初中英语常见错题集与分析
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九年级英语易错题归纳对于九年级的学生来说,英语学科的难点和易错点主要集中在语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面。
以下是一些常见的易错题及其原因分析,希望能帮助同学们更好地掌握英语学习的方法和技巧。
一、语法易错题1. 时态和语态:在描述过去、现在或未来的事件时,容易混淆时态,如“Yesterday, I have finished my homework.”(正确的时态应该是“Yesterday, I finished my homework.”)。
同时,对于一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等不同时态的区别和用法也容易混淆。
2. 名词和冠词:名词的单复数形式、可数与不可数名词的区分,以及冠词的用法(如“a/an”与“the”的区别)是常见易错点。
例如,“There is a apple on the table.”(正确的说法应该是“There is an apple on the table.”)。
3. 动词和介词:动词的过去式、过去分词以及动词不定式等形式的用法,以及介词后面接名词、代词或动名词的形式,容易出错。
例如,“He is come here.”(正确的说法应该是“He has come here.”)。
二、词汇易错题1. 同义词和反义词:对于一些意思相近或相反的词汇,容易混淆。
例如,“buy”和“purchase”,“increase”和“decrease”等。
2. 一词多义:某些单词在不同语境下有不同的意思,容易造成误解。
例如,“bank”既可以表示“银行”,也可以表示“河岸”。
三、阅读理解易错题1. 细节理解题:对于文章中的某个具体细节或事实,容易理解错误或忽略。
2. 推理判断题:对于作者的观点、态度或意图进行推断时,容易过度解读或误解。
初三英语错题和解析100题1. 题目:The weather is so hot that we__________ out to play basketball.解析:该句中应使用can表示“可以”或者“被允许”,故答案为can.2. 题目:I have invited Kate and Mike, but__________ of them can come.解析:根据句意和逻辑关系,应该用neither表示“两者都不”,故答案为neither.3. 题目:If I__________ enough money, I will buy a new car.解析:根据句意,表示“如果我有足够的钱”,应该用have,“have enough money”是固定短语,故答案为have.4. 题目:__________ you come to the party, please bring some snacks.解析:根据句意,表示“如果你来参加派对”,应该用if,“if you come to the party”是固定短语,故答案为If.5. 题目:Tom was late for school this morning because he _________ his alarm clock.解析:根据句意,表示“他没有听到他的闹钟”,应该用miss,“miss the alarm clock”是固定短语,故答案为missed.6. 题目:Everyone in our class is _________ in the school trip next week.解析:根据句意,表示“对下周的学校旅行感到兴奋”,应该用excited,“excited about the school trip”是固定短语,故答案为excited.7. 题目:The film was _________ good that I watched it twice.解析:根据句意,表示“这部电影非常好”,应该用so,“so good”是固定短语,故答案为so.8. 题目:Jennifer has been _________ for ten years. She knows a lot about fashion.解析:根据句意,表示“Jennifer从事时尚工作已经十年了”,应该用in,“in fashion”是固定短语,故答案为in.9. 题目:I'm sorry I _________ my key at home. I can't get into the house.解析:根据句意,表示“我把我的钥匙忘在家里了”,应该用left,“left my key at home”是固定短语,故答案为left.10. 题目:The little girl _________ at the sight of the spider.解析:根据句意,表示“小女孩一看到蜘蛛就哭了”,应该用cried,“cried at the sight of the spider”是固定短语,故答案为cried.......(继续完成剩余的90道题目)通过以上100道题目的解析,我们可以学到很多英语知识和语法规则。
第一类:冠词错误1. She is a teacher, and she likes her job very much.答案:去掉"a"解析:此处表示职业,应使用零冠词。
2. He goes to school the bus every day.答案:去掉"the"解析:在表示乘坐交通工具时,通常不用冠词。
3. I saw a lion in the street yesterday.答案:将"a"改为"the"解析:此处特指在街道上看到的狮子,应使用定冠词"the"。
第二类:名词单复数错误4. The children is playing in the park.答案:将"is"改为"are"解析:主语"children"是复数,谓语动词应使用复数形式。
5. There are many sheeps on the hill.答案:将"sheeps"改为"sheep"解析:"sheep"为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
6. My sister has two book on her desk.答案:将"book"改为"books"解析:此处表示不止一本书,应使用复数形式。
第三类:动词时态错误7. I am going to the movies last night.答案:将"am going"改为"went"解析:句子描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时态。
8. They have finished their homework and go home.答案:将"go"改为"went"解析:根据上下文,这里应该使用过去时态,与前面的"finished"保持一致。
初中英语易错题及答案解析1.---Who took my English book?He took it.2.---This type of rice is us.Yes。
it is XXX.3.It is known that XXX.4.Can you tell me when it happened?5.Two manned spacecraft have been sent into space in China in the past few years.6.She is not asleep。
her eyes are open.7.About 40 tourists took part in the protest about the bad service of the restaurant.8.What is most XXX XXX.9.Please take care of my plants while I am away.A。
XXXEach year。
lots of visitors come to China because she is such a beautiful country。
If the homework is done。
you can go home。
It was raining heavily outside。
so the children were made to stayin the classroom。
The monkey was seen jumping off the tree。
Follow my ns if you want to operate a machine properly。
Whatfun it is to visit Disneyland。
XXX are not always better than those made abroad。
1.---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can’tB. Yes, we can’tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”3. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. moreanother +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly hi gh in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. mostneither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量,不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。
