cut短语归纳
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cut名词短语
cut是一个常见的英语动词,它可以表示切割、剪切、削减等动作。
除了作为动词使用外,cut还可以作为名词使用,表示切口、截面、割口等。
以下是一些cut名词短语的例子:
1. paper cut 剪纸
2. cut throat 残酷的竞争
3. cut price 降价
4. clean cut 整齐的切口
5. deep cut 深切口
6. surface cut 表面切口
7. surgical cut 手术切口
8. critical cut 临界切割
9. accidental cut 意外切割
10. sharp cut 锐利的切口
这些名词短语都是使用cut作为名词,通过添加不同的修饰语来描述不同的切口或切割情况。
例如,“clean cut”表示切口整齐、干净,“deep cut”表示切割深度较大,“surface cut”表示切口在表面,“surgical cut”表示手术时使用的切口,“critical cut”表示临界切割,等等。
除了以上例子,还有很多其他的cut名词短语,它们可以用来描述不同的切割或切口情况。
这些名词短语在日常生活、工作和学习中都有广泛的应用,可以帮助人们更好地描述和解释事物。
总之,cut是一个非常有用的英语动词和名词,它可以用来描述各种切割和切口情况。
通过学习不同的cut名词短语,我们可以更好地理解其用法和含义,并将其应用到实际生活中。
有关cut的常用短语cut across抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut away切掉,砍掉cut down(自根基部分)砍倒;削减,删减;杀死,夺去生命cut in插嘴;超车;插入cut off切断,中断;使死亡cut out切断;删除;停止;裁剪cut through刺穿;抄近路走过;开辟,开出(通路等)cut up切碎;抨击cut sb sth为某人切某物1. cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断In order not to be late, she cut across the field. 为了不迟到,她抄近路穿过田野The two lines cut across each other. 两条线相交。
2. cut away 切掉,砍掉He cut away the old branches from the tree. 他把那些枯枝从树上砍下来。
3. cut down (自根基部分)砍倒;削减,删减;杀死,夺去生命Half of the forest was cut down to make room for the road.为了给新公路腾出地方,这片树林已经被砍去了一半。
They have to cut down the office staff. 他们不得不裁减办公室的职员。
He was cut down in a car accident. 他死于车祸。
4. cut in 插嘴;超车;插入He always cuts in while other people are talking. 别人说话时他总爱插嘴。
Accidents are often caused by drivers who try to cut in. 司机超车抢挡常常造成意外事故。
He cut in at the head of the line. 他在队列的最前头加塞。
5.cut off 切断,中断;使死亡Our water supply has been cut off again. 我们的供水又被切断了。
cut的短语意思
cut的短语意思:
cut off切断;中断;
cut down v. 削减;
cut in插嘴;超车;插入;
cut into v. 打断;
cut out切断;删去;停止;关掉;
cut back削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回;
cut short v. 缩短;打断;缩减
cut from从…上切下
扩展资料
This knife is not sharp enough to cut the steak.
这把刀子不够利,无法切牛排。
Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.
别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
Face round, please, so that I can cut your hair at the back.
转一下头, 好让我可以剪你后面的头发。
Please cut out the expense in order to save the money.
为了节省钱,请削减开支。
His cruel remarks cut me deeply.
他那无情的'话太伤我的心了。
He insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal.
他坚持让我们在每次发牌前都让他来最后切牌。
The fate of the game will be decided in the final cut of the cards.
