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高考英语状语从句知识点单元汇编附答案解析(2)

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高考英语状语从句知识点单元汇编附答案解析(2)

一、选择题

1．_______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.

A．As, to appreciating B．Although, to appreciate

C．Even though, to appreciating D．While, to appreciate

2．—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?

—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.

A．when B．since C．if D．while

3．The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of

hero may vary over time.

A．in case B．as if C．so that D．even though

4．I will try my best to get lo the station ahead of time ____ I have to walk all the way there.

A．so that B．as though C．even if D．in case

5．_____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what

might have been.

A．Until B．While C．Unless D．Because

6．Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand ______ you know the

meaning of each word.

A．as if B．in case C．now that D．even if

7．Just underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its

memories.

A．since B．while C．as D．when

8．Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50

muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.

A．since B．although C．unless D．while

9．The purpose of the research project has a more different meaning for them than _________.

A．that for us B．it has for us C．it did for us D．it did for ours

10．______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange

C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound

11．____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my

father.

A．However B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Wherever

12．He hasn’t got any hobbies，________you call watching TV a hobby.

A．when B．if

C．unless D．since

13．Mother Teresa _______ great contribution to the world peace, _______ she was awarded the

Nobel Price in 1979.

A．might have made, because B．must have made, for

C．could have make, since D．should have make, as

14．It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．

A．when; that B．until; that

C．until; when D．when; then

15．As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of

high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.

A．no matter B．however C．whatever D．whether

16．China is playing a key role in controlling the virus. However, it will take long and much

effort ________ it is under control.

A．until B．after C．before D．unless

17．_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.

A．The place B．The week C．The day D．The instant

18．— Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?

— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.

A．until B．when

C．after D．before

19．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential

market is large.

A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While

20．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.

A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because

21．You can phone your friend at work _____ you don’t make a habit of it.

A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．in case

22．Most students are making great efforts to study on line _____ their eyes suffer a lot after long

hours' focus on the computer or phone.

A．in case B．even if C．now that D．so that

23．The car in front of us came to________ we almost hit it.

A．such a sudden stop that B．a stop so sudden that

C．such a sudden stop as D．so sudden a stop as

24．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries

for help.

A．after B．while C．since D．when

25．The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______

we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.

A．as B．unless C．if D．before

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C 解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句和非谓语动词。句意：即使嘻哈很受年轻人的欢迎，我仍然不习惯不能欣赏它。第一个空是状语从句。根据I’m still not accustomed得知我不习惯嘻哈，即使它很流行。第二个空be accustomed to doing是固定短语，表示习惯于…...，故选C。

2．B

解析：B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查原因状语从句。句意：——杰克，我们决定明天去野餐。你和我们一起去吗？——嗯，既然你们要去，那么我也去。A. when当……时候；B. since既然；C. if如果；D. while当……时候。结合句意可知，此处是since引导的原因状语从句，故选B。

3．D

解析：D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意：英雄本色虽各有千秋，但其昭世功力却是恒古不变的。A. in

case以防；B. as if好像；C. so that以便，因此；D. even though尽管。根据句意“英雄本色虽各有千秋，但其昭世功力却是恒古不变的”可知，本句为even though引导的让步状语从句，故选D项。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连接词辨析。句意：我将尽我最大的努力提前到达车站，即使我不得不一路走到那里。A. so that以便，所以；B. as though好像，仿佛；C. even if即使，虽然；D. in case万一，假使。根据句意可知，前后句意存在让步关系，此处为让步状语从句，表示“即使”应用even if。故选C。

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高考英语语法状语从句专题复习

高考英语语法状语从句专题复习

第 1 页 共 7 页 状语从句

1 地点状语从句

地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。

Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

2 方式状语从句

方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。

1） as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：

Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。

As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。

Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.

正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。

2） as if, as though

两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的"，例如：

They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed.

他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它不存在似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。）

He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.

状语从句讲解及习题附答案

状语从句讲解及习题附答案

.

. （一）状语从句概述

定义 状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置 状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类 根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用 它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状语从句详解

1. 时间状语从句

引导词 用法 示例

when 意为“当…的时候”。When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。并且when有时表示“就在那时” A liar is not believed when he

speaks the truth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。

When he arrives, I’ll call you.

When you laugh and smile,

your body relaxes.

while 意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性While I was standing at the

window, I saw several boys

running along the street. .

. 的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。While有时还可以表示对比。 While John was watching TV,

his wife was cooking.

as 意为“一边…一边…”。As引导的动作是延续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调一前一后。 The writer was angry as he

was travelling on a train to

London because someone

had invaded his “space”.

He smiled as he stood up.

高中英语状语从句讲解及练习(含答案)

高中英语状语从句讲解及练习(含答案)

状语从句

状语从句在句中作状语，可分为：时间、条件、让步、原因、目的、结果、比较、地点、方式状语从句。

一、 时间状语从句

引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, as, while, until, not…until, before, after, since, the minute,

the moment, each( every, next, the first) time等。时间状语从句中一般用一般现在时或一般过去时。

1． When , while, as都可解释为“当```的时候”但侧重点有所不同。

1) When

Eg: When I arrived home , I had a little rest.

注意点：

when 从句的主语与主句主语相同，谓语动词是be 动词时，从句主语和be可以省略。

Eg: When (she was) walking along the street, she met her class teacher.

2) As

As 除了表示“当```的时候”，还可表示为“一面```一面”，“随着”

Eg: He sang as he danced.(一面```一面)

You will grow wiser as you grow older.(随着)

3) While表示“当```的时候”强调主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生，从句一般用进行时，从句动词必须是延续性动词。

Eg: While we were working, they were having a rest.

While (they were) having a discussion, they got very confused.

注意点：

while 有对比的含义，解释为“然而”。

eg: I prefer black tee, while he likes coffee.

状语从句讲解及习题附答案 2

状语从句讲解及习题附答案 2

状语从句

（一）状语从句概述

定义 状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

位置 状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。

分类 根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用 它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状语从句详解

1. 时间状语从句

引导词 用法 示例

when 意为“当…的时候”。When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。并且when有时表示“就在那时” A liar is not believed when he

speaks the truth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。

When he arrives, I’ll call you.

When you laugh and smile,

your body relaxes.

while 意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。While有时还可以表示对比。 While I was standing at the

window, I saw several boys

running along the street.

While John was watching TV,

his wife was cooking.

as 意为“一边…一边…”。The writer was angry as he was As引导的动作是延续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调一前一后。 travelling on a train to London

because someone had invaded

his “space”.

He smiled as he stood up.