人教版九年级英语Unit6单词、课文知识梳理,词汇句式精讲

新目标九年级Unit 6 When was it invented? 讲义一、词性转换Section A1. electricity → (adj.) electric2. pleasure → (adj.) pleased3. accidental → (n.) accident4. ruler → (v.) rule5. boil → (adj.) boiling/ boiled6. national → (n.) nation7. low → (反义词.) high8. translate → (n.) translation9. sudden → (adv.) suddenly10. musical → (n.) music 11. instrument → (n.) instrumental Section B12. salty → (n.) salt13. Canadian → (n.) Canada14. divide → (n.) division15. popularity → (adj.) popular16. hero → (adj.) heroic17. professional → (n.) profession二、短语归纳1. the style of……的样式2. such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明3. be used for被用于…4. by accident 偶然；意外地5. think of/ about 想；考虑6. fall into 落入；陷入7. some time 一段时间8. less than少于；不到9. take place发生；出现10. the popularity of……的普及11. without doubt毫无疑问12. at a low price以低价13. translate…into…把…翻译成…14. all of a sudden突然；猛地15. by mistake错误地；无意中16. in the end最后17. a cook called George Crum一个名字叫乔治克拉姆的厨师18. more than多于；超过19. divide…into…把…分成…20. at the same time同时21. stop…from doing…阻止…做…22. dream of/ about梦想；向往23. not only…but also…不但…而且…24. the number of……的数量25. more and more越来越26. look up to钦佩；仰慕27. achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想28. take notes记笔记29. be used to do sth. 被用于做某事30. lead to导致；导向三、句型集萃1. It is said that + 从句据说…2. It is believed that + 从句人们认为…3. ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人（不要）做某事4. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事5. need to do sth. 需要做某事6. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事三、重点句子1. the style of the shoes 鞋的样式★style短语：in style 流行的；时髦的out of style 过时的a life style生活方式2. --- Can you help me think of an invention? 你能帮我想个发明吗？★★--- My pleasure! 乐意效劳！辨析：pleasure, pleased, pleasing, please与pleasantpleasure，名词，“愉快，高兴”，多用于口语：It’s my pleasure./ With pleasure.pleased，形容词，“高兴的，喜欢的”，修饰人；pleasing，形容词，“令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的；使人满意的，合意的”，修饰物；please，及物动词，“使高兴、满意、愉快”等；不及物动词，“高兴，愉快”等；pleasant，形容词，定语，“令人高兴的，令人愉快的”，修饰事物，不能修饰人。

人教版九年级英语Unit6《When was it invented ?》知识点1.invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明，可数名词The inventor has invented many inventions in the past few years.2. be used for doing=be used to do ，用来做…（是被动语态）（这个短语的考点有两点，一是used for的意思，二是for后面用动名词）Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。

used to do 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事put into good use 好好利用use sth. to do 用某物做某事给某人某样东西give sth. to sb.I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。

give sb. sth.I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。

第 1 页共14 页pass/offer /send/show/write/bring/sell/lend/serve/ tobuy/cook/make/get/sing/prepare for4. all day 整天all evening/night the whole day5. salty adj. 咸的salt n. 盐sour/sweet/bitter/hot/salty酸甜苦辣咸6. by mistake 错误地（犯错是：make mistakes=make a mistake，这些常见的短语大家务必要掌握）I took the umbrella by mistake. 我不小心拿错了雨伞。

7. by accident/chance 意外，偶然（常见短语，考的最多的是它的意思）I met her by accident at bus stop.我在公共汽车站意外地见到了她。