1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.---It‟s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying解析:这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can‟tB. Yes, we can‟tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”。
3. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more解析:another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”,故选B。
初中英语常见错题集与分析.答案中考英语易错题77 道一、名词、冠词1.–What can I do for you?-- I’d like two .A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple 都是可数名词)2.H elp yourself to .A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A 的同学要注意chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数)3.. it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B 的同学要注意weather 不可数. 选择C 和D 的同学要注意weather 是名词, 要用what 来感叹.)4.W hich is the way to the ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. (选择D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag 等.)5.T his class now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B 的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief 等)6.W e will have a holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C 的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D 的同学要注意名词之间有“—“后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C 的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held .A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B 的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9 people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B 的同学要注意这里的people 是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
(完整版)初中英语易错题及解析(可编辑修改word版)1.That pen 10 yuan.A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend 主语必须为人,故剔除,take 后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay 的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost 又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.W e supper last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having2.答案:C “last night”表示为过去时,故A 排除,再因为是点动词,故D 排除,时态选择一般过去时,have 过去式为had 故选C3.T om studies Jack.A. as carefully asB. so carefully asC. as careful asD. so careful as3.答案:A固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为“和……一样”故选A4.T here is in today’s newspaper, and you should read it.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故排除AB,根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D5.P lease remember the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. Closed5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选 B6.I think collecting model cars will more space.A. take upB. take offC. take inD.take down6.答案:A本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会更多的空间take up 意为占用,take off 意为脱下,take in 意为吸收,take down 意为记录,故选A7.T hey are still playing. They ready for their coming exam now.A. getB. gotC. has gotD. should get7.答案:D get ready for 意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D,应该准备8.H e four hours the house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaningB. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaningD. spent; to clean8.答案C “two days ago”体现时态为过去时,排除AB,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.L ook, some boys are playing football, and are playing basketball.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be 动词are 故选A10.My grandma often interesting stories.A. saysB. talksC. speaksD. tells10.答案:D say 侧重说话的内容,talk 侧重双方交谈,speak 则主要指说话的动作,tell 主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选 D11.Please me when you get to America.A. write toB. write forC. hear fromD. hear of11.答案:A write 意为写,hear 意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to 意为写给某人write for 意为为某人写信故选A12..He isn’t from Japan the Republic of Korea.A.soB. orC. butD. so12.答案:B so 表示所以,or 表示或者,but 表示但是,and 表示和题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B13.You should tell her come back home late.A.toB. not toC./D. to not13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选Bstudents are there in the classroom?14.------ 30.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much 修饰不可数名词,many 修饰可数名词,student 为可数名词,故选C15.You can to Shanghai.A. take trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. take a train15.答案:D根据词组by train ;take a train 排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D16.Please remember down your mistakes.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B17.I have this bike.A. paid forB. paidC. costD. spent17.