中英文
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中英文优美句子摘抄中英文摘抄(推荐篇)My love is like the grasses, hidden in the deep mountains. Though its abundance increase,nobody knows. 我的爱情犹如青草,藏在深山。
它郁郁葱葱,却无人知晓。
Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes. 爱情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。
I have searched a thousand years,And I have cried a thousand tears.I found everything I need,You areeverything to me. Barry Fitzpatrick.我寻觅了千万年,我哭泣了千万次。
我已经找到了需要的一切,你就是我的一切。
Love is a vine that grows into our hearts. 爱是长在我们心里的藤蔓。
My love is like an ocean; it goes down so deep. My love is like a rose; whose beauty you want to keep.我的爱就像浩瀚的海洋,它深沉厚重;我的爱就像芬芳的玫瑰,你疼爱珍重。
Without you, I’d be a soul without a purpose. Without you, I’d be an emotion without a heart. I’ma face without expression, a heart with no beat. Without you bymy side, I’m just a flame withoutthe heat. 没有你,我将是一个没有目的的灵魂;没有你,我的情感将没有了根基;我将是一张没有表情的脸,一颗停止跳动的心。
中英文切换的方法
在电脑或手机上进行中英文切换有多种方法,以下是几种常见的方法:
1. 使用快捷键:在Windows系统中,可以通过按下“Windows键+空格键”来切换中英文。
在Mac系统中,可以通过按下“Command键+空格键”来切换中英文。
2. 使用语言栏:在Windows系统中,可以通过点击任务栏右侧的语言栏来切换中英文。
在Mac系统中,可以通过点击菜单栏中的输入法图标来切换中英文。
3. 使用系统设置:在Windows系统中,可以通过控制面板中的“区域和语言”选项来设置默认语言和键盘输入法。
在Mac系统中,可以通过系统偏好设置中的“键盘”选项来设置默认语言和键盘输入法。
需要注意的是,不同的操作系统和设备可能有不同的切换方式,需要根据具体情况选择相应的方法。
同时,也可以在输入法设置中添加多种语言,方便在需要时进行切换。
中英文翻译的软件中英文翻译的软件是一种可以将中文文本翻译成英文或英文文本翻译成中文的工具。
这类软件可以提供方便快捷的翻译服务,帮助用户在跨语种交流中消除语言障碍。
下面将介绍几款常见的中英文翻译软件。
1. 谷歌翻译:谷歌翻译是目前最受欢迎的免费翻译软件之一。
它可以提供准确的中文到英文以及英文到中文的翻译,同时支持其他多种语言的翻译功能。
谷歌翻译利用了机器学习技术,可以根据大量的语料库数据进行翻译,并不断提高翻译质量。
2. 百度翻译:百度翻译是一款功能强大的翻译软件,可以提供精准的中英文互译服务。
它可以在输入框内输入需要翻译的文字,并快速翻译成英文或中文。
百度翻译还支持语音输入和录音翻译功能,让用户更方便地进行翻译。
3. 有道词典:有道词典是一款知名的在线翻译软件。
它具有快速、准确的翻译功能,可以将中文文本翻译成英文或将英文文本翻译成中文。
有道词典还拥有丰富的词库和例句,可以帮助用户更好地理解翻译结果。
4. 欧路词典:欧路词典是一款专业的英汉双向翻译软件。
它具有离线翻译功能,可以提供高质量的中英文翻译服务。
欧路词典还拥有丰富的词库和例句,可以帮助用户更全面地了解翻译结果。
5. 小牛翻译:小牛翻译是一款便捷易用的中英文翻译软件。
它支持文本翻译、扫描翻译和语音翻译三种模式,可以满足不同用户的需求。
小牛翻译还具有自动检测语言、智能换行和离线翻译等功能,提供更优质的翻译体验。
总结起来,中英文翻译的软件通过机器学习和大数据技术,能够提供快速准确的翻译服务。
用户可以根据自己的需求选择适合的翻译软件,帮助解决跨语种交流中的语言障碍。
长篇中英文对照英语美文阅读是现代人进行交际的一种形式,是获取信息和知识的重要途径。
阅读技能的获得是(外国)语言习得中最为重要的任务之一。
下面是店铺带来的长篇中英文对照英语美文,欢迎阅读!长篇中英文对照英语美文篇一我若为王If I Were King聂绀弩Nie Gannu在电影刊物上看见一个影片的名字:《我若为王》。
从这影片的名字,我想到和影片毫无关系的另外的事。
我想,自己如果做了王,这世界会成为一种怎样的光景呢?这自然是一种完全可笑的幻想,我根本不想做王,也根本看不起王,王是什么东西呢?难道我脑中还有如此封建的残物么?而且真想做王的人,他将用他的手法去打天下,决不会放在口里说的。
但是假定又假定,我若为王,这世界会成为一种怎样的光景?Recently in a movie magazine I came across the title of a film: If I Were King. It has put me in mind of something entirely foreign to the film in question. I wonder what would become of this world if I myself were king. This is of course a ridiculous fancy, for being a king is the last thing I aspire to and also a thing I utterly despise. What the hell is a king? How can I still be so feudalistic in my mind? Moreover, if one is really bent on being a king, he will try to carry out his design by deeds instead of by words. But, to put it hypothetically, suppose I were king, what would this world look like?我若为王,自然我的妻就是王后了。
中英文中英文互译互译(Translation)是指将一种语言的表达形式转换成另一种语言的过程。
在全球化的背景下,中英文的互译越来越重要,有助于促进不同文化之间的交流与融合。
本文将从互译的定义、重要性和技巧等方面进行论述,并分析互译在实际应用中的挑战与解决方法。
一、互译的定义与重要性1. 互译的定义互译是指将一种语言的表达形式转换成另一种语言的过程。
它不仅仅局限于词语的转换,而且还包括句子结构、语义和文化内涵的转换。
互译的目的是实现不同语言之间的相互理解和沟通。
2. 互译的重要性互译在当今全球化的背景下具有重要的意义。
首先,互译有助于促进国与国之间的经济、文化和政治交流。
通过将各种形式的信息互译成不同语言,可以突破语言障碍,使企业、政府和个人能够更好地在全球范围内开展活动。
其次,互译对于多语言的人们来说是一项重要的能力。
随着全球化的发展,掌握多种语言已经成为竞争的优势。
通过互译,人们能够更好地了解其他文化,拓宽自己的视野。
最后,互译也对于文学、科技和学术研究产生了重大影响。
互译能够使作品、理论和技术在不同的语言环境中得以传播和分享,促进了文化的多样性和知识的交流。
二、互译的技巧与应用1. 互译的技巧互译是一项复杂的任务,需要具备一定的语言功底和翻译技巧。
以下是一些互译的技巧:(1)理解上下文:互译时要充分理解原文的上下文语境,以确保译文的准确性和连贯性。
(2)转换结构和语法:不同语言具有不同的语法结构,需要根据目标语言的特点进行结构和语法的转换。
(3)考虑文化差异:文化对于语言的影响非常大,互译时需要注意文化差异,避免翻译失误或文化冲突。
2. 互译的应用领域互译在各个领域都有广泛的应用,包括商务、政治、科技和文化等。
在商务领域,互译帮助企业进行海外市场的推广和谈判,扩大国际业务。
在政治领域,互译有助于国际组织和政府之间的沟通和合作。
在科技领域,互译能够促进科技成果的交流和合作。
在文化领域,互译有助于文学、电影和艺术作品的国际传播,推动文化的交流和融合。
中英文对照经典文章想要提高英语水平,多多阅读英文文章有帮助。
怕不明白意思?有翻译就够了。
下面就是店铺给大家整理的中英文对照经典文章,希望大家喜欢。
中英文对照经典文章篇1:Felicia's journey费利西娅的旅行William Trevor威廉·特雷弗The sun is warm now, the water of the river undisturbed. Seagulls teeter on the parapet infront of her, boats go by. The line of trees that breaks the monotony of the pavement is ladenwith leaves in shades of russet. Figures stride purposefully on a distant bridge, figures inminiature, creatures that could be unreal. Somewhere a voice is loud on a megaphone.阳光正暖,江面水波不兴。
海鸥在她面前的护墙上摇摇摆摆地走着,船只从她身边驶过。
一行树木打破了人行道的单调,树上长满了深浅不一的黄褐色树叶。
远方桥上的行人心无旁骛大踏步地向前走着,那些小人儿细细点点的,看上去影影绰绰的、似幻似真。
远处什么地方的扩音器里传来响亮的声音。
