Lesson13

冀教版英语七班级下册课文原文及翻译Lesson 13 Lesson 13 课文翻译Hi, Jenny. How is your school life going?嗨，詹妮，你的校内生活怎么样？Well, I am a little busy this term.这个学期我有点忙。

I have six classes every day.每天我有六节课。

My school days are very long.在校时间很长。

Me too. I also have six classes every day.我也是。

我每天也有六节课。

I start school at 8:00 a.m.我早上八点钟上课。

I usually finish at 5:00 p.m.通常下午五点放学It's a long day, but I like my school.漫长的一天，但是我喜爱我的学校。

My school subjects are so interesting.我们的学科都很好玩。

What subjects do you have?你学哪些课程？I have Chinese, English, math, history and some others.我学习语文，英语，数学，历史和其他科目。

P.E. is my favourite.我最喜爱体育课。

We always have a big sports meet twice a year.我们通常每两年进行一次大型运动会。

I often take part in the long jump.我常常参与跳远活动。

Last term I won first place!上学期我得了第一名！Wow! You're good at the long jump.哇！我擅长跳远。

Yeah! Thank you!是的，感谢！What subjects do you have?你学哪些课程？I have social studies, shop, math, French, English and art.我有社会讨论课，手工艺课，数学课，法语课，英语课和美术课。

新概念第二册Lesson 13 复习资料学习内容概览：1.复习be+副词短语的使用2.新学习定语从句的使用3.学习Lesson 134.讲解了Lesson 12的课后练习一．词汇拓展：1.group/teamA group of singers 一组歌唱选手A team of football players 一队足球运动员2.pop singerPop music 流行音乐Pop star歌星3.ClubReading club 读书俱乐部Volleyball club排球俱乐部4.performance------performGive a performance 作一场表演He performed in at a school show yesterday.昨天他在学校的一个节目中表演。

Recital 一场个人演出Execution =performance5.OccasionOn these occasions 在这样的场合6.at present目前7.All parts of the country 全国各地All parts of the world 世界各地8.most people大部分人Most of the people 这些人中的大部分9.As usual像往常一样As usual, he went for a walk after dinner.像往常一样，他晚饭后去散步了。

10.have a difficult time/have a happy time/have a hard time11.Keep order 维持秩序The police are busy keeping order.二．定语从句：（1）Jack is running after a thief.The thief took an old woman’s bag.Jack is running after a thief who/that took an old woman’s bag.The thief who/whom/that Jack is running after took an old woman’s bag.The thief Jack is running after took an old woman’s bag.注意连接词省略的情况。

Lesson 13 "It's only me' “是我，别害怕”课文After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a fancy-dress party with her husband. She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs. She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear.Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew that it must be the baker. She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small storeroom under the stairs. She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the storeroom was opened and a man entered. Mrs. Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying 'It's only me', but it was too late. The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him.New words and expressions 生词和短语costume n. 化装服consist v. 由……组成sheet n. 被单comfortable adj. 舒适的storeroom n. 储藏室electricity n. 电metre n. 电表pace n. 一步flee v. 逃走slam v. 砰地关上译文理查兹夫人等丈夫上班走后，把孩子送去上学，然后来到楼上自己的卧室。

Lesson13教材知识详解它们也是我的照相机。

also作副词，意为“也”，位于句中的系动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：Canhealsoswim他也会游泳吗我有一个鼻子和一张嘴。

本句的句子结构是：主语have宾语。

one是定语修饰nose和mouth。

nose和mouth为名词，意为“鼻子”和“嘴”，都是可数名词，复数都是在其后加-s。

如：Thegirlhasasmallmouth这个女孩有一张小巧的嘴。

①对鼻子、嘴等名词的单数提问时，我们用：一Whatisit它是什么—It’sanose是鼻子。

②而对眼睛和耳朵的提问，则要视情况而定。

强调复数时，要用：—Whatarethey它们是什么—Theyareeyes是眼睛。

③当我们表示“用眼睛看”，“用耳朵听”时，常用复数形式。

如：Weseewithoureyes我们用眼睛看。

Ilistenwithmyears我用耳朵听。

我会说英语和汉语。

s singintheroom我经常听见他在房间里唱歌。

（他经常唱歌）Ihearhimsingingintheroom我听见他正在房间里唱歌。

（他正在唱歌）—justlieyou!我有十个手指——就像你一样！lie这里用作介词，表示“像，如”，后面跟名词或代词。

如：Theyareliebrothersandsisters他们就像兄弟姐妹一样。

6…,butIcanmaenoodlesforyou……但我能给你做面条。

意为“为某人制作某物”，也可以说。

如：IwanttomaeacardforMumforherbirthday=IwanttomaeMumacardforherbirthday我想为妈妈做一个生日卡片。