答案:A首先cost 主语必须跟物,故排除,paid 语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱东西,人钱paid for 东西,故选 A18.It’s very hot outside. You can wear a coat.A. BrightB. darkC. heavyD. light18.答案:D题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D19.Please the application form.A. check outB. call inC. fill outD. hand out19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故选C,词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and .A. stay in touchB. keep in touchC. in touchD. both A and B20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D21.I like tennis, I’m good at it.A. soB. andC. orD. but21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B22.--- Must I tidy up my room?--- No, you .A.mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. must22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B23.Camping is one of .A.more interesting activitiesB. interesting activityC. the most interesting activityD. the most interesting activities23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C,选择D24.It is a good way about American culture.B. learnC. learningD. learnt24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well inB. are good atC. is weak atD. do well in25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学,故排除B,often 提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course 1000 yuan a month.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs26.答案:D spend 前主语必须为人,故排除A,take 后常跟双宾语,故排除B,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000 元一月,pay 意为付钱买某物,cost 意为费用,故D 为最佳选项27.--- does the course last?--- It lasts for four weeks.A. WhenB. How soonC. How longD. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C,多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, ?B. can’t sheC. can itD. can’t it28.答案:A 本题考查反义疑问句,她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音,主语是否定句,后面要用肯定句型,故排除BD,主语是she,故选择A29.Jim asked me .A. what was the matterB. what the matter areC. what is the matterD. what the matter is29.答案:A 本题考查宾语从句,what 代指主语,宾语从句永远为陈述语序,所以后跟动词,故排除BD,asked 表明主语为过去时,从句也要变为过去时,故选A30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me in bed for a good rest.A. stayingB. staysC. stayD. to stay30.答案:D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事31.Mr Wang suggested a class meeting after school.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. to stay31.答案:C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事32.I like the jacket very much, but it is dear.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. too many32.答案:A 我非常喜欢那个夹克,但是亲爱的,它太贵了,语法上排除C,修饰不可数名词排除D,much too 后接形容词too much 后接名词,故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?--- Please walk this street, then turn left, and you will find it.A. alongB. overC. aloneD. with33.答案:A 沿着这条街走,along this street34.Why don’t we the answers again?A. to checkB. checkC. checkingD. checked34.答案:B 陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B35.I believe my dream will come true one day.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that35.答案:D 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意36.He knows he can finish the task by himself.A. howB. whatC. thatD. Who36.答案:C 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意37.In the park, we can hear the birds .A. singingB. songC. to singD. sang37.答案:A 固定词组:hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事38.I think you can improve your EnglishA. whichB. whatC. howD. /38.答案:D 简单句中无需加连词39.It’s dark we can’t see anything.A.such a; thatB. so; thatC. such a; thatD. so a; that39.答案:B so 后直接加形容词40.Kate is kind girl we all like her.A.so; thatB. so a; thatC. such a; thatD. such; that40.答案:C such 后加冠词,再后加名词,故选C41.We don’t allow people in the cinema.A.smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke41.答案:D 固定词组:allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事42.Tony about Beihai Park so far.A. didn’t hearB. doesn’t hearC. hasn’t heardD. has hear42.答案:C 本题翻译为,托尼还没有听说过北海公园,到目前为止没听说过,不代表以后没听说过,所以用现在完成时,故选C43.The teacher told us alone by the lake.A.to not campB. not campC. not to campD. not camping43.答案:C 固定词组,tell sb do sth 故排除BD,若是否定句,否定词要加在不定式之前,故选C44.The boss did not tell me to do next.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. That44.答案:A 宾语从句,老板没有告诉我下一步做什么,所以连词选择what45.Some people are taking photos and are enjoying the beautiful views in the parkA. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other45.