She is not hungry. It will be a few hours before she begins to feel hungry and then there will bethe throwaway stuff in the bins. The sky is azure, evenly blue, hardly faded at the edges at all.She moves a hand back and forth on a slat of the seat she is sitting on, her fingers caressingthe smooth timber, the texture different where the paint has worn away.她一点也不饿,还要再过几小时才会感到饿,那时候垃圾箱里自会有人家扔掉的东西。
经典英语美文中英文对照我国教育部门对英语的教育是极为重视的,培养专业英语人才不仅需要具有专业的英语语言知识和文化,而且能够在不同的岗位上使用英语和本族语来从事不同的工作。
下面是店铺带来的中英文对照经典英语美文,欢迎阅读!中英文对照经典英语美文篇一One man’s meat is another man’s poisonPeople become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy. You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat-- the normally accepted practice in many northern countries. The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail. Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food. My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised. As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own. For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him. The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants. Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and equallypleased with my little gift. I left the bag in thehall and Robert and I went into the living-room where we talked for a couple of hours. I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. Snails would, of course, be the main dish. I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room. T o our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never been able to look at a snail since then.在决定什么能吃而什么不能吃的时候,人们往往变得不合情理。
中英文范文格式
中英文范文格式通常指的是在撰写中英文文章时所遵循的规范和格式,包括标题、段落、标点符号、引用等方面的规定。
中文文章通常采用宋体或黑体等常见字体,字号以五号或小四号为主,每段开头空两个全角空格。
标题一般居中,正文采用段落缩进的方式,两端对齐。
标点符号也要遵循规范,如逗号、句号、括号等要正确使用。
英文文章则一般采用Times New Roman或Arial等常见字体,字号以10
号或12号为主,每段开头空一个空格。
标题一般大写字母开头,正文采用
段落缩进的方式,两端对齐。
标点符号也要遵循规范,如逗号、句号、括号等要正确使用。
此外,中英文范文格式还要注意排版美观,适当使用标题、段落、字体、颜色等方面的调整,使文章更加易读易懂。
同时,在撰写文章时还要注意语法、拼写、标点等方面的错误,保持文章的质量和准确性。
优美中英文句子摘录优美中英文句子摘录在学习、工作、生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用句子吧,在不同类型的文章里,不同位置的句子的作用也是不同的。
那么什么样的句子才是好的句子呢?以下是小编为大家收集的优美中英文句子摘录,欢迎阅读与收藏。
优美中英文句子摘录11、If you've found your Mr. Right,you've done major right things in your life.爱对一个人,人生就等於做对了大部分的事情2、Life is simple.You make choices and you don't look back.人生很简单,做了决定就不要后悔3、A hug distance is exactly right for me when thoughts freeze.一个拥抱的距离,恰恰是我对的思念冻结之时。
4、You're lucky enough to be different, never change.你很幸运能和别人不一样,不要改变你的特别。
5、Absence sharpens love, presence strengthens it.相聚爱益切,离别情更深。
6、We've never forgotten about the truth.We are just becoming skillful liars.我们从没有忘记真相,只是我们越来越会说谎。
7、Are there only to leave, you will never care about.是不是只有离开,你才会有所在乎。
8、Something is a knot when you reserve it,a scar when it's opened.有些事,不说是个结,说了是个疤9、I'm leaving you because you never asked me to stay.我正在离去,因为,你从未开口要求我留下10、In the changeable life, time is the greatest thief.在变幻的生命里,岁月,原是最大的小偷11、Happiness keeps growing endlessly,but it's too far to reach.幸福是生生不息,却难以触及的远。
Flexible ManufacturingFlexible Manufacturing DefinedThe evolution of manufacturing can be represented graphically as a continuum. Manufacturing processes and systems are in a state of transition from manual operation to the eventual realization of fully integrated manufacturing. The step preceding computer-integrated manufacturing is called flexible manufacturing.Flexibility is an important characteristic in the modern manufacturing setting. It means that a manufacturing system is versatile and adaptable, while also capable of handling relatively high production runs. A flexible manufacturing system is versatile in that it can produce a variety of parts. It is adaptable because it can be quickly modified to produce a completely different line of parts. This flexibility can be the difference between success and failure in a competitive international marketplace.It is a matter of balance. Stand-alone computer numerical control machines have a high degree of flexibility, but are capable of relatively low-volume production runs. As the opposite end of the spectrum transfer lines are capable of high-volume runs but they are not very flexible. Flexible manufacturing is an attempt to use technology in such a way as to achieve the optimum balance between flexibility and production runs. These technologies include automated materials, handling, group technology, and computer and distributed numerical control.Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS) is an independent machine or group of machines in a service automatic material handling systems. It is controlled by computer and has the right tools to deal with capacity. As it has the ability and tools to deal with by computer control, this system can be continuously re-configured to create a more diverse components, this is it is called flexible manufacturing system causes. A manufacturing system to become a flexible manufacturing system must have the elements:1. Computer Control2. Automated material handling capacity3. Tool capacityFMS make an important step to the full integration of the goal of creating. It is the fulfillment of the automated manufacturing process integration. In FMS, automated manufacturing machines (such as lathes, milling, drilling) and automated material handling systems make an instant communication through the computer network. This is a small-scale integration.Flexible Manufacturing ProfilesThrough integrating several automation manufacturing concepts, Flexible-manufacturing systems make an important step to the comprehensive integration of the goal of creating. These concepts are:1. Machine independent computer numerical control2. Manufacturing System Distributed Digital Control3. Automated material handling system.4. Group Technology (Part Family)When these automated processes, machines and synthesis of the concept of an integrated system, they have a flexible manufacturing system. Flexible manufacturing systems and the computer has played an important role. Of course the manual labor than the much smaller manufacturing system. However, people still play a critical role in flexible manufacturing operation of the systemPeople's mandate includes the following aspects:1. They seized equipment, maintenance and repair2. Transform Tool and set up three.3. Installation and removal system4. Data transmission5. Parts of the transformation process6. Program developmentFlexible Manufacturing System equipment, like all the manufacturing equipment, must be supervised to avoid disorders, machinery procedural error, and failure. When a problem is identified maintenance personnel must determine the root of the problem,then is given the right measures. People should also take specific measures to repair abnormal operation of machinery. Even when all systems are functioning, regular maintenance is necessary.According to the operators but also the need for machine tools, other tools, and the re-allocation system. Flexible Manufacturing System Tool handling capacity weakened, but did not eliminate, transform and the tools still need human setting. FMS works as well as in the system. Once the raw materials have been sent to the automated material handling system, it will in the manner provided in the system to mobile. However, Installation of early material handling system is completed by the operator; finished the demolition is the same.Computer and human exchanges still need to complete. Parts procedures were developed through computer-controlled flexible manufacturing system. When the re-allocation of FMS creates another type parts they still need time to transform the process. In Flexible Manufacturing System labor-intensive components diminishing, but they are still very important.Flexible manufacturing systems are different levels of control by the computer to complete. Tools in flexible manufacturing system are independent of CNC machine tools to control. The entire system is controlled by the DNC. Automated material handling system is computer controlled, the other functions such as data collection, system monitoring, and computer controls control tool, Transport Control. HCI FMS is the key to the system.FMS historyFMS produced in the 20th century in 60 mid-British Mullins made by the Company or on the 24th system. On the 24th is a real system of FMS. However, it was from the outset doomed to failure. Because automation, integration, and computer controlling technology have not just to be able to support the system, FMS is a progressive development. Therefore, the ultimate result could not work and was abandonedIn the 20th century, the 1960s and 1970s, the rest of the time, FMS is still an academic concept. However, as the complexity of the computer control technology in the 20th century, the late 1970s and early 1980s the emergence FMS will become possible. In the United States the first major user of the automobile, truck and tractor manufacturers.FMS reasonsIn manufacturing, productivity and flexibility that often exists between coherence problems. In the field of high-end productivity is low but continuous flexible production lines; in the field at the other end is able to provide maximum flexibility independent of the computer numerical control machine tools, But it can only low-productivity