基于VB扫雷游戏程序设计

计算机图形学课程设计——扫雷游戏程序设计《计算机图形学》课程设计报告VC++扫雷游戏的程序设计专业班级：小组成员：指导老师：日期：2012年12月24日1、需求分析本课程设计实现类似于Windows XP操作系统自带的扫雷游戏。

该设计以V isual C++ 6.0为开发环境， Windows 7/XP为程序运行平台。

在程序设计中，把整个雷区看成一个二维数组，把雷方块定义为具有所在雷区二维数组的行和列、当前状态、方块属性、历史状态的结构体，采用了MFC机制解决问题的方法。

整个游戏程序包括了布雷、扫雷过程和结果三个阶段，在处理鼠标响应事件中伴随着GDI绘图。

程序通过调试运行，实现简单的设计目标，满足扫雷游戏初学者的需要。

通过本课程设计，以便更好的巩固计算机图形学相关知识，掌握课程设计基本的方法和技巧，同时增加同学之间的团队合作精神以及培养分析问题、解决问题的能力。

2.总体设计2.1 功能概述扫雷游戏的游戏界面如图1所示。

在这个界面中，由众多面积均等的小方块所组成的区域称之为雷区，雷区的大小由用户设置的游戏等级决定。

图1游戏开始时，系统会在雷区中随机布下若干个地雷。

安放地雷的小方块称之为雷方块，其他的称之为非雷方块。

部署完毕后，系统会在其他非雷方块中填充一些数字。

某一个具体数字表示与其紧邻的8个方块中有多少雷方块。

玩家可以根据这些信息去判断是否可以鼠标点击方块，并把认为是地雷的方块打上标识。

当玩家将所有地雷找出后，其余的非雷方块区域都已打开，此时游戏结束。

在游戏过程中，一旦错误地打开了雷方块则立即失败，游戏结束。

游戏规则总结：●开始：按左键开始游戏，按按钮或菜单重新开始。

●左键：按下时，是雷则结束，非雷则显示数字。

●数字：代表此数字周围一圈八格中雷的个数。

●右键：奇次按下表示雷，偶数按下表示对上次的否定。

●结束：左键按到雷结束，找出全部雷结束。

在游戏开始后，雷区上方有两个计数器。

右边的计数器显示用户扫雷所花费的总时间，以秒为单位；左边的计数器显示当前还剩余多少个雷方块。

winXP扫雷游戏内存查看代码左图是获取的图形结果，右图是扫雷结果。

黑色圆点对应地雷Public Class Form1Private Declare Auto Function FindWindow Lib "user32.dll" (ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As IntPtrPrivate Declare Auto Function GetWindowThreadProcessId Lib"user32.dll" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByRef lpdwProcessId As Integer) As IntPtrPrivate Declare Auto Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32.dll" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Integer, ByVal bInheritHandle As Integer, ByVal dwProcessId As Integer) As IntPtrPublic Declare Function ReadProcessMemory Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As Integer, ByVal lpBaseAddress As Integer, ByVal lpBuffer() As Byte, ByVal nSize As Integer, ByRef lpNumberOfBytesWritten As Integer) As IntegerPublic Enum PROCESS_ACCESS As Integer' Specifies all possible access flags for the process object. PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = &H1F0FFF' Enables using the process handle in the CreateRemoteThread function' to create a thread in the process.PROCESS_CREATE_THREAD = &H2' Enables using the process handle as either the source or' target process in the DuplicateHandle function to duplicate a handle.PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE = &H40' Enables using the process handle in the GetExitCodeProcess and ' GetPriorityClass functions to read information from the process object.PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION = &H400' Enables using the process handle in the SetPriorityClass function to' set the priority class of the process.PROCESS_SET_INFORMATION = &H200' Enables using the process handle in the TerminateProcess function to' terminate the process.PROCESS_TERMINATE = &H1' Enables using the process handle in the VirtualProtectEx and ' WriteProcessMemory functions to modify the virtual memory of the process.PROCESS_VM_OPERATION = &H8' Enables using the process handle in the ReadProcessMemory function to' read from the virtual memory of the process.PROCESS_VM_READ = &H10' Enables using the process handle in the WriteProcessMemory function to' write to the virtual memory of the process.PROCESS_VM_WRITE = &H20' Enables using the process handle in any of the wait functions to wait' for the process to terminate.SYNCHRONIZE = &H100000End EnumPrivate Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.ClickDim buf(0) As ByteDim hWnd As IntegerDim pid As IntegerDim bytesRead As IntegerDim ph As IntegerDim X(0) As ByteDim Y(0) As ByteDim curProcess As Process = Process.GetCurrentProcess()Me.TextBox2.Text = ""hWnd = FindWindow(vbNullString, "扫雷")GetWindowThreadProcessId(hWnd, pid)ph = OpenProcess(PROCESS_ACCESS.PROCESS_VM_READ, False, pid) ReadProcessMemory(ph, &H10056A8, X, 1, bytesRead)ReadProcessMemory(ph, &H10056A8, Y, 1, bytesRead)For k As Integer = 0 To (X(0) - 1) * 32 Step 32For j As Integer = 0 To Y(0) - 1ReadProcessMemory(ph, &H1005361 + k + j, buf, 1, bytesRead)If buf(0) = 143 ThenMe.TextBox2.Text += "●" + " "ElseMe.TextBox2.Text += "○" + " "End IfNextMe.TextBox2.Text += vbCrLfNextEnd SubEnd Class本文介绍了用Visual 开发聊天通信软件的实现过程。