答案:A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,另外一些人再踢足球,指的是泛指的复数,故选A46.My sister likes hiking I enjoy staying at homeA. soB. forC. whileD. or46.答案:C本题翻译为:我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行,而我喜欢待在家里,连词表转折,故选while 而47.My parents promise me to Hong Kong this summer holiday.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. to take47.答案:D首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式,故排除AB,promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事,但前者代表正在做,后者代表还未做,本题翻译:我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港,还没有去,故选D48.I’m sure he can overcome the difficulties.A.thatB. howC. whereD. if48.答案:A 考查宾语从句,从句无缺失,故选that 占位49.Jack knows his father won’t let him camp alone.A.whenB. whereC. /D. what49.答案:C 本句为简单句,无须连词,故选C50.---Why don’t we for a swim?---Good idea.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes50.答案:D 本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?用一般现在时,故选B51.I am a teacher she is doctor.A. orB. soC. aboutD. while51.答案:D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生,连词表转折,故选while 而52.This question is hard for me answer.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that52.答案:C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了53.I made the baby .A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry53.答案:A 固定句型,made sb do sth 让某人做某事54.I have made others since I came to this school.A. friends withB. a friend withC. friends toD. a friend to54.答案:A 固定句型,made friends with 和某人交朋友55.I don’t know Tim is asleep.A. whatB. whoC. howD. If55.答案:D 考查宾语从句连词,题目翻译为我不知道Tim 睡着没有,所以选if56.I don’t know he will come tomorrow. he comes, I’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If56.答案:D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来,如果他来了,我将告诉你,第一个if 为宾语从句的连词,表是否,第二个if 译为如果,故选D57.Look, the baby is smiling you.A.atB. withC. forD. of57.答案:A 考查介词,smile at sb 译为对…微笑(smile to sb :给…一个微笑,smile on sb :上级对下级的微笑)58.He refuses anything.A.explainB. ExplainingC. to explainD. explains58.答案:C 固定词组:refuse to do sth 译为拒绝做某事59.I often hear my mother .A. songB. to singC. singsD. Singing59.答案:D 考查动词不定式,语法上排除ABC,故本题选D (hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事)60.doesn’t matter Mr Smith will come or not.A.That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if60.答案:B 宾语从句,我不知道史密斯先生是否来,有whether 就不选if 故排除CD,主语为形式主语,代指“Mr Smith will come or not”故选it61.Do you know what the little boy?A.happened has toB. happened withC. has happened toD. have happened 61.答案:C 翻译为你知道那个小男孩么?宾语从句主语做疑问词,故排除 AB,本题应用过去时,故选 C62.She the work very dull(无聊的).A.found outC. foundD. discovered62.答案:C look for 译为寻找discover 译为碰见故都排除,found out;found 都译为发觉,但前者更强调过程而后者更强调结果,故选C63.Nobody knows to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he would come C. when he comes63.答案:D 选项为宾语从句,必须为陈述语序,故AB 排除,本题翻译为没人知道他什么时候参观我们学校,还没有参观,故不能选过去时,C 排除,选D64.Please tell us to the science museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get64 答案:D宾语从句永远为陈述语序,排除AC,reach 为及物动词,故排除选D65.Bob didn’t go to bed he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when65.答案:A 题目翻译为Bob 没有睡觉直到他完成了工作,故选until 直到66.--- What about this mistake again.--- Good idea.A. makingC. goingD. went66.答案:C 介词之后只加doing 故选C67.Our school football team will play his school football team tomorrow.A. withB. inC. onD. against67.答案:D against 译为反对,对抗,本题译为我校足球队明天将对抗他校足球队68.Could you tell me she is looking for?A.thatB. whoseC. whoD. which68.答案:C 宾语从句,你能告诉我她是谁么?69.I don’ know if my uncle. If he , I will be very ha ppy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes69.答案:D 考查时态,第一空,我不知道我叔叔是否来,还没有来,故选择将来时,排除AC,第二空,如果他来了,这里说的是已经来了,故用一般现在时,选D70.He asked me we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A.thatB. ifC. howD. what70.答案:B 题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛,故选if 是否71.We want to know .A. what is his nameB. what his nameC. what his name isD. that his name is71.答案:D 宾语从句永远陈述语序,排除A,从句缺乏宾语,排除D,B 项缺乏代词,排除,故选D。
1.错误题1:---What’s this in English? -----_______an orange orange.A. This isB.This’sC. ItD. It’s错误原因分析:错误率高,有this引导的问句中,为了避免重复,往往用it 来代替它。
答语中只有表语,缺乏主语和系动词,故选D.2. 错误题2:His a boy.错误原因分析: 学生不了解主格代词与物主代词的差别,仅依据汉字信息“他”使用英语词汇。
改正: He’s a boy.3. 错误题3:Look at, this is my room..错误原因分析:look 与look at混淆, 不了解at 何时使用.改正:Look! This is my room.4.错误题4:The baseball on the dresser.错误原因分析:这类错误尤其多见于含介词短语的英语句子,主要原因是学生受汉语表达影响,如“棒球在梳妆台上”,忽略了英语句子中的谓语动词。
