广东省深圳市2020-2021学年高二上学期9月调研考试 英语 含答案

广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月调研考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Since 2017, AR Together has presented over 200 workshops, camps, events, and gathering spaces for immigrants to meet, connect, and build lasting connections in the community. Below are some of ARTogether’s past and present community workshops and events.Water-coloring WorkshopOrganized in cooperation with Story Center, Water-coloring Workshop is a free online channel accessible to immigrants. These Zoom workshops are a creative space for partcipants to paint, chat, listen to music, and share stories.Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking WorkshopThis is designed to give high school partcipants a creative practice towards their personal journey of self-acceptance and healing. Led by artist Sen Mendez, participants gather at Oakland International High School and are given ten small blocks to create a visual story about themselves.Women’s Craft CircleARTogether’s longest-running workshop series, the Women’s Craft Circle seeks to bring women together through the healing power of craft-making. In the Oakland Asian Cultural Center, participants are able to relax in a welcoming space, connecting through a love for art and shared experiences.Expressive Art Class for KidsAt West Oakland Branch Library, kids aged 6-11 from immigrant backgrounds explore fun interactive activities such as free drawing. Painting, and free dance that will let youth appreciate art without pressure or strict rules. In each class, activity leaders follow the principle of guiding, not telling, which creates a stress-free environment that encourages creativity.1．Which workshop is available for people living outside Oakland?A．Water-coloring Workshop B．Y(our) Legacy: A PrintmakingWorkshop.C．Women’s Craft Circle D．Expressive Art Class for Kids. 2．Who can sign up for Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop?A．Visiting teacher interested in painting.B．A female artist specializing in craft-makingC．An exchange student in the international high school.D．An experienced librarian from immigrant backgrounds.3．What do the last two workshops have in common?A．They take place at local libraries.B．They require basic drawing skills.C．They offer instructions with strict rules.D．They encourage innovation or imagination.Sewing is an art. It is one that takes patience, time, and true talent. Julia,a woman from Chicago, is the definition of a talented tailor.Julia’s inspiration for her designs comes from her grandma’s sketches (草图) from the 1940s. Julia’s grandma went to fashion school in her late teens and dropped out but she kept many of her sketches. Grandma showed Julia the designs she made back in fashion school, and Julia’s mind was blown.When Grandma expressed her regret for not having the opportunity to see her sketches come to life, Julia decided not to have Grandma wait to witness it.After sewing her grandma’s designs, Julia has been posting the final products on social media one by one, which has made popular. One of the most excellent designs she made was a beautiful gold cocktail dress, which took Julia about two months to finish.Julia taught herself how to sew and has no professional training. Every month or so Julia continues to make her grandma’s designs a reality. Julia says,“She was very happy. I think she loves getting to connect with me and have something to do because she’s at a stage in life where, you know, many people don’t have many things to do. I think she is really proud and excited that I have completed it.”From the social media, Julia has even gotten offers from people willing to buy her dresses, Julia is very pleased, but she claims since she isn’t an expert, she doesn’t feel comfortable selling them. However, seeing Julia teach herself how to sew with social media videos and design these dresses is giving her viewers the confidence to attempt something oftheir own!4．How did Julia like Grandma’s sketches?A．She was excited about themB．She thought they were out of fashion.C．She felt regretful for their poor preservationD．She thought they were inspirational to other designers.5．Why did Julia do sewing?A．To prove her talent.B．To test her patience.C．To attract people’s attention.D．To help realize Grandma’s wish.6．How did Julia learn sewing?A．She consulted professionals.B．She attended a fashion school.C．She learned from social media videos.D．She followed Grandma’s instructions7．What is the viewers’ attitude towards Julia’s posts on social media?A．Doubtful.B．Admiring.C．Indifferent.D．Grateful.Anyone can be late a handful of times, but to be the person who is always late ―that’s an art, a frustrating art. Or, a side effect of your personality traits, scientists have found.So what is it that causes some people to constantly miss trains, make it to the wedding just after the bride’s shown up and regularly annoy their friends? And why is it so hard for us to fix it? “There are all sorts of punishments for being late, and the paradox is that we are late even when those punishments and consequences exist.” said Justin Kruger, a social psychologist at New York University.One of the commonest reasons why people are frequently late is that they fail to accurately judge how long a task will take―something known as the planning fallacy(谬误). Research has shown that people on average underestimate the time to complete a task by a significant 40 percent.Another trait is that forever-late-comers are more likely to be multitaskers. In a 2003 study run by Jeff Conte from San Diego State University found that out of 181 subwayoperators in New York City, those who preferred multitasking were more often late for their job. This is because multitasking makes it harder to have the awareness of what you’re doing. Conte also discovered there is a personality type that’s more likely to be late. While highly strung(紧张不安), achievement-oriented Type A individuals are more possible to be punctual. Type B individuals, however, who are more laid-back(漫不经心), have a higher chance to be late.Admittedly, knowing all of this doesn’t necessarily help fix the problem. But scientists are starting to work on strategies that can slowly improve our punctuality. For people who constantly underestimate tasks, breaking down an activity into detailed steps can help people estimate how long something will take more accurately. As for your personality type, unfortunately, there isn’t much you can do to change that. But accepting that you need to struggle for it may just help. Acceptance, after all, is the first step to change.8．What does the underlined word “paradox” mean in paragraph 2?A．Strategy.B．Argument.C．Solution.D．Puzzle. 9．What is a possible feature of forever-late-comers?A．They plan to spend more time on a task.B．They tackle more than one task at a time.C．They suffer from concentration difficulties.D．They have high expectations for achievements.10．Which advice can be given to people who are always late?A．Learn to accept who you are.B．Change your personality type.C．Divide a task into smaller ones.D．Keep to the timetable accurately. 11．What is the main idea of the text?A．Time management contributes to success.B．Late comers should be severely punished.C．One’s always being late is linked to personality.D．Changing personality helps improve punctuality.Every 40 days a language dies. This “catastrophic” loss is being intensified by the climate crisis, according to linguists. If nothing is done, conservative estimates suggest half of all the 7000 languages currently spoken will be extinct by the end of the century.Speakers of minority languages have experienced a long history of persecution (迫害),with the result that by the 1920s half of all indigenous (土著的) languages in Australia, the US, South Africa and Argentina were extinct. The climate crisis is now considered the “final nail in the coffin” for many indigenous languages and the knowledge they represent.“Languages are already endangered,” says Anastasia Richl, director of the Strathy language unit at Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario. Huge factors are globalization and migration, as communities move to regions where their language is not spoken or valued, according to Richl. “It seems particularly cruel, ” she says, “ that most of the world’s languages are in parts of the world that are growing unpleasant to people. ” Vanuatu, a South Pacific island nation measuring 12, 189 km2, has 110 languages, the highest density (密度) of languages on the planet. It is also one of the countries most at risk of sea level rise. “Many small language communities are on islands and coastlines easily subject to hurricanes and sea level rise,” she says. Others live on lands where rising temperature threatens traditional farming and fishing practices, leading to migration.In response to the crisis, the UN launched the International Decade of Indigenous Languages in 2022. Promoting and conserving languages of indigenous communities is “ not only important for them, but for all humanity, ” said Csaba Korosi, the UN general assembly president, urging countries to allow access to education in indigenous languages.12．What does the underlined phrase “final nail in the coffin” in paragraph 2 mean?A．The last straw.B．The last challenge.C．The last possibility.D．The last opportunity.13．Why is Vanuatu mentioned in paragraph 3?A．To explain the main reason for language density.B．To show the common features of endangered languages.C．To stress the impact of geographical position on migration.D．To illustrate the situation of minority language communities.14．What does the International Decade of Indigenous Languages aim to do?A．Support migrants to access local education.B．Discourage people from massive migration.C．Improve the living conditions of minority groups.D．Preserve the languages of indigenous communities.15．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Faced with Disasters: Communities Have to LeaveB．Lost for Words: Climate Crisis Brings Threat of CatastropheC．Upset at Extinction: UN Urges International CooperationD．Involved in Action: Experts Seek Solutions to Climate Crisis二、七选五Feeling upset is a normal part of life. Something stressful may occur everywhere, andare some useful ways to keep our cool when we feel frustrated.17Conflicts with others can be difficult to deal with. Sometimes we need to leave from the unpleasant condition. It is OK to say, “I’m going to take a break” and go for a walk or find a quiet place to sit and cool off. The goal is to give yourself some space to calm down and consider what to do next.Do breathing exercises to relaxWhen we’re upset, our nervous system will speed up our heart rate and muscles tense. It prepares the body as if to meet an attack. 18 If possible, find a safe place, sit comfortably and focus on your breath, breathing deeply and evenly. Mindful breathing helps us calm our feelings.Lift your mood with laughterLaughter relieves the tension we feel when depressed. We can think of a joke or watch a video that always makes us roar with laughter. Afterward, you may be able to lift the fog of frustration. Make sure what you use is not mean-spirited, though. 19Change your languageOnce things appear disappointing, many of us might punish ourselves with unkind words. In fact, it doesn’t have to be this way. 20 For example, instead of saying “I always mess things up,” we could say, “I made a mistake, but I’ll do it better next time.”A．Keep yourself away from the noiseB．Remove yourself from the situationC．We should turn negative thoughts into positive statements.D．Those kinds of humor can actually make us feel more down.E．Thus, we can be physically and mentally entertained from that.F．You can soften such physical reaction by using practical techniques.G．However, we can decide how we behave and react to the troubles we face.三、完形填空Devi had never been to a swimming lesson in her life. But now that her mother had28．A．imagined B．concluded C．noticed D．wondered 29．A．content B．grateful C．curious D．doubtful 30．A．hide B．overcome C．support D．convey 31．A．Still B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．Moreover 32．A．fantastic B．ridiculous C．tolerant D．accessible 33．A．parent B．friend C．partner D．instructor 34．A．at ease B．in trouble C．at risk D．in need 35．A．competing B．playing C．trying D．winning四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个单词或者用所给单词的正确形式填空。

