【2017暑期版】每日一道中考题：短文填空（含答案和解析）

中考英语短文填空及答案整理了中考英语短文填空及答案，欢迎阅读！中考英语短文填空及答案一Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business， and as he was in a hurry，he decided to go by __1__ 。

He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying， so he got onto the plane， he looked for a window seat。

He __3__ all of them taken except one。

There was a young man __4__ beside it， and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window。

Anyhow，he went towards it。

When he __5__ it, however， he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you。

Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance。

So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat， not beside the window __10__ 。

17年短文填空I so know nervous Jimmy but happy with answer understand look muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "my family's ancestors（祖先）". The purpose was for kids to __66_ their family history.In search of some__67__for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course _68___nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite_69__. Why didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _70__ a kid about such a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _71__ she replied. "Well, sweetie, the stork （鹳鸟）brought you." She said no_72__, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's parents came back."So, where did Mom come from?""The stork brought her also.""Well, then where did you come from?""The stork brought __73__too, sweetie.""All right, thanks, Granny."_74__ grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, when she was tidying up and _75__at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper. " For three generations （辈）there have been no natural births in our family."66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______71. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______16短文填空always talk count I below friend or people send freearound andNext time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And 66 how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a cafe 67 simply walking down the street.I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 68 amazes (使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 69 to others. Has it gone too far?Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 70 off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 71 . All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being 72 from the Intemet, and I really didn't mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 73 to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 74 me and really see what was going on.However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 75 once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and fo rget I ever got my smart phone back.66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______71. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______15年短文填空say way star long though popular he hand call make because betweenAre you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. It i s 66 “hand heart”.Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The‘handheart’gesture means something 68 ‘I love you’and ‘thank you’, ”said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet，simple message without 69 a word.”Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular. Last month，Justin Bieber and 71 superstar friends did the “hand heart”and put the photos online. They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.“It used to take much 72 for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move. But now ,It moves faster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet.In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been 74 for a long time, but in a different 75 . People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______ 71. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______14年短文填空usual mistake rest hundred what make although underthey think fly howEvery morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are __66__ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can make up to nine__67__ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the __68__ of the money goes to a local youth project. These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is __69___ very crowded. Many people who __70__ on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer__71__that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. __72__ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business. X Kb1. Co m The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn __73__ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work __74__ it tooksome time to learn how to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes __75__ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee. 66._______67._______68._______69._______70._______71._______72._______73._______74._______75._______13年短文填空angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate taste soup fine heOne day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin _______ Konya,” he said,“and I have brought you a duck to ______ the visit.” Nasreddin was ______. He asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a ______ dinner.The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck,”he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave _______ a good meal. The next day another visitorarrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. ______, he was getting a bit angry. ______ seemed to be using报告his house as a restaurant.Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man whohad brought the duck. He was _______ in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some ______ to the table andthe visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It _______ just like warm water.” “Ah!” saidNasrdddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”66.______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70.______71.______ 72.______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75.______12年短文填空later trousers I sing one if watch old in big father when Michael Jackson was born in Indian，America，on August 29,1958. He was the seventh of the nine children_______his family. His father, Joe Jackson ，set up the familyband “The Jack sons”.It_______became“TheJackson5”.Little Michael always ______his brothers practice singing. when he was about 5 years______, he joined the group and became the lead singer of “The Jackson 5”.Michael’s first public show was at a school program in his _____ grade in 1963.Wearing black_______and a white shirt, he sang Climb Evry Moutain. Michael said,” Everybody gave me a big hand ______I finished singing. I just couldn’t believe it.I didn’t think I had done anything special. I was just _______the way I sang at home every night. I just open______ mouth and sing”.Michael’s father was very strict with his sons. With their______ help Michael and“The Jackson 5”started collecting trophies(奖杯)at talent shows.66. ______ 67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______71. ______72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______11年短文填空Receive minute when Helpful early . if I From Waste three year butMichael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66______ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67______ his letter.1. Life is short. While you are 68______ it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69______ you can enjoy it.2. Y ou might not be successful 70______ you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t 71______ higher education.3. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72______ life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73______ you shouldn’t expect thesame from others.5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74______, but I’m still pool.I have never got the 75______ place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.66._________ 67_________. 68_________. 69________. 70________. 71________. 72.______73_______. 74______. 75._________10年短文填空Dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．A famous teacher was 66 to the students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，“Who would like this $100 bill?”The students put up 67 hands at once．Then he said，“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this.”He made the bill into a ball．Then he said. “Who 69 it now?”The hands went back into the air．“Well,”he said，“what if I do this?”and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it．He picked up the 71 bill and said．“Who still wants it?”Hands went back again into the air．“My friends?”he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today．No matter what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel as if we are worth nothing．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you，you will never lose your value：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know,but who you are．’’66._________ 67_________. 68_________. 69_________. 70_________. 71_________.72._________73_________. 74_________. 75._________09年短文填空so room be we meet through have stop soon earlywonderful butThe third “Fashion Piggy (小猪)”swimming championship was 66_______ in Chitre, Panama.16 piggy athletes 67_______ the competition. Each piggy wore a bikini（比基尼泳装）andsunglasses or a big hat. They needed to not only swim, 68_______ perform on stage. The 16 beautiful piggies got into a boat and 69_______ their journey. When they got about 300 meters70_______ from the bank, they were put into the sea. The first one to swim back to the shore wouldbe the 71_______.In fact, before the swimming competition, the piggies must compete for the “Fashion Award”.Their72_______ were very creative. They spent a lot of time 73_______ their piggies. Each one really looked 74_______. This year, the pig in the red bikini and sunglasses won.For a while, this activity had not been held, but this year it had many piggies took part. The championship ahs now become very 75_______. It may become a national event next year. All the piggies in Panama can take part in the contest.66. ________ 67. ________ 68. _________ 69. ________ 70. ________71. ________ 72. _________ 73. ________ 74. _______ 75. ________08年短文填空Have building each look first they in enough finish but much atDo you know the differences between the new buildings and the old ones? Old buildings 66 brick (砖) and stone walls. The walls hold up the 67.In cities, many modern buildings 68 as if they are made just of windows. Walls ofdark glass reach high into the air. Many buildings are 69 than 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of glass strong 70 to hold up the new buildings? No. The new glass wallsdo not hold up the buildings, 71 they only cover up the frame (框架) madeof steel.Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame is built 72. Then theglass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is 73, the frame does not show.The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine 74 the sun with no decoration (装饰). Many people find 75 beautiful just as they are.66. _________ 67. _______68. _________69. _________70. _________71. _________ 72. _________73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________答案17年答案66.understand 67. answers 68.knew 69.nervous 70.with71.so 72.more 73.me 74.Jimmy's 75.looking16年答案66. Count 67. or 68. always 69. talking 70. sent71. friends 72. Free 73. Me 74. around 75. people15答案66-70. called; stars; between; saying; make71-75. his; longer; because; popular; way14年答案66. Making 67. hundred 68. Rest 69. usually 70. Fly71. thinks 72. They 73. how 74. although 75. mistakes13年答案66. from 67. celebrate 68. pleased 69. fine 70. him71. However 72. Visitors 73. Invited 74. soup 75. tastes12年答案66.in ter 68.watched 69.old70.first 71.trousers 72.when 73.singing 74.my 75.father’s11年答案66. Helpful 67. From 68. Wasting 69. Earlier70. if 71. Received 72. My 73. But 74. Years 75. third10年答案66.speaking 67 .their 68 .first 69.wants 70.dropped71.dirty 72.lesson 73.times 74.has 75.always09年答案66. held 67. took part in 68. but also 69. started 70.away71. winner 72. Owners 73. dressing 74. fashionable 75. pop08年答案66．Have 67. Buildings 68. Look 69. more 70. Enough 71. but 72. first 73.finished 74.in 75.them。