改正:The baseball is on the dressser.5.错误题5:His books are in backpack.错误原因分析:学生习惯于汉语思维,即使使用冠词也拘泥于翻译“一(个...)”或“这(些)、那(些)”,没有使用冠词的意识。
改正:His books are in the backpack.6.错误题.6:The desks is new. The chairs is green.错误原因分析:汉语中主谓没有数的变化,初学英语的学生往往忽视英语中主谓在人称和数量上的一致性。
改正: The desks are new. The chairs are green.7.错误题7:I found this a set of keys in the found and lost case.错误原因分析:指示代词和不定冠词混淆,对词组的熟悉程度不够,this和 a 放在一起,缺乏语言习惯。
初中英语常见错题集与分析.答案中考英语易错题77道一、名词、冠词1。
–What can I do for you?-—I’d like two _______。
A. box of apple B。
boxes of apples C. box of apples D。
boxes of apple答案:B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________。
A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chicken D。
any chicken答案:C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3。
________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A。
(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather 是名词, 要用what来感叹。
)4。
Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factory C。
shoe’s factory D。
shoes' factory答案:A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等。
)5。
This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB。
is studyingC。
be studyingD. studying答案:A。
(选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB。
以下是一些七年级英语易错题摘抄及解析:1. **选择题**:* ( ) You ___________ use a calculator in this exam.+ A. won't+ B. can't+ C. aren't able to+ D. aren't going to正确答案是B。
解析:根据句意“你在这次考试中不能使用计算器”,A选项“不会”表示能力,C选项“不能”表示客观障碍,D选项“不会”表示将来,不涉及现在的能力。
只有B选项“不能”表示不允许,符合句意。
2. **翻译题**:请将“他正在房间里看书。
”翻译成英文。
正确答案:He is reading in his room.解析:动词“看”可以用“read”表示,而“在房间里”可以用介词短语“in his room”表示。
3. **填空题**:请在空白处填入合适的单词。
( ) of the land in China is covered by forests.正确答案:Two fifths。
解析:题目中询问的是中国的五分之二陆地被森林覆盖着,因此需要填写正确的分数表达形式,即two fifths。
4. **连词成句**:将下列单词组合成一个句子。
play, the, outside, can, we.正确答案:We can play outside.解析:根据句子的语法结构和意思,可以确定句子的主语是“we”,谓语动词是“can play”,状语是“outside”。
因此,正确的句子应该是“We canplay outside”。
5. **阅读理解**:阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
标题:A Trip to the Zoo今天我和我的家人一起去动物园。
我们看到了很多动物,比如大象、狮子和熊猫。
我非常喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常可爱。
我们还看了海豚表演和猴子表演。
今天真是一个快乐的一天!问题:文章提到了哪些动物?答案:文章提到了大象、狮子和熊猫。
初三英语错题分析与总结练习题30题1<背景文章>English learning is a challenging but rewarding journey. One of the common issues that students face is making grammar mistakes. These mistakes can range from simple errors to more complex ones. For example, many students often confuse the use of “a” and “an”. They might say “a apple” instead of “an apple”. Another common mistake is the incorrect use of verb tenses. Some students might say “I go to school yesterday” instead of “I went to school yesterday”.There are several ways to correct these grammar mistakes. One way is to pay close attention to the rules of grammar. Another way is to read more English books and articles to get a better sense of how the language is used. Additionally, practicing writing in English regularly can help students identify and correct their own mistakes.In conclusion, being aware of common grammar mistakes and taking steps to correct them is essential for improving one's English skills.1. Many students often confuse the use of “a” and “an”. They might say “___ apple” instead of “an apple”.A. aB. anC. theD. one答案:A。
中考英语易错200题(答案分析详细)1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……,但是……”或用because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either... or..., neither... nor..., not only..., but also... 等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
初中英语易错题精选(配详细讲解)1. —I hear the snow will for another two days.—I hope so. I like playing snow with my classmates.A. fallB. lastC. getD. keep2. —Do you know ?—At two this afternoon.A. what time does the bus leaveB. what time the bus will leaveC. when the bus would leaveD. what time would the bus leave3. —Some people have really bad in clothes.—I’m sorry to hear that.A. smellB. tasteC. soundD. look4. Jim’s sister was badly ill. So he had tohis home at once.A. arrive inB. see offC. leave forD. go back5. —What do you prefer, basketball or football?—I like but baseball.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none6. Kate suddenly and hurt herself when she was skating on the ice.A. fell offB. fell overC. fell intoD. fell behind.7. —How do you like the pants?—I’m afraid they’re too small. You should try a bigger .A. oneB. copyC. pieceD. pair8. —Shall we start the work from the beginning again?