SCI论文写作框架及英文常用句型模板
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sci写作句式以下是一些常用的SCI写作句式:1. "The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of X on Y." (本研究旨在探讨X对Y的影响。
)2. "The results indicate that X is a more effective treatment than Y for Z." (结果表明,X比Y更有效地治疗Z。
)3. "In this study, we found that X significantly improved Y in patients with Z." (在这项研究中,我们发现X显著改善了Z患者的Y。
)4. "Our data suggest that X may be a promising candidate for the treatment of Y." (我们的数据表明,X可能是治疗Y的有前途的候选者。
)5. "The results of this study demonstrate that X plays a critical role in the regulation of Y." (本研究的结果表明,X在调节Y中起着关键作用。
)6. "To our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate that X can regulate Y in Z." (据我们所知,这是第一项证明X可以调节Z中Y的研究。
)7. "Our findings support the hypothesis that X is essential for the development of Y." (我们的发现支持了X对Y的发展至关重要的假设。
一些英文sci论文常用的句式和短语Introducing your workThe study will begin by outlining...This study addresses a number of issues...Chapters X and X concentrate on...The following section sets out......to examine the research problem in detail...to shed light on a number of problem areas in current theoryThe paper presented here is based in part on an earlier study Defining the scope of your studyThe focus of the study is...The central question to be examined in this paper is...The study is important for a number of reasons:Present understanding of...is limited.Many authors would agree that...Previous studies have shown or suggested that...The problem has been much discussed in recent literature.This approach has a number of advantages: firstly,...The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that...A fuller discussion of...will appear in a later publication.Arguing for and againstThis point is particularly relevant to...This becomes clear when one examines...This lends weight to the argument that...Support for this interpretation comes from...To put it another way,...This raises the question whether...While it may well be valid that..., this study argues the importance of... This begs the question why...A serious drawback of this approach is...One of the prime failings of this theory or explanation is...Reviewing other workX's study is a textbook example of...X's work has had a profound influence on...The study contains a number of new and important insights:X makes a strong case for...X takes little or no account of...There is little evidence to suggest that...It is very much an oversimplification to...The study offers only cursory examination of...X gives a detailed if not always tenable analysis of...The authors' claim that...is not well founded.X's explanation is not implausible, if not entirely satisfactory.Analysis and explanationOne tentative proposal might be that...If, for the sake of argument, we assume...One of the most obvious consequences of...is...This would appear to be supported by...There is some evidence to suggest that...The importance of...is demonstrated clearly by...Although it may well be true that..., it is important not to overlook...It is important to distinguish carefully between...It is not necessarily the case that...The extent to which this reflects...is unclear.A more plausible explanation for or of...would...The reason for...is unknown, but...has been suggested by X as a possible factor. Summary and conclusionsConcluding this section, we can say that...Chapter X draws together the main findings of the paper.The study has gone some way towards understanding...A number of key issues have been addressed in this study.The results lend strong support to...This study has highlighted a number of problem areas in existing theory. While the initial findings are promising, further research is necessary.This raises a number of questions for future research.The results of this study suggest a number of new avenues for research.英文文章常用表达和写法1.xx 的特征在于: xx is characterized by…2.xx 的2 个重要特征是:Two critical characteristics of xx are …3.爱因斯坦指出xx 的特征如下:Einstein identified the following characteristicsof xx…4.Generally, … 一般来讲,原则上… 千万不要用in principle,此原则非彼原则也5.已经采用了:have adopted …6.近年来:in recent years7.over/during the past 10 years. 比如我们说SC 过去10 年间发展很快,用over,over 是一段时间的事儿;during 是事情发生在什么期间,有时间点的意思。
SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结1.引言句型:- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- With the rapid development of...- In the context of...- It is widely recognized that...2.目的句型:- The purpose of this study is to...- This research aims to...- The objective of this paper is to...3.方法句型:- The experimental design involves...- The research methodology employed in this study includes...4.结果句型:- The results indicate that...- It is evident from the findings that...- The study reveals that...- The data suggests that...5.讨论句型:- The current study has several implications for...- These results are consistent with previous research showing...- The findings of this study contribute to our understanding of...- The limitations of this study should be considered, such as...6.结论句型:- In conclusion...- To sum up...- Overall...- This study provides further evidence that...7.建议句型:- It is suggested that future research should focus on...- Further investigation is warranted to...8.引用句型:- According to (author's name), (quote)...- (Author's name) has argued that...- The literature suggests that...9.比较句型:- In contrast to...- On the other hand...- Similarly...10.解释句型:- This can be attributed to...- One possible explanation for this phenomenon is...- The results can be explained by...请注意,在撰写SCI论文时应避免直接复制粘贴以上句型,而是根据具体情况进行适当修改,以确保句子的流畅性和准确性。
Abstract:1.In this work,(design parameters) were investigated for (enhancing the conductivity) of(graphene-coatedcotton textiles).2.The (mechanical performance) of the fabrics was also investigated. The results showed that…3.(Electrical conductivity increased by approximately three orders of magnitude) with the increase in the number of(coating process from 1 to 20 cycles)4. (Electro-activity) was measured by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and scanning electrochemical microscopy.An increase( in electro-activity was observed) when the inactive GO was reduced to RGO.Introduction:1. …attracted a great deal of attention recent years due to its…as well as other…2….containing… have recently attracted much attention for their use in a wide range of applications, e specially…3. Different methods have been used for the production of …,and…was the fist method used to produce…However, the production by this method is not very effective,so other methods such as…have been developed…4. In this paper we have used a chemic al method to obtain…where (graphene oxide) is … to obtain …5.…have several advantages over conventional materials such as …, such as …And…. In addition,…For example….6.… have usually been obtained by … in contact with( solutions)…7.In the present work,… were obtained by…8.E-textiles are fabrics that enable computing, digital components(元件) and electronics to be embedded(嵌入)in them.Similar to classical electronics, construction of electronic capabilities on textile fibers requires use of conducting and semi-conducting materials(半导体). (套话)9.Electroconductive textiles can be made using( metal strands or metallic fibers mixed with textile fibers woven into the construction of the textile). However, because both( metals and classical semiconductors are stiff呆板material), they are not very suitable for textile fiber applications since (fibers are subjected to a high degree of stretch and bending during their application). There is also an interest in (semiconducting textiles), made by (impregnating normal textiles with intrinsically conducting polymers, carbon black, carbon nanotubes or metal-based powders). 10.But, the most widely used methods require (complex processes, expensivematerials )and pre-functionalization and have some disadvantage such as (lacking uniform coating, flexibility and durable wear resistance(耐用耐磨), which increase cost of production.)11... has been highly effective in producing…. However, this approach is limited by…On the other hand,…chemical reduction can be realized at…, which is extremely important for practical applications.12.In this paper, the fabrication of( electroconductive cotton textiles )was exploredusing graphene. GO was( deposited )on the surface of fabric through a(conventional dip and dry) approach.13. A lthough numerous studies have investigated effect of…, this is the first report onthe effect of…. The results are important for understanding and controlling … and their possible applications.14…. are highly attractive due to their intrinsic (本质)ability to form a variety of …by simply ….15…. has been accomplished by…,In contrast….16.The pure …retained the advantageous properties, such as …. However, the preparation of industrial quantities is presently impractical.17. In this study, we used …for pro ducing…by….Experimental:1.All reagents used were of analytical grade.