这局牌的命运将由最后的切牌决定。
cut的短语cut表示削减; 剪切; 切成的意思,那么你知道cut短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了cut短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!cut的短语:be cut out for (或 to be)1. (非正式)正适合,是…的料我真不是当警察的料。
I'm just not cut out to be a policeman.a cut above1. (非正式)高人一等她比旁人高出一等。
she's a cut above the rest.cut and dried1. (情况)敲定的,决定好的冠军归属不像人们所想的已成定局。
the championship is not as cut and dried as everyone thinks.cut and run1. (非正式)开溜,急忙离去cut and thrust1. 针锋相对政治辩论的针锋相对。
the cut and thrust of political debate.cut both ways1. (陈述)对双方都适用cut the corner1. 抄近路cut the crap1. (粗俚)废话少说cut a dash1. (衣着或行为上)出风头;引人注目cut someone dead1. 无视某人存在,不屑一顾cut a deal1. (非正式,主北美)(尤指商业上)达成协议,做生意cut someone down to size1. (非正式)戳破(某人)自吹自擂,让(某人)识趣cut something down to size1. 精简;削减(某物,如某组织)的势力cut a — figure1. 以…形象出现在国际社交场合戴维已经崭露头角。
David has cut a dashing figure on the international social scene.同义词辨析:chop, cut, hack这些动词均有"切,砍"之意。
Cut:的用法1.cut across:to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄进路,走捷径①We may as well cut across the playground.②Cut across this square and then turn left2.cut away:vt.to remove unwanted or unnecessary parts from something by cutting it切除,剪掉①Cut away all the dead wood.②The surgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill.③He cut away the material which he didn’t need.④He cut away the old branches from the tree.⑤Putting in a new window will mean cutting away part of the roof.3.cut out:⑸vi. if an engine or machine cuts out, it suddenly stops working (机器)失灵,(自动)关掉②When the temperature of the room reaches 70 degrees the convector heater(空气对流加热器) cuts out.4.cut through:vt.⑴vt. to make a path or passage through something by cutting or to move or pass easily through water or air 开辟(出路或通道)①They use a machete(大砍刀) to cut through the bush.他们用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一条路②We had to cut through the car door to free the trapped man.③The army was called in to cut through the fallen trees on the road.部队应召而来,把倒下的树木锯断。
cut用法归纳关键信息项1、动词“cut”的基本释义2、“cut”的常见短语搭配3、“cut”在不同语境中的用法示例4、“cut”的时态和语态变化5、“cut”与近义词的辨析11 动词“cut”的基本释义“cut”作为动词,常见的释义有“切;割;剪;砍;削减;缩短;刺痛;伤害”等。
111 表示“切;割;剪”例如:He cut the bread into slices(他把面包切成片。
)She cut the flowers from the garden(她从花园里剪下花。
)112 表示“砍;砍伐”例如:They cut down the trees(他们砍倒了树。
)113 表示“削减;缩短”例如:The company has to cut costs(公司不得不削减成本。
)We need to cut the meeting short(我们需要缩短会议时间。
)114 表示“刺痛;伤害”例如:The cold wind cut through my coat(寒风穿透了我的外套,刺痛了我。
)His words cut me deeply(他的话深深地伤害了我。
)12 “cut”的常见短语搭配121 “cut off” 意为“切断;断绝;使隔绝”例如:The village was cut off by the snow(这个村庄被雪隔绝了。
)He cut off the electricity(他切断了电源。
)122 “cut down” 除了上面提到的“砍倒”,还有“减少;降低”的意思例如:You should cut down on smoking(你应该减少吸烟。
)123 “cut in” 表示“插嘴;插队”例如:Don't cut in when others are talking(别人说话时别插嘴。
)The car cut in at the intersection(那辆车在十字路口插队。
cut短语用法详解1. cut sb sth为某人切某物;如:Cut me some pineapple. 给我切几片菠萝吧;He cut me a slice of bread. 他为我切了一块面包;注:该句型也可转换为:Cut some pineapple for me.He cut a slice of bread for me.2. cut sth into sth把某物切成某物;如:First cut the meat into small pieces. 先把肉切成小块;He cut the apple into halves. 他把它切成了两半;注:若指分为两半,可说成 cut sth into halves 或 cut sth in half;3. cut down1 砍倒;如:They cut down the big tree. 他们把这棵大树砍倒了;2 削减,压缩,缩减;如:Expenses ought to be cut down in every way. 应该在一切方面减少开支;You’d better cut the article down to about 2,000 words. 你最好能把这篇文章压到两千字左右;4. cut in1 插入,插话;如:Don’t cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时别插话;He kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时他老是插话;注:cut in on sth 有时可说成 cut into sth, 如上面第二句也可说成:He kept cutting into our conversation. from 插队,超车;如:He cut in at the head of the line. 他在队伍的前面插队;The car overtook me and then cut in on me. 那辆小车超了我的车,然后插在我前面;5. cut off切断,隔断,断绝;如:We were cut off in the middle of our telephone conversation. 我们在电话里谈话谈了一半就被切断了;The flood cut the villagers off from the rest of the world. 洪水切断了村民们与外界的联系;6. cut out删除,删去,切去,切除,停止做,戒掉;如:I must cut out smoking. 我必须戒烟;The rain and wind have cut out a deep valley. 风雨侵蚀出了一条深谷;across :抄近路,走捷径8. cut away: 切除,剪掉。