—No, we needn’t. Let’s pick upwe left off.A. whatB. howC. whereD. when9. —J im, if you lend me a story book. I’ll treat you next time.—Oh, no, I won’t your story.A. buyB. receiveC. getD. read10. —Is OK, Lucy?—No, my math is not as good as English.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything11. —Look at Bill! He is wearing new trousers.—But they don’t his new coat.A. go withB. put onC. do withD. get together12. —Look! How beautiful the building over there is!—Yes, it is. It’s our city’s stadium. It has many wonderful matches.A. madeB. metC. seenD. appeared13. —What about Japanese cars?—The cars made in Japan are cheaper than made in America.A. onesB. thoseC. thatD. it14. —How can I find him?—You can usually him on this telephone number.A. meetB. seeC. catchD. reach15. —Shall I close the door?—No, it open.A. makeB. tryC. pushD. leave16. —What do you think make Mary so upset?— her new bicycle.A. As he lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing17. —I suppose we’ll go to play football next week.—Terrific! Playing football is a lot of fun.I’d like to you.A. visitB. joinC. followD. meet18. —Can you give me a cigarette? —Sorry. My cigarettes have .A. run outB. finished offC. smoked outD. stayed away from19. —Harbin is very cold in winter. You’d better warm clothes if you gothere.—Thanks, I will.A. put onB. wearC. packD. buy20. —What did the doctor say?—He me not to eat too much meat. A. stopped B. suggestedC. warnedD. allowed21. She sent me an e?鄄mail for information about the final exam.A. askedB. asksC. askingD. ask22. I met my old friend in the street .A. one dayB. some dayC. some daysD. a day23. —Jim, it’s so nice of you to help me. — .A. You’re rightB. My pleasureC. No problemD. It’s my turn24. —Did you have any one the trees? —Yes, I have the trees .A. to water; waterB. to water; wateredC. water; to be waterD. water; watered25. That watch me lots of time to mend.A. spentB. paidC. tookD. cost26. There’s cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the supermarket and get ?A. little; someB. little; anyC. few; someD. few; any27. —When shall we go to the park? —Let’s it tomorrow, OK?A. takeB. getC. makeD. have28. Last year, our company earned dollars.A. four millionsB. four millions ofC. millions ofD. million of29. Can you give me a to the station?A. handB. driveC. ringD. lift30. —How are you getting on with your cousin? —Great, if we are free, we often drop ato each other.A. wordB. letterC. lineD. talk31. I don’t know if he tomorrow. Please let me know if he .A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come32. —Look, there’s man at the door. —Oh, that’s my old friend.A. someB. anyC. noD. other33. —We never know he is.—They say he is a doctor.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. where34. —Could you help me with my English? — .A. No wayB. It’s a pleasureC. Out of questionD. Out of the question35. —Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?—No, dear. They don’t well. Putthem in the fridge instead.A. keepB. fitC. getD. last36. —The medicine tastes so bad.—It surely does. But it will yougood.A. giveB. wantC. doD. help37. —I’m going to buy another skirt.—Hey, you’d better be with your money.A. busyB. kindC. carefulD. free38. —How much will I pay for the meal? —Thirty dollars will all you wantto have.A. useB. coverC. costD. spend39. —Did anybody go out?—. I didn’t see anybody go out.A. I can’t sayB. I guess soC. I hope notD. I don’t think so40. —How do you go to school every day? —I on my bicycle.A. rideB. driveC. takeD. walk41. —When shall we meet again?—Make it day you like, it’s all the same to me.A. oneB. anotherC. someD. any42. —We had a that the one who lost the game must sing a song.—But we lost the game.A. ruleB. goalC. wayD. notice43. —Shall we go to the concert tonight? —Sorry, I can’t the time for doing that.A. spendB. costC. affordD. pay44. Did you enjoy the days you spent in Beijing during the Spring Festival?A. thatB. whenC. whatD. where45. —You must finish this work by nineo’clock this evening.—Sure, but you ought to help for me.A. provideB. offerC. affordD. give46. —Her death is a mystery.—I think the police will make it tous soon.A. certainB. trueC. clearD. correct47. The story was so funny that all of uscouldn’t laughing.A. helpB. stopC. continueD. finish48. —Why did you all go swimmingTom?—Because he was ill at home.A. withB. besidesC. exceptD. beside49. —I can’t open this jar.—Well, let me have a .A. handB. openC. toothD. go50. —In western countries when people eat inthe restaurant, they usually thecost.—Yeah. This is called “Going Dutch.”A. payB. costC. pay forD. share.1. 与时间段连用应使用延续性动词,从句意“我听说雪还将持续两天”可知选B。
