14级初二下英语过关单浓缩版
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2013-2014年初中英语八年级下Unit1-4单元测试题笔试部分(80分)I. 选择题。
(每小题1分,共20分)A). 词语释义。
(每小题1分,共5分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I can get a lot of joy from helping others.A. experienceB. timeC. sadnessD. happiness( ) 2. We may never know what took place that day.A. arrivedB. happenedC. missedD. produced( ) 3. It is not easy work. It requires a lot of carefulness.A. needsB. findsC. paysD. crosses( ) 4. We didn't know what to do in the last stage of the experiment, so we asked our teacher for help.A. classB. examC. wayD. step( ) 5. He was a famous writer in the past, but he writes no more now.A. no matterB. no lessC. no longerD. no betterB). 选择填空。
(每小题1分,共15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 6. --- What do you think ______ Lily?--- She made a good_____ on me when I met her for the first time.A. of; expressionB. of; impressionC. over; expressionD. over, impression( ) 7. --- Dad, I want ______ TV for a while.--- You need to ask for your mother's ____first.A. to watch; informationB. watching; informationC. to watch; permissionD. watching; permission( ) 8. ______ it is very late at night, ______the man is still reading a book in his bedroom.A. Because; soB. Because; /C. Although; butD. Although; /( ) 9. --- Last Sunday was so_______. I spent all day watching TV at home --- Me too. I could hardly find anything else_______.A. bored; doingB. bored; to doC. boring; to dgD. boring; doing( ) 10. --- Do you know when your brother ______ yesterday?--- Yes, he left ______about 5:00 pm.A. turned off; inB. turned off; atC. set off; inD. set off; at( ) 11. --- Why didn't you ____ my help just now?---__________I could do it all by myself.A. accept; SoB. accept; BecauseC. receive; BecauseD. receive; So( ) 12. --- We will ______ another team in the football match tomorrow. I'm so nervous.---________a good rest is the most important thing you need to do now.A. play against; HaveB. suffer from; HaveC. suffer from; HavingD. play against; Having( ) 13. --- What’s wrong with Peter? He appears _______ unhappy.--- He ______ the game just now.A. be; reachedB. to be; lostC. to be; reachedD. be; lost( ) 14. --- Being with my family ______ me happy.--- I ______ with you.A. makes; agreeB. make; agreeC. makes; holdD. make; hold( ) 15. --- I practise _______ every morning all by myself--- Are you crazy? You______ to drive alone.A. to drive; don't allowB. to drive; are not allowedC. driving; don't allowD. driving; are not allowed( ) 16. --- I have difficulty ______ new words. What should I do?--- You should understand the_____ of new words before you remember them.A. remembering; meaningsB. remember; meaningsC. remembering; messagesD. remember; messages( ) 17. ---These clothes are dirty They ____ today.--- OK. I will do it ________.A. would be washed; all the timeB. should be washed; at onceC. would be washed; at onceD. should wash, all the time( ) 18. Tom _____ a good job in a bank. But to our ______, he didn't take it.A. offered; luckB. was offered; surpriseC. was offered; luckD. offered; surprise( ) 19. --- Why ______ this cake _____into five pieces?--- Because there were five people.A. did; cutB. was; cuttingC. was, cutD. were; cut( ) 20. --- Look! There is a _____ here. It says the bridge is dangerous.--- Sure it is. The bridge ______ about fifty years ago and it is very old now.A. map; was builtB. map; has been builtC. warning; was builtD. warning; has been builtII. 完形填空。
湖南省武冈三中八年级英语下册第1-4单元综合测试题人教新目标版班姓名得分Ⅰ、听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。
听两遍。
第二节听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. Where are the two speakers probalby?A. In the library.B. In the srote.C. In the museum.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. What does Paul usually do on weekends?A. He does the housework.B. He cleans the carC. He eatches TV.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. How much is one dicket for this movie?A. 10 yuanB. 12yuanC. 20 yuan听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. What does Suan want to be in 15 years?A. TeacherB. An astronautC. A scientist听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10. W hy does Linda want to buy the pants?A. Because they’re in style.B. Because they’re cheap.C. Because they’re ex pensive.听第六段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11. What was the woman doing when the accident.A. She was eating her hamburger.B. She was cleaning the window.C. She was going to a fast food store.( )12. When did the accident happen?A. At 2:47B. At 3.37.C. At 3.57.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
