主弯型
胸弯与腰弯同时存在
腰弯具有相似的结构性弯曲
腰弯型
顶椎位于腰椎
胸腰段弯型 顶椎位于胸腰段结合处
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1.King Ⅰ(胸弯<腰弯)
▪ Type II curves have created more confusion than any other curve pattern. As defined by King, type II thoracic scoliosis is a combined thoracic and lumbar curve pattern. On roentgenograms the thoracic curve is larger than or equal to the lumbar curve. The lumbar curve must cross the center sacral line. On supine side-bending roentgenograms the lumbar curve is more flexible than the thoracic curve. On clinical examination the thoracic rib hump is larger than the lumbar rotational prominence.
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坎贝尔骨科手术学
King Ⅴ
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青少年特发性脊柱侧凸分型---King-Moe分型