初三英语错题分析与总结练习题30题1.She _ to school by bike every day,but yesterday she _ to school by bus.A.goes;wentB.go;wentC.goes;goD.go;go答案解析:A。
学生容易犯错的原因是对一般现在时和一般过去时的用法掌握不熟练。
本题前半句表示她每天骑自行车去上学,是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用goes;后半句yesterday 表明是一般过去时,谓语动词用went。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时和一般过去时的构成及用法。
2.The work _ soon.A.will finishB.will be finishedC.is finishedD.finishes答案解析:B。
学生容易犯错的原因是对被动语态的构成不清楚。
本题表示工作很快就会被完成,是一般将来时的被动语态,其构成是will be + 过去分词。
所以答案是will be finished。
涉及的语法规则是一般将来时被动语态的构成。
3.Look!The boys _ football on the playground.A.playB.playsC.are playingD.played答案解析:C。
学生容易犯错的原因是对现在进行时的用法不熟悉。
Look 表明正在发生的动作,要用现在进行时,其构成是be + 现在分词。
主语是the boys,be 动词用are,play 的现在分词是playing。
涉及的语法规则是现在进行时的构成及用法。
4.My mother _ me a new coat yesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.buyD.will buy答案解析:B。
学生容易犯错的原因是对一般过去时的用法不明确。
yesterday 表明是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。
buy 的过去式是bought。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的构成及用法。
初中英语常见错题集与分析.答案中考英语易错题77道一、名词、冠词1.–What can I do for you?-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B (根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。
选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词)二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. (选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)12.-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. (选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)13.–When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B (选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)15.-- _______ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. ( 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C(选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.)17.–A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one )18.–Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good atJapanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)20.–What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B (选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A (选择D的同学要注意side为单数。
选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用any)23.________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B (在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰。
)三、介词、连词24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)25.The postman shouted, “Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子)28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give meone.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B (选择A的同学要注意语境)29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers memore money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first timefor me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次)32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such ashort time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B(选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)34.-- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D(选择C的同学要注意语境.)35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A(选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决.)36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A(选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B(根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.)39.–Oh, it’s raining heavily.-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D (选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrowmorning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.)四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B (选择A的同学要注意these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B ( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)44.–Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B (选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.)45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B ( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D ( 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够。