扫雷游戏VB设计实现最终界面如下：显然只需完成三个窗体的设计即可，具体设计界面和代码如下：一、主窗体（form10）设计界面：主窗体（form10）的代码：Dim d(11, 11) As IntegerDim k As IntegerDim v(100) As Integer '定义全局变量'Private Sub Command1_Click(Index As Integer)Timer1.Enabled = True '当点击任意一个命令按钮时（即开始游戏），则启动计时器' i = Index \ 10 + 1j = Index Mod 10 + 1 '将二维数组的元素与命令按钮一一对应'If d(i, j) = 1 Then '判断是否点到地雷'Timer1.Enabled = False '关闭计时器,游戏结束'For i = 1 To 10For j = 1 To 10n = 10 * (i - 1)m = j - 1If d(i, j) = 1 ThenCommand1.Item(m + n).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path & "\2.jpg") '在按钮上显示地雷图片'End IfForm1.Show '弹出子窗体1（判断输赢）'Next jNext iElseIf v(Index) = Index + 1 Then '判断是否插上红旗或是问号图片'Command1.Item(Index).Picture = LoadPicture() '清除图片'Command1.Item(Index).Caption = f(i, j) '调用函数，显示周围地雷数'Command1.Item(Index).Enabled = False '将按钮设为不可用'Label7.Caption = Val(Label7.Caption) + 1v(Index) = 0End Ifh = s(i, j) '调用函数，显示周围的情况（边界）'For Y = 0 To 99If v(Y) = Y + 1 ThenCommand1.Item(Y).Enabled = True '如果是按钮插上了红旗则将按钮设置为可用'End IfNext YEnd IfFor k = 0 To 99If Command1.Item(k).Enabled = False Thenp = p + 1 '统计扫过的按钮个数'If p = 90 ThenFor Y = 0 To 100v(Y) = 0Next Y '将数组v的元素重新置0（此步目的为实现重玩而设）'Form2.Show '如果等于90个则结束游戏，弹出子窗体2（赢了）'End IfEnd IfNext kEnd SubPrivate Sub Command1_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)If Button = 2 Then '右击鼠标'If v(Index) <> Index + 1 Then '判断是否已插上红旗'Command1.Item(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path & "\1.jpg") '插上红旗'v(Index) = Index + 1 '给数组元素赋值，以此实现按钮图片的切换或显示状态'Label7.Caption = Val(Label7.Caption) - 1 '在标签7中显示插上的红旗个数'ElseCommand1.Item(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path & "\3.jpg") '将问号图片替换红旗'Label7.Caption = Val(Label7.Caption) + 1v(Index) = 0End IfEnd IfFor i = 1 To 10For j = 1 To 10If d(i, j) = 1 Thenn = 10 * (i - 1)m = j - 1If v(m + n) = m + n + 1 Then c = c + 1If c = 10 ThenFor Y = 0 To 100v(Y) = 0Next Y '将数组v的元素重新置0（此步目的为实现重玩而设）'Form2.Show '如果等于90个则结束游戏，弹出子窗体2（赢了）'End IfEnd IfNext jNext iEnd SubPrivate Sub Form_Load()k = 0For i = 1 To 10For j = 1 To 10d(i, j) = 0 '将数组元素置0'Next jNext iDo While n <> 10Randomizei = Int(10 * Rnd + 1)j = Int(10 * Rnd + 1)If d(i, j) = 0 Then d(i, j) = 1: n = n + d(i, j) '产生十个随机数，即相当于十个地雷'Loopbel7.Caption = 10bel2.Caption = 0bel3.Caption = 0End SubFunction f(i, j) '定义一个函数求一个区域周围地雷的个数'f = f + d(i - 1, j - 1) + d(i - 1, j) + d(i - 1, j + 1) + d(i, j - 1)f = f + d(i, j + 1) + d(i + 1, j - 1) + d(i + 1, j) + d(i + 1, j + 1)End FunctionFunction s(i, j) '定义一个函数显示点击区域周围的情况（即边界）' For Y = 0 To 100If v(Y) = Y + 1 ThenCommand1.Item(Y).Enabled = False '如插上了红旗，则将按钮先设为不可用'End IfNext YIf f(i, j) <> 0 Then '函数嵌套，调用函数判断周围是否无地雷'n = 10 * (i - 1)m = j - 1Command1.Item(m + n).Picture = LoadPicture()Command1.Item(n + m).Caption = f(i, j)Command1.Item(n + m).Enabled = False '清除图片，显示地雷数，设置按钮不可用'ElseFor a = i - 1 To i + 1For b = j - 1 To j + 1If a <> 0 And b <> 11 And a <> 11 And b <> 0 Thenn = 10 * (a - 1)m = b - 1If Command1.Item(n + m).Enabled = True ThenCommand1.Item(m + n).Picture = LoadPicture()Command1.Item(n + m).Caption = f(a, b)Command1.Item(n + m).Enabled = False '清除图片，显示地雷数，设置按钮不可用'h = s(a, b) '调用函数本身，即实现递归'End IfEnd IfNext bNext aEnd IfEnd FunctionPrivate Sub Timer1_Timer() '设计一个计时器'Label2.Caption = Val(Label2.Caption) + 1Label3.Caption = Val(Label2.Caption) \ 60 + Val(Label3.Caption)Label2.Caption = Val(Label2.Caption) Mod 60End Sub二、子窗体一（form1）界面如下：子窗体一（form1）的代码：Private Sub Command1_Click()Unload Form10Unload form1Form10.ShowEnd SubPrivate Sub Command2_Click()Unload Form10Unload form1End SubPrivate Sub Command3_Click()For i = 0 To 99mand1.Item(i).Picture = LoadPicture() mand1.Item(i).Caption = ""mand1.Item(i).Enabled = TrueNext ibel7.Caption = 10bel2.Caption = 0bel3.Caption = 0Unload form1End Sub三、子窗体（form2）界面如下：子窗体二（form2）的代码：Private Sub Command1_Click()Unload Form10Form10.ShowUnload form2End SubPrivate Sub Command2_Click()Unload Form10Unload form2End SubPrivate Sub Command3_Click()For i = 0 To 99mand1.Item(i).Picture = LoadPicture()mand1.Item(i).Caption = ""mand1.Item(i).Enabled = TrueNext iUnload form2bel7.Caption = 10bel2.Caption = 0bel3.Caption = 0End Sub注释：共三个窗体（这里是form10、form1、form2）、三个标签（这里是label2、label3、label7）设计时，根据具体的情况对应修改即可。