(套话)2. …were supplied by…and their characteristics were…3….were used as received from…4.These are specific terms used in the field of textile industry and their meaning can be consulted in a textile glossary.(套话)5.(An Autolab PGSTAT302 potentiostat/galvanostat) was used to perform EIS analyses.EIS measurements were performed in the …range.6.The characterization by means of CV has been taken at different scan rates as previous authors have corroborated the influence of this parameter on the electrochemical response obtained.7. …was purchased from…. All other materials including …were supplied by….8. …(The cotton fabric) was dipped into the prepared dispersion(分散液), soaked for… at (roomtemperature )and then dried at … for 30 min.Because of the strong adsorption, the fabric was quickly coated by the ….9. The coating process was repeated … times in order to increase…adsorption.(套话)10. The ... samples were immersed in 100 ml aqueous solution of 25 mM reducingagents of ….11.The mixture was kept at t for.. min under constant stirring. The resulting fabricwas washed with a large amount of water several times to remove the excessive …. At the end, the samples were dried at 90 C for 30 min.12.Electrical surface resistivity of the fabrics was measured using( a standardtwo-probe method ) by means of Sa-Iran digital multimeter model 8515(数字万用电表)Results and discussion:1.FTIR-ATR measurements were performed to characterize GO powders as well as the RGO powders obtained after chemically reducing GO.2. (SEM)was used to observe the morphology of the (coatings obtained). Fig. shows the different (micrographs) obtained for the different RGO coated fabrics. Fig.shows micrographs of the … sample.3.In these two micrographs (RGO sheets deposited )on PES fibers can be seen. In general…4.Fig. shows micrographs of the … sample,where the presence of some particles can be observed on the surface of the fibers.5.Samples of …with… were also measured to compare the different values obtained6.the (impedance modulus (|Z|)) at the different frequencies for the different samples can be observed.(套话).7.However when the sample of …coated with GO was reduced, a decrease of |Z| of about seven orders of magnitude was obtained.8. It is worth mentioning that the values of |Z| increase with the decreasing frequency for the PES-1G sample.9. this would indicate a slight inductive behavior…10. Fig. shows different approach curves obtained in different parts of the fabricfor …samples. As can be seen in… the behavior changes completely from. In this case when the… approaches the surface of the sample, there is an increase inthe …. This indicates that the sample is …, since the sample is able to…11.In Fig.. analyses on the sample of … are shown. In this case … was also obtainedand averaged values of …were obtained for....12. The … between the different …does not play a role in this case, however, it hadsignificant effect on….13. Future work is currently being carried out to study the … of the samples by …in …14.The present approach for making( electroconductive graphenecoated cotton fabric )included two steps. The first was to( coat cotton fabric with GO by a simple dip and dry method). The second was( reduction of the GO deposited on the fabric to create electroconductive cotton fabric).15.The SEM micrographs of the GO-coated fabric are shown in Fig. It can be seenthat…,after coating fabric with GO, the inherence morphological structures of the cotton fibers( did not change) which was due to (very low thickness and sizeuniformity of GO nanosheets that homogeneously coated the fibers surface).However, (as indicated by arrows, a few white spots) can be observed in someparts of the fiber due to( incomplete exfoliation of graphite particles duringsynthesis process.)16.As, in particular, (color )can be potentially employed as a fast and intuitive(直觉)way for (easy detection and simple evaluation of deposition and reduction of GO), color changes of the treated fabrics were investigated by assessingreflectance spectra and color coordinates.17.… were measured and the results are presented in Table…In comparison with theoriginal cotton…18.After…, (tensile strength) of the fabrics treated with… wa s very similar to that ofthe( GOcoated fabric). However, significant decrease was observed in tensilestrength of the fabrics treated with ….The results demonstrated that the(reduction reaction )under different (reducing agents affected cellulosic structures of thecotton fibers.)19. With regard to the results of (surface resistance and mechanical properties), it canbe concluded that (reduction treatment of the GO-coated fabric by Na2S2O4 )did not cause any damage to the structure of cotton fibers, which confirmed itssuitability for practical applications. In addition, considering the large scaleproduction,( low price and its application in textile industry), especially in some industrial dyeing processes, …has a high potential for mass production of …. 