第14课时八年级下册Modules 1—2Ⅰ.完形填空I used to live in my own room alone.But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my __1__.At first,my parents said “no” to him,but at last my mother agreed.I cried and asked my parents not to do this,__2__ it didn't work.As soon as Mike entered my room,it began to become __3__.To my anger,he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening,I was doing some __4__ on my computer while Mike was listening to music.__5____,I left my seat to get some water.A big surprise was waiting for me when I __6__.He was using my computer to play game.I had forgotten to save the homework.Sadly,he had closed my programme __7__ saving it—all I had done had disappeared! I __8__ him.He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him.My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework __9__.At 10:00 pm.I finished it.When I was going to turn off the __10__,I saw the photo of my __11__ that he had put on my table.I looked at his lovely face a nd remembered how __12__ he was when my mum beat him.I really felt __13__.I went to see what he was doing.I found he was __14__ in my parents' bed.I kissed his face.He woke up,got up and said,“I'm sorry.I won't bring you any more trouble.”I was as moved and said,“From now on,my room is not only mine.It is __15__!” That every night,Mike and I shared not only the room,but the bed.( C )1.A.clothes B.foodC.room D.toys( B )2.A.because B.butC.or D.so( A )3.A.dirty B.empty C.quiet D.tidy( B )4.A.business B.homeworkC.reading D.shopping( A )ter B.InsteadC.However D.Sometimes( C )6.A.danced B.fellC.returned D.slept( D )7.A.after B.byC.for D.without( D )8.A.agreed with B.heard fromC.looked after D.shouted at( D )9.A.as well B.for everC.in the end D.once again( A )puter B.fanC.radio D.TV( A )11.A.brother B.cousinC.father D.grandfather( C )12.A.clever B.happy C.sad D.silly( D )13.A.bored B.excited C.proud D.sorry( B )14.A.jumping B.sleepingC.sitting D.singing( C )15.A.his B.hers C.ours D.theirsⅡ.阅读理解Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there.They serve some sort o f purpose,teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become.You never know who these people may be:your classmate,neighbour,teacher,longlost friend or even a real stranger.But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way.Sometimes things happen to you.At the time they may seem terrible,painful and unfair.But later you realise that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realised your further ability and strength.Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.The people you meet affect your life,and the successes and failures you experience,create who y ou are.Even the bad experiences can be learned from.In fact,they are probably the most poignant(深刻的)and important ones.Enjoy every day,even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can,for you may never be able to experience it again.Talk to people you have never talked to before,and really listen.You__should__set__your__sights__high,hold__your__head__up.You can make your life anything you wish.Create your own life and then go out and live it.( D )16.The people we meet ________.A.all know where to find usB.serve us on no purposeC.won't become our neighbourD.will change us in some way( B )17.From the passage,we know that bad things can make us ________.A.terribly meet bad luckB.realise our further abilityC.find no serious successD.possibly enjoy every moment( C )18.The underlined sentence “You should set your sights high,hold your head up.” means “________”.A.You should go out to play.B.You should create your own life.C.You should believe in yourself.D.You should enjoy every moment.( B )19.The writer's advice is that we should ______.A.never talk to strange peopleB.learn as much as we can each dayC.get over difficulties painfullyD.not believe in ourselves but othersⅢ.词汇运用A)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.It is good to communicate ________ our parents often.A.in B.with C.on D.about 2.—What’s your ______ about the writer?—I think he’s creative.A.advice B.decisionC.opinion D.promise3.I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.A.appear B.agreeC.rest D.continue4.Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.A.hate B.hurtC.invite D.push5.We came home and found Lisa ___________ on the sofa.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept 6.You can eat ________ you like. Help yourself.A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.wherever 7.—Did you call her up last night?—No,I didn't. I wrote her a letter ________.A.instead B.yet C.either D.however 8.Jack competed ________ David for the monitor(班长) at the meeting yesterday. A.on B.with C.in D.at 9.—Could you go shopping with me tomorrow?— ________.My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.A.I think so B.Yes, I hope soC.I'm afraid so D.Sorry, I'm afraid I can't10.—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?A.argued with B.looked after C.hung out with D.depended on 11.--Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? --________ A.sure, be careful on the way B.oh, don't you like children?C.of course not, dear D.yeah, I hope so12.—What's the matter,Nick?—______.A.I will help you B.That's OKC.I lost my dictionary D.No problem13.— I am really __________ before the competition.— Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A.cool B.nervous C.serious D.patient14.______ you say, we don't believe you.A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Anyway 15.Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don’t let anybody _______ you around.“A.pull B.push C.take D.turn16.(2017年山东德州)Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.A.so that B.ever since C.as soon as D.even though17.This room is ____ small ____ hold these people.A.so, to B.too, that C.too, to D.such, that18.---Do you want to keep some goldfish?---No, they are ______ difficult ______ take care of.A.so; that B.not; enough to C.too; to D.such; that 19.The kind-hearted man _________ his much money to the school.A.gave back B.gave out C.gave in D.gave away 20.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A.so far B.so that C.even if D.if only21.The teachers encourage their students to ______ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A.give up B.work outC.look through D.look up22.US scientist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of_________ is done through body language.A.application B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication 23.He is very angry with his mother because she always _______him with the best student. A.compares B.complainsC.tells D.makes24.— Excuse me, could you help me with my English? —________.A.It doesn’t matter B.Yes, I could C.With pleasure D.That’s right 25.Whenever we see someone in trouble,we should offer ______ him or her.A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help 26.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well.A.getting to B.getting off C.getting on D.getting into【参考答案】一、选择题1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C6.A7.A8.B9.D10.A11.C12.C13.B14.C15.B16.A17.C18.C19.D20.B21.B22.D23.A24.C25.D26.C【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:经常和我们的父母交流是有好处的。
第14课时八年级(下)Units 7~8一、单项选择1.(2018江苏南京)—Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?—The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime .A.will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB.will have to work in the afternoon next weekC.won’t be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD.won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week2.(2018广东)It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A.increaseB.increasedC.has increasedD.will increase3.(2018湖北黄冈)—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea(《红海行动》). Could you tell me ? —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A.when will it be on showB.when it will be on showC.where will it be on showD.where it will be on show4.(2018河南实验中学二模)Staying with families and friends in our free time is one of things.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest5.(2018河南许昌一模)Which of the following sentences is correct?A.Seeing the presents on her desk,she smiled.B.We had eggs、porridge and fruit for breakfast.C.Miss Green teaches our English this term.D.How many population is there in China?6.(2017云南昆明)All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest7.(原创)Yao Ming is one of most popular in China.A.a;playersB.the;playersC.an;runnersD.the;player8.(原创)—No ocean in the world is the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A.big thanB.biggest thanC.the bigger thanD.as big as9.(原创)—Bill hasn’t finished reading Treasure Island yet.What about you?—I’ve read it twice.A.just thenB.alreadyC.yetD.never10.(原创)Tony used to to school,but he is used to to school now.A.walk;taking a busB.walked;took a busC.walk;take the busD.walking;taking a bus11.—Which city has population, Beijing,Shanghai or Hefei?—Hefei,of course.A.the smallestB.the mostC.the largestD.the least12.—is the river?—It’s about 5 meters in depth.A.How longB.How heavyC.How deepD.How much13.Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. He thinks that success the person with a positive attitude to life.A.drives outB.takes overC.belongs toD.gets into14.The old man and his wife have lived in the small village they retired.A.ever sinceB.even thoughC.as soon asD.until15.You don’t have to describe her. I her several times.A.had metB.have metC.metD.meet二、完形填空(2018河南中原名校第一次大联考)An old carpenter was ready to retire.His boss was1to see the good worker go.He asked the carpenter if he could2just one more house.The carpenter said yes, but his mind was not on his work anymore.He used poor building materials and worked on the house3. When the carpenter finished his work,the boss handed the front-door key to him.“This is your house,”he said,“A 4for you.”What a5!What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house,he would have done it all differently.Now he had to live in the home6he had poorly built.So it is with us.Sometimes we build our lives carelessly.At important points we do not try our best.Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 7.We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don’t have a chance to make it all over again.Think of 8as the carpenter.Think about your life.Build it9.It is the only life you will ever build. Life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the result of your attitudes and10you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and choices you make today.1.A.glad B.happy C.sorry D.angry2.A.sell B.build C.buy D.draw3.A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.carelessly4.A.gift B.punishmentC.promiseD.symbol5.A.house B.joke C.moment D.surprise6.A.what B.which C.when D.where7.A.imagined B.bought C.created D.designed8.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.ourselves9.A.stupidly B.wisely C.excitedly D.angrily10.A.instructions B.suggestionsC.choicesD.inventions三、阅读理解(2017河南郑州二模)Imagine this. Somebody hides free books on the subway for you to find and read. Sounds exciting?Well, Emma Watson, a British actress, is doing it!She is known for acting as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter movies.Emma Watson hid 100 copies of a book called Mom & Me & Mom(2013)on London’s subway. The writer of the book is Maya Angelou. It tells about the writer’s relationship with her mother. Emma Watson wrote on the book,“This book is one I have read before and it is one of my favorites. I can’t wait to hear your thoughts!”These books were put in different places on the subway. People saw Emma Watson doing the same thing on the subway in New York this month.With each book, there is a handwritten note by Emma Watson. She asked people to take special care of the books if they found them. She also wrote that when you finished reading it, please leave it on the subway again for someone else to find and read.Emma Watson’s work is part of a movement called Books on the Underground. It calls on people to leave their books on the subway, so other people can enjoy them too.Hollie Belton, a woman in London, started the movement in 2012. She loves reading on the subway. She noticed that a lot of people shared her habit, so she got the idea. Over the years, Hollie Belton has left over 2,000 books of her own. The movement has attracted more and more people.Emma Watson is a book-lover as well. That’s why she tried it. Earlier this year, Emma Watson set up her own online book club Our Shared Shelf. She reads a book every month with others. Mom & Me & Mom is the club’s book for November.1.Who wrote the book Mom & Me & Mom?A.Maya Angelou.B.Hollie Belton.C.Emma Watson.D.Harry Potter.2.What can we know about Emma Watson from the text?A.She often takes the subway.B.She loves reading on the subway.C.She is an actress who loves reading.D.She often writes books on the subway.3.What can we infer(推断)from the text?A.It’s good to sell books on the subway.B.More and more people begin to take the subway.C.Emma Watson made a lot of money by selling books online.D.Emma Watson likes sharing her feelings about books with others.4.If a passenger finds a hidden book on the subway,.A.he must return it to Emma WatsonB.he can find a photo of Emma Watson in the bookC.he can read it for free without taking it awayD.he can exchange his thoughts with Emma Watson on the subway5.The text mainly talks about.A.Emma Watson’s favorite bookB.how kind and helpful Emma Watson isC.why Hollie Belton started the reading projectD.a movement called Books on the Underground四、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
期中检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分一、听力部分(15分)(一)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
(句子读一遍)1. A.Wi nter. B.Chi nese. C.Su nday.2. A.It ' s bad. B.Thank you. C.You ' re welcome.3. A.It ' s dry. B.It ' s exciting. C.It ' s expensive.4. A.Go ahead. B.Sorry,he ' s not in. C.This is Jane speaking.5. A.You ' r ight. B.Well done. C.Good idea.(二听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每段对话读两遍)听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
6. Where are the two speakers talk ing?A」n a theatre. B」n a restaura nt. C.ln a museum.听第二段对话,完成第7小题。
7. W ho has the girl ' s bike now?A. Tom.B.Sally.C.Michael.听第三段对话,完成第8小题。
8. What does John wa nt to be?A. A singer.B.A teacher.听第四段对话,完成第9小题9.A.Doctor and patient.听第五段对话,完成第10T2小题。
A.America. C.Canada.A.Two years. C.Two weeks.A. V C.Just so-so.13~15小题。
B. Ch in ese culture.C.Space scie nee.B. Scie nee books.C.Sports books.15. On which day is the library closed?A.S un day.B.Wed nesday.C.Friday.二、单项填空(20分)16. —What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?—A piece of bread and ________ egg.A.a;anB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;an 17. —Where is Class _______ ?—It ' s on the _______ rfA.Six;thirdB.Sixth;thirdC.Six;threeD.Sixth;three18. The workers will build a new railroad ______ the two cities.A.si neeB.betwee nC.asD.duri ng19. This morni ng Dia na in vited _____ to ________ birthday party.A」;her B.l;hers C.me;her D.me;hers20. Mr Smith thinks running is ______ tha n gymn astics.A. very popularB.more popularC. most popularD.the most popular21. He _______ an En glish club last year and has improved his En glish a lot.A. protectedB.producedC.joi nedD.received22. Be quick! The game will begi n _____ .A. immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily23. You will be late for school ______ you don ' t get up early.A.butB.ifC.a ndD.or24. —Look at my stamps.