Unit6 When was it invented?短语归纳____________________ 2.偶然；意外地 ________________________________________ 4.想出，想起，考虑_______________考虑____________________ 考虑____________________ 5.落入；陷入____________________ _________________________________ 8.……的本质___________________________________（反：多于_______________) 10.发生；出现；举行___________ 11.……的普及____________________ 12.毫无疑问；的确_____________________________________ 14.把……翻译成……_________________15.突然；猛地___________________ 16.从事；致力于___________________ 17.错误地；无意中______________ 18.想出，提出____________________ ______________ 20.把……分成……________________________________________ 22.阻止……做……____________________23.梦想；向往___________________ 24.不但……而且……__________________25.……的数量____________________ 大量的……____________________26.钦佩；仰慕___________________ ______________________________________ ____________________30.与……类似____________________Section A1.changing the style of the shoes改变鞋的样式style〔名词〕样式；款式the style of... ……的样式out of style 过时in style 流行，时髦The style of the blouse is my mother's favorite.2.—Can you help me think of an invention?你能帮我想个发明吗？—With pleasure!乐意效劳！1) Can you do...?你能做……吗？此句型表示客气地请求某人做某事，其肯定回答一般为“Sure, I'd love/like to./With pleasure.”。

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6重点语法知识点总结Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A(1a~2d)_必记单词ⅢⅢ1. heel n.鞋跟;足跟【例句】His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well. 因鞋子不合适，他的脚后跟擦破皮了。

2. scoop n. 勺;铲子【例句】He used a scoop to scrve the ice cream. 他用铲子来吃冰激凌。

3. electricity n.电;电能【例句】While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off.我正在做晚饭时停电了。

【联想】electrical adj.电的,与电有关的4. style n.样式;款式【例句】The style of this skirt is just in season.这条裙子的款式正当时令。

【搭配】out of style 过时的|| in style 流行;时髦地5. project n.项目;工程【例句】The project is proceeding as planned. 工程正在按计划进行。

【联想】projection n.设计;规划;放映6. pleasure n.高兴;愉快【例句】He didn't show any pleasure when I offered to go withhim.我提出和他一起去，他并没有表示出高兴的样子。

【搭配】pleasure in... 以……为荣‖with pleasure 乐意效劳It's a /my pleasure.不客气。

【注意】pleasure 多用作不可数名词，当做“快乐的事，乐事”解时用作可数名词。

7. zipper n.(=zip) 拉链;拉【例句】The zipper is red.这条拉链是红色的。

U6 单词知识点清单1. heel (n.) 鞋跟；足跟high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋2. scoop (n.)勺；铲子3. electricity (n.)电；电能→(adj.)electric 带电的，电动的electric car电动汽车；→（adj.）electronic 电子的，电子设备的electronic devices 电子设备4. style (n.) 样式；款式in style 流行的，时髦的=in fashionout of style 过时的=out of fashion5. project (n.)项目；工程6. pleasure (n.)高兴；愉快→(adj.) pleased 高兴的，愉悦的; （adj.）pleasing 令人愉悦的→（adj.）pleasant令人愉悦的（a pleasant trip）With pleasure 乐意效劳（回答别人的求助）My pleasure= It’s my pleasure 不客气（回答thank you）be pleased with…对…感到开心/满意7. zipper (=zip) (n.)拉链；拉锁8. daily (adj.) 每日的；日常的(相当于everyday) →（n.）日报China Daily 《中国日报》daily life 日常生活weekly （adj.）每周的monthly（adj.）每月的yearly（adj.）每年的9. have a point 有道理10. website （n.）网站web(n.网络)+site(n.场所，地点)=website ；webpage 网页11. pioneer （n.）先锋；先驱Young Pioneer 少先队员12. list（v.）列表；列清单（n.）名单；清单make a list 列清单；a shopping list 购物清单；on a list 在清单上13. mention（v.）提到；说到mention sth. to Sb. 向某人提起某事/某物mention doing sth. 提到做某事Don’t mention it. 不客气（回答thank you）14. accidental（adj.）意外的；偶然的→ (n.) accident 意外,事故by accident=by chance=by coincidence 偶然；意外地15. ruler（n.）统治者；支配者;尺子→（v.）rule 统治16. boil（v. ）煮沸；烧开boiled water 开水boiling water 正在沸腾的水17. remain （v.）保持不变；剩余→remains（n.）残余物；遗迹；遗骸→remaining （adj.)剩余的,其余的（1）不及物动词“停留；逗留；剩余”How long will you remain here?(停留,逗留)Few people remained in the meeting room.（剩余）（2）系动词：保持不变(后常接形容词，名词，介词短语)，相当于keepThe window remained open. 窗户开着。