manufacturing. Flexible Manufacturing is in the middle at this continuum. Manufacturing is always the need for a system, the system than the individual machine can create a greater amount and more for the manufacturing process, but still maintains its flexibility.Continuous production line can produce a lot of high productivity parts. This production line needs a lot of preparation work, but it can create a lot of the same parts. Its main shortcoming is that even if a component in the design of a small change can cause the entire production line shutdown and structural change. This is a fatal weakness, which means no cost, lengthy lay-off and continuous changes in the structure of production lines is not to create different parts, even from the same part family. Flexible manufacturing capability to its basic manufacturer offers many advantages:1. In one part family has a Flexible.2. Free feed components.3. Meanwhile producing different parts.4. Preparation time and product design to production startup time reduction.5. Tool use more effective.6. Direct and indirect human cost.7. Able to process different materials.8. If a machine failure to continue with production.Modular manufacturingModular manufacturing facilities in the factory is organized into communities and parts production planning concept. Machine factory divided into many units, each for a part family.The first method is to obtain the lowest possible number of units, each for a variety of major components, so that each unit has a redundant, or the core of the machine. Core multifunction machine usually CNC machine tools, with the necessary machine tools used in the external modules to provide complete machining of parts.Even in the absence of direct digital control and automation work, this method can also provide basic flexibility, streamline the workload and to achieve a balanced modular manufacturing inherently fair share of the savings. In the follow-up phase may show such characteristics.The second method is the use of modern machinery and technology to control every (smaller) unit processing a small part family. This method can provide very effective parts production, it will help with time synchronization of project planning, and one unit can compensate the next module. In a smaller unit within a balanced workload may be larger than the one next to the unit more difficult to do so.Parts operations as quite fragmented (too many processes), and only a few of the local machine, pipeline method may be applicable. Here, parts along circular or straight lines from one point moved to another station. If it is linear, work piece can be transmitted through the conveyor belt and a reciprocating movement of a piece of equipment or to send a track installed in a robot to do the work. This device right prismatic parts effectively. If the work piece carrier rounds use of a fixed base of common robots, robot plane is on quite a big swing.Especially for rotating parts, multifunctional machines are usually assigned a robot, two robots for loading and unloading machine tools and spare parts to put comprehensive checkpoints. Modules may be turning the center two or two grinder or a turning center plus a grinder.Under certain circumstances, Lathe and can choose exactly the same in a lathe machining a part in the second Taiwan lathe machining parts Another; or for more than two parts of the lathe while processing for both busy with the same work; install or use two locations, robot not only allow transmission of the work piece and the work piece location between two rotating their ends reversed.For a long cycle parts, the above-mentioned tasks may not use robots all the time. Robot BTA will be able to help, to do the work burr, and even the implementation of a supplementary work.For larger, heavier parts or larger lathe, a lathe or configuration or several lathes mix, this may also be adjusted to the use of flags of the bench robot. For smaller, lighter parts, the use of whole-installed in the machine mechanical arm to dump the loading might be.Machining CenterProcessing center in the 20th century was known as the 1960s or ATC, rooted in its ability to transform the work piece on the cutting tools for the various processes of capacity. This started a manufacturer of the conversion between tools and additional features or performance changes by improving and enhancing options staggered with a processing center so that it may gradually improve. Even in this early, "Lathe 1.60", the processing center has been started to affect the processes. In many cases, they