综合填空(2017·河北) X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

(2017·河北) I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 71. a Rocky Mountain High School. Every 72. M , I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 73. (ten) grade. He often listens 74. (careful) to my problems. He always offers 75. (I) some help. He is a hero in my heart. We have different 76. (class) every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 77.( early ) than usual. My friends 78. I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 79. week, we write robot programmes after school.We love making things, so we practise hard each time. Our team 80. (win) two competitions last term. We were very happy.题材：日常生活【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。

文章介绍了自己在学校的快乐生活。

71.at【解析】在某个学校，用介词at。

72.Monday【解析】根据下文的On Friday afternoon，可知这里也是介绍星期几，以M开头，可知为Monday。

2017年福建中考短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）（赏析见下）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is also 81 (call) the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as 82 /ˈɜ:li/ as the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history ofmore than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83 (high) odd number . People believe that tw o “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday 84 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many 85 (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good86 helθ/ and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of 87 fɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally drink chrysanthemum (菊花）wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that 89 plant could drive away evil (邪恶的）spirits and prevent them from 90 (catch) an illness in winter.81 called 82 early 83 highest 84 for 85 kinds86 health 87 fall 88 and 89 the 90 catching赏析The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional ([trəˈdiʃənl] adj.传统的;传说的;惯例的)festival. It is celebrated①on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is also 81 called ① (call) the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as 82 early /ˈɜ:li/ as （as...加原级...as 和...一样） the Warring States Period (475—221 BC) . It has a history of (have a history of ... 有...年的历史) more than 1,700 years. Among([əˈmʌŋ] prep.=amongst,在…之中,在…之间;…之一;一起;全部;分配) the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 83 highest (high) odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for(开始,动身去某地)② a long life. So it is a special holiday 84 for Chinese people to show love and respect ([risˈpekt]n.尊敬,敬重;(pl.)敬意;问候;细节;方面 vt.尊敬,敬重;顾虑,重视 )for ③ their elders. They hold many 85 kinds (kind) of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good 86 health /helθ/ and a long life.The festival comes during the golden （[ˈgəuldən] n.金黄色的） time of 87 fall /f ɔ:l/. On the day, people traditionally ([trəˈdiʃənli] adj.传说上;传统上)drink chrysanthemum (菊花）wine ④, eat Double-Ninth Cakes 88 and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. Peoplein ancient （[ˈeinʃənt] adj.古代的;古老的;旧的;以往的;古来的 n.古时的人;老年人;古典作家们）times believed that 89 the plant(可做n.植物，工厂，秧苗 v.种植，栽种) could drive away ⑤ evil (邪恶的）spirits （n.精神，心灵，情绪，志气，烈酒 vt.鼓励，鼓舞，诱拐） and prevent them from 90 catching (catch) （prevent sb.(from)doing sth.） an illness in winter. ①被动语态Eg.I make a cake.(主动语态：主语是动作发起者)A cake is made by me.（被动语态：主语是动作承受者 运用情况：①不知道动作发起者 ②强调动作承受者 Tip.及物动词后无宾语，则宾语前置为被动 Eg.I was told to come (tell sb . to do) earlier yesterday.) 结构：be done (时态由be 体现)(be 变done 不变——不管怎样都不变)应用（肯定句变其他形式）：口诀——主变宾，宾变主，谓变be done ，时不变注意数（单复数）格（宾格主格），抄其余。

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ ..Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people arebusy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.八"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was onlya little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10.on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1.________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________you readat all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十三In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.1 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk isa great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry)It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."一1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if二1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky三1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise七1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful八1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds十1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for十一1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6.shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10.If十三1.ago 2.brother’s 3. on 4. my self 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十五1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 十八6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying。

2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空⼗篇答案（1）2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空⼗篇答案Passage 1【主旨⼤意】本⽂是⼀篇说明⽂。

⼼理健康问题是每个⼈会遇到的健康问题，⽂章给我们提供了3个⾮常实⽤的保持⼼理健康的⽅法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家⼈保持沟通；学会放松⾃⼰。