黄金笔记6九年级上册第6单元单元语法考情分析：本单元还是在讲被动语态，主要在单选中与动词时态混合考查，在写作与阅读中也常会用到。

1.讲解：一般过去时被动语态的基本构架：was /were+ .（本单元语法）现将动词的被动语态归纳如下——一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are + .一般过去时被动语态：was /were+ .一般将来时被动语态：will/shall be +.现在进行时被动语态：am/is/are+being+.过去进行时被动语态：was/were+being+.现在完成时被动语态：have/has+been+.过去完成时被动语态：had+been+.过去将来时被动语态：should/would +be+.情态动词的被动语态：can/should/must/could/may+be+.（第七单元语法）2.被动语态在什么情况下使用？A.不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时.We haven’t been told about it.没人通知我们这件事B.强调动作的承受者（这时可带由by引起的短语）The book was written by Mo Yan.C.不愿说出动作的执行者是谁He was asked to give a speech about how to study English well.3.被动语态的注意事项：be 结构没有被动语态B.主句中宾语是反身代词的没有被动语态C.不及物动词没有被动语态重点词法1.invent 动词，发明；inventor 名词，发明家；invention 名词，发明2.【了解】在英语中，除了名词所有格“XX’s”表示“···的”之外，of也有“···的”意思。

比如the style of，意为“···的．样式/风格”，the popularity of，意为“···的．普及”style流行的，时髦的；out of style过时的a list列清单is said that，据说···常见的类似词组还有it is believed that···人们认为···；it is reported that···据报告···；it is known that···众所周之···；it is supposed that···据猜测···accident =by chance 偶然地，意外地into落入，陷入。

Unit 6 一. 短语复习1.change the world 改变世界2.My pleasure! 乐意效劳3.think about考虑，思考4.by accident 意外地，偶然地5.It’s said that….据说6.drinking water 饮用水7. fall into 掉入，掉进8. produce a nice smell散发出一种清香9. It’s believed that…人们相信…. 人们认为….10. take place发生，出现11. without doubt 毫无疑问，的确12. at a low price低价13. translate …. into … .把…译成…14. all of a sudden 突然（的）15. in the end 最后，终于16. by mistake 错误地17. divide ….into…. 把…..分开18. at the same time 同时19.Stop…. from doing sth 阻止….做某事20.get ….into….把…..放入…..21. not only…. but also…. 不但…..而且….22. more and more越来越（多）23. look up to钦佩，仰慕24. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事25. achieve one’s dream 实现梦想26. come up with 想出27. at sb’s heels 紧跟在某人后面28. under the heel of… 被…..践踏29. scoop out 舀出，挖出30. produce electricity 发电31.in style 流行，时尚地32. out of style 过时地33.project manager 项目经理34. give pleasure to 使…. 高兴…..35. at one’s pleasure 随心所欲36. Pain past is pleasure 苦尽甘来37. daily life 日常生活38. young pioneer 少先队员39. make a list 列清单40. price list 价目单41. Don’t mention it 不客气不用谢没关系42.boil up 煮沸烧开43.remain calm 保持冷静44. sense of smell 嗅觉45. in doubt 可疑的不能肯定的46. sudden death 猝死47. spread to other countries 传播到其他国家48. a Chinese ruler 一位中国统治者49. over an open fire 在一堆明火上50. make tea 沏茶51. the national drink 国民饮料52. the popularity of tea 茶叶的普及53. go out alone 单独外出54. work on the invention of the telephone = invent the telephone 发明电话55.attract customers 吸引顾客56. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 不要孤注一掷57. folk hero 民间英雄58. a much-loved and active sport 一项深受喜爱和活跃的运动59.in history 在历史上60. work together 合作61. lead to 把… 带到…. 导致62. more than 多于超出63.the personal computer 私人电脑64. take an active part in 积极参加二。

Unit6 When was it invented?语法：1、被动语态(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。

(2). 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不用物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。

一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 过去分词(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语，放在句末，by 表示“由，被”的意思2、如何理解被动语态？为更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。

主动语态：主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语+ 其他成分被动语态：主语+ be +过去分词+ by +宾语+其他成分如：被动语态English is spoken by many people.课文知识要点：1、When was it invented?它是什么时候发明的？invent v. 发明→inventor n. 发明家→invention n. 发明可数名词invent v. “发明”指发明创造出自然界本来不存在的东西，如工具、方法、手段、汽车、电器、合成材料等。

