中考英语同义句句型转换大全

中考(Kao)英语同义句转换Letter A1．A litter / a bit / a bit of 一点儿(Er)，少许①她可以和你一起去，因为她懂一点儿(Er)法语。

She can go with you because she knows _____French.②虽然我比他年龄小，但我比他高(Gao)一点。

I’m younger than him but I’m _____ taller than him .2．A lot of / lots of / many / much 许多的(De)，大量的①许多艺术家将在(Zai)晚会上露面。

_____ artists will show their faces at the party.②那个女人有(You)许多钱，但她并不幸福。

The woman has_____ money ,but she isn’t happy.3．Actually / in fact 事(Shi)实上，实际上我原以为工作会很难，事实上却很容易I thought the work would be difficult. _____, it is very easy.4． again and again / over and over again 一次又一次地我再一次告诉你别那么做I’ve told you not to do that_____.5 .all / whole 所有的，整个的全城的人都在忙着打扫街道。

a. _____ the city are busy cleaning the streets.b. The_____ city are busy cleaning the streets.6 .also / too / as well 也(Ye)不要嘲笑他，他也是我们其(Qi)中的一员a. Don’t laugh at him, he’s _____ a member of us.b. Don’t laugh at him, he’s a member of us _______.7. another / one more / another+数(Shu)字(Zi)+n(pl.) / 数(Shu)字(Zi)+ more + n (pl.) 再一(Yi)个，另一个①我还没吃(Chi)饱呢，我想要一块蛋糕。

同义句转换题近几年被全国各地中考英语试题广泛采用，为必考题型之一。

它属于句型转换题，但要求不能改变句子意思，即依据给出的句子，通过以词、词组、句式、语法的改变及换句来改写句子，且转换前后的句意应保持一致。

从某种意义上讲，同义句也就是一句多译。

日常学习过程中，必须加强一句多译的总结训练，注重转换的思路和方法，提高同义句转换的能力。

下面就总结归纳一下同义句转换的十二种类型：【类型一】运用同义词或同义词组替换原句的有关部分。

【解题要领】将原句中的某些词或词组，用其同义词或同义词组进行替换改变，这是同义句转换使用最多的类型。

在英语新教材中，同义词或词组的运用非常广泛，学习过程中要尽可能多地去归纳总结，以达到熟能生巧，举一反三的程度。

【精典例句】1. 他擅长绘画。

He is good at drawing．／He does well in drawing．2. 今天风很大。

There is a strong wind today．／It's very windy today．3. 明天我们将乘飞机去东京。

Tomorrow we will go to Tokyo by air．／Tomorrow we will fly to Tokyo．4. 王先生在六点钟到达了火车站。

Mr Wang reached ／got to ／arrived at the railway station at six．5. 这本书花了我10元钱。

I spent ten yuan on the book．／I paid ten yuan for the book．／The book cost me ten yuan．【直击中考】1．She got a letter from her penfriend last week．（2002 甘肃省）She __heard from _ her penfriend last week．2．Linda likes music better than art．（2002 呼和浩特市）Linda __prefers__ music __to _ art．3．They enjoyed themselves at the garden party．（2002 广州市）They _had a good ／nice ／great ／wonderful time __ at the garden party．4．The Smiths teach themselves Chinese after work．（2002 聊城市）The Smiths __learn__ Chinese __by__ themselves after work．【类型二】运用反义词或词组改写原句有关部分。

一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more peopleover the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。