used to play NC people shop doors role. Their high efficiency often forces people to rethink parts scheduling and processing needs. The statistics show that they have as an independent category of machines is a good recognition.Today, the machining center uses have expanded from independent workshops of flexible modules and flexible manufacturing systems. However, the application of automation to enhance the utilization and higher metal cutting rates, of the modules within the system or the most value-added components produce more wear and tear, stress and strain.Machining Center as turning centers can be divided into two types of vertical or horizontal. Vertical Machining Center continues to be widely recognized and used,mainly used as mold and mold parts of a single work piece such a flattened face, and the need for the three-axis machining. Horizontal Machining Center has been widely recognized and used, especially for large, bulky parts of the Square. When the unit or flexible manufacturing systems used, they help to facilitate the transfer of reciprocating for pallets. Choice of horizontal or vertical machining center depends on the main parts of the types, size, weight, and applications and in many occasions personal preference.Processing center structure has been improved to adapt to a higher spindle speed, Feed and overall output and higher utilization and the need to improve performance. For most parts, machine bed is still very traditional cast iron or welded pieces of steel plating. However, the use of finite element analysis as to the final structure of the computer simulation has become more and more prevalent. Therefore, it is now within the general casting rib and has been optimized shape with the precut steel pillars of the characteristics, when the machine is loaded or cutting state prefabricated steel pillar shape with only a small amount of distortion.Now, some chine tool suppliers provide a horizontal-vertical axis. These machines are similar in appearance already used to change the direction of 90 degrees axis Cartesian axis of the device. This kind of machine continues to be recognized by a very dominant, because they do not reduce the value-added time and set up the work piece handling time and increase the value-added processing chip time. Generally speaking, there is a marked increase in spindle more features trend, not only for the processing and rotation. This means that the first axis is normally has become increasingly complicated.Spindle machining center of a modern high-performance knife material properties include the hardness, rotating precision (beating), axial load-bearing capacity, thermal stability and thermal expansion of the axial freedom. Although the most important needs is the speed. In some cases, the spindle speed of 6000-7000rpm over the scope it depends 1,000 manufacturers and application needs.According to this definition, processing centers to include automatic tool change. Tool and Tool Storage transform institutions with various tool vendors and change,some are front, side or above installed. Knife and stored in its main task of separating the benefits of flying debris have been less pollution and better protection operatives replace the processing tool. Although the tool clamping bodies of the design pattern with the manufacturer to change, however, two 180-degree arms was still the most common method.Modern processing center needs more tools, which means that the need for greater storage capacity tool. Modules and system processing needs of the reserve needs to provide online tools to replace the damaged tools. Tool or damaged before the tool cannot be reused to replace. Stored in the processing center tool loading machine tools matrix memory or independently within the toolbox. Toolbox design from the rotating disc inside the simple processing of the hole, and installed in the chain respectively processing toolbox connected to the plastic toolbox.Flexible Manufacturing System Software general structure and requirementsDriver software is flexible manufacturing system the main factor is not visible. Requested by the FMS software has two basic levels: 1.2 operating system software. Application software. OS software is the highest level of computer manufacturers as well as the special provisions of application software for the supervision and control. Application software is usually a system vendor to develop and provide, and includes all FMS specific procedures and routine procedures.FMS application software is very complex and is very proprietary. For