VB扫雷小游戏一．编程目的二．编程思路1.新建command_up和label_down控件2.用load加载控件3.根据雷区的X、Y、以及难度进行随机布雷。

4.统计每一个label周围雷的数量并作为label的caption。

5.在单击command的时候显示label6.在右击command的时候进行标记7.在label上左右键同时按下的时候检查已标记雷的数量与label显示的数量是否一致。

三．界面设计四.代码设计Dim Start_Time, End_TimeDim Area_X%, Area_Y%, Area%, Area_List()Dim Current_Mine%Dim Difficulty#Dim Continue_Flag%, Success_Flag%, LeftAndRight_Flag%Dim Near_ListDim Mine_CountPrivate Sub Command_End_Click()EndEnd SubPrivate Sub Delete_Item(List(), Index As Integer)Dim i%For i = LBound(List) + Index - 1 To UBound(List) - 1List(i) = List(i + 1)Next i'防止100%的困难度If UBound(List) > LBound(List) Then ReDim Preserve List(LBound(List) To UBound(List) - 1) End SubPrivate Sub Command_retry_Click()'卸载For i = 1 To AreaUnload Label_Down(i)Unload Command_Up(i)Next iCommand_Start.Caption = "开始游戏"Call Command_Start_ClickEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Up_Click(Index As Integer)Success_Flag = 1If Continue_Flag = 1 ThenIf Timer1.Enabled = False Then Call Command_Start_ClickIf Label_Down(Index).Caption = "X" ThenSuccess_Flag = 0Continue_Flag = 0For i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbRed Then'标记雷正确Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_correct.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbGreen Then'标记雷错误Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_wrong.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseCommand_Up(i).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueEnd IfNext iTimer1.Enabled = Falsetemp = MsgBox("Game Over !", vbOKOnly, "游戏结束")ElseIf Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption) > 0 ThenCommand_Up(Index).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(Index).Visible = TrueElse'如果等于0的话应该将周边的清零Command_Up(Index).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(Index).Visible = Truej = IndexFor i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If j + Near_List(i) > 0 And j + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(j).Left) <= Label_Down(j).Width And Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(j).Top) <= Label_Down(j).Height Then'判断是否有雷If Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).BackColor = vbGreen And Command_Up(j + Near_List(i)).Visible = True ThenCall Command_Up_Click(j + Near_List(i)) '注意此处循环调用的时候一定要避免陷入死循环End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd If'检查是否游戏成功For i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Label_Down(i).Caption <> "X" ThenSuccess_Flag = 0Exit ForEnd IfNext iIf Success_Flag = 1 ThenIf Continue_Flag = 1 ThenTimer1.Enabled = FalseFor i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbRed Then'标记雷正确Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_correct.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbGreen Then'标记雷错误Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_wrong.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseCommand_Up(i).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueEnd IfNext itemp = MsgBox("恭喜，扫雷成功！" & vbCrLf & "耗时：" & Mid(Label_Time.Caption, 4) & vbCrLf & "鸣谢：平方X O(∩_∩)O~", vbOKOnly, "成功") End IfContinue_Flag = 0 '提示一次后结束，防止在调用Command_Click事件中重复提示End IfEnd IfCommand_Start.SetFocusEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Start_Click()If Command_Start.Caption = "开始游戏" ThenCommand_Start.Caption = "重新开始"Continue_Flag = 1Timer1.Enabled = TrueDifficulty = Val(Text_Difficulty.Text) / 100Area_X = Val(Text_X.Text)Area_Y = Val(Text_Y.Text)Area = Area_X * Area_Y'初始化这里进行二次初始化的原因是如果在之前的运行中对字体进行了改变，将有可能造成此处的控件大小发生变化With Picture_show.Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10.Height = 750 * 10.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10 / IIf(Area_X > Area_Y, Area_X, Area_Y).FontSize = 25 * (.Width / 750) '会自动缩放，必须先设置了.Height = 750 * 10 / IIf(Area_X > Area_Y, Area_X, Area_Y).Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = Label_Down(0).Width.Height = Label_Down(0).Height.Visible = FalseEnd WithReDim Near_List(1 To 8)Near_List(1) = 0 - 1 - Area_YNear_List(2) = 0 - 0 - Area_YNear_List(3) = 0 + 1 - Area_YNear_List(4) = 0 - 1Near_List(5) = 0 + 1Near_List(6) = 0 - 1 + Area_YNear_List(7) = 0 - 0 + Area_YNear_List(8) = 0 + 1 + Area_Y'如果在列表中有相等的元素将有可能造成统计雷的数目错误For i = 1 To 8For j = i + 1 To 8If Near_List(i) = Near_List(j) Then Near_List(i) = 0Next jNext iArea_temp = 0For Y = 1 To Area_Y'加载labelFor X = 1 To Area_XArea_temp = Area_temp + 1Load Label_Down(Area_temp)With Label_Down(Area_temp).Left = Label_Down(0).Left + Label_Down(0).Width * ((Area_temp -1) Mod Area_Y).Top = Label_Down(0).Top + Label_Down(0).Height * ((Area_temp -1) \ Area_Y).BackColor = vbGreen.Visible = False.Alignment = 2.Font = .FontBoldEnd With'加载commandLoad Command_Up(Area_temp)With Command_Up(Area_temp)'对列数求余的话就是在这一行第几个了.Left = Command_Up(0).Left + Command_Up(0).Width * ((Area_temp - 1) Mod Area_Y)'整除列数的话可以确定第几行.Top = Command_Up(0).Top + Command_Up(0).Height * ((Area_temp - 1) \ Area_Y).Visible = TrueEnd WithNext XNext YReDim Area_List(1 To Area)For i = 1 To AreaArea_List(i) = iNext i' 随即布雷RandomizeMine_Count = Val(Text_Mine_Count.Text)For i = 1 To Mine_CountCurrent_Mine = Int(Rnd * (UBound(Area_List) - LBound(Area_List) + 1) + 1) '在数组中随机一个，注意此处2个+1的必要性和准确性Label_Down(Area_List(Current_Mine)).BackColor = vbRed '将该位置标记为雷Call Delete_Item(Area_List, Current_Mine) '删除该位置，防止再次标记Next i'检查雷的数目For j = 1 To AreaIf Label_Down(j).BackColor = vbRed ThenLabel_Down(j).Caption = "X"ElseMine_Number = 0For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If j + Near_List(i) > 0 And j + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(j).Left) <= Label_Down(j).Width And Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(j).Top) <= Label_Down(j).Height Then'判断是否有雷If Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).BackColor = vbRed ThenMine_Number = Mine_Number + 1End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iLabel_Down(j).Caption = Mine_NumberEnd IfNext jStart_Time = Now()ElseIf Command_Start.Caption = "重新开始" ThenCall Command_retry_ClickEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Up_MouseDown(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)If Button = 2 ThenIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = "X"Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)ElseIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "X" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = "?"Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\Unknown.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)ElseIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "?" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = ""Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture("") End IfEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Form_Load()With Picture_show.Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10.Height = 750 * 10.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd With'加载计时器Timer1.Enabled = FalseTimer1.Interval = 100'加载滚动条With HScroll_Difficulty.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 0.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Area_X.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 1.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Area_Y.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 1.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Mine_Count.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 0.Value = 10End With'由于很多数据不方便处理，索性让其禁用了Text_Difficulty.Enabled = FalseText_Mine_Count.Enabled = FalseText_X.Enabled = FalseText_Y.Enabled = FalseEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_X_Change()Text_X.Text = HScroll_Area_X.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_X_Scroll()Text_X.Text = HScroll_Area_X.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_Y_Change()Text_Y.Text = HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_Y_Scroll()Text_Y.Text = HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Difficulty_Change()Text_Difficulty.Text = HScroll_Difficulty.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Difficulty_Scroll()Text_Difficulty.Text = HScroll_Difficulty.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Mine_Count_Change()Text_Mine_Count.Text = HScroll_Mine_Count.ValueHScroll_Difficulty.Value = HScroll_Mine_Count.Value / (HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value) * 100End SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Mine_Count_Scroll()Text_Mine_Count.Text = HScroll_Mine_Count.ValueHScroll_Difficulty.Value = HScroll_Mine_Count.Value / (HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value) * 100End SubPrivate Sub Label_Down_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" And Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "?" ThenCommand_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Picture = LoadPicture("")End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd SubPrivate Sub label_down_MouseDown(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)If LeftAndRight_Flag + Button = 3 Then '双击完成Mine_Number = Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption)Mark_mine_number = 0For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption = "X" ThenMark_mine_number = Mark_mine_number + 1End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iIf Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption) - Mark_mine_number <= 0 Then '已全部标出，自动点开For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" ThenCall Command_Up_Click(Index + Near_List(i))End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iElse '如果没有全部标注的话应该显示一下嘛For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" ThenCommand_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\xia.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd IfElseLeftAndRight_Flag = Button'Print LeftAndRight_FlagEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Timer1_Timer()LeftAndRight_Flag = 0End_Time = Now()spend_time = (End_Time - Start_Time) * 10 ^ 5Label_Time.Caption = "时间：" & Format(Int(spend_time) \ (60 * 60), "00") & ":" & Format((Int(spend_time) Mod (60 * 60)) \ 60, "00") & ":" & Format(Int(spend_time) Mod 60, "00") & "." & Format(Int((spend_time - Int(spend_time)) * 1000), "000")End Sub五．软件截图1 2 3。