20. …were dyed directly through a (dye-printing approach.)Briefly,… were passed through a …Temperature of the dye-bath was maintained at…21.… showed excellent (electrical conductivity )even after being water-washed. For example…22.The effect of (reduction time )on conductivity response was also studied. The datashowed that,with the increase in (reaction time from 1 to 30 min, surfaceresistance )decreased.23.The substantial decrease of resistance from 1 to 5 min, (respectively, demonstratedrapid removal of the most oxygen-functional groups of GO during the first stages of reduction).However, for the samples treated at 60 and 120 min,(surfaceresistance slightly increased), which may be due to( removal of some graphene nanosheets from surface of the fabric).Conclusions1. …fabrics were coated with graphene oxide (GO) and later it was reduced through a chemical method to obtain reduced graphene oxide (RGO).Samples with a different number of… were obtained and analyzed.2. (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ) showed the (diminution) of the bands attributed to oxidized groups after reducing GO to RGO.3. (Scanning electron microscopy )allowed the observation of sheets of RGO deposited on …fibers, although in general it was very difficult to ob serve the coatings formed.4. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), cyclic voltammetry (CV) and scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) showed the effective reduction of GO to RGO.5. With…(decrease )of the( electrical resistance )of about 7 orders of magnitude was observed when the ….6.More…(did not) produce a significant improvement in the (electrical) properties.7. With only one RGO coating, the contact between the different RGO sheets is not satisfactory and more layers are needed to improve this contact and obtain a material with good electrical and electrochemical properties.(套话)8. … by …showed the clear difference between levels of … and ….9. The electrochemical techniques used for the characterization indicate the need toapply several RGO coatings during the synthesis to obtain materials with the best electrical and electrochemical properties. (套话)10.Electroconductive cotton textiles were successfully prepared using graphene.( GOnanosheets )were deposited on the cotton fibers via( dip and dry )method followed by chemical reduction which caused their conversion into conductivegrapheme (套话).11.… was determined to be the best (reducing agent for achieving high levelof electrical conductivity) and 30 min reaction was enough for (complete reduction of graphene oxide).12.(Increasing the number of coating process )could result in significant improvement(in loading of GO )and thus increase in electrical conductivity of the(graphene-coated fabric).13.Considering (low cost, easy preparation, simple and effective coating), these(electroconductive) fabrics are expected to have high potential for being used in advanced applications such as(smart and E-textiles).14.In conclusion, …can be produced in industrial quantities by using ….。
sci写作句型在 SCI 论文写作中,常用的句型和框架可以帮助作者更好地组织和表达研究内容,提高论文的可读性和科学性。
以下是一些常用的句型和框架:1. 论文主题句型- We propose a new ... model and ... algorithm, which enables us to ... - This paper demonstrates the ability of ... to perform ... robustly and accurately.- We examine the effectiveness of ... in solving ...2. 理论基础、途径和方法句型- The problem we have outlined deals largely with the study of ... - We have conducted several sets of experiments to test the validity of ...- Our approach involves the use of ... techniques and tools.3. 研究结果句型- Our research has recorded valuable data about ...- Our findings suggest that ...- Our experiments have shown that ...- The results of our study have demonstrated that ...4. 影响和价值句型- This work has provided an explanation of ...- Our research has resulted in the solution of a ... problem.- The findings of this study have significant implications for thefield of ...- The results of our study have demonstrated the effectiveness of ...5. 背景介绍句型- Recent developments in ... have suggested that ...- The problem of ... has received significant attention in the literature.- The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of ...- Our study is motivated by the need to address the issue of ...这些句型和框架可以帮助作者更好地组织论文内容,提高可读性和科学性。
