河南濮阳中考英语常用语法知识——代词经典复习题(专题培优)

中考英语代词专项复习训练一、人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词。

人称代词包括主格和宾格。

主格常做主语，宾格常做宾语，放在动词、介词后。

主格包括：I, you, he, she, it，we, they。

宾格包括：me, you, him, her, it, us, them。

如：1）I am a teacher. 我是一个老师。

2）She is a student. 他是一个学生。

3）Give me the book. 给我那本儿书。

It 的用法。

1）it代替上文提到的事或物。

2）用于句型中：think /find /feel it + adj./n. (for sb.)to doIt is + adj./n. + that +句子It is + adj./n.(for sb.) to doIt takes sb. st. to do3)代替人：婴儿，远处的人，照片中的人，敲门的人。

如：It must be my teacher. 他肯定是我的老师。

Who’s it over there?那边儿他是谁？2.物主代词。

物主代词包括形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词。

前者相当于一个形容词，后者相当于一个名词。

前者包括：my, your, his, her,its, our, their。

后者包括：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。

尤其是名词性的物主代词是重点考察内容。

如：1）This is my book. 这是我的书。

2）This isn't your pen. Yours is on the desk. 这不是你的钢笔。

你的钢笔在桌子上。

二. 反身代词。

当主语和后边的人指同一个人时，用反身代词。

如：I do homework by myself.反身代词包括：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves。

【基础知识巩固】代词什么叫代词:代词是代替名词、形容词和数词的词。

按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等、人称代词ﻫ１。

人称代词的人称、数和格,如下表所示。

２、人称代词有主格和宾格之分。

通常主格作主语,宾格作宾语。

如:ﻫI lｉke table ｔenｎis、(作主语)Doｙou know hｉm？(作宾语)３、人称代词还可作表语。

作表语时用宾格。

如:－-－Ｗhos iｓknoｃkｉｎｇat thｅdoor?－——It’s me、４、人称代词在thａｎ之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都能够。

如:Heｉs ｏlｄer thａn me、Hｅiｓoｌｄｅr thａn I am、二、物主代词1、表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,如下表所示。

2、形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,可在句中作定语。

例如:Our teachｅr is iｎg tｏｓｅe us、Thｉｓisｈer ｐeｎｃil-box、ﻫ3、名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词,在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。

Ｏｕｒschooｌiｓｈere, and theirｓｉs thｅre。

(作主语)-—－Is thｉs Enｇｌiｓh-bｏｏｋyｏuｒs？(作表语)—－－No、Mine iｓinｍy bag。

ﻫI'ｖe aｌreａdyｆinｉshed my homeｗork。

Have you fiｎiｓｈeｄyｏｕrs？(作宾语)ﻫ三、指示代词指示代词包括:tｈis,thａt,thｅｓe,thｏse。

1。

this和thesｅ一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人,ｔｈat和ｔhos ｅ则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人,例如:ﻫThｉｓｉs a pen and ｔhat isａpｅｎｃiｌ、We are bｕｓy thｅse ｄaｙs、ﻫIn tｈｏｓe daｙｓｔhe worｋerｓｈａd a hard time、２、有时thaｔ和those指前面讲到过的事物,this 和ｔhese则是指下面将要讲到的事物,例如:ﻫI had ａcolｄ、Tｈat‘s why I dｉdn't ｅ。

2024届九年级英语专题复习之代词用法与练习英语代词是用来代替名词或名词短语的词语，在句子中可以用来避免重复使用名词或名词短语，使句子更加简洁明了。

英语代词分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词和数量代词等几种。

人称代词:用来表示说话者和听话者之间的关系，包括主格、宾格和所有格三种形式。

例如:I(我)、you(你)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、we(我们)、they(他们)等。