VB扫雷小游戏一．编程目的二．编程思路1.新建command_up和label_down控件2.用load加载控件3.根据雷区的X、Y、以及难度进行随机布雷。

4.统计每一个label周围雷的数量并作为label的caption。

5.在单击command的时候显示label6.在右击command的时候进行标记7.在label上左右键同时按下的时候检查已标记雷的数量与label显示的数量是否一致。

三．界面设计四.代码设计Dim Start_Time, End_TimeDim Area_X%, Area_Y%, Area%, Area_List()Dim Current_Mine%Dim Difficulty#Dim Continue_Flag%, Success_Flag%, LeftAndRight_Flag%Dim Near_ListDim Mine_CountPrivate Sub Command_End_Click()EndEnd SubPrivate Sub Delete_Item(List(), Index As Integer)Dim i%For i = LBound(List) + Index - 1 To UBound(List) - 1List(i) = List(i + 1)Next i'防止100%的困难度If UBound(List) > LBound(List) Then ReDim Preserve List(LBound(List) To UBound(List) - 1) End SubPrivate Sub Command_retry_Click()'卸载For i = 1 To AreaUnload Label_Down(i)Unload Command_Up(i)Next iCommand_Start.Caption = "开始游戏"Call Command_Start_ClickEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Up_Click(Index As Integer)Success_Flag = 1If Continue_Flag = 1 ThenIf Timer1.Enabled = False Then Call Command_Start_ClickIf Label_Down(Index).Caption = "X" ThenSuccess_Flag = 0Continue_Flag = 0For i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbRed Then'标记雷正确Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_correct.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbGreen Then'标记雷错误Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_wrong.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseCommand_Up(i).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueEnd IfNext iTimer1.Enabled = Falsetemp = MsgBox("Game Over !", vbOKOnly, "游戏结束")ElseIf Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption) > 0 ThenCommand_Up(Index).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(Index).Visible = TrueElse'如果等于0的话应该将周边的清零Command_Up(Index).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(Index).Visible = Truej = IndexFor i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If j + Near_List(i) > 0 And j + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(j).Left) <= Label_Down(j).Width And Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(j).Top) <= Label_Down(j).Height Then'判断是否有雷If Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).BackColor = vbGreen And Command_Up(j + Near_List(i)).Visible = True ThenCall Command_Up_Click(j + Near_List(i)) '注意此处循环调用的时候一定要避免陷入死循环End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd If'检查是否游戏成功For i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Label_Down(i).Caption <> "X" ThenSuccess_Flag = 0Exit ForEnd IfNext iIf Success_Flag = 1 ThenIf Continue_Flag = 1 ThenTimer1.Enabled = FalseFor i = 1 To AreaIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbRed Then'标记雷正确Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_correct.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseIf Command_Up(i).Visible = True And Command_Up(i).Caption = "X" And Label_Down(i).BackColor = vbGreen Then'标记雷错误Command_Up(i).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine_wrong.gif", , , Command_Up(i).Width, Command_Up(i).Height)Command_Up(i).Visible = TrueLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueElseCommand_Up(i).Visible = FalseLabel_Down(i).Visible = TrueEnd IfNext itemp = MsgBox("恭喜，扫雷成功！" & vbCrLf & "耗时：" & Mid(Label_Time.Caption, 4) & vbCrLf & "鸣谢：平方X O(∩_∩)O~", vbOKOnly, "成功") End IfContinue_Flag = 0 '提示一次后结束，防止在调用Command_Click事件中重复提示End IfEnd IfCommand_Start.SetFocusEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Start_Click()If Command_Start.Caption = "开始游戏" ThenCommand_Start.Caption = "重新开始"Continue_Flag = 1Timer1.Enabled = TrueDifficulty = Val(Text_Difficulty.Text) / 100Area_X = Val(Text_X.Text)Area_Y = Val(Text_Y.Text)Area = Area_X * Area_Y'初始化这里进行二次初始化的原因是如果在之前的运行中对字体进行了改变，将有可能造成此处的控件大小发生变化With Picture_show.Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10.Height = 750 * 10.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10 / IIf(Area_X > Area_Y, Area_X, Area_Y).FontSize = 25 * (.Width / 750) '会自动缩放，必须先设置了.Height = 750 * 10 / IIf(Area_X > Area_Y, Area_X, Area_Y).Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = Label_Down(0).Width.Height = Label_Down(0).Height.Visible = FalseEnd WithReDim Near_List(1 To 8)Near_List(1) = 0 - 1 - Area_YNear_List(2) = 0 - 0 - Area_YNear_List(3) = 0 + 1 - Area_YNear_List(4) = 0 - 1Near_List(5) = 0 + 1Near_List(6) = 0 - 1 + Area_YNear_List(7) = 0 - 0 + Area_YNear_List(8) = 0 + 1 + Area_Y'如果在列表中有相等的元素将有可能造成统计雷的数目错误For i = 1 To 8For j = i + 1 To 8If Near_List(i) = Near_List(j) Then Near_List(i) = 0Next jNext iArea_temp = 0For Y = 1 To Area_Y'加载labelFor X = 1 To Area_XArea_temp = Area_temp + 1Load Label_Down(Area_temp)With Label_Down(Area_temp).Left = Label_Down(0).Left + Label_Down(0).Width * ((Area_temp -1) Mod Area_Y).Top = Label_Down(0).Top + Label_Down(0).Height * ((Area_temp -1) \ Area_Y).BackColor = vbGreen.Visible = False.Alignment = 2.Font = .FontBoldEnd With'加载commandLoad Command_Up(Area_temp)With Command_Up(Area_temp)'对列数求余的话就是在这一行第几个了.Left = Command_Up(0).Left + Command_Up(0).Width * ((Area_temp - 1) Mod Area_Y)'整除列数的话可以确定第几行.Top = Command_Up(0).Top + Command_Up(0).Height * ((Area_temp - 1) \ Area_Y).Visible = TrueEnd WithNext XNext YReDim Area_List(1 To Area)For i = 1 To AreaArea_List(i) = iNext i' 随即布雷RandomizeMine_Count = Val(Text_Mine_Count.Text)For i = 1 To Mine_CountCurrent_Mine = Int(Rnd * (UBound(Area_List) - LBound(Area_List) + 1) + 1) '在数组中随机一个，注意此处2个+1的必要性和准确性Label_Down(Area_List(Current_Mine)).BackColor = vbRed '将该位置标记为雷Call Delete_Item(Area_List, Current_Mine) '删除该位置，防止再次标记Next i'检查雷的数目For j = 1 To AreaIf