Bell invented the telephone. 贝尔发明了电话。

Smith invented a new teaching method. 史密斯发明了一种新的教学方法。

Edison, a great inventor, invented over 1’000 inventions all his life.2、What is it used for？它是用来做什么的？be used for“用来做…”；此短语中的for是介词，表示用途，后接名词或动词-ing形式。

Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。

Unit 6知识梳理总结九年级（1）（2）班【词汇梳理】rule（v.统治）→ ruler (n. 统治者）boil（v.煮沸；烧开）→ boiling (adj. 正在沸腾的）→ boiled (adj. 沸腾过的）→boiled water 开水nation（n.国家；民族）→national (adj. 国家的；民族的）→ National Day 国庆节doubt（v.怀疑；n.疑惑；疑问）→There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问translate（v.翻译）→translation (n. 翻译）→ translator（n.翻译家；翻译官）→translate...into...把......翻译成......music（n.音乐）→musical (adj. 音乐的）→musician（n.音乐家）Canada（n.加拿大）→Canadian (adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的；n.加拿大人）hero（n.英雄）→heroes (pl.）【短语归纳】in style 时髦的out of style 过时的with pleasure 很乐意帮忙make a list（of）列(...的)清单be used for...= be used to do被用来... think of想起；认为fall into 落入by accident=by mistake=by chance偶然；意外take place发生without doubt 毫无疑问at a high/low price/voice/temperature 以高价/低价/高声/低声/高温/低温translate...into... 把......翻译成...... all of a sudden突然stop... from...阻止......做...... not only...but also...不但......而且......look up to钦佩；仰慕the number of... ......的数量e up with=think of/up想出（主意；计划）daily life日常生活by mistake错误地；无意地in the end最后【考点梳理】1.Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world(after water), was invented by accident?accident (n.事故；事件）—accidental (adj.偶然的；意外的）—accidentally (adv.偶然地；意外地）by accident=by chance偶然；意外e.g. Please be careful, or you will have a car accident.This piece of music was invented by accident.2.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. It is said that... 据说......（It是形式主语，that从句是真正主语）It is believed that... 人们认为...It is reported that... 据报道...3.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.smell n. 气味；v.发出......气味；闻到①作可数名词，意为“气味”。

九年级全一册英语同步复习 Unit 6 When was it invented?
1. 语法：一般过去式的被动语态；
2. 掌握单词表单词的汉意，拼写及相关词组；
3. 掌握并熟练运用重点单词的用法搭配；
英文 词性 中文 用法搭配 heel n. 鞋跟；足跟 scoop n. 勺；铲子
electricity
n.
电；电能
[助记]：
adj. 电的；用电的；电动的； electric
style n. 样式；款式 [词组]：
……的样式__________________________;
流行 ：in style ； 过时：out of style ；
project n. 项目；工程
pleasure
un.
高兴；愉快
[词组]：
1. with pleasure! 乐意效劳！（表示乐于接受或同意某事）；
2. My pleasure. (A pleasure ) 不客气。

（回答别人的感谢）；
cn. 快乐的事 It’s a pleasure to meet you.
[助记]： pleased ______________ adj.
please (interj. /v.) pleasant______________
n. pleasure ______________
______________
[边学边练]
学习目标
夯基固本·厚积薄发 词 汇 学 习。

Unit 6 When was it invented? 重点知识归纳解析【重点单词】1. project n. 项目，工程；2. pleasure n. 高兴，愉快；3. daily adj. 日常的，每日的；4. mention v. 提到，说到；5. nearly adv.几乎，差不多；6. boil v. 煮沸，烧开；7. remain v. 保持不变；剩余；8. national adj.国家的，民族的；9. low adj.低的，矮的；10. translate v.翻译；11. lock v.锁上；n. 锁；12. sudden adj. 突然的13. crispy adj. 脆的；酥脆的；14. salty adj.咸的；15. sour adj.酸的，有酸味的；16. customer n.顾客。