一、同义句子互相转换1. 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) No one else is taller than him in his class.(2) He is taller than the other students in his class.(3) He is taller than any other student in his class.(4) He is the tallest student in his class.2. 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) It is a year since he left.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago(4) One year has passed since he left.(5) He left last year.3. 用it作形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily.It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake.We found it was hard to skate.4. 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day.My room is cleaned every day.5. 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!How careful the girl is!6. 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too. She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week.The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.(3) He went to bed after he finished his homework.He went to bed after finishing his homework.He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(4) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus.If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.7. 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I have eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too. Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.8. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day.I hope to visit the moon one day.(3) He told me how he could use a computer.He told me how to use a computer.二、同义词互相转换1. alone / by oneself 独自2. actually / in fact 实际上3. sometimes / at times 有时4. favorite / like best 最喜欢的5. finally / at last / in the end 最终；最后6. found / establish / set up 创办；创立7. should / ought to / be supposed to 应该；被期望8. then / at that moment / at that time 在那时9. visit / call on sb 拜访10. also / too / as well 也11. another / one more 另一个12. arrive in (at) / get to / reach 到达13. cross / go across 经过14. can / be able to / have the ability to do 能；能够15. continue / go on 继续16. will / be going to / be about to 将要17. return / give back 归还18. die / lose one’s life 失去生命19. else / other 别的；其他的20. want / would like 想要21. happen / take place 发生22. leave / be away 离开23. like / love / enjoy / be fond of / be interested in / care for 喜欢24. maybe / perhaps / may be 可能25. why / what for / how come 为什么；怎么会26. over / more than 超过27. quit / stop / drop / give up 放弃；停止；退出28. whatever / no matter what 无论什么；不管什么29. decide /make a decision / make up one’s mind 决定30. now / at the moment 目前；现在31. whenever / no matter when 无论何时；不管何时32. walk / go …on foot 步行33. cost / spend / take / pay 花费三、同义词组互相转换1. a lot of / lots of 许多2. as …as possible / as …as sb can 尽可能……3. at risk / in danger / in trouble 在危险中；陷入困境4. learn ... by oneself / teach oneself 自学5. keep off / keep away from 远离；避开6. hear from / receive(get) a letter from 收到……的来信7. like ... better than / prefer …to …更喜欢……8. long, long ago / once upon a time 从前9. in order to / in order that 为了10. be proud of / take pride in 因……而自豪11. look after well / take good care of 好好照顾12. come from / be from 来自……13. at the age of …/ when sb+be+…years old 当……岁时14. because of / due to / as a result of / with one’s help / thanks to15. all over the world / around the world 全世界16. no longer /not ... any longer 不再……17. ride a bike / go …by bike 骑自行车去……18. take part in / join in 参加；加入19. be careful / look out / take care 当心20. be worried about / worry about 为……而担心21. both…and…/ not only…but also…不但……而且……22. had better do / It’s best to do 最好做……23. how about / what about ……怎么样24. be good at / do well in 擅长……25. have a pain in head / have a headache 头痛26. in / wear 穿着27. come up with / think of / have an idea 想起；想出28. have a good time / enjoy oneself / play happily 玩得开心29. keep sb. from doing / stop sb. (from) doing / prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事。

中考英语同义句句型转换大全一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on thistask/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in ourcountry’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend. 19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what about。

中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习总所周知，语言是思想、情感交流的载体。

相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。

了解并学会多种表达法，能更好地适应交际的需要。

同义句转换也是中考常考题型。

此类题型考生失分较大。

现归纳以下解题方法与思路。

一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g.1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.= I heard from my brother last weekend.2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.= His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句，找出需要改动的地方，运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。

还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。

Exercises:1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park __________________ ___________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s_________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g.1.She failed the English exam last time.= She didn’t pass the English exam last time.2.His house is near the school.= His house isn’t far from the school.= His house is close to the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词，是两句意思相符。