Label_Down(j).BackColor = vbRed ThenLabel_Down(j).Caption = "X"ElseMine_Number = 0For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If j + Near_List(i) > 0 And j + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(j).Left) <= Label_Down(j).Width And Abs(Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(j).Top) <= Label_Down(j).Height Then'判断是否有雷If Label_Down(j + Near_List(i)).BackColor = vbRed ThenMine_Number = Mine_Number + 1End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iLabel_Down(j).Caption = Mine_NumberEnd IfNext jStart_Time = Now()ElseIf Command_Start.Caption = "重新开始" ThenCall Command_retry_ClickEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Command_Up_MouseDown(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)If Button = 2 ThenIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = "X"Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\mine.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)ElseIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "X" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = "?"Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\Unknown.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)ElseIf Command_Up(Index).Caption = "?" ThenCommand_Up(Index).Caption = ""Command_Up(Index).Picture = LoadPicture("") End IfEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Form_Load()With Picture_show.Left = 200.Top = 200.Width = 750 * 10.Height = 750 * 10.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Command_Up(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd WithWith Label_Down(0).Left = Picture_show.Left.Top = Picture_show.Top.Width = Picture_show.Width / 10.Height = Picture_show.Height / 10.FontSize = 1 '防止自动缩放.Visible = FalseEnd With'加载计时器Timer1.Enabled = FalseTimer1.Interval = 100'加载滚动条With HScroll_Difficulty.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 0.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Area_X.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 1.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Area_Y.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 1.Value = 10End WithWith HScroll_Mine_Count.LargeChange = 5.SmallChange = 1.Max = 100.Min = 0.Value = 10End With'由于很多数据不方便处理，索性让其禁用了Text_Difficulty.Enabled = FalseText_Mine_Count.Enabled = FalseText_X.Enabled = FalseText_Y.Enabled = FalseEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_X_Change()Text_X.Text = HScroll_Area_X.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_X_Scroll()Text_X.Text = HScroll_Area_X.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_Y_Change()Text_Y.Text = HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Area_Y_Scroll()Text_Y.Text = HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Max = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Difficulty_Change()Text_Difficulty.Text = HScroll_Difficulty.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Difficulty_Scroll()Text_Difficulty.Text = HScroll_Difficulty.ValueHScroll_Mine_Count.Value = HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value / 100 * HScroll_Difficulty.ValueEnd SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Mine_Count_Change()Text_Mine_Count.Text = HScroll_Mine_Count.ValueHScroll_Difficulty.Value = HScroll_Mine_Count.Value / (HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value) * 100End SubPrivate Sub HScroll_Mine_Count_Scroll()Text_Mine_Count.Text = HScroll_Mine_Count.ValueHScroll_Difficulty.Value = HScroll_Mine_Count.Value / (HScroll_Area_X.Value * HScroll_Area_Y.Value) * 100End SubPrivate Sub Label_Down_MouseUp(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" And Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "?" ThenCommand_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Picture = LoadPicture("")End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd SubPrivate Sub label_down_MouseDown(Index As Integer, Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)If LeftAndRight_Flag + Button = 3 Then '双击完成Mine_Number = Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption)Mark_mine_number = 0For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption = "X" ThenMark_mine_number = Mark_mine_number + 1End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iIf Val(Label_Down(Index).Caption) - Mark_mine_number <= 0 Then '已全部标出，自动点开For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" ThenCall Command_Up_Click(Index + Near_List(i))End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iElse '如果没有全部标注的话应该显示一下嘛For i = 1 To 8'判断控件是否存在If Index + Near_List(i) > 0 And Index + Near_List(i) <= Area Then'判断是否相邻If Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Left -Label_Down(Index).Left) <= Label_Down(Index).Width And Abs(Label_Down(Index + Near_List(i)).Top -Label_Down(Index).Top) <= Label_Down(Index).Height Then'判断是否有标记雷If Command_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Caption <> "X" ThenCommand_Up(Index + Near_List(i)).Picture = LoadPicture(App.Path + "\pictures\xia.gif", , , Command_Up(Index).Width, Command_Up(Index).Height)End IfEnd IfEnd IfNext iEnd IfElseLeftAndRight_Flag = Button'Print LeftAndRight_FlagEnd IfEnd SubPrivate Sub Timer1_Timer()LeftAndRight_Flag = 0End_Time = Now()spend_time = (End_Time - Start_Time) * 10 ^ 5Label_Time.Caption = "时间：" & Format(Int(spend_time) \ (60 * 60), "00") & ":" & Format((Int(spend_time) Mod (60 * 60)) \ 60, "00") & ":" & Format(Int(spend_time) Mod 60, "00") & "." & Format(Int((spend_time - Int(spend_time)) * 1000), "000")End Sub五．软件截图1 2 3。