Cut:的用法1.cut across:to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄进路,走捷径①We may as well cut across the playground.② Cut across this square and then turn left2.cut away:vt.to remove unwanted or unnecessary parts from something by cutting it切除,剪掉①Cut away all the dead wood.②The surgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill.③He cut away the material which he didn’t need.④He cut away the old branches from the tree.⑤Putting in a new window will mean cutting away part of the roof.3.cut down:⑴vt. to cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base(自根基部分)砍倒①If you cut down all the trees you will ruin the land.⑵vt./vi. to reduce the amount or quantity of sth, use or buy less减少, 削减(尺寸,数量,数目)→cut down (on something)①I have decided to cut down my smoking.②We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words.③The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒④Cut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight.⑤By getting the design right, you can cut down on accidents.⑶vt. to reduce the length of sth, shorten sth 改短①The article is too long. Could you cut it down to 2000 words.②If you cut down these trousers, they’ll fit your daughter.(4)vt. to kill or injure someone, especially in a battle 夺去生命①Hundreds of men were cut down by crossbow fire.②AIDS cut him down at an early age.4.cut in:⑴vi. to interrupt sb\ sth 插嘴①She always cut in when other people are talking.②She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴⑵vi. to drive into a space between cars in a dangerous way插到(其他车)的前面, 超车抢道①You nearly caused a crash(交通事故) by cutting in (on me ) like that5.cut off:⑴vt. to remove sth (from sth larger) by cutting切断,割断,剪断①She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.②The workman had a finger cut off by the machine he was operating.③The winner cut ten seconds off the world record. 获胜者比世界记录快了十秒④Cut the fat off the meat.⑵vt. to stop the supply of sth to sb 中断供应( often passive )①They have cut off the water\electricity\gas supply.②They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.⑶vt. to prevent sb\sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outsidea place 使……与外界隔绝→ cut sb/sth off ( from sb/sth )①He was cut off from all his friends when he studied abroad.②The village was cut off by the snow for more than a month.③She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡村感到很闭塞(4)vt. to interrupt sb and stop them from speaking 打断(某人并阻止其讲话)①My explanation was cut off by loud protests. 我的解释被强烈的抗议声打断了6.cut out:⑴vt. to remove something by cutting round it 切去,切除①The cancerous cells had to be cut out.②The surgeon cut out all the diseased tissue.③Doctors had to cut out the part that had been infected.⑵vt. to remove sth by cutting剪下①Pictures from these magazines can be cut out, and used as teaching aids.②I cut this article out of the newspaper.(3)vt. to stop doing or eating something, esp because it is harmful to you停止做; 戒掉; 不吃①Let’s cut out the talking and get back to work.②I’ll cut down my smoking, maybe cut it out entirely.③I have been advised to cut sugar out of my diet. 有人劝我饮食要忌糖④I’m sick of you two arguing ------ just cut it out!⑷vt. to leave sth out of a piece of writing, etc. 删除,删去①I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress.我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段工作经历②Let’s cut out the unimportant details.⑸vi. if an engine or machine cuts out, it suddenly stops working (机器)失灵,(自动)关掉①The engine cut out halfway across the lake.②When the temperature of the room reaches 70 degrees the convector heater(空气对流加热器) cuts out.7.cut through:vt.⑴vt. to make a path or passage through something by cutting or to move or pass easily through water or air 开辟(出路或通道)①They use a machete(大砍刀) to cut through the bush.他们用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一条路②We had to cut through the car door to free the trapped man.③The army was called in to cut through the fallen trees on the road.部队应召而来,把倒下的树木锯断。
cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权
cut down v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过
cut in 插嘴;超车;插入
cut into v. 打断;侵犯
cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉
cut back 削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回cut short v. 缩短;打断;缩减
cut from 从…上切下
cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过
cut down on 削减,减少
cut up vt. 切碎;抨击
cut back on 削减,缩减;减低
cut on v. 很快向前走;赶路
short cut 短路,捷径;快捷方式
cut away 切掉,砍掉
tax cut 减税
power cut 供电中断,停电
cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断
cut flower n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花
cut out for 适合于,准备;与……相配合
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Cut短语归纳【1】cut across: to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄进路,走捷径◆ We may as well cut across the playground.◆ Cut across this square and then turn leftcut away: vt. to remove unwanted or unnecessary parts from something by cutting it切除,剪掉◆The surgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill.◆He cut away the material which he didn’t need.◆He cut away the old branches from the tree.cut down:⑴vt. to cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base(自根基部分)砍倒◆If you cut down all the trees you will ruin the land.⑵vt./vi. to reduce the amount or quantity of sth, use or buy less减少, 削减(尺寸,数量,数目)→cut down (on something)◆I have decided to cut down my smoking.◆We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words.◆The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒◆Cut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight.⑶vt. to reduce the length of sth, shorten sth 改短◆The article is too long. Could you cut it down to 2000 words.◆If you cut down these trousers, they’ll fit your da ughter.(4)vt. to kill or injure someone, especially in a battle 夺去生命◆ Hundreds of men were cut down by crossbow fire.◆ AIDS cut him down at an early age.cut in:⑴vi. to interrupt sb\ sth 插嘴◆She always cut in when other people are talking.◆She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴⑵ vi. to drive into a space between cars in a dangerous way插到(其他车)的前面, 超车抢道◆You nearly caused a crash(交通事故) by cutting in (on me ) like that.cut off:⑴vt. to remove sth (from sth larger) by cutting切断,割断,剪断◆She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.◆The workman had a finger cut off by the machine he was operating.◆The winner cut ten seconds off the world record. 获胜者比世界记录快了十秒◆Cut the fat off the meat.⑵vt. to stop the supply of sth to sb 中断供应 ( often passive )◆They have cut off the water\electricity\gas supply.◆They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.⑶vt. to prevent sb\sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 使……与外界隔绝→cut sb/sth off ( from sb/sth )◆He was cut off from all his friends when he studied abroad.◆The village was cut off by the snow for more than a month.◆She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡村感到很闭塞(4)vt. to interrupt sb and stop them from speaking 打断(某人并阻止其讲话)◆My explanation was cut off by loud protests. 我的解释被强烈的抗议声打断了cut out:⑴vt. to remove something by cutting round it 切去,切除◆The cancerous cells had to be cut out.◆The surgeon cut out all the diseased tissue.⑵vt. to remove sth by cutting剪下◆Pictures from these magazines can be cut out, and used as teaching aids.◆I cut this article out of the newspaper.(3)vt. to stop doing or eating something, esp because it is harmful to you 停止做; 戒掉; 不吃◆Let’s cut out the talking and get back to work.◆I’ll cut down my smoking, maybe cut it out entirely.◆I have been advised to cut sugar out of my diet. 有人劝我饮食要忌糖⑷vt. to leave sth out of a piece of writing, etc. 删除,删去◆I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress. 我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段工作经历◆Let’s cut out the unimportant details.⑸vi. if an engine or machine cuts out, it suddenly stops working (机器)失灵,(自动)关掉◆The engine cut out halfway across the lake.◆When the temperature of the room reaches 70 degrees the convector heater(空气对流加热器) cuts out. cut through:vt.⑴vt. to make a path or passage through something by cutting or to move or pass easily through water or air 开辟(出路或通道)◆They use a machete(大砍刀) to cut through the bush.. 他们用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一条路◆The boat cut effortlessly through the water. 船轻快地破水前行。