广东省2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-七选五广东省佛山市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Faux pas is a French word which means words or behaviors that make us look impolite or rude - when in fact we did not mean to be impolite or rude. For example: We ask a lady "Oh, when is the baby due?” when the lady is not actually pregnant （怀孕的）一she's just quite overweight. When we make a faux pas, we often realize our mistake immediately, but it's too late.26 Generally speaking, don't try to hide the mistake. This will always make the situation worse. Apologizing is not the solution, either. In fact, trying to apologize will probably make the situation much worse.The most effective method is the story method. So before reacting, take a deep breath, keep calm and follow the simple story rule: tell a story - of a bigger, more serious faux pas. 27 If you tell the story quickly and in a convincing way, your embarrassment will disappear.28 This one works best when you are the victim （受害者）of a faux pas. If you are the artist and someone says "I think these paintings look like they were painted by a drunk child.” You can reply with: "Oh, that's exactly the style I was trying to achieve - the drunk child style."29 That way, the person will feel less bad about the original comment.Remember, modem manners （礼貌）do not mean being perfect. 30 You need to react in the correct way instead of hiding. So now you know how to deal with a faux pas, and you are one step closer to having perfect modem manners.A. Another method is the joke method.B. How can we avoid making such mistakes?C. There's another way to correct our mistakes.D. It means fixing a social situation that has gone wrong.E. Your reply sends the message that you don't really care.F. What are the modem manners for dealing with faux pas?G. The idea is to make the faux pas situation right now seem much smaller.【答案】26 F27 G28 A29 E30 D广东省梅州市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

【校级联考】广东省深圳市高中2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择If you are heading for Paris this year, be sure to include at least one of these shopping malls in your schedule.Au PrintempsTel: 01133014282Located near the Paris Opera, this huge store is well-known for household goods as well as its fashion. The store also offers many services to overseas visitors, including shipping, translation and a personal shopping service. Au Printemps, whose name means springtime, hosts several free fashion shows each week. The store’s beauty department has one of the world’s largest selections of perfumes（香水）.Galeries LafayetteTel: 01133014283The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun to look at as it is to shop in this 10-storey shopping palace. In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum. This shopping palace specializes in women’s clothing. Make sure to take in the view from the tea shop on the top floor; it’s well worth the visit.Le Bon MarcheTel: 01133014439This stylish Left Bank department store was Paris’ first such store. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bon Marche is particularly known for its food hall, its wedding shops and its selection of modern clothes.La Forum des HallesTel: 01133014476This modern, underground shopping center was built in 1979. La Forum des Halles, the three-storey-tall shopping center offers everything from souvenirs to haute couture（高级女子时装）to entertainment, such as first-run movies and street performers. The shopping center is attached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.1．Which of the following places attracts the most visitors according to the passage? A．The Louvre Museum. B．Galeries LafayetteC．La Forum des Halles. D．Au Printemps.2．Which of the stores pays its special attention to women’s dressing?A．Le Bon Marche. B．Au Printemps.C．La Forum des Halles. D．Galeries Lafayette.3．We can learn from the passage that ___________________.A．Au Printemps is famous for its food hallB．La Forum des Halles is next to the metro stationC．the clothes in Le Bon Marche are usually very cheapD．the tea shop that is worth visiting is on the ninth floor of Galeries LafayetteWhen school started on that warm August day, I threw myself into everything I did, including playing volleyball. I decided to become beautiful, or at the very least, skinny. I stopped eating completely. Soon I began losing weight, which thrilled me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and lightheadedness that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.As the season progressed, things had become tense between my head volleyball coach, Coach Smith, and me. She felt that something was wrong with my health. She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldn’t listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought constantly. Then my hunger started to affect my performance. I was so tired that practice and games were becoming a struggle. One afternoon, with hurt in her eyes, Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet, but I was going to. She looked at me, disappointment in her eyes, know ing she couldn’t make me stop, and walked away.A couple of weeks later I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team. I stood there as my coach managed to say something nice about me. I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and I had probably ruined hers as well. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing and thanking her.Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly, “Lynn Jones, how are you doing?” I looked up and saw the familiar face. “Thanks for the letter,” she said. “It meant a lot.”When I think of a coach, I think of someone above me, someone who gives instruction—not a friend. But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friend, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time. I didn’t deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway. I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.4．How did the author feel when the author ate a poor diet and had a sense of tiredness? A．Ashamed B．ProudC．Funny D．Nervous5．The author fought with Coach Smith because ______.A．she refused to go on a diet B．she caused failure of her teamC．she changed the training course D．she kept her idea of losing weight 6．Why did the author write a letter to Coach Smith?A．She felt sorry for eating too little food.B．She decided to improve her performance.C．She was grateful for Smith’s care for her health.D．She wanted to build a close relationship with Smith.7．What is the best title for the passage?A．Unexpected Friendship B．A Fight with My CoachC．A Strict Volleyball Coach D．My Way of Losing WeightWe are lucky to live in a world that is full of incredible technology. Our living rooms are packed with computers, LCD TVs, video game systems, and Blue-ray players that help us enjoy the latest entertainment. Although these items bring us joy and convenience, they also create a lot of junk. Each device needs its own plug and adaptor to keep its batteries recharged, and over time these wires get tangled (缠绕在一起的). Thankfully, something has come along to help rid our homes of this mess while still supplying these devices with the power they need. It’s called wireless charging and this trend is just starting.Wireless charging has a lot of potential for smartphones and other electronic devices. Electronic devices can absorb the electricity once they’re placed on a special charging mat. There are several advantages that wireless charging offers over traditional methods. For starters, cords (电线) have a tendency to wear out with use. Wireless charging users never have to worry about buying replacement cords. Wireless charging is also far more convenient for medicalimplants, as patients won’t need to recharge their devices thro ugh the skin using cords. In turn, this cuts down on the risks of infection. Wireless charging can also bring safety benefits, as wired charging devices that come in contact with water can increase the chances of getting an electric shock. Wireless charging gets rid of that danger completely.Still, there are a few drawbacks to wireless charging. The first is speed. It takes a bit longer to charge devices wirelessly than it does if the device is plugged in. The process also requires more heat, so devices tend to get a bit hotter, which could create other safety issues. Also, since devices must be left on a special pad while charging, it is harder to operate them while they are powering up. This limitation may be gotten rid of in the future, as researchers are developing transmitters (发射器) that can charge several different devices in a room without the need to connect to a charging pad. Although wireless-charging technology may be far from perfect, it seems like a step in the right direction as we move towards a less-tangled future.8．What is a problem with many modern appliances?A．Most people can’t afford to pay for them.B．They can cause a lot of junk around the house.C．They go out of style too quickly.D．They are not very entertaining.9．Why is wireless charging beneficial for medical patients?A．It often brings down the cost for their medical bills.B．Wireless charging has shown to cure people of serious diseases.C．It is more convenient to check or repair their devices.D．It’s being used as a replacement for many pills.10．Which of the following is a disadvantage of wireless charging?A．Wireless charging means devices take up more space.B．People can now buy fewer devices for their homes.C．It takes longer to charge your battery wirelessly.D．People can’t plug in their devices conveniently.11．What seem to be the author’s attitude towards wireless charging?A．Cautious. B．Uncaring.C．Disapproving. D．Favorable.二、七选五How to keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well，let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.12．. Don't hide things from them，and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say things that aren't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust，there's nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now，respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. There is a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. 13．. Don't just think about yourself，but think about what your partners need out of it as well.14．. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner needs out of it as well.Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them，and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly，but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 15．Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust，but always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.16．.It's important to communicate this to them，not to keep it bottled up.A．Show them your personality.B．Be an honest person with them.C．Make sure you are reliable to your partners.D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E.Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F.Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.G.If they did something that made you happy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.三、完形填空It was early one hot morning in 2015 when, accompanied by my mother, I was 17 wheeled to the taxi stand. Three weeks earlier, I had 18 my left ankle at home. Now, I was on my way to being 19 for an operation at the Philippine General Hospital.I was feeling 20 as I’d neve r had surgery before and the thought of it 21 me.After waiting for 22 for more than 90 minutes, we were still standing there. It usually only takes a few minutes, but on this particular Sunday they would 23 us either already filled with passengers or 24 to take us. Perhaps they weren’t 25 to carry my26 . My mother was starting to get frustrated as we were fast running out of time; our 27 was scheduled for 10:45am. Then a black SUV 28 and stopped in front of us. The driver, taking a look at us, said, “You two look like you could use a29 !” He told us he’d seen us earlier as he was taking his son to a 30 school activity. He was now returning home and saw that we were still there.With no questions asked, this good Samaritan welcomed us aboard and got us to the hospital. We arrived at 10:30 – just in time. He refused any 31 , saying people should help one another. He left with a smile.I was finally 32 . A long recovery process and physical therapy followed and now I am able to 33 again.To this day we have not 34 again this friendly driver who went out of his way, but his generosity towards us has 35 in our minds and taught me to keep watch for and help others 36 .17．A．deliberately B．roughly C．gently D．toughly 18．A．broken B．lost C．burnt D．treated 19．A．protected B．assessed C．rejected D．updated 20．A．painful B．cautious C．optimistic D．nervous 21．A．attracted B．hurt C．worried D．impressed 22．A．a taxi B．an ambulance C．my father D．my doctor 23．A．pick up B．squeeze out C．deal with D．pass by 24．A．eager B．unwilling C．delighted D．unable 25．A．equipped B．allowed C．informed D．demanded 26．A．stick B．wheelchair C．mother D．ankle 27．A．enquiry B．ceremony C．appointment D．challenge 28．A．broke down B．got through C．speeded up D．pulled over 29．A．lift B．cart C．guide D．treat 30．A．winter B．weekend C．Christmas D．night 31．A．comment B．praise C．reward D．blame 32．A．turned down B．operated on C．left out D．attended to33．A．breathe B．concentrate C．drive D．walk 34．A．get over B．get across C．come over D．come across 35．A．changed B．faded C．stuck D．disappeared 36．A．in need B．in despair C．in time D．in sight四、单项选择37．The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes on the wall.A．fixing B．fixedC．to be fixing D．to be fixed38．the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height. A．Approaching B．ApproachedC．To approach D．To be approach39．from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A．To see B．SeeingC．Seen D．Having seen40．Lucy rushed to the school, only that it was Saturday.A．finding B．foundC．to find D．having found41．The polluted water was from a chemical factory by local people.A．running B．ranC．to run D．run42．Only in an hour ago out why he was absent.A．did the teacher found B．the teacher foundC．did the teacher find D．had the teacher found43．Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A．man did know B．man knewC．didn’t man know D．did man know44．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke45．It is high time that we a meeting to discuss this problem.A．hold B．heldC．have held D．had held46．If we to protect the environment, we will live to regret it.A．hadn’t acted B．haven’t actedC．don’t act D．won’t act47．During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs sharply..A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing48．Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat________ us.A．bothers B．had bothered C．would bother D．bothered 49．It was he said disappointed me.A．that;what B．what;thatC．that;which D．which;that五、用单词的适当形式完成短文As you know, science plays 50．very important role in our education. Do you want to keep up with the latest research and discoveries in science? There are many good websites 51．you can check out the latest in the science world.One great site is Science News for Kids. This site reports science news 52．(cover) a wide range of subjects. The articles are aimed 53．younger readers, but adults will find this site 54．(suit) for them as well. Another wonderful site, one that I check out every day,55．(call) Science Daily. The site is 56．(constant) updated with news, often about exciting 57．(finding) that change how we view the world.These sites post the latest stories and also keep all the past articles they post58．(early). That way you can find articles just about anything that 59．(be) related to the science fields you are interested in.六、短文改错60．短文改错Last Monday, our class hold a speech contest on the theme of thankfulness. Both of us took an active part in it because we were interesting in it. In beginning, our teacher made a speech, appeal to us to be thankful. After that, many participants impressed us on theirwonderful performances. They expressed their love and appreciations to their parents, teachers and people who loved them.I learned a lot of from this activity. There are many people around us who have helped us great. We should be grateful to them in return for which they have done for us.七、提纲类作文61．假定你是学生李华，你和在深圳上学的英国朋友Andrew约好下周末去成都旅游，但你因故不能赴约。