编号毕业论文题目用VB实现一个简单的游戏学生姓名学号学院专业班级指导教师用VB实现一个简单的游戏摘要当前,随着计算机应用及网络的的深入普及,越来越多的政府部门、厂矿企业、学校等单位及个人都拥有了自己的计算机,计算机不仅在工作方面给人们以很大的帮助,还给人们带来了多种的娱乐享受.,操作系统自带的游戏也起到了很大的娱乐作用,而且它的开发成本小,所以小游戏的开发在这种形势下就应运而生,它的开发主要采用VC++ ,VB 等编程语言.本设计采用VB编写,VB一直以来被认为有以下优缺点:优点是上手快、开发效率高;缺点是能力有限,运行效率低.这正是有些软件把VB做为首选语言,而有些软件肯定不会用VB做的原因.而很多VC,DELPHI的程序员都认为VB里搞开发不自由.的确,简单和功能强大这两者本身就是一对矛盾.扫雷游戏是操作系统中的一个主要的益智类游戏. 用户对鼠标进行操作,单击鼠标左键为踩雷,单击鼠标左键在标记,疑问,空白三种状态中循环,同时单击鼠标左右键为踩单击点在内的周围九格内所有没有标记为已标记的所有格子.同时程序从你单击第一次时开始计时,到胜利或引爆地雷终结.结束后单击开始按钮重新开始游戏.这款游戏实现了开发人类大脑思维的目的.关键词VB，扫雷游戏Realizes a simple game with VBAbstractFront, is applied along with the calculator and network of of the thorough universality, more and more governments section, factory mineral business enterprise, school...etc. unit and individual all owned own calculator, the calculator is not only to give people in the aspects of working with the very big help, returning to people brought various amusements enjoys., the operate system also rose from the game that take very big amusement function, and it of the cost of development is small, so the development of the get-away drama under this kind of situation emerge with the tide of the times, it of main adoption in development VC++, VB etc. plait distance language.This design adoption VB plait writes, the VB hases been passing for to have since then below merit and shortcoming:The advantage is to undertakes quick, development the efficiency is high;The weakness is an ability limited, circulate the efficiency low.This exactly some softwares is used as a reason for choose the language, but some softwares is affirmative and do with the VB of VBs.And a lot of VCs, the DELPHI procedure member thinks the VB in make the development not free. Really, it is simple to is strong and big with the function this both oneself is an one rightness antinomy.The mine clearance game is an operate system inside of a grows in wisdom a game primarily. The customer proceeds the operation to the rat mark, the left key in mark in rat in single shot is for trampling the thunder, the single shot rat marks the left key in marking, question, blank three kinds of appearances circulating, the single shot rat marks or so key as to trample at the same time the single shot orders the surroundings in inside nine the marking had in spaceses are already all blanks of the marking.At the same time procedure is from you single shot first time hour starts accounting, arrive victory or set off the land mine end.Ending the single shot in empress starts pressing button restarting the game.This game realizes the purpose of the human brain in development thought.Key words:VB，The mine clearance game目录1引言 (4)2 Visual Basic概况 (5)2.1 VB简介 (5)2.2 本设计运用的技术 (5)3可行性分析 (6)4总体设计 (7)4.1设计构想 (7)4.2流程规划 (7)5详细设计 (9)5.1画面规划 (9)5.2 设计过程 (10)5.2.1 添加菜单 (10)5.2.2 自定义窗体设计 (10)5.2.3 关于窗体设计 (15)5.3 运行界面 (15)6系统测试 (17)结束语 (18)参考文献 (19)附录 (20)1引言本论文研究的是以Visual Basic 6.0为开发环境,设计并开发一款扫雷游戏,其功能类似于Windows操作系统自带的扫雷游戏｡论文首先介绍了制作游戏的整体思路及整个游戏设计的流程规划,然后介绍了雷区的布置及地雷随机产生的实现方法;重点介绍了在游戏过程中各事件的处理,其中又以鼠标事件和清除未靠近地雷区方块这两方面最为重要,鼠标事件是利用鼠标所发出的信息了解使用者的意图,进而做出相对应的动作,而清除未靠近地雷区方块由于引进了“递归”这个概念而使其简单化｡扫雷游戏是WINDOWS系统自带的一个娱乐性的小游戏，在玩扫雷游戏的过程中也可以很好的培养耐心和细心，同时在无聊得时候可以用以休闲娱乐，如果我们自己也能动手做一个小程序来实现这个功能，自然能乐在其中。