cut短语归纳初中常考1.cut corners: (走捷径) to do something in the easiest and quickest way, often by ignoring rules or quality standards2.cut off: (切断) to separate or disconnect something by cutting3.cut down: (砍倒) to make a tree or plant fall to the ground by cutting it near the bottom4.cut in: (插嘴) to interrupt or join in a conversation or activity5.cut out: (剪下) to remove or detach something by cutting6.cut through: (穿越) to pass through or across something by cutting or making a hole7.cut back: (削减) to reduce or decrease something, especially expenses or quantity8.cut up: (切碎) to divide or separate something into pieces by cutting9.cut loose: (放任) to behave freely and without any inhibitions or restrictions10.cut short: (缩短) to make something end or finish earlier than expected11.cut and dried: (早已决定好的) already prepared or arranged in a definite manner12.cut a deal: (达成协议) to make an agreement or arrangement, often in a business or legal context13.cut to the chase: (直奔主题) to get to the main point or important part of something without wasting time14.cut across: (横渡) to go across or through something, often in a direct or diagonal path15.cut the mustard: (胜任) to meet or reach the required standard or level16.cut in line: (插队) to join or interrupt a queue or line of people17.cut a rug: (跳舞) to dance, especially in a lively or energetic manner18.cut a long story short: (长话短说) to give a brief or concise summary of something that could have been longer19.cut one's losses: (退出比赛) to stop investing time, effort, or resources in something that is not giving the desired results20.cut the crap: (别废话) to stop talking nonsense or irrelevant things and get to the point21.bring up22.pick up23.look up24.give up25.set up26.show up27e up with28.keep up29.make up30.figure out31.put up32.turn up33.break up34.run out35.hand out36.take up37.get up38.back up39.cheer up40.call up41.不管怎样42.不仅如此43.不足为奇44.不仅仅是45.不论如何46.不可否认47.不计其数48.布满全身49.不禁赞叹50.不堪设想51.不可估量52.不可告人53.不可想象54.不经意间55.不屑一顾56.不约而同57.不知所措58.不惜一切59.不择手段60.不置可否61.cut corners 敷衍塞责62.cut down 砍倒;削减63.cut in 插话;插入64.cut it out 别再这样;停止65.cut off 切断;中断66.cut out 剪下;删去67.cut through 穿过;切开68.cut to the chase 开门见山69.every cloud has a silver lining 凡事皆有利弊70.face the music 勇敢面对困境71.fall apart 分崩离析72.fall back on 依靠;求助于73.fall behind 落后74.fall for 上当;爱上75.fall in love with 爱上76.fall off 掉下77.fall on deaf ears 聋耳嘴硬78.fall out 争吵;掉出79.fall through 失败;破产80.feel at ease 感到自在81.by the way82.get along with83.pick out84.take up85.make up86.a number of87e up88.look forward to89e to an end90.turn up91.take care of92.look out93.enjoy oneself94.work out95.in order to96.wait for97.find out98.give up99.give back100.put off101.be good at102.be interested in 103.be tired of104.be proud of105.be afraid of106.be worried about 107.be famous for 108.be similar to109.be different from 110.be responsible for 111.be surprised at 112.be disappointed with 113.be excited about 114.be pleased with115.be satisfied with 116.be angry with 117.be kind to 118.be cruel to 119.be careful with 120.be happy about 121e across122.stick to123.take up124.give up125.find out126.put off127.set off128.look forward to 129.believe in 130.catch up with 131.take care of 132.get along with 133.make up 134.run out of 135.deal with 136.look up to137.look down on 138.turn out 139.grow up140.stand up for。
跟cut有关的短语
cut short 缩短;打断;
cut from 从…上切下;
cut through 刺穿;
cut down on 削减,减少;
cut up vt. 切碎;抨击;
cut back on 削减,缩减;
cut on v. 很快向前⾛;赶路;
short cut 短路,捷径;快捷⽅式;
cut away 切掉,砍掉;
tax cut 减税
扩展资料
cut:
v.切;割;割破;划破;(⽤⼑等从某物上)切下,割下;(⽤⼑等将某物)切成,割成;
n.伤⼝;划⼝;(锋利物留下的)开⼝,破⼝;(数量、尺⼨、供应等的)削减,减少,缩减; 第三⼈称单数: cuts现在分词: cutting过去式: cut过去分词: cut
例句:
What is the City's reaction to the cut in interest rates?