深圳市普通高中2019级调研考试英语参考答案一、听说考试1----5 BACBA 6-10 CABBC 11-15 CAABC二、语言知识16-20 BDABA 21-25 CADCB三、阅读理解26-30 ACBBC 31-35 ABDDA 36-40 DBFEG四、语言运用第一节完形填空41-45 ACADB 46-50 CDBDC第二节语法填空51.to protect/to have protected 52. safety 53. the 54. is divided 55. Because/Since/As56.performers 57. stepping 58. mainly 59. among/with 60. cultural五、写作第一节应用文写作Dear Peter,How is everything going? Recently I’ve been planning a “Beautiful China Research Tour to the Three Gorges”, and I’m writing to invite you to join us.According to the current arrangements, we’ll set off on October 1st by train and stay there for a week. The tour will begin with a cycle ride along the Yangtze River, followed by a boat trip around the grand dam. Besides, we’ll have the opportunity to visit some folk culture villages where various local activities will be organized. Therefore, to have a better experience, I strongly suggest you do some research on local customs beforehand.I sincerely hope that you’ll accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply!Li Hua第二节概要写作Finding something special in the shop, Robert asked the shopkeeper to hold it until he got the money needed. (要点1) Then he kept collecting plastic bottles in exchange for money. (要点2) After working for almost a whole year, he managed to buy the necklace as a Mother’s Day present, which moved his mother to tears. (要点3)附：听说考试录音稿（音乐）这里是深圳市普通高中2019级调研考试英语听说考试。

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市深大附属中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. _______by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.A. HitB. Having hitC. HittingD. To hit参考答案：A考查过去分词作状语。

句意：我感到头疼，因为我的头部受到窒息。

2. It is during the last thirty years ______ the custom of going away for holiday has grown up.A. whenB. untilC. howD. that参考答案：D3. Only after she had arrived home her appointment with the doctor.A. had she rememberedB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. did she remember参考答案：D试题分析：考查部分倒装。

Only+状语位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；句意：她到家之后才记得和医生的约会。

根据句意可知主句用一般过去时态，故选D。

【学法指导】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。

4. Climbing mountains was _________ , so we all felt _________ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired参考答案：A5. ______ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. When I was drivingC. Having drivenD. I was driving参考答案：B23、He undertook the work by the end of next week．A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. being finished参考答案：A略29. —What are you worrying about when going to the zoo?—It is there is any chance of being harmed by animals.A. whyB. whenC. whetherD. what参考答案：C略8. ______ more energy to my studies instead of to online games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A. Were I devotedB. Had I devotedC. Would I devoteD. Should I devote参考答案：B9. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week.A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually参考答案：B10. He showed me into the room, where many books were left _____ here and there.A. layB. lyingC. laidD. to lie参考答案：B11. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What参考答案：B12. I suggested that we ______the meeting till next week.A. would put offB. might putoffC. had put offD. put off参考答案：D13. These toys bricks are ______ different sizes, shapes and color1 s, but they are exactly the same ______.A. in, in weightsB. in, of weightC. of, in weightD. of, of weights参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。

深圳高级中学（集团）2020－2021 学年第一学期期末测试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第 1 至第 9 页，第Ⅱ卷第9 至第 11 页。

全卷满分 120 分：第Ⅰ卷 80 分；第Ⅱ卷 40 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

注意事项：1、答题前，考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2、答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3、答第Ⅱ卷时，使用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定区域书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。