物主代词:用来表示所有格的形式，表示说话者对自己的物品、财产等的所有权，包括主格和宾格两种形式。

例如:my(我的)、your(你的)、his(他的)、hers(她的)、its(它的)、our(我们的)、their(他们的)等。

反身代词:用来表示动作的承受者是主语本身，通常用来表达自我动作或自我服务。

例如:myself(我自己)、yourself(你自己)、himself(他自己)、herself(她自己)、itself(它自己)等。

指示代词:用来指示人、事、物，包括this(这)、that(那)、these(这些)、those(那些)等。

不定代词:用来表示不确定的人、事、物，包括one(一个)、any(任何一个)、some(一些)、none(没有一个)等。

数量代词:用来表示数量或顺序，包括one(一个)、two(两个)、three(三个)、four(四个)、five(五个)等。

英语代词和名词有什么区别?英语代词和名词都是英语中非常基础的词汇，但两者在用法和含义上还是存在一些区别的。

功能不同:名词是用来表示人、事、物、地点等具体或抽象概念的词语，而代词则是用来代替名词或名词短语以避免重复使用，从而避免句子过于冗长。

语法作用不同:名词在句子中通常作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语等成分出现，而代词则通常用来替换名词，起到替代的作用。

数量不同:名词可以是单数或复数形式，而代词则没有数量限制，可以是单数、复数或所有格形式。

一、选择题1．I can’t say _______ I want to visit my grandma. I haven’t met her for a long time.A．how much B．how far C．how long D．how often A解析：A【解析】句意：我说不出我有多么想去看望奶奶。

我很久没有见到她。

考查宾语从句和特殊疑问词辨析。

A. how much多少，问程度；B. how far多远，问距离；C. how long多久，问时间/多长，问长度；D. how often多常，问频率。

本句是宾语从句，从句表达的是一种心情，需用how much提问。

根据句意结构，可知选A。

2．Mrs. Smith has ______ English for 10 yearsA．taught me B．taught my C．teach me D．teach my A解析：A【解析】句意：史密斯夫人已经教我英语10年了。

Teach sb sth教给某人某事。

根据时间状语for ten years可知，本题用现在完成时。

故选A。

3．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they ________ what happened to him.A．will know B．knewC．have known D．had known C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母看起来很伤心。

也许他们知道他发生了什么事。

根据语境可知该用现在完成时，所以选C。

考点：考查动词时态。

4．—________ have you been at this school?—Since 1990.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often A解析：A【解析】句意：——你在这所学校多长时间了？——从1990年开始。

How long多长时间，对一段时间提问；how much对不可数名词或价格提问；how soon多久，对将来时间提问；how often对做某事的频率提问。

一、选择题1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。

考查be动词及主谓一致。

am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。

【点睛】英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。

口诀是：我(I)用am，你(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）中考英语专项复习（代词）代词是用来代替名词或名词词组的词，因此代词在句子中的功能和名词一样，可作主语、宾语和表语，有些代词还可修饰名词。

英语代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词、不定代词、相互代词等九种。

现把学过的六种代词介绍如下：1．人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”“它”“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词的排列有以下几种；①我、你、他第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即：you，he and I②她和老师名词→人称代词即：the teacher and she③我、他和一些别的人人称代词→其他代词即：he，I and some others④第三人称两性（性别）并用时，如：他和她；即：he and she2．物主代词物主代词表示所有关系，分为形容词性和名词性两种，形容词性物主代词作定语，名词性物主代词作主语、宾语和表语。

形容词性物主代词后要跟名词。

名词性物主代词可以单独使用，其作用相当于一个形容词加上一个名词。

物主代词有人称和数的区别。

例：This is my dictionary．Yours (=Your dictionary) is on the desk．一Is this your classroom?—No．It's theirs(=their classroom)．3．反身代词表示动词所表达的动作反回到施动者本身，一般是由第一、二人称的形容词性物主代词或第三人称代词的宾格加上self (复数selves) 构成，起强调作用，反身代词可作动词宾语、介词宾语、同位语等。

