【鲁教版】初二英语下Unit 2试卷及答案
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一、选择题
1.Please tell me what happened _________you.
A.on B.to C.in D.of
2.They are going to set up an English club ________ English.
A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practiced
3.I think Jane finally chose history because of her ______ in the subject.
A.satisfaction B.promise C.interest D.result
4.Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have
bikes.
A.fix up B.set up
C.put up D.give up
5.—I’m new here.
—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can__________ you.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
6.He wants to be a pilot. I think his dream will _____ in the future.
A.come in B.come out C.come over D.come true
7.We visited the sick kids and tried our best to ________.
A.cheer him up B.cheer up him C.cheer them up D.cheer up them
8.You can't put off ________ your homework.
A.doing B.do C.did D.to do
9.—Mum,please give me some money.—Why? Have you ____ the money I gave you
yesterday?
A.ran out of B.run out of C.run out D.ran out
10.She came up with a good idea _______making money.
A.in B.to C.of D.for
11.—How did this dish get ________, Lucy?
— I don’t know. But it might have to do with my cat.
A.expensive B.common C.broken D.dangerous
12.- I’m very worried about the coming exam.I am afraid I can't pass this time.
- ! I'm sure you' ll make it.
A.No problem B.That's right C.Cheer up D.Don't mention it
13.China is going to________a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.
A.make up B.put up C.wake up D.set up
14.My teeth are giving me a lot of _______. I have to go to the dentist three times a week.
A.joy B.spirit C.trouble D.attention
15.The fire had been out of________ by the time the firemen arrived.
A.control B.sight C.style D.breath
16.You look tired. You had better ________ a good rest. A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop have D.to stop having
17.We're ______ a lot of good ideas, aren't we?
A.getting along with B.coming up with C.catching up with D.doing well with
18.— I have some ________ in learning English. Could you help me with it?
—Sure, I’d love to.
A.differences B.interest C.kindness D.difficulties
19.—Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?
—Yes. He often fixes up ________ computers for others.
A.sick B.fallen C.broken D.weak
20.Don't ________the meeting. Because it's important.
A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put up
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:请告诉我你发生了什么事。A. on在……上;B. to对于……;C. in在……里面;D. of……的,what happened to sb.表示……发生了什么事。根据题意,故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:他们打算建立英语俱乐部来练习英语。A. practice练习;原形; B. to practice练习,动词不定式;C. practicing练习,现在分词;D. practiced练习,过去式。这里是动词不定式表示目的。根据题意,故选B。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我认为简最终选择历史是因为她对这门学科感兴趣。考查名词辨析。A. satisfaction满意,满足;B. promise诺言,许诺;C. interest兴趣,爱好;D. result结果,后果。结合句意可知填interest;选C。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:布朗叔叔收集了许多旧自行车来修理并送给没有自行车的孩子。A. fix up 修理;B. set up 建立;C. put up 举起,张贴;D. give up 放弃。这里是是说布朗叔叔“修理”好车子然后送给孩子,故选A。
【点睛】
总结关于up的短语:1.catch up with 意为“跟上;赶上”。 2.cheer up 意为“使……振奋;使……高兴起来”。3.clean up 意为“清除;收拾干净”。e up with 意为“找到(答案、解决方法等)”。如:5.dress up 意为“穿上盛装;乔装打扮”。6.eat up 意为“吃完;吃光”。7.fix up 意为“修理;修补”。8.get up 意为“起床”。9.give up 意为“放弃”。10.go up 意为“(价格、水平、数量等)上升、上涨”。11.grow up 意为“成长;长大”。12.hurry up 意为“赶快”。13.look up 意为“仰望;查找”。14.make up one’s mind 意为“下决心”。15.open up
意为“开设;开业;开放”。16.pick up 意为“拾起;捡起”。17.put up 意为“建起;举起;张贴”。18.ring up/call up 意为“打电话”。19.stand up 意为“起立;站立”。20.turn up 意为“开大、调大(声音)”。21.think up 意为“想出”。22.wake up 意为“唤醒;醒来”。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-我是新来的。 - 别担心 我会竭尽所能帮助你。动词help意为“帮助”,选项A是其原形,选项B是其不定式形式,选项C是其动词ing形式,选项D是其一般过去时形式,句中what I can是宾语从句,意为“我能做的”,这里是想表达“我会尽我所能来帮助你”,故“帮助你”是目的,用不定式to help做目的状语,故选B。
6.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:他想当飞行员。我认为他的梦想将来会实现。A. come in进来;B. come out出来;C.
come over 战胜;D. come true实现。根据上文His wants to be a pilot.可知下文是说梦想实现。根据题意,故选D。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我们看望生病的孩子们尽我们最大的努力去使他们高兴起来。短语cheer up表示使某人高兴起来,这里是动词和副词构成的关于代词放在中间,这里用they来代替the sick
kids,这里代词用宾格,cheer them up表示使他们高兴起来。cheer him up表示使他高兴起来。根据句意,故选C。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】
句意:你不能推迟做作业。Adoing动名词或现在分词形式; Bdo动词原形; Cdid过去式 Dto do动词不定式。do one’s homework做作业,根据短语put off doing sth推迟做某事,故此处用动名词doing,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:——妈妈,请给我一些钱。——为什么,昨天问你已经用完了我给你的钱?A. ran
out of用完,人做主语;过去式;B. run out of 用完,原形,人做主语;C. run out 用完,物作主语,原形;D. ran out用完,物作主语,过去式。主语是人,这里是完成时的一般疑问句,其结构是Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?根据题意,故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:她想出一个挣钱的好主意。A. in在……里面;B. to到……;C. of……的;D. for为了;a
good idea of doing sth.表示做某事的一个好主意。根据题意,故选C。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——露西,这个盘子怎样打碎的?——不知道,但是可能与我的猫有关。
考查形容词词义辨析。 expensive昂贵的; common常见的,普遍的;broken破碎的,坏了的;dangerous危险的。根据“But it might have to do with my cat.”可知,猫可能打碎了盘子,故选C。
12.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意“-我非常担心接下来的考试,我怕这次不能通过。-振作起来,我相信你会成功的”。A.没问题,用于愉快地接受请求;B.没错,就是这样;C.振作起来,用于鼓励和鼓舞他人;D.不用谢,没关系,用于回答感谢和道歉。根据I’m very worried about the coming exam可知,表示用于鼓舞他人,故选C。