中考常见同义句转换（一）变换动词，变换主语①主动语态变被动语态②借进借出A borrow sth from B=B lend sth to A.（二）同义动词短语互换① sb spend+ time doing stn= It takes/ took time to do sth某人花时间做某事① look after=take care of =care for 照顾① why don’t you do sth= why not do sth?= what/ how about doing?= would you like to do sth?③hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信④hand out= give out 分发⑤be proud of =take pride in 以...为傲⑥一般过去时态和现在完成时的时态转换⑦feel like doing= want to do = would like to do 喜欢做某事⑧have fun= have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩的开心⑨by oneself= on one’s own 靠某人自己⑩take a bus/ car/ plane= 动词+by bus/ car/plane 乘坐...⑪walk = 动词+ on foot 步行⑫ride a bike= 动词+ by bike骑自行车⑬go/ come back= return 回来⑭give back= return 归还⑮like…best= sb’s favorite is … 最喜欢...⑯talk with= have a talk with与某人交谈⑰walk= have a walk 散步，走路⑱happen = take place 发生（三）句式转换① would you mind doing= would you mind if/whether +句子① 祈使句+ and/ or +句子（一般将来时）= if +句子，主句① 宾语从句中，特殊疑问词+陈述语序的句子=特殊疑问词+to do① 两个简单句合为一句（四）同义句转换练习1. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. (同义句转换)The Yangtze River is longer than ________ ________ river in Asia.2. Would you mind him smoking here?（改为同义句）Would you mind _______ he ________ here?3. We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.（改为同义句）We are ______ _______ our country because it has made great progress in many fields.4. Why don't you clean up your room at once?（改为同义句)_________ ________ clean up your room at once?5. Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)Kate goes to school________ ________ every day.6. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina ____ the book ____ me a few days ago.7. You’d better go to different clubs. Don’t stay in the classroom. (改为同义句)You’d better go to different clubs _____ _____ staying in the classroom.8. My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________my cat when I am on holiday.9. It will take them about five years to build the high-speed railway. (改为同义句) They will _________ about five years in __________ the high-speed railway.10. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday. (改为同义句)My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum ________ ________ yesterday.11. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates.。