4、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡按座位号、页码顺序收回。

第I 卷选择题部分一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）请从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1.China, a country with more than 5,000 years of history, is peopled with fifty-six distinctive ethnic groups and thus is renowned for its rich and cultures.A.delicateB. distinguishedC. diverseD. distinct2.Among the various books concerning calligraphy, I like Introduction t o Calligraphy , which is highly thought of by calligraphy fans.A.in factB. in contrastC. in particularD. in addition3.our school, I am writing this letter to cordially extend my invitation to alumni(校友) from all over the world to participate in this grand festival with us.A.Instead ofB. In place ofC. In exchange forD. On behalf of4.Before the journey, it is necessary that you should learn some Chinese daily expressions, whichwill you a wonderful experience in China.A.provideB. guaranteeC. serveD. attempt5.The problem of garbage pollution is getting so serious that many cities around the world are now being surrounded by garbage and people are suffering from the of it.A.circumstancesB. componentsC. consequencesD. conclusions6.Ranging from visiting time-honored Jiangnan gardens, reading dating from thousands of years ago, to appreciating the local Jiangnan songs, various activities opened up a window for us to catch a glimpse of the poetic world.A.guidebooksB. brochuresC. advertisementsD. poems7.his misfortune, Steven Hawking set an example to the whole world, showing his determination to overcome any hardship.A.In favour ofB. In charge ofC. In spite ofD. In danger of8.The students in SZSHS have great admiration for their English teachers, whose helpfulness and kindness win great popularity and a good among them.A.reliabilityB. refreshmentC. reputationD. restoration9.As we all know, jiaozi, regarded as a symbol of reunion, is one of the most foodsduring the Spring Festival, which most people will eat with their family to celebrate the coming of the new year.A.normalB. ordinaryC. generalD. typical10.The reason why the China Railway High-Speed (CRH) is favoured by many passengers is thatcompared with other means of transportation such as cars and planes, the CRH’s higher speedthan cars’ and lower price than planes’people from all walks of life.A.appeal toB. contribute toC. subscribe toD. devote to11.Knowing that you show a for Tai Chi and are willing to learn it, I’m more than gladto offer you some practical advice.A.possibilityB. professionC. prejudiceD. preference12.As for the present, I recommend that you select some well-designed ones and it should not benecessarily expensive but .A.averageB. abstractC. appropriateD. actual13.The campus book fair will attract students from different schools and there they will sell, buy andsecond-hand books.A.removeB. conveyC. consumeD. exchange14.by an anonymous English teacher, the camera club was set up with her generousdonation and has served all the students for 15 years, during which many wonderful activities have been organized and arranged in our club.A.FoundB. SponsoredC. AttemptedD. Supplied15.My rich experience as a passionate and responsible translator ___________ me for the jobadvertised on your website.A.equipsB. qualifiesC. enablesD. allows16.Likewise, if you have trouble in coping with your academic challenges, listening to upbeat musicmay help you brighten your day, boost your mood and thus relieve your .A.stressB. shadowC. sorrowD. darkness17.Knowing that you have been to online games for a long time, I am very worriedabout you and willing to do my utmost to help you get rid of the bad hobby.A.adaptedB. addictedC. opposedD. accommodated18.If you want to have a further understanding of paper-cut, it is wise of you to know someworld-famous figures and appreciate their which can best demonstrate theirunparalleled skills.A.masterpiecesB. perspectivesC. judgmentsD. techniques19.Troubled by the new language and the unfamiliar surroundings, I’m writing to ask whether itpossible for you to offer me some advice on how to get to the new campus life in a foreign country.A.accustomedB. connectedC. allergicD. admitted20.Many Chinese still tend to live together because by doing this all family members can develop astrong sense of belonging as well as their emotional bonds.A.enhanceB. strengthenC. boostD. improve21.For the sake of our human beings’h ealth and happiness, posters were put up around thecommunity to public concern over environment protection.A.accumulateB. preserveC. causeD. arouse22.In order to protect the wildlife, it is high time that severe measures should be to stopillegal hunting and logging.A.inventedB. organizedC. adoptedD. scheduled23.Since you seem to be surprised at the fact that in China, three generations, grandparents, parentsand children, often live together, it will be my pleasure to explain this to you.A.phenomenonB. coincidenceC. exampleD. detail24.With the belief that family and friends are those who shape my life, I spend large oftime I can spare keeping them company.A.numberB. amountC. dealD. quantities25.Sally and I quietly exchanged amused when we heard this.A.glancesB. wordsC. opinionsD. anxiety26.a t several foreign languages, I’m confident that I’m fit for the volunteer job in thisexhibition.A.ExcellingB. EnrollingC. EngagingD. Experiencing27.On the path of pursuing knowledge, numerous teachers we have may have a lifelongimpact on us, and even contribute to shaping who we are.A.evaluatedB. awaitedC. assistedD. encountered28.So, if you can come and celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival with our family, I am sure you can get a much deeper into our culture.A.understandingB. commandC. insightD. comprehension29.When it comes to dormitories, what deserves your special attention is how much thefee is.A.entranceB. accommodationC. tuitionD. living30.If interested in the competition, please your photo on our school website beforeNovember 22nd.A.submitB. applyC. registerD. consult二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分, 满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