1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你⼼理健康，那并不意味你没有⼼理健康问题。

even though/if即使，符合语境。

故填though/if。

2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。

分析句⼦结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列，在句中作表语，因此应⽤形容词形式。

故填stressed。

3. seems 【解析】句意为：______我们的⼼理健康并不总是保持不变的。

It seems that...似乎……，符合语境。

故填seems。

4. as 【解析】句意为：它能随着环境变化和你经历不同的⼈⽣阶段⽽改变。

and前后为并列宾语，形式应保持⼀致。

根据句意和“as the environment changes”可知应填as。

5. in 【解析】句意为：它能帮助你保持良好的⼼理健康。

stay in good health保持良好的健康状态，为固定搭配。

故填in。

6. ability 【解析】句意为：它不是虚弱的⼀个标志，但是是你去做你所能做的事来保持健康的______的⼀部分。

分析句⼦结构可知，空前为形容词性物主代词your，因此挖空处应填名词形式。

故填ability。

7. touch 【解析】句意为：和你的朋友和家庭成员保持______。

keep in touch with和……保持联系，为固定短语。

故填touch。

8. actively 【解析】句意为：他们可以提供有价值的建议，或许可以帮助你______做所有事情，并解决实际问题。

分析句⼦结构可知，挖空处需填副词修饰动词do。

【2017暑期版】每日一道中考题：单项填空（含答案和解析）初中英语今天起，【2017暑期版每日一道中考题】系列要和大家见面啦。

小简老师每天会按省市为大家选择一道中考英语试题，包含答案和解析，助力准初三同学在这个暑假英语成绩有大的提升。

初一、初二的同学也要加油哦！答题时间：2017年江苏省苏州市英语真题（单项填空）1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise，______ was a gold watch.A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【答案与解析】Boutside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面。

根据Noraopened the box. To her surprise，______ was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表，故选B。

2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______？A．more slowly B．most slowlyC．more loudly D．most loudly【答案与解析】A根据You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ，可知你说得太快了，你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级，故选A。

3. Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ______.A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【答案与解析】A根据Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save ，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己！这里saveoneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致，所以用yourself，故选A。

2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

一We can’t stop an earthquake（地震）， but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy（毁坏) whole cities。

First， it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2。

________of the earth’s plates(板块） join together. Second，if you think there 3。

________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4。

________。

Third， you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ 。

Scientists are 7。

________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山）。

江苏省苏州市2017年中考语文试卷一、填空题（共5小题，每小题4分，满分26分）1．（4分）阅读下面一段话，根据汉语拼音，写出相应的汉字。

平江路，这一条绵（mián）延数里的老街，在漫漫的岁月里，散发着浓郁（yù）的市井生活气息。

路只有窄窄的两米来宽，两边粉墙黛瓦，河街相邻，典型的苏式街巷。

大大小小的石板铺就的路面，清幽幽的，走在上面像是踏着悠悠岁月。

石板上深深浅浅的印迹，似乎在静静地诉（sù）说着千百年来苏州人闲适（shì）雅致的生活。

①绵（mián）延②浓郁（yù）③诉（sù）说④闲适（shì）①绵②郁③诉④适（注意“绵”不要写成“棉”）2．（4分）下边的宣传语中有四个错别字，把它们找出来并改正。

3．（10分）默写古诗文名句，并写出相应的作家、篇名。

①日月之行，若出其中；星汉灿烂，若出其里。

（曹操《观沧海》）②海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

③会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。

（杜甫《望岳》）④老夫聊发少年狂，左牵黄，右擎苍。

（苏轼《江城子密州出猎》）⑤醉里挑灯看剑，梦回吹角连营。

（辛弃疾《破阵子为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》）⑥子日：“学而不思则罔；思而不学则殆。

”（《论语》）⑦衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯……（范仲淹《岳阳楼记》）⑧予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清涟而不妖……（周敦颐《爱莲说》）①星汉灿烂（注意“烂”的书写）②天涯若比邻③会当凌绝顶望岳④老夫聊发少年狂⑤梦回吹角连营⑥思而不学则殆⑦衔远山吞长江⑧出淤泥而不染4．（5分）名著阅读。

（1）鲁智深原是经略府的提辖，他被逼上粱山与林冲有什么关系？请简要说明。

（2）取经路上，孙悟空因和唐僧产生矛盾曾三次离开。

其中哪一次是他主动离开的？后来又是怎样回到唐僧身边的？请简述。

（1）鲁智深得知林冲被高俅所害，在野猪林救了林冲，将他护送到沧州．为此遭高俅追杀，只得在二龙山落草，最后投奔梁山．（2）取经初期，路上闯出六个贼匪欲抢劫唐僧师徒的马匹、行李，却反被悟空打死．因受了唐僧的责骂，“受不得人气”的悟空一气之下纵身走了．后来悟空在东海龙王和观音的劝说下，回来保唐僧取经．5．阅读下边一段文字，用几个短语概括昆曲的特点（其中至少一个是主谓短语），含标点不超过40字。