（完整版）初中英语同义句改换大全同义句转换He always gets to school early.= He never gets to school late.Maybe the kid is healthy.= The kid may be healthy.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy. = I have a healthy habits, but I’m not very healthy. What’s wrong with him?= What’s the matter with him?= What’s the trouble with him?There’s something wrong with his bike.= Something is wrong with his bike.= His bike is broken.Studying math is difficult.= It’s difficult to study math.She got to school by bus.= She takes a bus to get to school.We went home on foot.= We walked home.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus.= I spent 25 minutes going there by bus.= It’s 25 minutes’ bus ride .Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater.= Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars.= Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater.= The sweater cost Nancy 8 dollarsLily and Lucy look the same.= Lily looks like Luy.Both girls go to lot of parties.= Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He isn’t old enough to go to school.My sister began to sing when she was 2 years old.= My sister began to sing t the age of 2.They need two more books.= They need another two books.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music.= All the students don’t enjoy listening to the music.= Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.They are going to Shanghai tomorrow.= They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.Why don’t you make him a card.= Why not make him a card?= Let us make him a card.= How about making him a card?= Shall we make him a card?They went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast.I’m more athletic than my best friend.= My best friend is not as athletic as me.He is the most clever boy in the class.= He is more clever than any other boy in the class.= Nobody else is more clever than him in the class.I think English is more useful than math.=I think math is less useful than English.He stayed in china for 9 years.= He came to China 9 years ago.I dislike doing housework.= I hate to do the chores.I will leave after my mother comes back.= I won’t leave until my mother comes back.I hope to see you next year.= I hope I can see you next year.I borrowed a camera from my friend.- My friend lent a camera to me.1. once a week= every week2. look after = babysit = take care of3. be different from = not the same as4. show sb sth = show sth to sb5. around = all over6. over = more than7. at last = finally = in the end8. close to = not far from9. sometimes= at times10. no = not a/ any nothing = not anything11. needn’t = not have to12. what else= what other things13. why = what……for14. have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time15. be busy = have time16. want = would like英语同义句转换专练一1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held. This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held.2. There are shops on both sides of the street. There are shops on _____ _____ of the street.3. If there were no water, there would be no life._____ _____, there would be no life.4. Shall we begin our meeting?_____ _____ our meeting, shall we?5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.The church _____ _____ on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework _____ _____ _____ Peter.7. The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl _____ _____ _____ touch the dog.8. All the answers are right._____ _____ _____ answers is wrong.9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will.10. She seldom goes out in the evening._____ _____ _____ go out in the evening.11. He has been away from his home town for five years._____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town.12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up hisroommates._____ _____ _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes.13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She _____ _____ _____ speak louder.14. We put off the outing because of the weather._____ _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.15. He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted _____ _____ _____ us in the game.16. While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked intohis teacher._____ _____ ________ , Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17. Isn't he clever?_____ _____ _____ man he is.18. I regretted having told her the news.I wish I _____ _____ _____ her the news.19. The article needs shortening.The article needs _____ _____ ________.20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest._____ _____ _____, the old woman sat down to have a rest答案：1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to 8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to13. asked him to 14. It was ... that15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking英语同义句转换专练二1. We all know that the earth is round._____ _____ _____ to all, the earth is round.2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students._____ _____ _____ a learned man, all the students respect him.3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I _____ _____ _____ to him.4. I want to see the play too._____ _____ _____ see the play too.5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him. _____ _____ _____ him before, I did not recognize him.6. Shall we have a break?_____ _____ _____ a break?7. She is too young to understand all this.She _____ _____ _____ to understand all this.8. He must have passed the exam.He could _____ _____ _____ in the exam.9. Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of _____ _____ _____ a famous singer.10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one. This piece of cloth is three times _____ _____ _____ that one.11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.He passed by _____ _____ _____ .12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang._____ _____ _____ I come in _____ the telephone rang.13. He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger _____ _____ _____ _____ in the class.14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt._____ _____ _____ _____ , you will get hurt.15. New York is more modern than London.London _____ _____ _____ _____ New York.16. This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is _____ _____ ______ _____ that one.17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.His father is from Guangdong and _____ _____ _____ _____. 18. It is said that he has invented a new machine.He _____ _____ _____ _____ invented a new machine.19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.We _____ _____ _____ until he returned.20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was _____ _____ ______ to lift the box.