高二英语注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟.2.答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区.请保持条形码整洁、不污损.3.本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效，答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠.4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内.5.考试约束，请将答题卡交回.第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C利D四个这项中，选出最佳选项.AB e c a u s e o f t h e s p r e a d o fC O V I D-19,ma n y s t u d e n t s a r e f o r c e d t o s t u d y a t h o me.B u t p a r e n t s a r ew o r r i e d a b o u t h o wt h e i r c h i l d r e n c a n l e a r n mo r e e f f i c i e n t l y.T h e f o l l o w i n g w e b s i t e s mi g h t g i v e y o u a c l u e.S c r a t c hWi t h S c r a t c h,y o u c a n p r o g r a m y o u r o w n i n t e r a c t i v e s t o r i e s,g a m e s,a n d a n i ma t i o n s—a n d s h a r ey o u r c r e a t i o n s w i t h o t h e r s i n t h e o n l i n e c o m mu n i t y.S c r a t c h c a n b e d o w n l o a d e d f r e e o f c h a r g e.S c r a t c h i s d e s i g n e d e s p e c i a l l y f o r a g e s8t o16,b u t i s u s e d b y p e o p l e o f a l l a g e s.S c r a t c h i s u s e d i n mo r e t h a n 150d i f f e r e n t c o u n t r i e s a n d a v a i l a b l e i n mo r e t h a n40l a n g u a g e s.Mr.B o bM r.B o b i s a s c i e n c e t e a c h e r,a u t h o r,ma k e r,a n d p r e s e n t e r t h a t k n o w s h o wt o s h a r e t h e w o r l d o fs c i e n c e.B o b e n c o u r a g e s p a r e n t s a n d t e a c h e r s t o p r a c t i c e R a n d o m A c t s o f S c i e n c e b y p r o v i d i n gi n s t r u c t i o n s a n d v i d e o s f o r i n t e r a c t i v e s c i e n c e e x p e r i me n t s o n h i s w e b s i t e.B o b h a s a l s o c o a u t h o r e d av e r y p o p u l a r s e r i e s o f s c i e n c e a d v e n t u r e b o o k s f o r k i d s.O x f o r d O w l f o r S c h o o lO x f o r d O w l f o r S c h o o l i s h o m e t o o n l i n e t e a c h i n g,l e a r n i n g a n d a s s e s s me n t r e s o u r c e s a n d e x p e r ts u p p o r t f o r p r i ma r y s c h o o l s.F r e e t e a c h i n g,l e a r n i n g a n d a s s e s s me n t r e s o u r c e s a r e p r o v i d e d,i n c l u d i n gb o o k r ec o m me nd a t i o n s,s t o r y te l l i n g v i d e o s,a c t i v i t y s h e e t s a n d t e a c h i n g n o t e s.Wi t h a l i b r a r y of f r e e,t a b l e t-f r i e n d l y e B o o k s,y o u’l l f i n d t h e p e r f e c t e B o o k f o r e v e r y p u p i l.T h e N a t i o n a l G e o g r a p h i c S o c i e t yT h e N a t i o n a l G e o g r a p h i c S o c i e t y i s a g l o b a l n o n p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n t o e x p l o r e a n d p r o t e c t o u r p l a n e t. We f u n d h u n d r e d s o f r e s e a r c h a n d c o n s e r v a t i o n p r o j e c t s a r o u n d t h e w o r l d e a c h y e a r a n d i n s p i r e n e wg e n e r a t i o n s.O u r y e l l o wb o r d e r s e r v e s t o e x p l o r e t h e f a r t h e s t r e a c h e s o f t h e E a r t h a n d b e y o n d.We r e a c h mi l l i o n s o f p e o p l e a r o u n d t h e w o r l d,w i t h o u r t e l e v i s i o n n e t w o r k s i n172c o u n t r i e s a n d o u r p u b l i c a t i o n sa v a i l ab l e i n41l a n g u a g e s.1.Wh i c h w e b s i t e i s mo s t s u i t a b l e f o r s c i e n c e l o v e r s?A.S c r a t c h.B.M r.B o b.C.O x f o r d O w l f o r S c h o o l.D.T h e N a t i o n a l G e o g r a p h i c S o c i e t y.2.Wh a t i s s p e c i a l a b o u t O x f o r d O w l f o r S c h o o l?A.I t o w n s a l i b r a r y i n A me r i c a.B.I t o f f e r s ma t e r i a l s f o r s t u d e n t s o n l y.C.I t p r o v i d e s o n l i n e b o o k s f o r f r e eD.I t i s s u i t a b l e f o r s t u d e n t s o f a l l a g e s.3.Wh a t d o S c r a t c h a n d t h e N a t i o n a l G e o g r a p h i c S o c i e t y h a v e i n c o mmo n?A.T h e y h a v e u s e r s w o r l d w i d e.B.T h e y c h o o s e b o o k s f o r k i d s t o r e a d.C.T h e y a r e d e s i g n e d e s p e c i a l l y f o r k i d s.D.T h e y a r e b o t h n o n p r o f i t o r g a n i z a t i o n s.【答案】1.B2.C3.ABWh e n p e o p l e t h i n k a b o u t B r i t i s h mu s i c,f o r t h e m o s t p a r t t h e y t h i n k a b o u t t h e60s o r70s w i t h t h el i k e s o f T h e B e a t l e s a n d T h e R o l l i n g S t o n e s o r mo r e mo d e r n a r t i s t s l i k e A d e l e o r E d S h e e r a n.H o w e v e r, s t u c k b e t w e e n t h e s e t w o a g e s w a s,i n my o p i n i o n,B r i t i s h mu s i c’s b e s t p e r i o d.T h e90s w e r e a no p t i mi s t i c t i me f o r B r i t a i n a n d i n d e e d E u r o p e,w i t h t h e e c o n o my r e c o v e r i n g f r o m t h e l o w s o f t h e80s a n d t h e C o l d Wa r e n d i n g.O n e o f t h e d e f i n i n g f e a t u r e s o f90s mu s i c w a s t h e b i r t h o f“B r i t p o p”.T h i s w a s a s t y l e o f p o p mu s i c t h a t a i me d t o p r o mo t e“B r i t i s h n e s s”a n d c o mmo n l y f e a t u r e d e l e c t r i c g u i t a r s,d r u ms a n d ma l e s i n g e r s.B r i t p o p w a s t h e s t y l e u s e d b y w o r l d-f a m o u s b a n d s s u c h a s O a s i s,B l u r,P u l p a n d S u e d e w h o b e c a mek n o w n a s“T h e B i g F o u r”.T h e s u mme r o f1995w a s d o mi n a t e d b y t h e“B a t t l e o f B r i t p o p”w h i c h w a sb e t w e e n B l u r a n d O a s i s f o r t h e n u mb e r o n e s p o t.E v e n t u a l l y,B l u r w o n t h e b a t t l e a n d O a s i s s e t t l e d f o rs e c o n d.H o w e v e r,t h e90s w e r e n’t o n l y f o r t h e b o y s,w i t h ma j o r f e ma l e g r o u p s a l s o f i n d i n g f a me,t h e mo s t w e l l-k n o w n o f w h i c h w e r e“t h e S p i c e G i r l s”w h o w e r e e x t r e me l y p o p u l a r i n B r i t a i n a n d a r o u n d t h e w o r l d. O n c e a g a i n t h e y p r o mo t e d“B r i t i s h n e s s”a n d h a d c a t c h y me l o d i e s a n d l y r i c s,b u t t h e y a l s o s t a r t e d t h e “G i r l P o w e r”mo v e me n t w h i c h h e l p e d e mp o w e r g i r l s a n d w o me n w o r l d w i d e.I t i s n’t t o o f a r t o a s s u met h a t w i t h o u t t h e i r mu s i c,ma n y f e ma l e s i n g e r s a n d a r t i s t s w h o w e l o v e t o d a y w o u l d n o t h a v e h a d t h ec o n f ide n c e t o p u r s u e t h e i r d r e a m.B r i t i s h mu s i c ma y h a v e h a d ma n y g r e a t t i me s,h o w e v e r t h e90s a r e o f t e n o v e r l o o k e d.A l t h o u g h I w a s n o t a l i v e t o e n j o y t h e m u s i c p r o p e r l y,t h e90s h a d a h u g e i mp a c t o n B r i t i s h c u l t u r e t h a t c a n b e f e l t t o d a ya n d I f e e l t h a t t h e d e c a d e s h o u l d g e t t h e r e c o g n i t i o n i t d e s e r v e s!4.Wh a t c a n w e i n f e r f r o m t h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p h?A.T h e C o l d Wa r c a me t o a n e n d i n t h e80s.B.B r i t a i n’s e c o n o my b e g a n t o p i c k u p i n t h e90s.C.T h e B e a t l e s r e p r e s e n t e d t h e b e s t B r i t i s h mu s i c.D.A d e l e i s b e t t e r t h a n E d S h e e r a n i n mo d e r n m u s i c.5.Wh a t i s P a r a g r a p h2ma i n l y a b o u t?A.B r i t p o p.B.B r i t i s h n e s s.C.T h e B i g F o u r.D.B a t t l e o f B r i t p o p.6.Wh a t’s t h e m o s t i mp o r t a n t i n f l u e n c e o f“t h e S p i c e G i r l s”a c c o r d i n g t o t h e t e x t?A.P r o mo t i n g“B r i t i s h n e s s”.B.E mp o w e r i n g g i r l s a n d w o m e n.C.C r e a t i n g c a t c h y me l o d i e s.D.F i n d i n g f a me f o r f e m a l e g r o u p s.7.T h e w r i t e r t h i n k s t h e i mp a c t o f t h e90s mu s i c o n B r i t i s h c u l t u r e i s________.A.u n d e r e s t i m a t e dB.w e l l-r e c o g n i z e dC.f a i r l y e v a l u a t e dD.r e a s o n a b l y d o u b t e d【答案】4.B5.A6.B7.ACAf e wd a y s a g o I g o t a c a l l f r o m my o l d c o l l e g e f r i e n d w h o m1h a v e n't s e e n f o r a v e r y l o n g t i m e.T h e t o p i c,w h i c h w a s a b o u t a l l t h e g o o d o l d t i me s t h a t w e h a d c h a n g e d t o a t o u c h i n g s t o r y w h e n h e s t a r t e d t a l k i n g a b o u t h i s f a t h e r.H i s f a t h e r's d e c l i n i n g h e a l t h ma d e h i m s t a y a t t h e h o s p i t a l.B e c a u s e o f h i s i l l n e s s,h i s f a t h e r s u f f e r e d f r o m i n s o mn i a（失眠）a n d o f t e n t a l k e d t o h i ms e l f.M y f r i e n d,w h o h a d n o t b e e n a b l e t o s l e e p f o r a f e w d a y s a s h e h a d t o k e e p w a t c h i n g h i s G a t h e r's c o n d i t i o n,b e c a me i r r i t a t e d a n d t o l d h i s f a t h e r t o k e e ps i l e n t a n d t r y t o g e t s o me s l e e p.H i s f a t h e r s a i d t h a t h e r e a l l y w a n t e d t o s l e e p w e l l b e c a u s e h e w a s v e r y t i r e d a n d t o l d my f r i e n d t o l e a v e h i m a l o n e i n t h e h o s p i t a l i f h e d i d n o t w a n t t o k e e p h i m c o m p a n y.A f t e r h i s f a t h e r f i n i s h e d t a l k i n g.h e f e l l u n c o n s c i o u s（失去知觉）.M y f r i e n d w a s v e r y s o r r y f o rs p e a k i n g t h e i l l w o r d s t o w a r d s h i s f a t h e r.M y f r i e n d,w h o m I k n e wa s a t o u g h p e r s o n,c r i e d a s a b a b y o n t h e o t h e r e n d o f t h e t e l e p h o n e.H e s a i d t h a t f r o m t h a t mo me n t o n,h e p r a y e d e v e r y d a y,a s k i n g G o d t o l e t h i s f a t h e r w a k e u p f r o m h i s c o m a.H e p r o m i s e d h i ms e l f t h a t w h a t e v e r w o r d s c a me o u t f r o m h i s f a t h e r's mo u t h a f t e r h e r e g a i n e d h i s c o n s c i o u s n e s s,h e w o u l d g l a d l y t a k e t h e m.H i s o n l y h o p e f o r G o d w a s t og i v e h i m a c h a n c e t o r e c t i f y h i s p a s t mi s t a k e.O f t e n,w e c o mp l a i n w h e n w e h a v e t o a c c o mp a n y o r w a t c h o v e r o u r p a r e n t s f o r y e a r s,mo n t h s,d a y s, h o u r s o r e v e n m i n u t e s.B u t d o w e r e a l i z e t h a t o u r p a r e n t s k e e p u s c o mp a n y a n d w a t c h o v e r u s f o r a sl o n g a s w e（o r t h e y）l i v e?F r o m t h e d a y w e w e r e b o r n t o o u r a d u l t h o o d,a n d e v e n w h e n d e a t h s c o me t o u s, t h e y a r e a l w a y s a t o u r s i d e s.I m a g i n e h o ws a d o u r p a r e n t s w i l l b e w h e n t h e y h e a r a s e e mi n g l y i n n o c e n t w o r d o f"n o"c o m e o u tf r o m o u r mo u t h s.We c a n ma k e p r o mi s e s t o o u r s e l v e s t h a t f r o m n o wo n t h e r e w i l l b e n o mo r ec o m p l a i n t s t h a t c o m e o u t f r o m o u r mo u t h s w h e n w e f e e l t h a t o u r p a r e n t s h a v e t r e a t ed u s l i ke l i t t l ec h i ld re n.T h e r e a r e s o ma n y u n l u c k y o n e s w h o h a v e n e i t h e r l a t h e r s n o r m o t h e r s.T h e y l o n g t o h a v e t h et h i n g s t h a t w e mo s t c o mp l a i n a b o u t b u t n e v e r h a v e t h e m.A c t u a l l y,i t t a k e s o n l y a s e c o n d t o t h i n k a n d l i g h t t h e l a mp t h a t w i l l b r i n g u s t o a p l a c e w h e r e p e a c e i sd we l l i n g.8.Wh i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g w o r d c a n b e u s e d t o d e s c r i b e t h e w r i t e r's f r i e n d?A.S a dB.S o r r yC.R e g r e t f u lD.P i t i f u l9.Wh a t d o e s t h e u n d e r l i n e d w o r d"r e c t i f y"me a n i n P a r a.3?A.P u t…r i g h tB.R e c i t e…b y h e a r tC.R e a l i z eD.R e c o g n i z e10.F r o m P a r a.5w e k n o wt h a t_______.A.w e a r e a c t u a l l y i n n o c e n t t o s a y r u d e w o r d s t o o u r p a r e n t sB.w e d e l i b e r a t e l y i g n o r e o u r p a r e n t s t o o o f t e nC.w e a r e n o t s a t i s f i e d w i t h o u r p a r e n t sD.w e u n c o n s c i o u s l y h u r t o u r p a r e n t s s o o f t e n11.Wh a t d o e s t h e w r i t e r w a n t t o t e l l u s i n t h e p a s s a g e?A.Y o u r p a r e n t s w i l l k e e p t a l k i n g t o t h e ms e l v e s w h e n t h e y a r e o l d.B.B e g o o d t o y o u r p a r e n t s w h e n y o u s t i l l h a v e t h e c h a n c e.C.Y o u w i l l r e g r e t i n y o u r l i f e i f y o u d o n't s h o wy o u r k i n d n e s s t o y o u r p a r e n t s.D.I t i s n o t e a s y t o t a k e g o o d c a r e o f s i c k o l d p a r e n t s.