17. Canadian 加拿大的，18. divide v.分开，分散；19. hero n英雄，男主角；20. professional adj. 职业的，专业的；【重点词组】1. shoes with special heels 特殊后跟的鞋子2. hot ice cream scoop 热的冰其淋勺子3. run on electricity 电动的4. be used for 被用作5. the subject for my school project 学校项目的课题6. our daily lives 我们的日常生活7. have a point 有点道理8. by accident 偶然，意外地9. over the open fire 在火堆上10. fall into the water 落入水中11. take place 发生12. without doubt 毫无疑问13. at a low price 以一个很低的价格14. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种的语言15. all of sudden 突然16. by mistake 错误地17. a much-loved and active sport 一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动18. divide…into 把…分开19. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事20. look up to 钦佩，仰慕21. the professional basketball groups 职业篮球机构22. use someone else’s idea 借用其他人的想法【重点句式】1. I think the TV was invented before the car. 我认为电视是在轿车之前发明的。

九年级英语Unit 6知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. heel鞋跟；足跟 2. spoon 勺；铲子 3. electricity 电；电能4. style 样式；款式5. hero 英雄；男主角6. pleasure 高兴；愉快7. zipper 拉链；拉锁8. website 网站9. pioneer 先锋；先驱10. ruler 统治者；支配者11. popularity 受欢迎；普及12. fridge 冰箱13. earthquake 地震14. bell 钟（声）15. biscuit 饼干16. cookie 曲奇饼17. instrument 器械；仪器；工具18. customer 顾客；客户19. basket 篮；筐20. project 项目；工程动词：1. mention 提到；说到 2. boil 煮沸；烧开 3. remain 保持不变；剩余4. translate 翻译5. ring （使）发出钟声或铃声；打6. divide 分开；分散副词：1. nearly 几乎形容词：1. daily 每日的；日常的 2. accidental 意外的；偶然的3. low 低的；矮的4. national 国家的；民族的5. sudden 突然（的）6. musical 音乐的；有音乐天赋的7. crispy 脆的；酥脆的8. salty 咸的9. sour 酸的；有酸味的10. professional 职业的；专业的兼类词：1. list （v）列表；列清单（n）名单；清单2. smell （n）气味（v）发出……气味；闻到3. trade （n）贸易；交易（v）做买卖；从事贸易4. doubt （n）疑惑；疑问（v）怀疑5. somebody （pron）某人（n）重要人物6. lock （v）锁上；锁住（n）锁7. Canadian （adj）加拿大的；加拿大人的（n）加拿大人(二) 词汇变形小结：1. pleasure (n. 高兴；愉快) — please (v. 使满意) — pleased (adj. 高兴的；满意的) — pleasing (adj. 令人高兴的) — pleasant (adj. 令人愉快的)2. accidental(adj. 意外的；偶然的) — accident (n. 意外；事故)3. ruler (n. 统治者) — rule (v. 统治)4. smell (v. 闻到) — smelt/smelled (过去式/过去分词）5. national (adj. 国家的；民族的）— nation (n. 民族)6. trade (v. 做买卖) — trader (n. 商人）7. popularity(n. 受欢迎；普及) — popular (adj. 受欢迎的)8.translate (v. 翻译) — translation (n. 翻译) — translator (n. 翻译家)9. ring (v. 打) — rang (过去式) — rung (过去分词)10. sudden(adj. 突然的) — suddenly (adv. 突然地)11. musical（adj. 音乐的）— music (n. 音乐) — musician (n. 音乐家)12. salty（adj. 咸的）— salt (n. 盐)13. Canadian（adj. 加拿大的）— Canada (n. 加拿大)14. hero（n. 英雄）— heroes (复数)15. daily（adj. 每天的）— day (n. 天；日)16. invent（v. 发明）— invention (n. 发明物) — inventor (n. 发明家)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Zheng Chenggong is a great ___national___ (nation) hero in Chinese history.2.They ___rang____ (ring) the bell and came into the room.3.__Suddenly___ (sudden), the candle was blew out by the wind.4.Reading a lot of books brings me a lot of __pleasure__(please).5.puter plays an important role in our ___daily____ (day) life.6.Our new English teacher es from a small __Canadian__(Canada) town.7.There are a lot of ___heroes___(hero) in Chinese history.8.Tea, the most popular drink is an __accidental__(accident) invention.9.The ___ruler____ (rule) of the island was a strict and powerful man.10.My mother likes ___salty___(salt) food, but my father doesn’t like it because he thinks it is unhealthy.(三) 短语攻关：have a point 有道理by accident 偶然；意外地take place 发生；出现without doubt 毫无疑问；的确all of a sudden 突然；猛地by mistake 错误地；无意中divide... into... 把……分开look up to 钦佩；仰慕not only...but also...不但……而且……fall into 落入；陷入lead to 导致translate...into... 把……译成……at the same time 同时with pleasure 乐意效劳the number of ……的数量 e up with 想出；提出encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想知识点梳理1.With pleasure! 乐意效劳！【易混辨析】 易错点：it’s a pleasure, my pleasure与with pleasureIt’s a pleasure意为“不客气”，对别人的感谢的礼貌回答My pleasureWith pleasure意为“乐意效劳”，表示客气地接受或同意Eg.►—Thank you very much! 多谢！—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure. 不客气。

