专题七 形容词与副词
（限时：20分钟 满分：43分 得分：
）
1. (2016永州)—Which subject do you like ________， English or math?
—Of course, English.
A. well B. better C. best
2. (2018海南)Uncle Liang ________ eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.
A. seldom B. sometimes C. often
3. (2018北京改编)Tony is ________ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.
A. young B. younger C. the youngest
4. (2018上海改编)Old Mr. Green doesn’t feel ________ because some students visit him regularly.
A. sadly B. gently C. lonely
5. (2018江西改编)Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ________．
A. shy B. honest C. patient
6. (2018荆州改编)—I do feel a little ________ about making a speech.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.
A. angry B. bored C. nervous
2019年中考英语形容词、副词专题复习
(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)
【例题精讲】
【例1】 We are glad to see our hometown is developing _____________ these years than
ever before.
A. much more quickly B. quickly C. very quickly
D. most quickly
【解析】本题考查副词比较级的用法，是一句带有than的比较级的句子，将these years和even before相比较，而通常副词的比较级用more构成，同时a little，much，a
lot，even, still等可用来专门修饰比较级。因此正确答案为A。
【例2】Why does he look so____________？Did he sleep well last night?
A. interested B. frightened C. tired D. surprised
【解析】look意为“看上去”，是连系动词。连系动词后接形容词作表语，表示人的情绪特征或状态。从整句的意思来看，是想表达昨晚没睡好所表现出的疲倦，因此C为正确答案。
【例3】Everything we've seen and heard in Beijing is _____________in the history of the
Olympic Games.
A. the most exciting B. more exciting
C. more exciting than D. most exciting
语法专项突破
专题七 形容词和副词
考点一 形容词、副语的句法功能
形容词和副词都是起修饰作用的词。它们各自的功能如下：
词类 功能 例句
形容词 定语 Han Mei is a beautiful girl.
韩梅是一个美丽的女孩。
表语 The meal is very delicious.
这顿饭很美味。
宾语补足语 We must keep the classroom clean.
我们必须保持教室清洁。
副词 状语 Bill gets up late on weekends.
比尔在周末起得晚。
后置定语 Life here is rich and interesting.
这里的生活既富裕又有趣。
表语 Class is over.
放学了。
考点二 形容词的排列顺序
不少学生对如何排列形容词的词序颇感困惑。在此，我们向同学们介绍一个简易的记忆方法。请你记住“限观形龄色国材”，如果这几个字不好记，你就记“县官行令谢国财”。
口诀 说明 例词
县（限） 代表限定词，包括冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。 the，this，that，my，Tom's，two
官（观） 代表观点的描述性形容词。 fine，beautiful，interesting
行（形） 代表表示大小、长短、高低及形状的形容词。 small，tall，high，round
令（龄） 代表年龄、新旧的形容词。 young，old，new
谢（色） 代表颜色的形容词。 red，black，white
国 代表国籍、地区、出处的形容词（或名词）。 English，
American
财（材） 代表中心名词构成材料的形容词。 wooden，stone，plastic
There is a fine old stone bridge near the village.
村子附近有一座漂亮的古代石桥。
I bought a cheap blue plastic pencil box yesterday.
第1页 共3页 专题七 形容词与副词
素养训练提高S U Y A N
G X U N L I A N T I G A O
一、单项选择
1.(2020甘肃天水,39)His joke is to make us all .
A.enoughfunny;laugh
B.funnyenough;laugh
C.enoughfunny;to laugh
D.funnyenough;to laugh
2.(2020甘肃兰州,28)The Nile is one of the rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.most longest
3.(2020甘肃白银,18) After two years’ physical training,he was and healthier.
A.weaker B.longer
C.stronger D.shorter
4.(2020江苏淮安,4)The fish you bought yesterday smells .You’d better throw it
away.
A.good B.bad
C.well D.badly
5.(2020山东莱芜,24)Tina is very .Her face often turns red while answering questions
in class.
A.shy B.active
C.smart D.outgoing
6.(2020广西玉林,28)—Lisa,how is your cousin?
—He is now.Thank you.
A.more healthier B.much healthier
C.very healthier D.healthiest
7.(2020辽宁抚顺,6)Youth(《芳华》) is a wonderful film.I’ve never seen a one