伦敦⾦融界对削减利率的反应如何?
We need to cut nitrate levels in water.
我们需要降低⽔中的'硝酸盐含量。
Using sharp scissors, make a small cut in the material.
⽤锋利的剪⼑在这块布料上剪⼀个⼩⼝。
Let's cut the crap and get down to business.
咱们别说废话了,开始⼲正事吧。
cut的短语及用法cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用带刃的工具将物体分开,常带有副词,说明切割的程序或目的。
引申可表示为“削减”“挖成”“刻成”“与…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等;cut既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,可接简单宾语。
扩展资料cut的常用短语:cut off切断;中断cut down v. 削减;砍倒cut in插嘴;超车;插入cut into v. 打断;侵犯cut out切断;删去;停止;关掉cut back削减;修剪;(美)倒叙cut short v. 缩短;打断;缩减cut from从…上切下cut through刺穿;抄近路走过cut down on削减,减少This knife is not sharp enough to cut the steak.这把刀子不够利,无法切牛排。
Don't cut your finger on the broken glass.别让碎玻璃割伤你的手。
Face round, please, so that I can cut your hair at the back.转一下头, 好让我可以剪你后面的.头发。
Please cut out the expense in order to save the money.为了节省钱,请削减开支。
His cruel remarks cut me deeply.他那无情的话太伤我的心了。
He insisted that we give him the last cut before every deal.他坚持让我们在每次发牌前都让他来最后切牌。
上一篇:下一篇:~。
cut搭配的短语
cut搭配的短语:
cut off切断;中断;
cut down v. 削减;
cut in插嘴;超车;
cut into v. 打断;
cut out切断;删去;
cut back削减;修剪;
cut short v. 缩短;
cut from从…上切下;
cut through刺穿;抄近路走过;
cut down on削减,减少
扩展资料
cut up vt. 切碎;抨击
cut back on削减,缩减;减低
cut on v. 很快向前走;赶路
short cut短路,捷径;快捷方式
cut away切掉,砍掉
tax cut减税
power cut供电中断,停电
cut across抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut flower n. 切花,鲜切花;插瓶花
cut out for适合于,准备;与……相配合
cut purse小偷,扒手
cut researching method逐段检验法
cut slope路堑边坡
cut stone琢石
appropriation cut拨款的削减
budget cut预算削减
drop cut垂直烧割electric power cut停电hair cut理发machine cut机械切割paper cut剪纸
pay cuts工资的减少。
Cut短语归纳欧阳学文cut across: to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄进路,走捷径◆ We may as well cut across the playground.◆ Cut across this square and then turn leftcut away: vt. to remove unwanted or unnecessary parts from something by cutting it切除,剪掉◆The surgeon cut away the tumour with expert skill.◆He cut away the material which he didn’t need.◆He cut away the old branches from the tree.cut down:⑴vt. to cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base(自根基部分)砍倒◆If you cut down all the trees you will ruin the land.⑵vt./vi. to reduce the amount or quantity of sth, use or buy less 减少, 削减(尺寸,数量,数目)→cut down (on something)◆I have decided to cut down my smoking.◆We need to cut the article down to 1,000 words.◆The doctor told him t o cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒◆Cut down on fatty foods if you want to lose weight.⑶vt. to reduce the length of sth, shorten sth 改短◆The article is too long. Could you cut it down to 2000 words.◆If you cut down these trousers, they’ll fit your dau ghter.(4)vt. to kill or injure someone, especially in a battle 夺去生命◆ Hundreds of men were cut down by crossbow fire.◆ AIDS cut him down at an early age.cut in:⑴vi. to interrupt sb\ sth 插嘴◆She always cut in when other people are talking.