短文填空练习一、2013-2017广东省中考题2017What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to -day life (1)_____________ technology for a month.When the film group meet (2)_____________ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that (3)_____________ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one (4)______________ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “ (5)_______________ we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not (6)_______________ , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many (7)______________. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school (8)______________ to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things (9)______________. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all (10) ____________ of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?参考答案：1.without 2.the 3.they 4.sits 5.If 6.easy7.changes8.library9.online10.kinds2016Like most Chinese, Mr, Zhang has a traditional family. (1) he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr Zhang's mother lives with them and helps look (2) the kids. They love one another and live (3)____ happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang’s mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do something to (4) their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr, zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her (5)___ into the water. After that, he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy (6) his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair, too. But he was not tall (7) to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.(8) we all know, respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try(9) best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible, and (10) time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed family is a place for happiness.参考答案：1.Both 2.after 3.a 4.show/express 5.feet 6.followed7.enough8.As 9.our10.spend2015The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (1)_____________ in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (2)_____________ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, (3)_____________ photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions. Though they are very (4)______________ , they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment, we saw (5)___________ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what (6)_____________to him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to (7)______________ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes (8)______________ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked (9)______________ with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. (10) ____________ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).参考答案：1.interest 2.with 3.took 4.tired 5.a 10.If2014I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather's life story.My grandfather was (1)_______________ in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become (2)_______________ there. So, my grandfather came to America. "I had thought it was easy to (3)_______________ money in America," he told me. " But when I (4)_______________ in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn't find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, (5)_______________ I couldn't afford it. Later, I worked in a small(6)_______________ , serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such(7)_______________ helpful and honest worker that my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates,(8)_______________ . Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English."My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made (9)_______________ dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned (10)_______________ my grandfather.参考答案：1.born 2.rich 3.make/earn 4.arrived 5.but 6.restaurant7.a8.too9.my10.from2013Dear Anne,How are you? I had great fun last Wednesday,(1)_____________12th,2013. It was a traditional Chinese festival called Dragon Boat Festival that day.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of (2)_____________ greatest Chinese poets. He killed himself by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar(阴历) ，278 BC. People there rowed the boats to (3)_____________ him. But it was too late. They were very sad and then threw rice into the (4)______________ to feed the fishes so that they would stay away from his body.(5)_______________ then on, every year on this day, people enjoy (6)_______________ Zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. In the past we ate it only (7)______________ a year, but now we regarded it as our daily food. We can have it any time we like.Have you ever (8)______________ the dragon boat race on TV? It is another important part of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped boats as (9)______________ as they can. The first team to reach the finish line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would (10) ____________like to spend this festival with us?Best wishes,Xiao Qiang参考答案：1.June2.the 3.save 4.river/water 5.From 6.eating7.once8.watched9.fast/quickuly 10.you二、中考模拟题Passage 1.Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find 71 if they deserved(值得) his help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. Then he stood behind a tree, waiting 72 watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of the road? ” said the old man, but he didn’t try to 73 the stone away. He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came along and 74 the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about 75 stone in the center of the road, but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be 76 at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will 77 over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to 78 surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of 79 and there is also a message, “This money is for the 80 who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help.”参考答案：71.out72.and73.move74.did75.the76.dangerous77.fall78.his79.money80.personPassage 2.Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (71)________ now. But he never forgets (72)________ old days. He likes to talk about them．He often talks about (73)________ favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟)．“When I was a boy, these (74)________ were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up (75)________ the south to the north. They (76)________ the winter in the south. Some would build their nests (巢) in the (77)________ near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they (78)________ more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses (79)________ there were no trees．” “Now (80)________ are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They don't come any more.”参考答案：71. different 72.the73. his 74. houses 75. from 76. spent 77. trees78.built79.because80. therePassage 3.Tom brought a box of biscuits to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp (71)___________ about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom’s biscuits behind a tree. He thought (72)___________ an idea to solve the problem. He found Tom and said to him, “I know who (73)___________ away your biscuits. Will you help me teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes...are your going to punish (74)___________, sir?” Tom asked. “No, I am not,” the coach (75)___________ patiently. “That would only make him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for (76)___________ biscuits.”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a couple of days later. “Now, ” said the coach, “go and (77)___________ them with the boy who stole your biscuits.” Tom didn’t understand the coach’s intention, (78)___________ he still followed his advice.Half (79)___________ hour later, the coach saw the two boys come up to the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to accept his toy robot in payment (赔偿) for the stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so important.In some situation, forgiveness (原谅) is (80)___________ than punishment.参考答案：71.coach 72.of 73.took/stole 74.him 75.answered/explained 76.more 77.share 78.but 79.an 80.betterPassage 4.A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to 71 for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didn’t plan to choose the right persons 72 usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the 73 to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, 74 he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the 75 thing. Then anothe r came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but 76 of them tried to move it. What’s worse, someone even stepped on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour 77 , a thin young man with glasses came. He was also among those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he stopped and began to 78 up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great 79 , he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the 80 person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.