【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.BDA l t h o u g h i t's t r i c k y f o r p e o p l e t o s e e,mo u s e f e e l i n g s a r e w r i t t e n a l l o v e r t h e i r l i t t l e f a c e s.Ar e s e a r c h t e a m i n G e r ma n y d e s i g n e d a c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m t o s t u d y t h e f a c e s o f m i c e f o r s i g n s o f f e e l i n g s.I t w a sa b l e t o r e l i a b l y s p o t e x p r e s s i o n s o f j o y,f e a r,p a i n a n d o t h e r b a s i c f e e l i n g s.T h o s e s i g n s o f f e r a s o r t o f"f i e l d g u i d e"f o r s c i e n t i s t s w h o s t u d y f e e l i n g s.A n d u n d e r s t a n d i n g t h e f e e l i n g s i n a n i ma l s b e t t e r c o u l dh e l p g u i d e h u ma n s t u d i e s t o o,t h e r e s e a r c h e r s s a y.G e r ma n s c i e n t i s t N a d i n e G o g o l l a s t u d i e s t h e b r a i n.S h e a n d h e r c o l l e a g u e s t r e a t e d mi c e i n w a y s t oc a u s ed i f fe r e n tf e e l i ng s.T o b r i n g a b o u t p l e a s u r e,th e y g a v e t h e mi c e s u g a r w a t e r.As h o c k t o t h e i r t a i l sr e s u l t e d i n p a i n.A n d b e i n g p u t s o me w h e r e t h e y h a d b e e n s h o c k e d i n t h e p a s t l e d t o f e a r.H i g h-s p e e dv i d e o c a me r a s f o c u s e d o n t h e a n i ma l s'f a c e s.T h e y r e c o r d e d t i n y mo v e me n t s i n t h e a n i ma l s'e a r s,n o s e s, w h i s k e r s a n d m o r e.A n o b s e r v e r w o u l d l i k e l y s e e t h a t a mo u s e's f a c e c h a n g e s.B u t t r a n s l a t i n g t h o s e s ma l l c h a n g e s i n t o f e e l i n g s i s r e a l l y h a r d.T h a t's t r u e e s p e c i a l l y f o r a n u n t r a i n e d h u ma n b e i n g.B u t a c o mp u t e r h a d n o t r o u b l e,t h e r e s e a r c h e r s f o u n d.T h e y u s e d a n a p p r o a c h c a l l e d"ma c h i n el e a r n i n g."I t d i r e c t s a c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m t o d e t e c t p a t t e r n s i n v i d e o s.T h e p r o g r a m a n a l y z e d t h o u s a n d so f v i d e o s o f mo u s e f a c e s.I t s p o t t e d t i n y mo v e me n t s t h a t a c c o mp a n i e d g o o d o r b a d e v e n t s.F o r e x a m p l e, w h e n a mo u s e i s d r i n k i n g s w e e t w a t e r,i t s e a r s mo v e f o r w a r d a n d f o l d t o w a r d t h e b o d y.A t t h e s a me t i m e, i t s n o s e mo v e s d o w n t o w a r d t h e mo u t h.I t s f a c e l o o k s d i f f e r e n t l y w h e n t h e mo u s e t a s t e s b i t t e r w a t e r.I t s e a r s mo v e s t r a i g h t b a c k.I t s n o s e c u r l s s l i g h t l y b a c k w a r d,t o o.T h e a c t i v i t y o f n e r v e c e l l s i n a m o u s e's b r a i n a l s o c h a n g e d w i t h v a r i o u s f e e l i n g s,o t h e r a n a l y s e ss h o w e d.T h e s e c e l l s l i v e i n a r e g i o n k n o w n a s t h e i n s u l a r c o r t e x.T h i s d e e p l y b u r i e d s p o t p l a y s a r o l e i nh u ma n f e e l i n g s,t o o.12.T h e c o mp u t e r p r o g r a m d e s i g n e d b y a G e r ma n r e s e a r c h t e a m i s i n t e n d e d t o________A.g u i d e mi c e t o e x h i b i t v a r i o u s f e e l i n g sB.t r a n s l a t e mi c e's f a c e c h a n g e s i n t o f e e l i n g sC.s p o t e x p r e s s i o n s o f d i f f e r e n t m i c e f e e l i n g sD.r e c o r d t i n y mo v e me n t s i n mi c e's f a c i a l p a r t s13.I f a mo u s e mo v e s i t s e a r s f o r w a r d a n d f o l d s t h e m t o w a r d t h e b o d y,i t ma y b e a s i g n o f________.A.h a p p i n e s sB.s a d n e s sC.a n g e rD.f r i g h t14.Wh a t's t h e a u t h o r l i k e l y t o w r i t e a b o u t i n t h e f o l l o w i n g p a r a g r a p h?A.H u m a n s s h o u l d b e n i c e t o mi c e.B.Amo u s e c a n s e n s e a n o t h e r mo u s e's p a i n.C.T h e a n a l y s e s h e l p s c i e n t i s t s s t u d y h u ma n f e e l i n g s.D.M i c e a n d h u ma n s s h a r e t h e s a m e e mo t i o n a l c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s.15.Wh a t i s t h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h e t e x t?A.D e t e c t i n g M o u s e F e e l i n g s I s N o E a s y J o bB.M i c e S h o wT h e i r F e e l i n g s o n T h e i r F a c e sC.M i c e A r e G o o d a t E x p r e s s i n g T h e ms e l v e sD.U n d e r s t a n d i n g M o u s e F e e l i n g s D o e s M a t t e r【答案】12.C13.A14.C15.B第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.M a n y o f u s l i k e t o d i n e o u t a n d t r e a t o u r s e l v e s t o d e l i c i o u s f o o d.We a r e u s e d t o c h o o s i n g h e a r t yf a t-f i l l e d d i s h e s a n d s ug a r-ch a r g e d d e s s e r t s,w hi c h a r e n o t e a s i l y c o o k e d a t h o me.___16___A c c o r d i n g t o E c o n o mi c D a i l y,l o w-c a l o r i e,l o w-f a t a n d h i g h-f i b e r me a l s h a v e b e c o mep o p u l a r i n C h i n a’s r e s t a u r a n t s a n d o n l i n e d e l i v e r y p l a t f o r m s.___17___A c c o r d i n g t o a r e p o r t r e l e a s e d b y a ma j o r o n l i n e f o o d d e l i v e r y p l a t f o r m,t h e n u mb e r o f l i g h t m e a l s o r d e r e d o n l i n e a l s o r o s e75p e r c e n t f r o m t h e p r e v i o u s y e a r.H a v i n g a l i g h t me a l,h o w e v e r,d o e s n’t me a n e a t i n g o n l y v e g e t a b l e s.D i f f e r e n t f r o m t h e me a t-f r e el i f e s t y l e,a t y p i c a l l i g h t d i s h a v o i d s o i l y,s a l t y a n d s p i c y f o o d.____18____H e a l t h y n u t r i e n t s a r e t h e t h e me o f t h e l i g h t me a l.T h e s e d i s h e s a r e u s e f u l f o r k e e p i n g h e a l t h y a n d c o n t r o l l i n g y o u r w e i g h t.____19____D i n e r s s e e i t a s “a g r e a t w a y t o a v o i d b l o a t i n g,”w r o t e t h e T e l e g r a p h.T h e s e c h a n g e s i n e a t i n g b e h a v i o r a r e c o n n e c t e d t o d e e p e r c h a n g e s i n h o wp e o p l e t h i n k a b o u t f o o d,s a y s Wa l t e r Wi l l e t t,c h a i r o f t h e n u t r i t i o n d e p a r t m e n t a t t h e H a r v a r d T.C h a n S c h o o l o f P u b l i c H e a l t h, U S.“D i e t q u a l i t y,n o t q u a n t i t y,i s i mp o r t a n t f o r b o t h w e i g h t c o n t r o l a n d l o n g-t e r m w e l l-b e i n g,”Wi l l e t t t o l d T h e N e wY o r k T i me s.S o t h e n e x t t i me y o u h a v e a p a r t y w i t h f r i e n d s,t r y a l i g h t me a l.___20___A.T h a t’s p r o b a b l y w h y s o ma n y p e o p l e,e s p e c i a l l y m i l l e n n i a l s a r e i n t o t h e m.B.T h e c o u n t r y s a wa r a p i d e x p a n s i o n o f r e s t a u r a n t s s p e c i a l i z i n g i n l i g h t me a l s.C.P e o p l e t e n d t o c h o o s e t h e f o o d t h e y s u i t t h e i r t a s t e.D.I n s t e a d,i t c o n t a i n s t h i n g s l i k e b o i l e d me a t,w h o l e g r a i n s,f r u i t s a n d v e g e t a b l e s.E.S o l i g h t me a l s h a v e a p r o mi s i n g f u t u r e.F.I t w i l l s a t i s f y n o t o n l y y o u r s t o ma c h s b u t ma y b e a l s o y o u r h e a r t s.G.T h e r e c e n t r i s e o f l i g h t me a l s,h o w e v e r,g i v e s d i n e r s a s ma r t e r c h o i c e.【答案】16.G17.B18.D19.A20.F第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.I t i s a s t o r y e v e r y b i t a s m o v i n g a n d ma g i c a l a s h e r H a r r y P o t t e r b o o k s.T h e___21___b e t w e e n J.K. R o w l i n g,t h e a u t h o r o f H a r r y P o t t e r,a n d C a r i e H e e b,a H a r r y P o t t e r f a n f r o m N e wY o r k,b e g a n i n e a r l y 2000,s o me t h r e e y e a r s a f t e r t h e t h e n s i x-y e a r-o l d h a d d e v e l o p e d a f a s t-g r o w i n g c h i l d h o o d c a n c e r.H e r mo t h e r,G i n a P e c a,h a d r e a d t h e f i r s t t h r e e H a r r y P o t t e r t o C a t i e.w h o w a s s u c h a f a n t h a t s h e w o u l d w e a r h e r H a r r y P o t t e r c l o t h e s,c o m p l e t e w i t h b i g r o u n d g l a s s e s a n d a r e d s h o r t c o a t,a s s h e___22___t o h o s p i t a l f r o m h o me.B y t h e e n d o f1999,C a t i e h a d b e e n t h r o u g h s e v e r a l r o u n d s o f s u r g e r y a n d c h e mo t h e r a p y(化疗),l o s i n g a l l h e r b a i r b u t n o n e o f h e r s p i r i t.M s P e c a w a s___23___t h a t t h e r e w o u l d s o o n b e n o mo r e H a r r y P o t t e r t o r e a d.S h e s e n t a n e ma i l t o t h e b o o k’s p u b l i s h e r s w i t h a___24___f o r J.K.R o w l i n g,a s k i n g w h e n t h e f o u r t h b o o k w o u l d b e___25___a n d t e l l i n g o f t h e j o y t h a t t h e b o o k s h a d b r o u g h t t o C a t i e’s l i f e.Af e ww e e k s l a t e r,a r e p l y c o m e t h a t h a d C u t i e a n d h e r mo t h e r___26___f o r j o y.I t r e a d,I a m w o r k i n g v e r y h a r d o n b o o k f o u r a t t h e mo me n t-o n a b i t t h a t d e v o l v e s s o me n e wc r e a t u r e s.H a g r i d h a s b r o u g h t a l o n g f o r t h e C a r e o f M a g i c a l C r e a t u r e s c l a s s e s.T h i s i s a l l T o p S e c r e t,s o y o u a r e___27___t o t e l l o n l y s o me c l o s e f r i e n d s a n d y o u r mu m,h u t n o o n e e l s e…Wi t h l o t s o f l o v e,J.K.R o w l i n g.C a t i e r e p l i e d___28___.U n f o r t u n a t e l y,C a t i e’s c o n d i t i o n b e g a n t o w o r s e n.H e r mo t h e r e ma i l e d M i s s R o w l i n g t o t e l l h e r t h a t C a t i e c o u l d n o l o n g e r u s e h e r___29___.Af e wd a y s l a t e r,t h e a u t h o r_____30_____t o r e a d a b s t r a c t s(概要)t o C a t i e f r o m t h e t h e n_____31_____b o o k f o u r.S o i t h a p p e n e d t h a t a t h o me i n N e wY o r k,a l i t t l e g i r l w i t h c a n c e r b e c a me t h e f i r s t p e r s o n i n t h e w o r l d t o_____32_____t h e l a t e s t a d v e n t u r e s o f H a r r y P o t t e r,l a t e r p u b l i s h e d a s T h e G o b l e t o f F i r e.C a t i e’smo t h e r,f a t h e r a n d t w o b r o t h e r s s a t w i t h h e r,l i s t e n i n g o n s p e a k e r-p h o n e.Wh e n M i s s R o w l i n g c a m e t o A me r i c a f o r a b o o k t o u r s h e_____33_____t o me e t h e r l i t t l e f r i e n d.B u t t i me_____34_____.O n M a y18,2000,C a t i e d i e d,a g e d n i n e.H e a r i n g t h e f a m i l y h a d s t a r t e d a me mo r i a l f u n d i n C a t i e’s n a m e,M i s s R o w l i n g s e n t a l e t t e r a n d ac h e c k f o r$100,000.“…I c o n s ide r my s e l f_____35_____t o h a v e h a d c o n t a c t w i t h C a t i e.I a m c r y i n g s o h a r da s I t y p e.S h e l e f t f o o t p r i n t s o n m y h e a r t...”21.A.f r i e n d s h i p B.a g r e e m e n t C.c o o p e r a t i o n D.c o mp e t i t i o n22.A.ma r c h e d B.f l e d C.d r o v e D.w e n t23.A.s h o c k e d B.w o r r i e d C.d e t e r m i n e d D.g r a t e f u l24.A.c o mm e n t B.b o o k C.g i f t D.me s s a g e25.A.r e c o mme n d e d B.r e v i s e d C.f i n i s h e d D.s o l d26.A.w a v i n g B.s c r e a mi n g C.c h a t t i n g D.r u n n i n g27.A.e n c o u r a g e d B.f o r b i d d e n C.a l l o w e d D.r e q u i r e d28.A.p i t i f u l l y B.a n x i o u s l y C.l a t e l y D.i mme d i a t e l y29.A.w h e e l c h a i r B.p h o n e C.c o mp u t e r D.r a d i o30.A.o f f e r e d B.d e ma n d e d C.c o n t i n u e d D.n e e d e d31.A.u n p a i n t e d B.u n p u b l i s h e d C.u n d e f i n e d D.u n r e p o r t e d32.A.w a t c h B.r e a d C.d i s c u s s D.h e a r33.A.f a i l e d B.ma n a g e d C.h o p e d D.b e g g e d34.A.f i g u r e d o u t B.r a n o u t C.r a n a w a y D.t u r n e d o u t35.A.f o r t u n a t e B.s u c c e s s f u l C.s t r o n g D.c o n t e n t【答案】21.A22.D23.B24.D25.B26.B27.C28.D29.A30.A 31.B32.D33.C34.B35.A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.I w a s f e e l i n g s a d b e c a u s e my mo t h e r w a s o u t o f j o b.I t l e f t m e w o n d e r i n g___36___w a s g o i n g t oh a p p e n t o u s.I g o t o f f t h e c o l l e g e s h u t t l e b u s a n d s t a r t e d w a l k i n g.T h e n I h e a r d p i a n o mu s i c a n d s i n g i n g r i s i n ga b o v e t h e n o i s e o f t h e p e o p l e a n d t h e t r a f f i c.I w a l k e d mu c h___37___（s l o w）s o I c o u l d f i n d o u t w h e r e i t w a s c o mi n g___38___T h r o u g h t h e c r o w d1s a w___39___y o u n g l a d y s i t t i n g a t a p i a n o w i t h a c a r r i a g en e x t t o h e r.S h e w a s s i n g i n g s o n g s a b o u t l o v e.T h e w a y s h e w a s s i n g i n g c o mf o r t e d m e a b i t.I s t o o dt h e r e___40___（w a t c h）h e r p l a y f o r a b o u t f i f t e e n mi n u t e s,t h i n k i n g t h a t___41___mu s t t a k e c o u r a g e t o p e r f o r m o n h e r o w n i n t h e mi d d l e o f a c r o w d.S h e m u s t h a v e f e l t my p r e s e n c e b e c a u s e s h e w o u l d o c c a s i o n a l l y l o o k i n my d i r e c t i o n.I w a s t e l l i n g my s e l f t h a t i f s h e c o u l d p e r f o r m i n f r o n t o f h u n d r e d s o f p e o p l e___42___s h e d i d n't k n o w,I c o u l d a t l e a s t t e l l h e r h o wg o o d s h e s o u n d e d.___43___I w a l k e d o v e r,___44___（p u t）s o me mo n e y i n h e r c a r r i a g e a n d s a i d,"T h a n k y o u.I h a v e b e e n g o i n g t h r o u g h a r o u g h t i me l a t e l y,b u t y o u'v e ma d e me____45____（h o p e）a g a i n."【答案】36.w h a t37.s l o w e r38.f r o m39.a40.w a t c h i n g41.i t42.w h o/w h o m/t h a t43.S o44.p u t45.h o p e f u l第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，学校英语社将在12月4日在学校报告与举行一次以“光盘行动”为主题的演讲比赛.你代表英语社给外教M r.S mi t h写一封邮件，邀请他做评委.邮件内容包括：1.演讲比赛的目的；2.比赛时间和地点；3.表达期待.注意：1.词数100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.提示词：“光盘行动”（"C l e a r Y o u r P l a t e"C a m p a i g n）D e a r M r.S mi t h,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________Y o u r sL i H u a 【答案】D e a r M r.S mi t h,I a m L i H u a,a me m b e r f r o m t h e E n g l i s h C l u b o f o u r s c h o o l.I n o r d e r t oa r o u s e s t u d e n t s’a w a r e n e s s o f s a v i n gf o o d,o u r c l u bi so r g a n i z i n ga nE n g l i s hS p e e c hC o n t e s t t h e m e d“C l e a r Y o u r P l a t e”C a m p a i g n, w h i c h a d v o c a t e s s a v i n g a g a i n s t w a s t i n g.T h e c o n t e s t i s s c h e d u l e d t o b e h e l d i n t h e c o n f e r e n c e h a l l o n N o v e mb e r4t h.We a r e e x p e c t i n g a n e x p e r t l i k e y o u t o b e o u r j u d g e,s o i t w o u l d b e o u r g r e a t h o n o r i f y o u c o u l d a c c e p t o u r i n v i t a t i o n a n d j o i n u s.T h a n k y o u i n a d v a n c e a n d w i s h y o u a l l t h e b e s t!Y o u r s,L i H u a第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