答案：1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough 8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13. than any other boy14. If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful15. is less modern than / isn't as modernas16. no more interesting than 17. so is hismother18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking 20. not strong enough英语同义句转换1. She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ they all like to play with her.2. When did Marx get to London?When did Marx _____ _____ London?3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the _____ _____ , they worked much harder at English.4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles _____ _____ _____.5. I feel that it is important to do so.I feel _____ ________ to do so.6. His maths has improved greatly.He _____ _____ _____ ______ in maths.7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories._____ _____ _____ , he wrote hundreds of short shories.8. Pick out what you like from these.______ what you like from these.9. Take it easy. Everything will get on well._____ _____ _____ it. Everything will get on well.10. I spent two weeks in writing the article._____ _____ _____ two weeks _____ _____ the articles.11. Neither T om nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. _____ _____ _____.12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school._____ _____ at the gate of the school _____ Jenny picked up the wallet.13. I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter _____ _____.14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench _____ _____ _____ see the words clearly.15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have _______ to work harder this year.16. The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground _____ _____ _____ _____.17. Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you _____ ______ at the ball?18. You had better break away from smoking.You had better _____ _____ smoking.19. His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up to _____ _____ _____ two years.20. The group was set up in 1980.The group was _______ in 1980.答案：1. such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2. arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. no more than 20. founded英语同义句转换1. What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do _____ _____ _____ _____?2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He _____ _____ _____ sports _____ _____ ______.3. I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me _____ _____ _____ ten yuan.4. The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't _____ _____ the North won four years later.5. I like music most in my spare time.I like music _____ than _____ _____ in my spare time.6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is ______ _____ Mr Zhang.7. Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't ______ _____ by us.8. I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I _____ _____ _____ know who won the final game.9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will _____ the windows _____ this afternoon.10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit.After he _____ _____ his old clothes, we_____ _____ a new suit for him.11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.The book was so _____ that she read it _____ _____ _____.12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt _____ a new skirt _____ today.13. The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss _____ _____ _____ the workers.14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He _____ _____ _____ till he went to sleep.15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money._____ _____ _____, she found the lost money.16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl _____ _____ is a nurse.17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding _____ _____ the baby.18. She has been away from home for ten years.It _____ _____ _____ since she _____ home.19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It _____ _____ _____ that the foreign friend _____ _____ to our school tomorrow.20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying _____ _____ _____ the photo答案：1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stopuntil5. better ... anything else / other things6. unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10. took off ... put on11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12. has ... on 13. was cruel to14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15. To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19. is said ... will come/is coming20. when he saw英语同义句转换1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint, _____ _____ fear.2. The dog died. This made him very sad._____ the dog died made him very sad.3. All the doctors can not perform such an operation._____ _____ the doctors can perform such an operation.4. Both of them are not good students._____ of the two is a good student.5. They are mostly teachers._____ _____ _____ are teachers.6. Fujian is connected with Zhejiang on the north.Fujian is _____ _____ Zhejiang on the north.7. Suddenly she let out a cry of anger.Suddenly she _____ _____ _____.8. All the boys don't like football._____ _____ _____ _____ like football.9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.Shanghai is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in China. 10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry.Mary was late _____ _____ _____ her teacher very angry.11. Paper is made from wood.Wood _____ _____ _____ _____ paper.12. Li Wei is shorter than Tom.Tom is _____ _____ _____ the two.13. He did what he could do to calm her.He _____ _____ _____ to _____ her calm.14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.He answered that he _____ want any ______.15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday._____ _____ in this lab _____ we did the experiment yesterday.16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.The accident ______ me _____ _____ there in time.17. She has nothing to do with the matter.She is _____ _____ _____ the matter.18. The old woman lived happily.The old woman _____ _____ _____ life.19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her.I could do _____ _____ _____ to her.20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.It is _____ _____ _____ that animal hibernates in winter.答案：1. filled with2. That3. Not all4. One5. Most of them6. joined to7. cried out angrily8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys9. larger than any other city 10. and it made11. can be made into 12. the taller of13. tried/did his best ... make14. didn't ... examination 15. It was ... that16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving17. not connected with 18. led a happy19. nothing but apologize 20. in this way英语同义句转换1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm.After _____ _____ , he went to work on a farm.2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems._____ _____ _____ of eight, he learned to write poems.3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself._____ _____ _____ English I have mastered it.4. He has the habit of running in the morning.He is _____ _____ running in the morning.5. Why did she lose interest in music?Why was she _____ _____ in music?6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975.Only in 1975 _____ the secret _____.7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor.Einstein could _____ _____ _____ if he _____ _____much for money.8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you.Walking early in the morning will _____ _____ _____.9. The farm is his.The farm _____ _____ _____.10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.The teacher _____ _____ _____ our noble deed.11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave.____ _____ _____ the imposter _____ _____ to leave.12. They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.They would like to watch TV at home _____ _____ goingto the cinema.13. People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man._____ _____ people act as foolishly as a blind man.14. The meeting is very important.The meeting _____ _____ _____.15. He is given practice in playing tennis every day.He _____ _____ tennis every day.16. He was afraid that his father would punish him.He was afraid of _____ _____ _____ his father.17. The teacher would ask the boys questions on the text.The teacher would _____ _____ _____ on the text.18. Why did Tom stay away from school yesterday?Why did Tom _____ _____ yesterday?19. I found the lost child while I was walking home.I found the lost child _____ _____ _____ _____.20. I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.I was thinking of this when I heard _____ _____ my name.答案：1. he graduated2. At the age3. By teaching myself4. used to5. not interested6. was ... disclosed7. have been rich ... had cared8. do you good9. belongs to him 10. thought highly of 11. It seemed that ... was anxious 12. instead of13. At times 14. of great importance15. practices playing 16. being punished by17. question the boys 18. play truant19. on my way home 20. someone call英语同义句转换1. I stood at my bench without daring to lift my head.I stood at my bench and _____ _____ _____ my head.2. There is something wrong with your machine. Have you asked somebodyto repair it for you?There is something wrong with your machine. Have you _____ _____ _____ ?3. I want to start the machine. Please show me the way.Please show me _____ to _____ the machine.4. The huge stone is very heavy. We can not lift it.The huge stone is _____ heavy _____ we can not lift it.The huge stone is _____ heavy _____ _____ _____ lift.5. She bought an old bike from Mary.Mary _____ an old bike _____ her.6. Stone will not catch fire.Stone will not ______.7. May I give it back later?May I _____ it later?8. I ran all the way so that I could get to school on time.I ran all the way _____ _____ to _____ _____ school on time.9. It began to rain as soon as I got home._____ _____ I got home, it began to rain.10. I want to speak to you for a short while.I want to _____ _____ _____ _____ you.11. The teacher asked me to say it again.The teacher asked me to _____ it.12. John's workmates were all friendly to him.John's workmates all _____ _____ _____ _____ him.13. There is no water or air on the moon.There is _____ water on the moon, and there is no air,_____.14. You are not wrong. I am not wrong, either._____ you _____ I _____ wrong.15. If he had hurried, he would have caught the train.He _____ _____ _____, so he _____ the train.16. The child filled the bag with apples.The bag _____ _____ of apples.17. He didn't need to worry about his life.It _____ unnecessary _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ his life. 18. What rapid progress Marx made.How rapidly _____ _____ _____.19. They insisted we hold out the hands at the time.They insisted _____ _____ _____ _____ the hands at the time.20. But for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon. If you _____ _____ us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon. _____ you _____ us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.答案：1. dare not lift2. had it repaired3. how ... start4. so ... that // too ... for us to5. sold ... to6. burn7. return 8. so as ... get to9. The moment 10. have a word with11. repeat 12. got along well with13. no ... either 14. Neither ... nor ... am15. did not hurry ... missed 16. was full17. was...for him to worry about18. Marx made progress 19. on our holding out20. hadn't helped // Hadn't ... helped英语同义句转换1. He joined the army ten years ago._____ _____ ten years ago _____ he joined the army._____ _____ ten years _____ he joined the army.He _____ _____ in the army for ten years.Ten years ______ _____ _____ he joined the army.2. We study not only Chinese but also English.We study English _____ _____ _____ Chinese.We study English and Chinese _____ _____._____ Chinese, we also study English.We study _____ Chinese _____ English.We study Chinese, and English,______.3. Would you mind if I take it to a place of safety.Would you mind _____ _____ _____ to a place of safety?4. Once I hear from him, I'll let you know._____ _____ _____ I hear from him, I'll let you know.5. It's time to do our homework.It's time _____ our homework.It's time we _____ our homework.6. Mr Wang stopped talking when you came in.Mr Wang _____ _____ _____ until you came in.Mr Wang _____ _____ till you came.7. The announcement is worthy of being studied.The announcement is worthy _____ _____ _____.The announcement is worth _____.8. Though he is a child, he knows a lot._____ as _____ _____ , he knows a lot.9. I suggested calling off the picnic on Sunday.I suggested that _____ _____ _____ the picnic on Sunday.10. Our professor came into the room with a book under his arm._____ _____ _____ , our professor came into the room.11. If you heat water to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually._____ _____ to 100°C _____ you'll find it changes into steam gradually._____ _____ to 100°C, you'll f ind it changes intosteam gradually.12. Though it rained heavily, the students still ran round the playground._____ _____ _____ the heavy rain, the students still ran round the playground.No matter _____ _____ it rained, the students still ran round the playground.13. We've never permitted him to do such a stupid thing._____ _____ we _____ him to do such a stupid thing.14. Jane is an eight-year-old girl.Jane is a girl of _____ _____ _____.15. This is the cheapest one.This is the least _____ one.16. If you drive the car fast, you'll probably meet with an accident.The _____ you drive the car, _____ _____ _____ you'llmeet with an accident.17. He may come and help you this evening.He _____ _____ _____ come and help you this evening.It _____ _____ he will come and help you this evening.18. Mum left her only a little needle thread bag.Mum left her _____ _____ a little needle thread bag.19. You will miss the plane unless you hurry up now._____ _____ ,_____ you will miss the plane._____ you _____ hurry up, you won't _____ the plane.20. It is said that John is a very honest man.John _____ _____ _____ _____ a very honest man答案：1. It was ... that // It is ... since // has been // have passed since2. as well as // as well // Besides // both ...and // too3. my taking it4. As soon as5. for // did6. didn't stop talking // kept talking7. to be studied // studying 8. Child ... he is9. we call off 10. Book under arm11. Heat water // Heating water12. In spite of // how heavily13. Never have ... permitted 14. eight years old15. expensive 16. faster ... the more probably 17. is likely to // seems that18. nothing but19. Hurry up ... or // If ... don't ... catch20. is said to be。