参考答案：71.ask 72. as 73.way 74.but 75.same 76.none ter 78.pick 79.surprise 80.right/ veryPassage 5:Over the years, people become interested in travelling. During the long--term holidays, people would rather go to visit somewhere than 71 the whole holiday at home.I took an unforgettable 72 to the East China with my family last summer vacation. On the first day, we visited Jiangsu. On the morning of July 15th, we 73 in Nanjing by plane. After lunch, my parents 74 me to visit Nanjing University. This is a very famous university in China. My parents hoped that I could study in this university after I finished high school. Early in the next morning, we took a bus to Shanghai. Shanghai is one of the 75 cities in China. First we went to see the TV tower called “the Oriental Pearl Tower”. It is said that it is 76 third tallest tower in the world. Standing on the top of this tower, we could see the whole city.On the fourth day, we left Shanghai for Hangzhou. It is famous 77 the West Lake. When we got to the West Lake, it was raining. But the rain didn’t stop us from visiting the beautiful lake. We each held an 78 , walked slowlyalong the bank of the lake and took 79 . Because of the rain, we couldn’t see the other side of the lake. It was so quiet and peaceful in the rain 80 we were completely absorbed(吸引) in the beautiful scenery.The trip to the East China was one of the best trips in my memory. I will never forget it.参考答案：66. spend67. trip/tour/journey 68. arrived 69. took 70. biggest/largest/busiest/best/modernest71. the 72. for 73. umbrella 74. photos/pictures 75. thatPassage 6:An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He 1._________ good care of his flowers every day, so his garden was always colorful and beautiful.One day a boy went by the garden. When he saw these beautiful 2._________ in it, he couldn’t believe his eyes.3.__________ happy he would be if he could live in this beautiful place! But to his surprise, the boy4._________ the old gardener was blind. He couldn’t see anything at all! He felt very sorry for5.__________ old man and he asked him, “ You can’t see these beautiful flowers. Why do you still keep a garden?”The old man smiled and said, “Let me tell you the 6._________, young man. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7.___________ I can’t see these flowers, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s because of you.”“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the boy in 8.____________.“ Yeah, it’s quite true that I don’t know you. But I know 9._______ will feel happy if they see the garden and that is what I want to share with them.”To give is much better than to receive. You will feel much 10._________ if you are willing to share your happiness with other people.参考答案：1. took 2. flowers 3. How 4. found 5.the6. reasons7. although/though8. surprise9. others 10. happierPassage 7：Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet?Nowadays,(1)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important (2) _________ in our daily life.More and more people, (3)_____________we teenagers cannot live without it. They show great (4) _________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (5) ___________ games or chatting online, it will definitely（绝对地）have a bad influence on our study and health.Things is getting even (6) __________. It may make us get tired of (7) __________ except surfing the net. We should(8) ___________more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet. In (9) _______ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10) _________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.参考答案：1.with 2. role/part 3. especially 4. interest 5.playing6. worse7. everything/anything8. spend9. a10. butPassage 8:Dear Sandy,I just want to say thank you for having me as your guest in your beautiful home. I 1 a great time. I really enjoyedmeeting your friends. You all made me feel so welcome. You know how much I missed my family at the beginning, but you were 2 kind that I soon stopped feeling homesick（想家的）. I can’t find the words to 3 my thanks. I’d like to call you. When is a good time to call?You know that on my way home I stopped to visit my 4 in Perth. It was so hot! It was over 35 degrees all 5 time but I enjoyed it very much. It felt good to 6 my favorite skirt all day. My aunt wanted me to stay with her 7 , but I couldn’t wait to see my parents and my brother. So I left the next day. But she’s invited 8 to go back and I’d love to do that. I’m thinking of going next year.Anyway, I’m looking forward to hearing 9 you very soon. Let me know 10 you want to visit Seoul. My brother and I could take you to a “norebang” (a singing room). It’s a bit like karaoke! Love you all!Soon-hee参考答案：1.had 2.so 3.show/express 4.aunt 5.the 6.wear7.longer8.me9.from10.whenPassage 9:Mike was very excited today. His father and his brother, Joe, would 1 part in Safety Day at his school. Theyhad a very important lesson share.When the headmaster told the students that Mike’s brother, Joe, and his father, were going to give them 2 talk on bike safety, some of them laughed. They thought that it was so easy to ride a 3 that there was nothing valuable to learn about. However, when they saw Joe’s father pushing Joe in a wheelchair, they 4 their opinions. Joe told them his experience. That morning he had just left his home when a car hit 5 . In fact, he was coming out by bike and entering a very quiet street. He didn’t look 6 so he didn’t see the car moving fast down the street. He was 7 and his legs were broken. He could not walk any more and had to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. Some students 8 him about his feelings in the wheelchair. He answered them honestly.They also talked about the fun of riding bikes. It’s not necessary to stop riding, but the most 9 thing is to be careful and follow the traffic rules.After this lesson, all the students agreed that they must ride 10 on the road.参考答案：1.take 2.a 3.bike/bicycle4.changed 5.him 6.around7.hit8.asked9.important10.carefullyPassage 10:Five years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. I have learned a lot from getting 71 with him.After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I had to look after him after school. I would make faces and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even carried him everywhere in our yard to refresh him 72 my parents were busy. What I liked to do best was to feed him when looking after him. 73 cute he was as he tasted his favorite food! My parents often praised me happily, “As 74 elder brother, you've made contributions to looking after your younger brother.”I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the 75 child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my parents' whole love. I was a “Little Emperor”.But now, as long as I get something good, I will share 76 with him. I remembered the year when he was three, he was 77 of Rubik cubes(魔方）. I bought one for him with my lucky money as a birthday 78 . When he got the toy, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said, “Brother, I love you !”Thanks for 79 these years together with my family. It has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what friendship 80 . Not only should I look after myself, but also I should pay attention to my family and my friends.参考答案：71.on/along72.when 73.How74.an75.only76.it77.fond78.gift/present79.all 80.meansPassage 11Forget public transport（交通）. For computer programmer Joe Marshall, the daily journey towork across one of the most crowded cities in the world is fun. “It’s like playing on the way to 71 ,” he says.It 72 Joe 50 minutes to travel the nine-mile journey across London by unicycle. That'sabout the same as it takes on the bus or the underground, and ten minutes quicker than by car."Unicycles are 73 than bikes, maybe ten minutes or so," he says, "but they're the best thing in74 jams because you can turn in a really small space. It's great exercise, too, because you arealways moving. I have to jump up and down at traffic lights.”But aren't unicycles more dangerous than bikes? Marshall doesn’t think so. “Unicycles aresafer 75 they look and easier to ride” he says, “And drivers are more careful with me thanwith cyclists.” Long-distance unicycling is more common than many people think.“Someone rode across America a few years 76 ,” Marshall says, “That’s the longest trip ever on a unicycle. And last year a group 77 people rode across Norway.”But what about all the feelings you get from others? “There is no need to 78 about what people think,” he says. “Most of 79 are all right but I get a lot of opinions, like ‘Where’s the 80 wheel?’ A few days ago, an old lady came up to me and said, 'That's really stupid. Buy a bike!’ ”参考答案：71.work72.takes73.slower74.traffic75.than76.ago77.of78.worry79.them 80.other。