—They are beautiful! You ' ve got a wonderful _________ .A.instructionB.descriptionC.collection A.see B.seeing C.saw A.reads B.is readingD. will read27.lt ' A.Put on B.Turn on D.Give up28. —Is Tom at home?—No, he _______ to tow n.A.has bee n C.goes D.will go29. _______ I got back, A.When C.Sinee D.Although30.A」t does n B.Tha nk youD.So unds great31. ---- B.are spoke n C.speak D.is spoke n32. —We _______ go to Xiamen,but we ' re not sure.A.needn ' tB.mustC.mightD.mustn 't33. —I don ' t know ________ .—Because he has to look after his mother.A.why he is leav ingB.why is he leav ingC. whether he is leavingD.whether is he leaving34. The movie _______ we saw last ni ght was fan tastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who35. ——Mum,l ' ve got the first prize in the photo competition.—______ !A.Good luckB.Not at allC.Good ideaD.Co ngratulatio ns三、完形填空(15分)If a sn ake bites you,take a photo with your mobile phon e!It may save your life.This is the surpris ing of a British cook.One day Henry Jacks on was worki ng in a restaura nt kitche n.He picked up a dishfrom the table,a nd a sn ake appeared...a nd bit him on the hand.A few days earlier,the snake came to the from Asia in a box of bananas.lt climbedout of the box and un der the dish. “I went to try to pick it up and it bit me aga in.l threw it 40 the kitche n,and it Ian ded in the frdge.So I closed the door, ” Mr Jacks on said.Any way,Mr Jacks on stayed and he took a photo of the sn ake pho ne.So on his bega nto ache and he went to hospital.Then to hurt.Doctors couldn ' t say what was wrong Mr Jacks on remembered his mobile phone photo.The it to London hospital the n ext day.“ So my advice is this If a snake bites you, 45 photo first and then show the phototo the doctors, ”' t smile for the photo,doh ”' t worry36. A.cha nee B.advice D.bus in ess37. A.sudde nly B.n early D.fort un ately38. A.garde n B.hospital D.school39. A.hung B.hid D.ran40. A. un der B.i nto D.across41. A.cool C.pleased D.afraid42. A.foot C.ha nd D.mouth43. A.but C.so D.because44. A.wrote C.sold D.taught45. A.his C.its D.their20,and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot has travelled to is Kathma ndu in Nepal.Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycli ng round Fran ce.They have bee n married for 50 years,a nd they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has n ever bee n ill in his life.The secret of good health,accord ing to my grandfather,is exercise. He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night Perhaps that is his secret46. What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life.B.An interesting life.CA Ion ely life. D.A poor life.47. Which of the follow ing does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathma ndu.B.The Pyramids.C.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal.48. How many times has Jack married?A.On ce.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.49. Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In In dia.B.In Nepal.C.In France.D.In Egypt.50. What does Jack do every ni ght?A. He has a glass of wi ne.B.He goes swimmi ng.C. He hunts lio ns.D.He rides a camel.Blooks through magaz ines at home.A nd every ni ght,I look at the of David paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago,a nd from si,cott on ,bamboo,a nd,s ince the 19th cen tury,from words on paper to make a book.But in those days , ' a result,more people learned to read.After thaComputers are already n ewspapers and magaz ines can already be read on li ne.So will books computers one day? No,I don ' t think the Yao M!gB. He reads n ewspapers.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.B. In the 19th cen tury.D.In the 11th cen tury.A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.54. What happe ned after books became cheaper?A.People didn ' t want to buy books.B.Pri nti ng was inven ted in Chi na.C. Kno wledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was in troduced to people soon.55. What is the writer ' s opinion about books and computers?A. People won ' t need books anyenB. Books won ' t be replaced by computers.C. People prefer to find information in books.D. Computers have already replaced books.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)56. After so many _______ (year practice Li Na is a well-known tennis player.57. We ' ll have a surprise party for my mother ' s _______ (forty birthday next Saturday.58. The higher the mountain is the ________ (thin the air is.59. To tell the _______ (true I don ' t like the drinks in that caf e.60.It ' s a (an ________________ (usual experie n ce完成句子(10 分)Pan das mainly bamboo.Tony ' s book in 2012.62. 托尼的书在2012年出版了63. 开始我不太喜欢这个工作。