2020-2021学年⾼⼆上学期英语期中考试卷含答案I 语⾔知识及应⽤(共两节，总分值45分)第⼀节完形填空(共15⼩题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

There was once a great war between two countries. The war had been going on for some time and the soldiers were starting to feel 16 the long battle.On a hot afternoon, a man was 17 past a small group of soldiers digging a huge pit (坑). The group leader was shouting orders and threatening 18 if the work was not completed within the hour. The man riding the horse 19 and asked，〝Sir, why are you only shouting orders? Why cannot you help them yourself?〞The group leader looked at him and replied, 〝What do you ? I’m the leader. The men do as I 20 them to.〞He then added,〝If you feel so strongly about helping them, you are 21 to do so yourself!〞The man got down and started walking up to the soldiers at work. He took up the 22 and worked with them till the job was 23! Before leaving, the man congratulated the soldiers on their work, and 24 thegroup leader. He said, 〝Next time your 25 prevents you from supporting your people, you should inform your 26 authorities, and I will provide a more permanent solution.〞The group leader was now completely surprised. Only now he looked 27 at the man and realized the man was the army general!The army general exhibited some of the key 28 that are important for a true leader. There are 29 people who are ready to really help get the work done. They 30 the status of the leader but not the state of the leader.16. A. astonished at B. tired of C. frightened of D. embarrassed at17. A. walking B. riding C. driving D. running18. A. illness B. battle C. punishment D. death19. A. stopped B. waited C. stayed D. doubted20. A. remind B. tell C. beg D. invite21. A. sure B. lucky C. ready D. welcome22. A. tools B. guns C. clothes D. bricks23. A. improved B. lost C. finished D. allowed24. A. interviewed B. answered C. testedD. approached25. A. people B. order C. leader D. status26. A. richer B. higher C. cleverer D. smaller27. A. frequently B. closely C. seriously D. firmly28. A. problems B. courses C. qualities D. speeds29. A. few B. some C. most D. many30. A. achieve B. call C. prepare D. collect第⼆节语法填空(共10⼩题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下⾯短⽂，按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求，在空格处填⼊⼀个适当的词或使⽤括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

