【鲁教版】初二英语下期中试卷(附答案)
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一、选择题
1.______ Lisa didn't have enough money to buy a present for her teacher,she made a card by
herself.
A.While B.But C.Since D.So
2.---I am often ill. ---______
A.I think so. B.That's OK.
C.Really? Thank you. D.I am sorry to hear that.
3.—I have ______ sore back. What should I do?
—I think you should go to a doctor and get ______ X-ray.
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an
4.—Have you ________ your keys?
—No, though I have ________ them everywhere.
A.found; looked for B.looked for; looked for
C.found; found D.looked for; found
5.James used to ________ the guitar,but now he is more ________ in playing soccer.
A.playing;interested B.play;interested C.play;interesting D.playing;interest
6.The bag is so heavy that I can’t _______ it.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.pass
7.I'm going to visit the ________ teacher. He was ________ for several days.
A.ill; sick B.sick; ill C.well; ill D.ill; ill
8.The baby is no longer crying. How did you make him ________.
A.stop crying B.stop to cry C.to stop crying D.to stop to cry
9.He’s ill. He must go to ____ a doctor in the hospital.
A.look B.watch C.see D.visited
10.—We should sweep the floor every day________ a clean classroom. —You are right.
A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.to keep
11.To his , Jenny won the first prize in the singing competition.
A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise
12.____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.
A.While B.Although C.Unless D.Until
13.I________the work was going to be more difficult, but we must try.
A.imagined B.wondered C.realized D.hoped
14.—Do you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?
—Yes! All of us think he has a good ________.
A.voice B.decision C.noise D.habit
15.—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?
—Sorry, I am new here.
A.how can I B.how I could C.how to D.what I can
16.When Peter learned I was interested in skating, he offered ______ me.
A.to teaching B.teaching
C.teach D.to teach
17.—You look unhappy.What's your ________?
—I had an argument with my parents.
A.problem B.advice C.question
18.Linda offered________ her seat to the old man on the bus.
A.give B.gives C.giving D.to give
19.______ you say, we don't believe you.
A.What B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Anyway
20.—Could I use your computer? —Sorry,I'm going to ________ it now.
A.work on B.work out C.work for D.work off
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:由于丽莎没有足够的钱给老师买礼物,她自己做了一张卡片。A. While虽然;B. But但是;C. Since由于,既然;D. So因此。结合句意可知,答案为C。
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:——我经常生病。——听到这我很难过。A. I think so. 我认为如此;B. That's OK.没关系;C. Really? Thank you. 真的吗?谢谢;D. I am sorry to hear that.听到这我很难过。当听到对方不好的消息时,为了表示同情,常说I am sorry to hear that.故答案为D。
3.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——我背疼。我应该做什么?——我认为你应该去看医生,做一个X射线检查。sore
是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰,have a sore back背疼;X-ray是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】 【详解】
句意:——你找到钥匙了吗? ——不,尽管我到处都找了。
这道题考查的是词汇。find是发现,找到,表示结果。look for是寻找,表示动作。就本题而言,根据语境:——你找到钥匙了吗? ——不,尽管我到处都找了。第一个空强调对现在造成的结果,因此用现在完成时,还应该用表示结果的单词,故填found;而第二个空也是现在完成时,表示找的过程,用looked for。故选A。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:James过去练习吉他,但是现在他更对踢足球感兴趣。短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事;排除AD;短语be interested in doing sth表示对做某事感兴趣;interesting有趣的;令人感兴趣的,第二空是人做主语,interest名词,兴趣。根据题意,故选B。
排除C,
6.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那个包如此重以至于我不能搬他们。A. take带去;B. bring带来;C. carry搬,扛;D.
pass通过。根据上文The bag is so heavy可知下文是不能搬动。根据题意,故选C。
7.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:我要去看望生病的老师。他病了好几天了。ill生病的,只作表语;sick生病的,既可作表语,也可作定语。well健康的,第一空修饰名词teacher,故用定语,根据He was
________ for several days.可知此处表示老师生病了,故为sick。第二空作为系动词was的表语,故用sick或ill。故选B。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:婴儿不再哭了。你是怎么让他不哭的。
考查非谓语动词。根据How did you make him ___.可知这里考查make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事,所以排除C、D选项;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(指去做另一件事);stop doing
sth. 停止做某事(指正在做的事);根据语境可知是让正在哭泣的婴儿停止哭,应用stop
doing sth.,排除B选项;故答案选A。
9.C
解析:C
【解析】 句意:他病了。他必须去医院看医生。短语see a doctor:看医生,看病;故选C。
10.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——我们应该每天扫地以保持教室整洁。——你说得对。动词不定式用作目的状语,故答案为D。
11.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:令他吃惊的是,Jenny在歌唱比赛中赢得了一等奖。surprised吃惊的,惊奇的,是一个形容词,修饰人;surprising令人吃惊的,形容词,修饰物;surprise吃惊,惊奇,是一个名词。to one’s….是一个固定短语,“令某人…的是”,短语中应用名词形式,故选C。
12.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:当我在美国的时候,我交了很多美国朋友。
考查连词辨析。while当……的时候,表时间;although尽管,表让步;unless除非,表条件,相当于if not;until直到,与not连用表示“直到……才”。根据I made a lot of American
friends我交了很多美国朋友,可知是在美国的时候,故选A。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我意识到工作将会更难,但是我们必须尝试。
考查动词辨析。imagined想象,猜想;wondered想知道;realized意识到;hoped希望。根据句意,意识到工作会更难了,但是必须努力尝试,故选C。
14.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你认为凯文能在歌唱比赛中获奖吗?——是的!我们都认为他有一副好嗓子。
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音;decision决定,抉择;noise噪音;habit习惯。根据上文“Do
you think Kevin can win a prize in the singing competition?”可知他有一副好嗓子。故选A。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】
考查“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”的用法。句意:打扰了,你能告诉我如何到达最近的邮局吗?对不起我是新来的。当主句的宾语和从句的主语一致时,宾语从句可以用疑问词+不定式结构。故选C。
16.D