例如：Please help yourself to some fish．(作动词宾语)He thinks more of himself than“others．(作介词宾语)I myself did it．（作同位语）I spoke to the manager himself．（作同位语）注：反身代词常接在动词enjoy, hurt, help等词后。

2022河南英语中考总复习--专题二代词专题集训一、单项选择1.(2021河北,32)This isn t my dictionary. is over there, on the desk.A.HisB.MineC.HersD.Yours答案 B 本题考查代词。

根据语境可知,设空处指的是“我的词典”,故答案为B。

2.(2021海南,28)Mike has lost new watch. He is looking for it everywhere.A.heB.hisC.him答案 B 考查代词。

设空处修饰名词,要用形容词性物主代词,故选B。

3.(2021北京,1)Mary s birthday is coming. We ve decided to make a cake for .A.himB.herC.youD.them答案 B 句意:玛丽的生日快到了。

我们决定为她做一个蛋糕。

本题考查人称代词。

根据语境可知,设空处指代上文中的Mary,故选B。

4.(2021湖南岳阳,22)My best friend and were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.A.IB.meC.mine答案 A 本题考查代词。

and连接的两个部分作主语,应用主格。

故选A。

5.(2021广西贺州,32)—Lily, is this your pen?—No, it isn t . It is Linda s.A.myB.mineC.yourD.yours答案 B 此处表示“不是我的”,且空后无名词,故选B。

6.(2021湖北武汉,33)—There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite?—Green tea, I guess. I ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of them have their special tastes.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither答案 A 本题考查代词。

专题三代词年份考查角度题型题号考查内容干扰项2020 复合不定代词单项选择22 nothing everything/something/anything 人称代词完形填空45 we I/she/they物主代词词语运用66 her2020 反身代词单项选择22 himself he/him/his 人称代词完形填空41 you us/him/them 人称代词词语运用73 I→me2020复合不定代词单项选择23 nothing anything/everything/something人称代词词语运用73 I→me2020反身代词单项选择23 herself she/her/hers复合不定代词完形填空39 nothing something/anything/everything 物主代词词语运用71 he→his2020复合不定代词单项选择25 everything nothing/anything/something人称代词词语运用72 they→Th ey2020复合不定代词单项选择31 nobody anybody/somebody/everybody人称代词词语运用70 he→him2020不定代词单项选择22 both none/neither/all物主代词词语运用74 I→my2020 反身代词单项选择22 myself me/yourself/you 人称代词完形填空36 it him/her/this物主代词词语运用72 I→my2020不定代词单项选择22 all both/none/neither物主代词词语运用67 they→their2020物主代词单项选择22 mine me/him/his物主代词词语运用71 we→our1.[2020河南,22]As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing —simply daydreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything2.[2020河南,22]His name is James, but he usually calls Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself3.[2020河南,23]—What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something4.[2020河南,25]At present, children mean to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something5.[2020河南,31]He thinks himself somebody, but we think him .A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody6.[2020河南,22]—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all7.[2020河南,22]—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? —Sure. I see it as a chance to prove .A. myselfB. meC. yourselfD. you8.[2020河南,22]To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could: cards,tapes, special learning centers, in short, everything they can think of.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither9.[2020河南,22]—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It's . My father bought it for me.A.meB.himC.hisD.mine【参考答案】1—5 ADAAA 6—9 CABD。

教学过程.代词代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。

常见考点如下：一．人称代词人称代词有人称、数、格的变化，详见下表：★用法：在谓语动词、介词后，要用宾格。

练一练：1、Please look after __________(他) well, because __________ is new here. (他)2、What’s wrong with _________? (她)3、Miss Brown will teach _________(我们) English next term.4、Can _________(你) see my book? I can’t find __________(他们).5、_________(它) is just a leaf. Why are you looking at _________(它) so carefully?答案：1. him he 2. her 3. us 4. you them 5. It it二．物主代词物主代词的人称和数的变化如下：单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I 我me 我We 我们us 我们第二人称you 你you 你you 你们you 你们第三人称he 他she 她it 它him 他her 她it 它they 他们them 他们一对一辅导教案学生姓名性别年级初三学科英语授课教师上课时间第次课课时：课时教学课题语法专项代词教学目标1.掌握人称代词与物主代词的区分及用法2.掌握不定代词位置与用法3.掌握反身代词的常见搭配教学重点与难点不定代词的单复数；名词性与形容词性的物主代词的辨析★用法：名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词（名词性的物主代词单独用。