Unit 6 When was it invented?一、重点词汇heel鞋跟；足跟scoop勺；铲子electricity电；电能style样式；款式project项目；工程pleasure高兴；愉快zipper拉链；拉锁daily每日的；日常的website网站pioneer先锋；先驱list列表；列清单mention提到；说到accidental意外的；偶然的nearly几乎；差不多ruler统治者；支配者boil煮沸；烧开remain保持不变；剩余smell气味；闻到saint圣人；圣徒national国家的；民族的trade贸易；交易doubt疑惑；疑问；怀疑fridge冰箱low低的；矮的somebody某人translate翻译lock锁上；锁住；锁earthquake地震sudden突然（的）biscuit饼干cookie曲奇饼musical音乐的instrument器械；仪器crispy脆的；酥脆的sour酸的；有酸味的customer顾客；客户Canadian加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人divide分开basket篮；筐popularity受欢迎；普及hero英雄；男主角professional职业的；专业的have a point有道理by accident偶然；意外地take place发生；出现all of a sudden突然；猛地by mistake错误地；无意中the Olympics奥林匹克运动会divide... into... 把......分开not only... but also...不但......而且......look up to钦佩；仰慕二、经典句型1. —When was the zipper invented? —It was invented in 1893.2. —Who was it invented by? —It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.3. —When was tea brought to Korea?—It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.4. —What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? —It's used for serving really cold ice-cream.5. Potato chips were invented by mistake.6. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith.三、探究要点1. —Can you help me think of an invention? —My pleasure.please v. 取悦；使高兴；使满意You can buy him a gift and please him. pleased adj. 高兴的（修饰人）I will be pleased if I can meet my friends here. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的（修饰事物）We had a pleasant time.pleasure n. 愉快，高兴My pleasure.【学以致用】①It's my ________ (please) to help you.②They are _________ (please) to hear the good news.2. I think the TV was invented before the car.(1) 一般过去时的被动语态的结构为“was/were +及物动词的过去分词”。

人教版九年级英语第六单元Unit6 section A知识点精讲Section A单词1. style /staɪl/ n.样式;款式典例I like this style. 我喜欢这个样式。

短语in style流行的;时髦的out of style过时的2. project /'prɒdʒekt/ n.项目;工程助记人生无须大project(工程),快乐才是subject(主题),体验才是object(目标)典例an international science project国际科学项目Project Hope希望工程联想subject.主题object.目标3.pleasure /'pleʒə (r)/ n.高兴;愉快助记please(v.使愉快)去e+-ure(名词后缀)= pleasure典例to read for pleasure读书以自娱短语with pleasure当然了/很愿意for pleasure为了消遣;为了娱乐联想pleased adj.高兴的;满意的pleasing adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的谚语Pain past is pleasure.苦尽甘来。

4. daily /'deɪli/ adj.每日的;日常的助记day(n.一天)变y为i+ly(形容词后缀)= daily典例There was little change in their daily lives. 他们的日常生活几乎没有变化。