专题三、根据汉语提示填词(2017·浙江温州) B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

(2017·浙江温州) Why are some animals pets and others’ lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chicken, ducks, and 46 (猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 47 (分开，将…分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have 48 (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 49 (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 50 (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 51 (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 52 (成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 53 (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 54 (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What’s 55 (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?题材：风俗文化【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

17年短文填空I so know nervous Jimmy but happy with answer understand look 1much2Nine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on "my family's ancestors 3（祖先）". The purpose was for kids to __66_ their family history.4In search of some__67__for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 5_68___nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions.6When she was asked, "Granny, where did I come from?" his grandma was quite_69__. Why 7didn't he ask his parents? She had to be quite careful when talking _70__ a kid about such 8a subject. She wanted to buy some time, _71__ she replied. "Well, sweetie, the stork（鹳9鸟）brought you." She said no_72__, hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy's 10parents came back.11"So, where did Mom come from?"12"The stork brought her also."13"Well, then where did you come from?"14"The stork brought __73__too, sweetie."15"All right, thanks, Granny."16_74__ grandmother did not think anything more about his questions. Three days later, 17when she was tidying up and _75__at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence of his paper.18" For three generations （辈）there have been no natural births in our family."1966. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______2071. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______2116短文填空always talk count I below friend or people send free around and 22Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And 66 how many people are23using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're24on a bus, in a cafe 67 simply walking down the street.25I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but it 68 amazes (使惊愕) me how people26can spend so much time on their phones without 69 to others. Has it gone too far?27Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 70 off for repair for a week or so. I had28to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 71 . All I could29do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it.30I loved being 72 from the Intemet, and I really didn't mind not having updates (更新) about31what my friends were doing. It allowed 73 to spend more time enjoying my time in London and32watching the people 74 me and really see what was going on.33However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 7534once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and fo rget I ever got35my smart phone back.3666. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______3771. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______3815年短文填空say way star long though popular he hand call make because between39Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out. The latest popular hand gesture40（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape. It i41s 66 “hand heart”.42Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos. “The‘hand43heart’gesture means something68 ‘I love you’and ‘thank you’, ”said Taylor Swift, the44country singer. “You can send a sweet，simple message without 69 a word.”Swift often does45it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular. Last month，Justin46Bieber and 71 superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online. They47did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.48“It used to take much 72 for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to move. But now ,It49moves faster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet.50In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been 74 for a long time, but in51a different 75 . People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart52shape with their arms. It means: “I love you.”66. ______67. ______68. ______69. ______70.53______5471. ______ 72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______5514年短文填空usual mistake rest hundred what make although under56they think fly how57Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are __66__ and selling 58special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money. These students can 59make up to nine__67__ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane 60passengers. After the students get paid, the __68__ of the money goes to a local youth project.61These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is __69___ very crowded.62Many people who __70__ on the planes like to drink the special coffee. One customer__71__that 63the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some 64are unhappy. __72__ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business. X Kb1. Co 65m The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn __73__ to 66run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work __74__ it took some time to learn how 67to do it. They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some 68skill and sometimes __75__ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.6966.__ _____67._ ______68._ ______69._ ______70.___ ____7071.__ _____72.___ ____73.__ _____74._ ______75._ ______7113年短文填空angry invite however with please from visitor celebrate72taste soup fine he73One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin _______ Konya,” he 74said,“and I have brought you a duck to ______ the visit.” Nasreddin was ______. He asked 75his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a ______ dinner.76The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the 77duck,”he said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave _______ a good meal. The next day another 78visitorarrived and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck.79Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. ______, he was getting a bit angry. ______ seemed 80to be using报告his house as a restaurant.81Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of 82the man whohad brought the duck. He was _______ in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some ______ 83to the table andthe visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It _______ just like 84warm water.” “Ah!” saidNasrdddin. “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”8566. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______8671. ______ 72. ______ 73. ______ 74. ______ 75. ______8712年短文填空later trousers I sing one if watch old in big father when88Michael Jackson was born in Indian，America，on August 29,1958. He was the seventh of 89the nine children_______his family. His father, Joe Jackson ， set up the family band “The 90Jacksons”.It_______became“TheJackson5”.Little Michael always ______his brothers 91practice singing. when he was about 5 years______, he joined the group and became the lead 92singer of “The Jackson 5”.Michael’s first public show was at a school program in his 93_____ grade in 1963.Wearing black_______and a white shirt, he sang Climb Evry Moutain.94Michael said,” Everybody gave me a big hand ______I finished singing. I just couldn’t 95believe it.I didn’t think I had done anything special. I was just _______the way I sang 96at home every night. I just open______ mouth and sing”.Michael’s father was very strict 97with his sons. With their______ help Michael and“The Jackson 5”started collecting 98trophies(奖杯)at talent shows99.66. ______ 67. ______68. ______69. ______70. ______10071. ______72. ______73. ______74. ______75. ______10111年短文填空Receive minute when Helpful early . if I From Waste three 102year but103Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It 104is not only 66______ to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67______ 105his letter.1061. Lif e is short. While you are 68______ it today, you’ll realize you are at the end 107of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69______ you can enjoy it. 1082. You might not be successful 70______ you don’t study hard, although a lot of 109succ essful people haven’t 71______ higher education.1103. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72______ life, so I’m not 111going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.1124. You can require yourself to be nice to o thers, 73______ you shouldn’t expect the 113same from others.1145. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74______, but I’m still pool. 115I have never got the 75______ place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. 116There is no free lunch in the world.66. _________ 67_________. 68_________. 69________. 11770________. 71________. 72. ______73_______. 74______. 75. _________11811910年短文填空120Dirty with have always time they large want speak lesson first drop121After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry．A famous teacher was 12266 to the students．He was holding up a $100 bill．Then he said to the three hundred students，123“Who would like this $100 bill?” The students put up 67 hands at once．Then he said，124“I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you，but 68 ，let me do this.” He made the 125bill into a ball．Then he said. “Who 69 it now?”The hands went back into the air．“Well,”126he said，“what if I do this?” and he 70 it on the floor and stepped on it．He picked up 127the 71 bill and said．“Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air．128“My friends?” he said，“you have learned a valuable(有价值的) 72 today．No matter 129what I did to the $100 bill! Many 73 in our life，we are dropped and stepped on．We feel 130as if we are worth nothing．But remember, no matter what 74 happened to you，you will never 131lose your value：You are 75 valuable to those people who love you．Your value doesn’t come 132from what you do or whom you know,but who you are．’’13366. _________ 67_________. 68_________. 69_________. 70_________. 71_________. 72. 134_________73_________. 74_________. 75. _________13509年短文填空 so room be we meet through have stop soon early wonderful 136but137The third “Fashion Piggy (小猪)” swimming championship was 66_______ in Chitre, 138Panama.16 piggy athletes 67_______ the competition. Each piggy wore a bikini（比基尼泳装）139andsunglasses or a big hat. They needed to not only swim, 68_______ perform on stage. The 14016 beautiful piggies got into a boat and 69_______ their journey. When they got about 300 141meters70_______ from the bank, they were put into the sea. The first one to swim back to 142the shore wouldbe the 71_______.143In fact, before the swimming competition, the piggies must compete for the “Fashion 144Award”.Their72_______ were very creative. They spent a lot of time 73_______ their piggies. 145Each one really looked 74_______. This year, the pig in the red bikini and sunglasses won. 146For a while, this activity had not been held, but this year it had many piggies took 147part. The championship ahs now become very 75_______. It may become a national event next 148year. All the piggies in Panama can take part in the contest.14966. ________ 67. ________ 68. _________ 69. ________ 70. ________15071. ________ 72. _________ 73. ________ 74. _______ 75. ________15108年短文填空152Have building each look first they in enough finish but much at153Do you know the differences between the new buildings and the old ones? Old buildings 15466 brick (砖) and stone walls. The walls hold up the 67.In cities, many modern buildings 15568 as if they are made just of windows. Walls ofdark glass reach high into the air. Many 156buildings are 69 than 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of glass strong 70 to hold up the new 157buildings? No. The new glass wallsdo not hold up the buildings, 71 they only cover up the 158frame (框架) made of steel.Have you ever watched a new building going up? The steel frame 159is built 72. Then theglass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is 73, the frame 160does not show.The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine 74 the 161sun with no decoration (装饰). Many people find 75 beautiful just as they are.16266. _________ 67. _______68. _________69. _________70. _________71. _________16372. _________73. _________ 74. _________ 75. _________164165166答案16717年答案66.understand 67. answers 68.knew 69.nervous 70.with16871.so 72.more 73.me 74.Jimmy's 75.looking16916年答案 66. Count 67. or 68. always 69. talking 70. sent17071. friends 72. Free 73. Me 74. around 75. people17115答案66-70. called; stars; between; saying; make17271-75. his; longer; because; popular; way17314年答案66. Making 67. hundred 68. Rest 69. usually 70. Fly17471. thinks 72. They 73. how 74. although 75. mistakes17513年答案 66. from 67. celebrate 68. pleased 69. fine 70. him17671. However 72. Visitors 73. Invited 74. soup 75. tastes17712年答案 66.in ter 68.watched 69.old17870.first 71.trousers 72.when 73.singing 74.my 75.father’s17911年答案 66. Helpful 67. From 68. Wasting 69. Earlier18070. if 71. Received 72. My 73. But 74. Years 75. third18110年答案 66.speaking 67 .their 68 .first 69.wants 70.dropped18271.dirty 72.lesson 73.times 74.has 75.always18309年答案 66. held 67. took part in 68. but also 69. started 70.away 18471. winner 72. Owners 73. dressing 74. fashionable 75. pop18508年答案 66．Have 67. Buildings 68. Look 69. more 70. Enough18671. but 72. first 73.finished 74.in 75.them187188。