而形容词性的物主代词，后面要接名词。

） 如：This is her puter. ＝This puter is hers.1、The t wo little girls are crying. They can’t find _________ (她们的) mother.2、Is the shirt on the bed _________ (你的)?3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s. _________ is blue.(她的)答案：1. their 2. yours 3. Hers三．反身代词反身代词表示“自己”。

中考英语代词专项复习一、考点清单一、人称代词“你、我、他”等人称的代词，有单复数、性别及主格、宾格的变化。

人称代词主格在句中充当主语、表语等;人称代词宾格在句中充当宾语。

二、物主代词物主代词。

形容词性物主代词在句中作定语,不单独使用;名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及的名词。

名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

三、it的用法…………3.指代上文提到的事物,如某样东西、抽象概念等，也可指代不明身份的人。

4.指代时间、距离、天气等。

5.作形式主语或形式宾语，作形式主语时常用于“It's+形容词(+for/of sB.)+to do that...”句型中;作形式宾语时常跟在动词 think、make、find等后。

四、it.one、that 的区别词，复数为they/them;one泛指同名异物可数名词单数,复数为 ones;that 特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词,复数为 those。

五、反身代词…………7.第一、二人称的反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+self或selves”构成;第三人称的反身代词由“人称代词宾格+self 或selves”构成。

反身代词在句中一般用作宾语、同位语、表语等,不可单独作主语。

反身代词常跟enjoy、teach、help等动词及一些介词一起构成固定短语。

六、疑问代词8.who whom whose 的用法。

who/whom 用来问人,其中 who 用作句子的主语、宾语等，whom 用作宾语。

whose用来问人或物的所属,对其作答往往用名词所有格或物主代词。

9.what which 的用法。

what常用来问物或人，没有特定的范围;询问人时,涉及人的职业、身份或外貌等;在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。

which可用来问人或物，一般有特定的选择范围。

七、不定代词…………10.some any的用法。

一般情况下，some用于肯定句中,any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。

专题3 代词试题精练1. (2017北京) My father is a worker. ______ is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It2. (2017淮安) To make ______city more beautiful, we need to plant more trees.A. ourB. weC. usD. ours3. (2017南京)—Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?—I don't know. They're not ______. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine4. (2017荆州)—How do you like the famous actor, Jack Chen?—Wonderful! I like ______ very much.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself5. (2017温州)—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called ______ Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself6. (2017牡丹江改编)—I forget to bring my pen. Can I borrow______？A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself7. (2017曲靖)Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of ______sad beauty appears in my mind.A. itB. it'sC. itsD. itself8.(2017苏州)Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ______.A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself9．(2017广东)Jessica used to be a manager at a big company, but she gave up ______ job when she became a mother.A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself10. (2017上海) ______knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both11. (2017襄阳)—Would you like some milk or coffee, sir?—______. Just a glass of water, please.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None12. (2017黄冈)—Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see ______ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody13. (2017沈阳改编)We had fun and learnt______ new as well.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything14. (2017咸宁) In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ______，knives and forks.A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. all15. (2017开封模拟)Plenty of useful suggestions were given and we used ______in the building design.A. noneB. muchC. anyD. some16. (2017郑州二测) The new work is so hard that ______would like to take part in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody17. (2017信阳模拟)Money is important in my life. But it isn't ______to me.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything18. (2017原创)Because Lucy had something important to do, Lily decided to invite ______else to go to the movies with her.A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. no none19. (2017原创)Jackie has got many adventure novels, but he has read only ______of them.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little20. (2017原创)To save money, you'd better not buy ______that is not on the shopping list.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything21. (2017原创)—I went to visit your parents at 8：00 p．m. yesterday, but nobody was in.—Oh，______ of us were having dinner in a restaurant.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither22. (2017常州) —How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get______？ I'd like to buy______， too.—In the shop in the city centre.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it23. (2017黄石)Chinese people find______ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road(一带一路)．A. itB. thisC. thatD. these24. (2017黔东南)The weather in Chongqing is the same as ______in Rongjiang.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them25. (2017原创)—______is your car?—The red one in front of the tree.A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Who参考答案：试题精练： 1～5 A A D C B 6～10 C C A C D 11～15 C A A A D16～20 B D B A B 21～25 B A A A B。