上海中考---句型转换常用同义词字母A开头的单词或者词组A isn’t as tall as B=B is taller than A/A is shorter than B/A isn’t the same height as B agree=be in favour ofalmost never=hardly everalthough/though可以和but进行句型转换also= too=as wellaltogether=in allapologize to sb.=say sorry to sb.as+adj.+as= the same+n.+asask sb to do sth.= have sb do/have sth doneat once= immediately/right nowat present= for the time being/now字母B开头的单词或者词组be bad for= be harmful tobe careful with= take carebe different from= be not the same asbe fond of=be keen on; enjoybe full of= be filled withbe good at=do well inbe located in(on)=lie in(on)/stand in(on).be made up of =consist ofbe pleased with=be satisfied with/be happy aboutbe proud of=take pride inbe ready for=get ready for/prepare forbe satisfied with= be pleased withbelong to sb. =be of one'sbreak into= try to enter字母C开头的单词或者词组care for= look after/take care ofcommunicate with=keep in touch withcomplete，finish= be over，come to an endcontinue=go on字母D开头的单词或者词组depend on=rely ondidn't... until=did...when. /did...after...do me a favour= give me a handdo sth. Hurriedly= hurry to do sth /do sth in a hurrydon't know= have no idea字母E开头的单词或者词组each other=one anotherenjoy oneself= have a good timeeverywhere= all overeverywhere=here and there字母F开头的单词或者词组finally= at last/in the end字母G开头的单词或者词组go home by bike=ride a bike homego in for= take part ingo to school by bike= cycle to school/leave for school by bike go to school by bus= take a bus to schoolgo to school on foot =walk to schoolgo to Shanghai by plane= fly to/take a plane to Shanghaigo to the factory in a hurry =hurry to the factorygo wrong=be wrong withgo/walk across= cross字母H开头的单词或者词组have a word with sb=talk to/with sbhave the same opinion with sb.=agree with sbhear from sb.= receive a letter from sbhelp sb =give sb. a hand/do sb. a favourhold on= wait for a moment字母I开头的单词或者词组I am not able to do= It is impossible for me to doI think= in my opinionin his sixties =when he was over sixtyin order to do= so as to do/so that sb. can do=in order that字母J开头的单词或者词组Just now= a moment ago字母K开头的单词或者词组keep. from= prevent.. from/stop. Fromkeep doing sth.=go on doing sth字母L开头的单词或者词组look after well - take good care oflook forward to doing sth.= expect to do sthlook out=be carefullose one's life= die字母M开头的单词或者词组make a living= earn moneymake up one's mind= decide to do sthmanage= be in charge ofmuch=plenty of/a lot of/huge amounts ofmustn't do sth. be not allowed to do sth字母N开头的单词或者词组nearly the size of= nearly as small asno longer= not any longernow and then- from time to time字母P开头的单词或者词组prefer. to= like.. better than/would rather do than doprovide with food= get food readyreturn=come back=give backrun out of=finish=use up字母S开头的单词或者词组sb pay money for sth. sb =purchased sth for moneysome day= one day in futurespend one's holiday i=n go to.. for one’s holidaystay up= don't go to bedstop sth= give up sth字母T开头的单词或者词组take place =happen/be heldtaller than any other boy in=the tallest boy intell sb not to do= tell sb. that sb. mustn't do sththe same age as = as old asthe same size as =as big asthe same weight as= as heavy asThere are many trees on either side of the street. =There are many trees on both sides of the street. too…to=not.. enough to do=so….that….can'tunless= if... not字母W开头的单词或者词组What do you think of...= How do you like...with great care= very carefully字母Y开头的单词或者词组You must stay until your mother comes back.= You can't leave until your mother comes back。