山东省高考英语阅读表达练习题
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山东省高考英语阅读表达练习题
01
1. The faithful dog.
2. Dogs have earned the love and respect of humans.
3. until he died.
4. Dogs have many useful functions. They can protect your
houses and they are faithful and devoted.
5. 除非交通停止，导盲犬会拒绝过繁忙的街道。
02
1. Because they feel safe and comfortable there.
2. A shopping center.
3. They can eat food, see films, do exercises, meet friends,
see doctor and even go to the church.
4. Come to do many things.
5. The Malls in America.
03
1. Nighttime Sleep
2. They will study your sleep problems and you will not have
to pay anything.
3. Many people have trouble falling asleep.
4. Do more exercise and go to bed on time. Don’t stay up
late.
5. 在这段睡觉的时间段内，一个人的免疫系统就建立起来了。
04
1. Getting a good night’s sleep
2. Don’t shortchange yourself of the sleep you need.
3. Sleep then will come easily
4. Drinking hot milk can help us sleeping well. Before
sleeping half an hour, drinking hot milk makes us sleep quickly. 5. 打开窗帘，让阳光进来。
05
1. Do birthday really make people happy?
2. growing fast
3. another year of growth and maturity (成熟)
4. Because people can become more and mature and wiser
when they are growing old.
5. 不幸的是美国的人口老龄化在急剧增长，为什么？人们活的比以前年龄长了，出生的孩子少了，中等年龄的人们已经很快进入老龄化。
06
1. How to teach your children
2. We should achieve a balance between punishing them too
hard and leaving them on their own.
3. if a child is left alone too much
4. instruction / saying
5. 父母在自己的行为准则和道德方面所表现出来的不同对孩子来说是十分失望的。
07
1. Potatoes are different. / There are potatoes and potatoes.
解析：根据文章的整体内容以及最后一段，即故事带给读者的启发可以得出正确答案。
2. Prof. Yang wanted to tell him there are differences even
between potatoes, let alone college students.
解析：根据整篇故事，可以看出，教授之所以拿出两个土豆，是想让这个学生明白即使土豆也有好有坏，目的是让他不要对自己灰心。
3. The professor then showed him another potato.
解析：根据故事发展的情节判断。
4. I would study hard and equip myself with knowledge.
解析：本题为开放性试题，考查考生的主观想法。答案可以是多样的，但观点尽可能是积极的。
5. 由于被录取到一所不满意的大学，专业也不对口，一位年轻的大学生整日沉迷于旷课酗酒中，没有心思学习。
解析：be given to doing something在这儿应该翻译成―整日沉迷于……‖。
08
1．Think More about Your Life Path
（平分要求：依据与文章整体内容的相关程度酌情给分，关键词Think Your Life Path。应该大写的字母而没有大写，4个扣1分。）
2．Burdened with heavy school work, many high school
students in China are told to lock themselves in their studies and
forget about other things.
3．to continue/go on with his studies in college
（平分要求：要求给出的答案要保持与上下文的连贯性，而且与参考答案的意思相近。）
4．We shouldn’t just follow what we have been told, but
plan our future and do some ground work to make it come true.
This makes out life wonderful.
（平分要求：只要能清楚地说明所采取的方式且无语言错误可得3分；能清楚地说明方式但有语言错误可得2分）
5．良好教育有助于你开阔眼界，使你更好地了解你自己因此你会更好地展示自己。
（平分要求：要求在全面、准确的基础上翻译成较为通顺的汉语，并表达出作者的思路。）
09
Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or
tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve
people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the
typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.
Every year, thousands and thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. V olunteering greatly strengthens the
community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak,
the sick, the disabled and the injured to overcome difficulties.
V olunteers usually help in many different ways. The may give
people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to
church, counsel kids against drugs. Work as an assistant in a
school or nursing home, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local
libraries and do many other things.
V olunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a
month, time during the day, evenings or weekends, either part
time or full time. Anybody can become a volunteer.
The art of volunteering is a process of both giving and
receiving. V olunteering allows volunteers to meet new people
and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life.
Volunteering is an excellent way to experiment, practice and try
out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to
practice a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom. V
olunteering is a great way to develop good teamwork skills,
discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being
a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and
helps them learn many important things beyond their school
learning.
1．V olunteer Service in the West
2．V olunteering allow volunteers to meet new people and
make new friends and mix with people from all walks life.
3．who is willing / likes to serve people in need
4．I like to help out in local libraries, because I like books
very much. I’ll arrange them in a good order so that readers can
easily find what they want
5.从事志愿者工作可以引导人走向一条理想的人生之路，学会从