many companies, it reflects the hundreds of years of development efforts of workers of crystallization. It is usually composed of several modules. Each module is again a series of internal operating system and the various functions related to the computer program and routine procedures. These include downloaded from the mainframe FMS part of the process of NC machine tool controller, transportation and materials management, the sequencing of the development, and parts of the process, modeling and management tools. All of these software modules must be well designed and can be predictable, reliable, Interaction running for FMS to achieve maximum operationalefficiency and acceptable level. Poorly designed software manufacturers FMS are not sufficiently flexible and potential.Despite all the separate development of the FMS software modules must eventually cooperate together to run the whole system, However, the software module design and development of three major advantages: 1. Put the needs of the software division into a module for the development, Once this whole system requirements and technical requirements set down, we can work simultaneously, which can save a lot of time. 2. Module software design and development phases to allow for the installation, this enables the user part of the software is still in development or testing of the implementation can begin to use the system. 3. Can be quickly and easily search and positioning, improve or modify.However, the module structure is fundamental to the understanding of FMS software capable of providing a simple method. To better understand, we may be a direct or distributed numerical control (DNC) system as a comparison. In this system DNC NC computer control procedures to download CNC controller Remote operation-one (RTE) components for loading procedures, management tools and management information reports. DNC is the only part of a complete software system FMS subset of real-time, FMS software multifunctional many parallel activities to be undertaken. For example, system administrators may be operating procedures or plan to help activate one or more machines. While production control officers can question the work order, NC data is also possible from the tape to FMS computer conversion process.In short, the FMS software within the system to accomplish the following activities and functions:1. Access customized management and reports on the status of critical data.2. Data collection work.3. System development activities on schedule and simulation.4. Work piece load balance so as to effectively use tools and processingequipment.5. Long-distance carrier NC program to machine control unit.6. through distance communication link remote parts of CNC machining.7.NC procedures for the control and maintenance.8. Automation tool and work piece carrier9. Right fixture, pallets and adjustment tools for data management.10. Identification and distribution of the work piece work order (line)11. Automatic Inspection work piece12. Work piece access control system13. Use of system resources to control the overall14. Display and output for the wrong diagnosis of system maintenance andrepair.In order to make any of these functions in an FMS materialize, should meet certain requirements in order to enable the various FMS as a part of a system up operation. These requirements include:1. FSM all components and the integrity of data line installation and operation.2. Thoroughly tested and integrated software running three.3. Completed and approved by the NC and CMM parts procedures4. Installed and accredited by the fixture.5. The availability of tools and materials.6. Fixture and pallets of distribution and recognition7. Completion of the sequencing of the establishmentThe modular software design does not necessarily imply the use of the same or similar software modules of all systems is the same. FMS many users have a special and experts can understand the requirements appropriate to their own application and operating considerations. This may require some special FMS include software modules for connecting to a new FMS and the existing automatic deposit storage and retrieval system. Or, FMS directly from the mainframe to receive parts production process requirements and information.In short, like other computer software, the FMS software, it is like the development and coding of people, independent of the characteristics. It is important in the production environment where it can do what it can and run.柔性制造柔性制造的定义制造的演变用图可以表示为一个连续统一体,制造的过程和系统处在由手工操作到最后实现全面集成制造的过渡状态。