sci不同部分的常用句式一、引言科学论文是科学研究成果的重要形式之一,论文中的句式使用直接影响到读者对论文内容的理解和接受程度。
本文将以SCI论文不同部分为切入点,分别列举常用的句式,旨在帮助科研人员提高论文写作的质量和效率。
二、引言部分常用句式1. 简介研究背景和意义:- 过去几十年里,关于...的研究取得了显著进展。
(In the past few decades, significant progress has been made in the research on...)- 这项研究的重要性在于...(The significance of this study lies in...)- 目前,对于...的认识仍然不够充分。
(Currently, our understanding of... remains incomplete.)2. 表明研究目的和问题:- 本研究旨在探讨...的影响。
(The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of...)- 本文的主要问题是...(The main question addressed in this paper is...)- 我们的研究目标是...。
(Our research aims to...)3. 介绍研究方法和实验设计:- 采用了...的方法进行实验。
(The experiment was conducted using the method of...)- 在实验设计中,我们考虑了...的因素。
(In the experimental design, we took into account the factors of...)- 为了验证我们的假设,我们采用了...的实验方案。
(To test our hypothesis, we employed an experimental design of...)三、方法部分常用句式1. 描述实验对象或样本:- 本研究选择了...作为研究对象。
SCI论文写作中一些常用的句型总结在SCI论文写作中,以下是一些常用的句型总结:1.引言部分:- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- In view of the above considerations, it is necessary to...- The objective of this study is to...- Previous studies have shown that...- The main aim of this research is to...2.方法部分:- The experimental design employed in this study involved...- The samples were prepared by...- The data were collected/recorded/analyzed using...- A questionnaire was administered to...- Statistical analysis was performed using...3.结果部分:- The results of this study demonstrate/reveal/show...- It can be observed from the data that...- The findings indicate/suggest/support...- There was a significant difference between...- The results are consistent with previous studies.4.讨论部分:- The present study provides new insights into...- The implications of these findings are discussed in detail.- These results are in line with previous research.- The limitations of this study should be acknowledged.- Further research is needed to explore...5.结论部分:- In conclusion, this research hasshown/confirmed/established...- The findings of this study contribute to our understanding of...- These results have important implications for...- Future studies should consider...- According to Smith et al. (year), ...- In a recent study by Johnson (year), ...- Several studies have suggested that (Author, year; Author, year).以上是一些常用的SCI论文写作句型,享受您的写作!。
SCI写作框架和各部分要求及英文写作的语言技巧Writing Framework for SCI ArticlesI. IntroductionThe Introduction is an important section of the article as it is the first part that the reader will encounter. As such, it is essential that it grabs the reader’s attention and iswritten in a clear and concise manner. For this section, it is important to provide the reader with the necessary background information, as well as a clear rationale for the research. The introduction should also identify the research question or problem being investigated, and provide an outline of thearticle so that readers can quickly understand the structure and flow of the article.Language techniques:• Use shorter sentences and simpler words to make the information more accessible to readers.• Ut ilise rhetorical questions to engage the readers and encourage them to think more deeply about the article.• Provide clear transitions between ideas to ensure alogical flow of the ideas.• Use strong verbs and concise phrases to keep the section succinct yet informative.II. MethodsThe Methods section is where the reader will find out how the research was conducted. It should provide all the necessary details of the research design, such as the type of methodology used, as well as the data collection processes. The section should also include any tools used, such as questionnaires or surveys.Language techniques:• Use passive voice for a concise yet effective description of the research process.• Use strong verbs to describe the methods and techniques used.• Use direct language and avoid verbose phrases.III. ResultsThe Results section should include all the data collected during the research. It should provide key findings and results in a clear and concise manner. In addition, this section should also include any graphs or tables to make it easier for readers to understand the data.Language techniques:• Use appropriate technical terminology to ensure accuracy.• Provide accurate and precise descriptions of the data.