短文填空话题一天气Passage 1Nowadays, most of us simply go online, watch TV or check the radio to know what the weather will be like. ________ 1 ___ , if you are in a place where you can ’ tany of those resources and need to know _2 ___ might be happening soon, youcan ___ 3 ____ at the clouds in the sky for help. It ’ esspecially useful if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping.The types of clouds in the sky can tell you a lot about the 4 . Generally,clouds ___ 5 ___ are white and high suggest good weather, and dark and low cloudsmean rain or storms are 6 .Clouds can be black, white and gray and each means something __ 7 ____about the weather. Black clouds mean that there is a coming storm that does not have strong winds. White clouds usually mean good weather, though a storm could be 8 its way later in the day. 9 clouds usually mean a new ora light storm. But they also mean the storm will spread across a large area and may remain for 10 while.1. However 2, what 3, look 4, weather 5, that/which 6, coming 7, different 8, on 9, Gray 10, a Passage 2When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapersor to the Internet. However, you can also find many ______ 1 ____signs among wildlife. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. Before __ 2storm, people outside have seen that field mice come out of their holes __ 3that deer come down from the mountains.Birds are good weather indicators. For 4 ____ , some birds become irritable（急躁的_________________________________ ） and will fight over a piece of bread. 5 birds chirp （叽叽喳喳） andsing just before a storm. 6 ___ seems they know they won ’ t have another chancefor one or two hours. You will sometimes see birds getting together on a wire （电线）close to a building. That is ____ 7 _______________________________ the low pressure makes the air ___________________ 8 ____ thinthat birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds ____ 9 overhead in the summertime. Watchfor other signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.__ 10 _____ paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather. 1, weather 2, a 3, and 4, example 5, Other 6, It 7, because 8, so 9, flying 10, By话题二饮食Passage 3We have no idea about when men first began to use salt. But we do know 1 it had been used in many different ways through the history.For example, in many history books, it is recorded that people who lived three thousand years ago ____________ 2 ___ salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt, salt3 used to keep the dead. It can prevent the dead bodies from decO*).In the eighteenth century, a person who 4 ___ salt was thought to havebroken the law. If _ 5 ____ person was caught stealing salt, he would be throwninto prison. Books also record that in England, about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century _____ 6 ____ of stealing salt! In 1553, if a man tookmore than ___ 7 ____ share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law andwould be seriously punished.Salt was very important on the dinner table of a __ 8 . It was always put in____ 9 ___ of the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt while ____ 10 important visitors were given seats farther away from it.1, that 2, ate 3, was 4, stole 5, a 6, because 7, his 8, king 9, front 10, less Passage 4 There is a lot of argument about raw( 生的) food diet. One is that heating food above a certain 1(often 46 C) kills 福脩崩政).For example, vitamin C is easily killed by heat. Many vegetables are 2with vitamin C, which will disappear _3 ____ they are cooked. The same thinghappens with B vitamins. They aren ’ t as much in vegetables ____ 4 ____ vitamin C, butthey are also reduced when heated.Supporters of raw diets believe 5 ____ e ating raw foods can help slow aging,prevent disease and improve we-llbeing.6 cooking food doesn ’ atlways take away its nutrients. Researchers found that cooking increases a kind of nutrient in tomatoes, which is helpful for7 lower risk of heart disease and some cancers. Cooking can also8 the amount of calcium作?) some vegetables provide.Cooking can have ___ 9 ___ advantages. A Harvard University study found thatcooking also makes food easier to bite, easier to take in and improves ___ 10energy value.The key here, however, isn ’ t to stress so much about how you eat your fruit and vegetables. Just make sure you eat them. 1, temperature 2, filled 3, when 4, as 5, that 6, But 7, a 8, increase 9, other 10, itsPassage 5Nine-year-old Samuel Meyers is an Australian boy from Clover Hill State School, Queensland. He just became the national _1 ___ of the little BIG idea competitionin the Grade 3 — 4 group because of his smart helmet idea.___ 2 ____ i dea is called the Hero Helmet. Samuel Meyers wants to stop people3 their bikes or scooters（电动车）without a helmet.4 is acontroller inside the helmet. It ___ 5 the lock of the bike or the scooter. It wonunlock the bike or scooter unless the rider puts __ 6the helmet.His grandpa once __ 7 ____ him how the idea came to him. “ Ilike biking, ”Samuel answered. “ I often see children falling without a helmet and I know 8____ dangerous it can be. I want to save lives. ”Samuel’ s idea was loved by engineer Jordon Nguyen. “ It is good to see so manystudents from all over Australia have 9 ____ own ideas to help others. I loveSamuel’ s idea most ___ 10 ___ it can solve a real problem. I ’ m excited to see whehe takes his idea in the future, ” he said.1, winner 2, The 3, riding 4, There 5, controls6, on 7, asked 8, how 9, their 10, because Passage 6There may be different dangers around us. Learning to keep __ 1 ___ isalways important. Sudden accidents ___ 2 ____ every day. When there is one,____ 3 ___ first and most important rule is to stay calm. Here are some accidents you may meet with and the related tips for you.When students around you begin to push, stand at one place and try to hold onto something. Or stay at __ 4 ___ corner until the crowd leaves.When a fire __ 5 ___ out, stay calm and follow teachers ’ instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to ___ 6 your mouth and nose. Inthis way, hot air and smoke will do less harm to you. If your clothes catch 7 ,drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put it 8 . Don ’ t run backburning house for anything.Always ___ 9 ____ traffic rules on roads. Don’ trush on roads. If you walk toschool or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Make sure it is clear when you are ready to cross it. Look left and then right for cars 10you cross the road. 1, safe 2, happen 3, the 4, a 5, breaks6, cover 7, fire 8, out 9, follow 10, beforePassage 7Pulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work, especially when you are 1 _______ thin 14-year-old boy. That was _____ 2 _____ in 1940 —the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City ’ s Pennsylvania Railway Station.