一、选择题1．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected D 解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：天气预报员说下周会有一场大雨。

本题考查时态和语态。

expects是一般现在时的主动形式；was expected是一般过去时的被动形式；will expect是一般将来时的主动形式；will be expected是一般将来时的被动形式。

根据next week可知，此处是一般将来时，主语a heavy rain与谓语expect是被动关系，因此用被动语态。

故选D。

2．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：《流浪地球》赢得了公众的高度赞扬。

我认为这部电影很值得一看。

考查非谓语动词。

watch观看，原形； to watch观看，动词不定式；watching观看，现在分词；watched观看，过去式。

短语be worth doing值得做某事。

根据题意，故选C。

3．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite C解析：C【解析】句意：决定邀请谁之前，认真想想。

结合句意，现在考虑谁将被邀请，故用一般将来时的被动语态，故为will be invited，故选C。

4．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：2022年冬奥会将在中国举行。

一、选择题1．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your7．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers8．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any9．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything10．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other 11．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make i t day.A．other B．another C．the other14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 16．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up17．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves18．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine19．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 20．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 21．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible w eather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 22．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：“不是所有面临的事情都可以改变，但只有面对它，才能改变任何事情。

专题二 代词专题二 代词专题二 代词河南中考五年命题规律及趋势 考点河南省近五年中考统计高频考点题型年份20192019201920192019普通不定代词 单项选择 / / / / / ☆☆☆复合不定代词 单项选择 / 23题 / 25题 22题 ★★☆ 完形填空 / / 39题 / / 物主代词 词语运用 / / 71题 / / ★☆☆ 人称代词 完形填空 41题 / / / 45题 ★☆☆ 词语运用 73题 73题 / 72题 66题 ★★☆ 反身代词 单项选择 22题 / 23题 / / ★☆☆ 关系代词 定语从句 单项选择/ / / / 33题 ★☆☆ 指示代词/////☆☆☆分析河南近5年中考真题可以看出代词是河南中考近5年的必考点。

在单项选择中每年均会设置一至两道试题，涉及到物主代词、人称代词、反身代词、不定代词和指示代词为主。

知识梳理学习内容教学目标完形填空中也会涉及代词的辨析，学生应联系上下文判断所指人称或所指事物的类别。

词语运用涉及到对人称代词和宾格的考查。

预测2019年河南中考的单项选择会考查一道人称代词与物主代词或不定代词的辨析。

而词语运用中也会考查人称代词宾格或物主代词。

河南中考重难点突破代词人称代词主格(I，you，she等)宾格(me，you，her等)物主代词形容词性物主代词(my，your等)名词性物主代词(mine，yours等)反身代词(myself，yourself，themselves等)指示代词(this，that，these，those等)相互代词(each other和one another)疑问代词(构成特殊疑问句：who，what等)不定代词普通不定代词(some，any，few等)复合不定代词(anyone，nothing等)连接代词(引导宾语从句：who，what等)关系代词(引导定语从句：who，whose等)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词(★★☆)类别人称代词物主代词反身代词主格宾格形容词性名词性第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves第二单数you you your yours yourself注意：方框中加黑的词均为河南近几年考查过的。