• Use passive voice to describe t he results.IV. DiscussionThe Discussion section is where the authors can interpret the results and draw conclusions about the study. It should provide an analysis of the results, as well as an explanation of how the results relate to the research question or problem. This section should also include possible implications and suggestions for future research.Language techniques:• Use active verbs to describe the data analysis process.• Provide clear and logical explanations for the results.• Use precise and accurate language to ensure readers understand the implications of the results.• Use rhetorical questions to encourage readers to think more deeply about the findings.V. ConclusionThe Conclusion is the last section of the article, and summarises the key findings of the study. It should provide a brief overview of the research, as well as the conclusions drawn from the research. It should also provide a clear summary of the implications and suggestions for future research.Language techniques:• Us e strong and concise language to summarise the key findings.• Utilise rhetorical questions to engage readers and encourage further thought.• Use precise language to accurately summarise the research findings and implications.• Provide a clear and logica l conclusion to the article.。
SCI论文写作常用精彩句式汇总1.引言句:- In recent years, there has been growing interest in...- With the rapid advancement of technology, there is an increasing need for...- The issue of... has attracted considerable attention in both academia and industry.2.概括句:- In summary, it can be concluded that...- Overall, the findings suggest that...- Taken together, these results indicate that...3.解释原因句:- This can be attributed to...- The main factor contributing to... is...- The reason for this phenomenon can be explained by...4.分析结果句:- The results imply that...- It is evident from the data that...- The findings provide insight into...5.提出观点句:- It is worth noting that...- It can be argued that...6.强调句:- Importantly,...- Of particular significance is...- An important aspect to consider is...7.限定句:- However,...- Nevertheless,...- On the other hand,...8.总结句:- In conclusion, it is clear that...- To sum up,...- Therefore, it can be inferred that...9.建议句:- One possible solution to address this issue is... - It is advisable to...10.进一步研究句:- Future research should focus on...- There is a need for further investigation into...- It would be interesting to explore...注意,在写作过程中,应根据具体情况选择合适的句式,并结合适当的过渡词来使论文内容具有连贯性和逻辑性。
SCI论文写作框架及英文常用句型模板1.标题:明确论文的主题和目标。
2.摘要:简要介绍论文的内容、研究方法和主要结论,通常在200-300个词之间。
3.引言:介绍研究的背景和意义,阐述相关文献的研究进展,明确研究的目的和研究问题。
4.材料与方法:详细描述研究所采用的方法和实验设计,包括样本收集、实验设置、数据分析等。
5.结果:以文字和图表的形式呈现研究的主要结果,客观、简明地总结实验数据。
6.讨论:对结果进行解释和分析,比较实验结果和现有文献,指出研究的局限性,提出建议和展望。
7.结论:简明扼要地总结研究的主要发现,回答引言中提出的研究问题,强调研究的重要性和价值。
英文常用句型模板:1.引言部分:- Introduce the background of the study: "In recent years, there has been a growing interest in..."- State the importance of the research: "This study aims to address the gap in knowledge by..."- Outline the objectives of the study: "This study seeks to investigate..., and to determine the impact of..."2.材料与方法部分:- Describe the research design: "A cross-sectional study design was employed..."- Explain the selection of participants: "A sample size of n=200 was determined based on..."- Discuss the data collection procedure: "Data was collected through structured interviews..."- Detail the statistical analysis: "Descriptive statistics and inferential analyses were conducted using..."3.结果部分:- Present the findings: "The results showed that there was a significant difference between..."- Discuss the key trends or patterns: "This finding suggests a positive correlation between X and Y."- Highlight any unexpected or interesting results: "Contrary to our hypothesis, the study found that..."4.讨论部分:- Interpret the findings: "These results suggest that X may be a key factor influencing Y."- Identify the limitations of the study: "One potential limitation of this study is the small sample size."- Provide suggestions for future research: "Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of..."- Conclude the discussion: "In conclusion, this study contributes to the understanding of..."5.结论部分:- Summarize the main findings: "In summary, this study found that..."- Emphasize the significance of the research: "Thesefindings have important implications for..."- Discuss the potential applications of the results: "The findings of this study could be useful in..."以上是SCI论文写作的一般框架和常用句型模板,根据具体情况和论文要求,可以进行适当调整和修改。