近义everyday adj.每天的拓展daily还可作名词,意为“日报”。

注意-ly一般用作副词后缀,但是有些以-ly结尾的词是形容词。

常见的词如下:lovely可爱的weekly每周的monthly每月的yearly每年的friendly友好的lonely孤独的5. website /'websaɪt/ n.网站助记web(n.网)+site(n.地点;场所)= website典例There are many websites on the Internet now.现在因特网上有许多网站。

九年级Unit6重点知识一词形词块拓展①please v.使高兴，使满意；→pleasure n.高兴，愉快→pleased adj. 开心的，满足的；→pleasing adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的②day n.一天，一日，白天→ daily adj. 每日的，日常的③accident n. 事故→accidental adj. 意外的，偶然的④rule v. 统治，支配；n. 规则→ ruler n.统治者；支配者⑤ smell v.发出....气味；闻到→ smelled/ smelt（过去式）→smelled/smelt (过去分词) n.气味⑥ popular adj. 受欢迎的→popularity n. 受欢迎，普及⑦translate v.翻译→ translation n. 翻译，译本→translator n.翻译员，翻译家translate...into....把....翻译成......⑧sudden adj. 突然的n.突然发生的事→ adv.突然，忽然suddenly⑨ music n.音乐，乐曲→musical adj.音乐的，有音乐天赋的→ musician n.音乐家live music 现场音乐play wonderful music 播放美妙的音乐musical notes 音符⑩ring v.(使) 发出钟声或铃声；打电话→rang (过去式)→rung(过去分词)⑪doubt n.疑惑，疑问v.怀疑→doubtful adj.不确定的，怀疑的without doubt 毫无疑问in doubt 怀疑⑫complete adj. 彻底地，完全地v.完成→ completely adv. 彻底地，完全地⑬ near (adj. & prep.)→nearly adv. 几乎二、重点短语Section Ashoes with special heels 带特殊后跟的鞋子shoes with lights 带灯的鞋子hot ice-cream scoop 热的冰激凌勺子run on electricity 靠电the style of the shoes 鞋的款式be used for 被用来做什么think of an invention 想一项发明with pleasure 很乐意in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中It's my pleasure 不客气the pioneers of different inventions 不同发明的先驱have a point 有道理spread to other countries 传播到其他国家at that time 当时an accidental invention 一项偶然的发明by accident 偶然A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一个叫神农的中国统治者boil drinking water over an open fire 在户外的火上烧水discover tea as a drink 发现茶可以饮用remain there for some time 在那里待了一段时间fall into the water 掉进水里quite delicious 相当美味 a few 一些，几个a few thousands later 几千年以后the saint of tea 茶圣It is believed that......人们认为.... less than 少于national drink 全国性的饮料take place 出现，发生spread the popularity of tea 茶的普及even though 虽然，尽管the nature of the tea 茶之本质without doubt 毫无疑问during the 6th and 7th centuries 在6世纪与7世纪之间at a low price 以低价drop into the hot water 掉进热水stole my camera 偷走了我的相机advise us not to go out alone 建议我们不要单独出去translate.......into.... 把......翻译成..... break the rule 打破规则all of a sudden 突然through an instrument similar to a telephone 用一种类似电话的器械Section Bby mistake 无意中thin enough 足够薄make the customer happy 使客户高兴in the end最后become an event at the Olympics 它成了奥运会的一个比赛项目for a long time很长时间play inside on a hard floor 在室内坚硬的地板上玩儿be born 出生devide.....into.....把....分成..... at the same time 同时stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事the number of..........的数量stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮筐里dream of becoming famous players 梦想成为著名的篮球运动员look up to仰慕encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事in the hallway在走廊里encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想the professional basketball groups 职业篮球队come up with 想出It's hard to do sth. 很难做某事三．知识点① We never know what will ________ in the future, and the thing we can do is to enjoy the present.② Great changes have ___________ in China in recent years. People are becoming richer and richer.① It is ________ that there will be a good harvest.②It’s________ to all that playing too much computer games is bad for our health.③It’s________ that the poor children in the countryside have gotten much help from the kind people, and they can go to school again.② I’ll go there ____________in August.③ I have been to Beijing ______________.四．重点句子①It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。