__ 3 ____ just a few days on the job, I began noticing that the other fellows were overcharging时度收费)passengers. I ' d like to join them, thinking, _______ “ Everyone____ 4 ___ is doing it. ”When I got home that night, I told my dad ____ 5 I wanted to do. ______________________________________ “You givan honest day ’ s work, ” he said, 6 ____ straight into my eyes. “They are payiyou. If they want to do that, just let them do that. ” I followed my dad ’ s advic rest of that summer and have lived by his words ____ 7 then.Of all the jobs I ’ ve had, it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Stationthat has stuck with me. Now, I teach my players to respect other people and their possession. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person 8 ____ , it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things, but not with people __ 9 _______ steal. If one of my players were caught stealing, he____ ’gone.Whether you ’ re on a sports team, in an office ____ 10 a member of a family,if you can ’ t trust one another, there is going to be trouble.1, a 2, me 3, After 4 else 5, what6, looking 7, since 8, steals 9, who 10, or Passage 8Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky.Either they have very interesting jobs 1____ they make a lot of money. Mostpeople are not so __ 2 ___ . Their jobs may not be very interesting. And they maynot ___ 3 ____ much money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time to learn _________ 4 ____ to do them. Doctors study ___ 5 ___ at least six years afterfinishing school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do 6 work successfully. Footballand tennis stars are usually under 35 7 old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very well. They cannot move fast enough. Golf, however, is 8 good sport for older people. Manygolf players are quite old, but they can play it successfully. Most people work 9 they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire 退休( ) and have a lot of free time. Some people never retire，though.These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually ________ 10 ____ to the end of their lives. Their work is their life.1, or 2, lucky 3, make 4, how 5, for 6, their 7, years 8, a 9, until 10, work话题五社会与人口问题Passage 9Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, _____ 1 ____ more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had manychildren. In __ 2 ____ farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents.Often too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important ________ 3 ____ agriculture in American life, families became smallerbecause industry requires workers _4 ___ are ready and able to move off the landand to move again whenever necessary.And ____ 5 ___ families cannot be moved from place to place as smallerfamilies can. So at presen，t people _____ 6 like to have smaller families.___ 7 ___ the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to _____ 8 ___ even more often than now, so families will be even smaller.The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a __ 9.A small number of families may _10 ____ raising children as their chief work. Atthe same time they may also raise other people ’ s children, leaving those families freeto move from job to job. 1, when 2, a 3, than 4, who 5, large 6, would 7, In 8, move 9 woman 10, consider/regard Passage 10A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know 1___________ quite well. The important thing is not how large the populationof the world is now, 2 ____ the rate （速度） of the growth. It is about 1.63% everyyear after the number of dead people has been taken away.To give you some ideas of _ 3 ____ b irth rate, look at the second ____ 4of your watch. Every second, four babies are _____ 5 in the world. Another baby!Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You cannot speak quickly enough to keep up 6___________ the birth rate. The population is ____ 7 ____ faster and faster. So itgoes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year of 2030.There will be as __________________ 8 ___ as 8,500,000,000 people on the __ 9 ___ ! So thisis one of the biggest 10 _____ that you are going to meet within your life.1, it 2, but 3, the 4, hand 5, born 6, with 7, growing 8, many 9, earth 10, problems。

中考网为大家提供2017北京中考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析，更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2017北京中考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All参考答案：1.B。

专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

thing real find hard beautySome of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, booksprovide m any 72 that t elevisions o r c omputers c annot. S ince b ooks u se o nly w ordsto t ell a s tory, t hey c an i mprove y our i magination. T he i nteresting w ords a nd s entencesthat are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They aresometimes s o 74 and m oving t hat t hey c an b ring t ears t o y our e yes. B ooks a lso h elpus to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions andtry to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点：学习生活类短文阅读。

2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词)，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

Some of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, books provide many 72 that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so 74 and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers.Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点：学习生活类短文阅读。

2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词)，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

China has a long tradition of tea-drinking. However, coffee has become a more p 76 choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China.Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years. “I used to be a tea drinker before I came h 77 ,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers. So, I like coffee more than tea now.”Yang Lin is in Shanghai. She says she drinks both for different r 78 . She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee. So, it is a social event f 79 her. She says tea is more about family memories. The smell of tea r 80 her of her warm family.【答案】76.popular77.here78.reasons79.for80.reminds【解析】故填reminds考点：社会现象类短文阅读。