仁爱英语七年级下册unit6topic1知识点总结+练习[知识点总结]2
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there is a study n ext to my
bedroom
next to 旁边 in your study 在你的书房
have a look 看一看 talk about 谈论
on the wall在墙上 on the shelf在书架上
put away 收好 play with 禾口 一起玩
in the center of 在 中心 at the back of 在背后
on the left/right of 在左 /右边
二、 重点句型:
1. There are two bedrooms and a a small study.
2. There is a lamp, a computer, some books and so on.
3. — Is there a computer in your study? — Yes, there is.
4. D on't put them here. Put them away.
三、 语言点
1 It' s on the second floor.
在哪一层楼,用介词 on。on表示在”上面。seco nd是序数词,前面要用定冠词 the,意为第二(的)。-
2 in 在,, 里面,是方位介词。 in the box in the classroom
Is there…?表示某地存在 ”吗?其肯定回答是:Yes, there is.否定回答 No, there isn't.它的复数形式为 Are there…?其 肯定回答是: Yes, there are.否定回答 No, there aren' t…
3巧辩异同there be与have
⑴there be “有”,指(某地)存在“有”。
(2) have “有”,指人或某物“拥有”。 There is a dog in the picture. The dog has two big eyes. 注: there be句型 be是
is还是are,取决于离该动词最近的那个 ,遵循就近原则。如果该名词是复数用 are,如果该名词是单数或不可数名词
就用is。一
4用来询问某地有某物,其结构为: What' s+介词短语,回答时应用 there be句型。
5 play with “和”玩耍”,“玩” play with sb. “与某人一起玩”
6 巧辩异同 in the tree 与 on the tree
(1) in the tree指外来物体在树上。
⑵on the tree树木本身长出来的花、树叶等。
7 巧辩异同 like doing 与 like to do
like doing表示经常性或习惯性的兴趣、 爱好。与love doing相似。like to do表示偶尔的、一次性的喜欢。 与love to
do相似。
8. in front of 和 in the front of 的区别
in front of 在(外部)前面 如: There is a park in front of my house.
in the front of 在(内部)前面 女口: There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom.
四、 重点语法
1、there be句型(遵循就近原则)
肯定句:There is/are某物+地点 否定句:There is/ are not某物+地点一
一般疑问句:Is/Are there 某物 + 地点?肯定回答:Yes, there is/are 否定回答:No, there isn 't/aren't…
提问: What's +地点? 回答:There is/are某物+地点 、教学内容
、重点短语
on the second floor 在第二层楼
go upstairs 上楼
on the computer 在电脑上
in front of/in the front of 在前面
look after 照顾
课堂练习
•选择填空。
1. There no tea in the cup .
A . is B . are C . has D. be
2 . There is some on the plate .
A . apple B . bread C . banana D . san
dwich 3 . There some paper and a pen on the desk -
A • is B • are C. have D . has
4 . ________ is there on the table ?
A . How many apples B . How much bread C . How much breads D . How many food
5 . ________ any flowers on both sides of the street ?
A . Is there B . Are there C . Has D . Have
6. — There is no air or water on the moon , is there? — .
A . Yes, there are B . No, there isn't C . Yes, there isn't D . No, there is
7. There _____ some water in the bottle .
A . are B . is C . has D . have
8 . How many _____ are there in your classroom ?
A . desks B . desk C . chair D . door
9. There ____ something wrong with my car .
A . are B . has C . is D . have
10. Does he have a computer? No, he _____.
A.doesn 't B.don ' t C. hasn ' t D. haven 't
11. Mr White two childre n.
A.doesn 't have B. have C.doesn ' t has D. don ' t have
12. They some oran ges.
A. have B. has C. are there D.there are
13. any teachers in the office?
A. Have B. has C. Are there D. Do
14.1s there a goose in the river? ____ .
A. Yes ,he is B. No, there is . C. Yes,there is D.Yes,it is
15.Does Tom ____ any erasers ? Yes, he _______ some.
A. have, have B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have
二、用恰当的be动词填空。
1. There ___ a lot of sweets in the box.
2 . There __ some milk in the glass.
3 . There __ some people under the big tree
4. There — a picture and a map on the wall.
5. There _ a box of rubbers n ear the books.
6. There ___ lots of flowers in our garde n last year.
7. There __ a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
8. There __ four cups of coffee on the table.
三根据汉语完成句子
There a book and two pens on the desk.
There some money in the purse.
some cards in Jim's bag .
There many in our school .
birds in the tree.
课后练习
I .单项选择
( )1. There ____ a tall tree and some chairs at the back of this com muni ty.9. 这个桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
10.这个钱包里有些钱。
11..在吉姆的包里有一些卡片。
12.我们学校有许多班级。
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2. — What can you see ____ the left of the yard?
—A small garde n and some tall trees.
A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )3. — Could you help me ____ these books to the classroom?
—No problem. Let ' s go.
A. taki ng B. n ot take C. take D. takes
( )4.— _____ bread do we n eed, Mom?
—Two kilos, I thi nk.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much
( )5. — Do you ofte n ___ your pare nts?
—No, seldom.
A. write a letter B. write to C. writes to D. writi ng to
( )6. The old man lives _____the sec ond floor. He usually goes out for a walk after dinner.
A. in B. on C. un der D. to
( )7. — Where is the teacher ' s desk, Kangkang?
—Oh, it ' s the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of
( )8. Aunt Li isn ' t at home. Can you help her _________ her-baby?
A. look like B. look after C. look arou nd D. look for