《Lesson 13》讲义在我们的学习之旅中，每一个新的课程都像是一扇通向知识宝库的新门。

今天，让我们一同走进 Lesson 13，探索其中的奥秘。

首先，我们来谈谈这节课的重点词汇。

比如说“complex”这个词，它不仅有“复杂的”意思，还可以表示“综合的”。

在实际运用中，我们可能会说“A complex problem requires a sophisticated solution”（一个复杂的问题需要一个复杂的解决方案）。

还有“diverse”，意思是“多种多样的”，例如“People have diverse hobbies”（人们有各种各样的爱好）。

语法部分也是这节课的重要内容。

关于时态，我们深入学习了过去完成时。

过去完成时用于表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。

举个例子，“By the time I arrived at the party, everyone had already left”（当我到达派对的时候，每个人都已经离开了）。

这里，“had left”就是过去完成时，它强调了“离开”这个动作在“我到达”之前就已经完成。

在句型方面，有一个很实用的句型值得我们关注，那就是“It is ＋adj ＋for sb to do sth” 这个句型用于表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”。

比如，“It is difficult for me to understand this passage”（对我来说理解这篇文章很难）。

接下来，我们看看课文中的内容。

课文讲述了一个有趣的故事，通过这个故事，我们能更生动地理解所学的语言知识。

在故事中，主人公经历了一系列的事件，这些事件的描述巧妙地运用了我们本节课所学的词汇和语法。

学习语言不仅仅是记住单词和语法规则，更重要的是能够运用它们进行有效的交流。

所以，在这节课中，我们还安排了大量的口语练习和书面练习。

口语练习可以让我们更加自信地开口说英语，比如通过角色扮演，模拟真实的场景进行对话。

Lesson 13 Why Are plants important?为什么植物重要？◆课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想！●Are there a lot of trees where you live? Why or why not?你住的地方有许多树吗？为什么有或为什么没有？●Why do we need trees? 我们为什么需要树？●What kind of things can plants do? 植物能做什么事情？W e N e e d T r e e s!我们需要树！JENNY: Let’s talk about trees and the reason why we need them.Trees help clean the air. It’s pleasant to walk among the trees. They also give us food—like apples,bananas and oranges.詹妮：让我们进一步讨论一下树以及我们为什么需要树的原因吧。

树能帮助清洁空气。

在林间散步是一种乐趣。

它们也给我们（生产）食物—像苹果、香蕉和橘子。

DANNY: How about donuts? I want to dig a hole and plant a donut tree!丹妮：油炸圈饼怎么样？我想挖一个坑来种一棵油炸圈饼树！BRIAN: Donduts don’t grow on trees! But we can make and build things with trees—like chairs,beds and houses!布莱恩：油炸圈饼不长在树上！但是我们可以用树来制造和建造东西——像橘子、床和房子！DANNY: Sometimes the weather is wunny and hot. Then we can sit under a tree in the shade.丹尼：天气有时晴朗且燥热。

Lesson13'It's only me'“是我，别害怕”New words and expression 生词和短语＊costume n.化装服-- costume ball 化妆舞会/ -- costume party / -- fancy (dress) party 化妆舞会suit（n.西装, 西服） dress（n.裙子）＊consist v.由…组成（表示被动概念）-- The house consists of six rooms.近义词组：be made up of…由...组成/ comprise v.包含, 由...组成（整体由部分所构成）-- The committee consists of 10 members. = The committee is made up of 10 members.（committee n.委员会）-- The United Kingdom consists of (=comprises) G.B and Northern Ireland.be composed of…由...组成（强调有什么成分所组成）-- Water is composed of oxygen and hydrogen.（compose v.组成, 写作）-- oxygen（n.氧，氧气）hydrogen（n.氢）-- The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries.-- The committee was evenly composed of men and women．＊sheet n.被单answer sheet 答题卡＊effective adj.有明显效果的，有作用的-- His actions were more effective than his words.-- The government should take effective measures to live through this economic crisis.近义词：influential adj.有潜移默化影响力的, 有势力的-- What our parents do is influential to children.fruitful adj.有成效的, 产生结果的-- Their experiment is fruitful.反ineffective effect n. effectively adv. efficient adj. 有效率的＊comfortable adj.舒适的（反义词：uncomfortable）-- She leads a happy and comfortable life, never lacking for money or friends.comfort（n.舒适v.安慰）-- live in comfortdiscomfort（n.不舒适vt.使不舒适, 使不便）-- In spite of discomforts he is determined to stay here.＊pace n.一步，速度，步速-- take two paces forwardkeep pace with 与...保持同步，并驾齐驱-- The earnings have failed to keep pace with the rate of inflation.at sb’s own pace 按合适自己的速度＊flee vt.vi. (fled, fled)逃走 (总称)泛泛强调逃离危险的禁地flee from sb/sth-- The people fled in panic when the bull got loose. 当牛挣脱绳子时人们惊慌的四散而逃。