◆She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴⑵ vi. to drive into a space between cars in a dangerous way插到(其他车)的前面, 超车抢道◆You nearly caused a crash(交通事故) by cutting in (on me ) like that.cut off:⑴vt. to remove sth (from sth larger) by cutting切断,割断,剪断◆She cut off a small piece of bread and gave it to me.◆The workman had a finger cut off by the machine he was operating.◆The winner cut ten seconds off the world record. 获胜者比世界记录快了十秒◆Cut the fat off the meat.⑵vt. to stop the supply of sth to sb 中断供应 ( often passive )◆They have cut off the water\electricity\gas supply.◆They were cut off for not paying their phone bill.⑶vt. to prevent sb\sth from leaving or reaching a place or communicating with people outside a place 使……与外界隔绝→cut sb/sth off ( from sb/s th )◆He was cut off from all his friends when he studied abroad.◆The village was cut off by the snow for more than a month.◆She feels very cut off living in the country.她住在乡村感到很闭塞(4)vt. to interrupt sb and stop them from speaking 打断(某人并阻止其讲话)◆My expl anation was cut off by loud protests. 我的解释被强烈的抗议声打断了cut out:⑴vt. to remove something by cutting round it 切去,切除◆The cancerous cells had to be cut out.◆The surgeon cut out all the diseased tissue.⑵vt. to remove sth by cutting剪下◆Pictures from these ma gazines can be cut out, and used as teaching aids.◆I cut this article out of the newspaper.(3)vt. to stop doing or eating something, esp because it is harmful to you 停止做; 戒掉; 不吃◆Let’s cut out the talking and get back to work.◆I’ll cut down my smoking, maybe cut it out entirely.◆I have been advised to cut sugar out of my diet. 有人劝我饮食要忌糖⑷vt. to leave sth out of a piece of writing, etc. 删除,删去◆I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress. 我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段工作经历◆Let’s cut out the unimportant details.⑸vi. if an engine or machine cuts out, it suddenly stops working (机器)失灵,(自动)关掉◆The engine cut out halfway across the lake.◆When the temperature of the room reaches 70 degrees the convector heater(空气对流加热器) cuts out.cut through:vt.⑴vt. to make a path or passage through something by cutting or to move or pass easily through water or air开辟(出路或通道)◆They use a machete(大砍刀) to cut through the bush.. 他们用大砍刀在灌木林中劈出了一条路◆The boat cut effortlessly through the water. 船轻快地破水前行。
◆Michael Phelps has cut thro ugh the water for those recordbreaking eight gold medals.迈克尔菲利普斯穿越浪花破记录的拿到了8块金牌。
⑵vt. (=cut across) to go across something in order to make your route shorter 抄进路,走捷径◆I usually cut through the park on my way home.下载MP3我在回家途中通常抄近路穿过公园。
◆I cut through this road to go to school.下载MP3我抄近路到学校。
(3)vt.( literary) if a sound cuts through silence or noise, it is heard because it is loud 穿过,穿透◆A piercing shriek cut through the silence. 刺耳的尖叫声打破了寂静。
◆The bitter wind cut through his jacket.cut up:⑴vt. to divide sth into small pieces with a knife切碎,剁碎◆He cut up the meat on his plate.◆He cut the paper up into little pi eces⑵vt. to cause sb to be emotionally upset使难过◆This news has cut him up.◆She was pretty cut up about them leaving. 他们这一走使她伤心极了。