扫雷游戏的程序设计及代码示例前言：扫雷游戏是一款经典的单人益智游戏，玩家需要根据数字提示，揭开地图上隐藏的地雷，同时避免触雷。

本文将讨论扫雷游戏的程序设计思路以及提供一个简单的代码示例。

一、程序设计思路1. 游戏界面设计：扫雷游戏的界面通常包含一个方格矩阵和一些按键/菜单选项。

方格矩阵用于显示地图的状态，每个方格可以是隐藏的、揭开的、插上旗帜、标有数字或地雷等状态。

2. 游戏逻辑设计：扫雷游戏逻辑包括生成地雷布局、计算数字提示及判断游戏胜负等。

在游戏开始时，需要根据设定的难度级别随机生成地雷布局，将地雷随机分布在方格矩阵中的某些位置。

数字提示根据地雷周围的方格中地雷的数量计算得出。

游戏胜利的条件是所有非地雷方格都被揭开。

3. 用户交互设计：扫雷游戏需要与用户进行交互，比如根据用户的点击操作揭开方格、插上旗帜并标记地雷、显示计时等功能。

用户输入的坐标和操作将触发相应的逻辑判断和更新。

二、代码示例以下是一个用Python语言实现的简单扫雷游戏代码示例，供参考：```pythonimport randomdef generate_board(size, num_mines):# 生成地雷布局board = [[' ' for _ in range(size)] for _ in range(size)]mines = random.sample(range(size*size), num_mines)for mine in mines:row = mine // sizecol = mine % sizeboard[row][col] = '*'return boarddef calculate_hints(board):# 计算数字提示size = len(board)for row in range(size):for col in range(size):if board[row][col] == ' ':count = 0for i in range(max(0, row-1), min(row+2, size)): for j in range(max(0, col-1), min(col+2, size)): if board[i][j] == '*':count += 1if count > 0:board[row][col] = str(count)def reveal_square(board, row, col):# 揭开方格if board[row][col] == '*':return False # 触雷elif board[row][col] == ' ':size = len(board)queue = [(row, col)]while queue:r, c = queue.pop(0)if board[r][c] == ' ':board[r][c] = '-'for i in range(max(0, r-1), min(r+2, size)):for j in range(max(0, c-1), min(c+2, size)): if board[i][j] != '-':queue.append((i, j))elif board[r][c].isdigit():board[r][c] = board[r][c]return Truedef print_board(board, show_mines=False):# 打印游戏界面size = len(board)print('-'*(4*size+1))for row in range(size):for col in range(size):if board[row][col] == '*' and not show_mines: print(' #', end='')else:print(' ' + board[row][col], end='')print(' ')print('-'*(4*size+1))def play_game(size, num_mines):# 游戏主体逻辑board = generate_board(size, num_mines)calculate_hints(board)print_board(board)while True:row = int(input('请输入要翻开的方格行号：')) - 1 col = int(input('请输入要翻开的方格列号：')) - 1 if not (0 <= row < size and 0 <= col < size):print('输入无效，请重新输入！')continueif not reveal_square(board, row, col):print('触雷！游戏结束！')print_board(board, show_mines=True)breakprint_board(board)# 主函数if __name__ == '__main__':print('欢迎来到扫雷游戏！')size = int(input('请输入地图大小：'))num_mines = int(input('请输入地雷数量：'))play_game(size, num_mines)```三、总结以上是一个简单的扫雷游戏代码示例，通过实现游戏界面设计、游戏逻辑设计和用户交互设计，实现了基本的扫雷功能。