深圳高级中学（集团）2020－2021学年第一学期期中测试高二英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第7至第9页。

全卷满分150分：第Ⅰ卷95分；第Ⅱ卷55分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷选择题部分一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

st month,part of southeast Asia was struck by floods,from_____effects people are still suffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.which2.University authorities should consider the students’request_____the university canteen provide more choicesof food for students to make.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where3.She usually took a walk along the riverside_____her mother did before she went abroad.A.just likeB.just asC.the way likeD.which4.He was very angry and I can still remember the way_____he spoke to me.A.howB.thatC.whatD.which5.The old building,behind_____was a famous church,was_____we used to work.A.that;the placeB.it;the placeC.which;whereD.what;where6.I’d prefer_____if I didn’t have to get up early on Sunday.A.thatB.suchC.itD.which7.—Do you know_____Mr.Black’s address is?—He may live at No.18or No.19of Bridge Street.I’m not sure of_____.A.what;whichB.where;whichC.where;whatD.what;where8._____medicine works in a human body is a question_____not everyone can understand fully.A.How;thatB.That;whichC.What;whichD.What;that9.It was in the house_____he used to live_____the meeting was held.A.that;whereB.where;thatC.that;thatD.where;where10.You may arrive in Beijing early_____you mind taking the night train.A.thatB.thoughC.unlessD.if11.Among those presents_____an iPad that his father gave him for his birthday.A.have includedB.is includedC.has includedD.are included12._____a nice man_____that we all believed him.A.So;did he seemB.So;he seemedC.Such;he seemedD.Such;did he seemst term our maths teacher set so difficult a problem in the exam______none of us could work out.A.asB.thatC.forD.and14.Was it in1969_____the American astronaut succeeded_____landing on the moon?A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in15.When I got back home,I saw a message pinned to the door_____“Sorry to miss you;will call later.”A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading16.The fish_____bad,the children left much of it untouched.A.tastedB.tastingC.tastesD.was tasted17._____in thought,he almost knocked into the big tree in front of him.A.LosingB.Having lostC.LostD.To lose18.A Cambodian boy has become famous on the Internet.When_____about how he picked up so many languages,he said he learned them from other tourists.A.askedB.askingC.being askedD.having asked19.He was disappointed to find his suggestions_____.A.being turned downB.to turn downC.to be turned downD.turned down20.—Where should I send my application?—The personnel office is the place_____.A.to send itB.sent it toC.to send it toD.for sending it二、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

深圳市普通高中2021届高二9月调研考试.英语2020.9试卷共12页，卷面满分150分。

考试用时120分钟0第一部分听说考试（共两节；满分30分）第一节听说基础（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）听下列7个句子，请从各句所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与录音完全一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每个句子听两遍，每小题有10秒钟的作答时间。

［特别提示］“/”号表示意群（停顿）；“〜”号表示连读。

1. A. Every day except Thursday/we have a Chinese lesson.B.Every day/except Thursday/we have a Chinese lesson.C.Every day/except Thursday we have/a Chinese lesson.2. A. Its the first time/that Fve been to this splendid city/in the desert.B.Its the first time that/I've been to/this splendid city/in the desert.C.Ifs the first time/that Fve been to/this splendid city in the desert.3. A. Ill find-out more-about the standard-of the exam.B.I'll find-out more-about the standard of the exam.C.I'll find-out more about the standard-of the exam.4. A. Can I have-a look at the book with-a red cover?B.Can-I have-a look-at the book with-a red cover?C.Can-I have a look-at the book with a red cover?5. A. Lefs meet at 8:15 at the entrance of the cinema this Thursday evening.B.Let's meet at 8:50 at the entrance of the cinema this Thursday evening.C.Let's meet at 8:15et.the entrance of the cinema this Saturday evening.6. A. Hurricane Dorian would probably land at Carlton County in South Carolina.B.Hurricane Dorothy would probably land at Carteret County in North Carolina.C.Hurricane Dorian would probably land at Carteret County in North Carolina.7. A. Tlie Pacific Ocean covers an area of 63.78 million square miles of the earth's surface.8.The Atlantic Ocean covers an area of 63.78 million square miles of the earth's surface.9.The Pacific Ocean covers an area of 68.78 million square miles of the earth's surface. 第二节角色扮演（共8小题：每小题2分，满分16分）在本吊j你将听到两段对话。

高级中学2022-2021学年第一学期期中测试高二英语命题人：宣民华王静审题人：刘琳本试卷共12页，分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，第I卷为1-50题，共95分，第II卷为51-86题，共40分。

全卷共计135分。

考试时间为120分钟。

留意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、班级和考生号填写在答题卷上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；单词拼写的答案要写上首字母；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考试结束后，将答题卷交回。

第I卷（本卷共计95分）一、完形填空：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的该项涂黑。

I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ___1___ the necessities of life but couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father for a pair of jeans, he would say, “If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ___2___ them. From age 12 on, I didpart-time jobs after school.When I ___3___ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp (新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S.C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily ___4___. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock (模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ___5___ discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t ___6___ whether y ou were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ___7___ of the company.I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I ___8___ most was the consulting (询问) meetings I ___9___ with the family members of the men and women in my ___10___, trying to help them deal with the long periods of ___11___. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked to give encouraging ___12___ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.But I consider the boot camp my first real ___13___, and my life is still guided by the ___14___ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to ___15___ it.1. A. provided B. got C. made D. bought2. A. pay B. find C. produce D. afford3. A. came B. returned C. escaped D. graduated4. A. drills B. tasks C. exercises D. reports5. A. included B. asked C. required D. met6. A. matter B. mean C. exist D. work7. A. good B. staff C. rest D. right8. A. took B. hated C. enjoyed D. did9. A. ended B. began C. continued D. held10.A. charge B. situation C. position D. choice11.A. lessons B. meetings C. training D. separation12.A. gifts B. descriptions C. speeches D. performances13.A. vacation B. place C. job D. travel14.A. important B. bitter C. normal D. difficult15.A. gain B. achieve C. show D. match二、语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16—25的相应位置上。

广东省深圳市龙华区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末统考英语试卷一、阅读理解Art Classes about Pets & WildlifeAll Creatures, Large and SmallAnimals bring something special to our life and give us inspiration for paintings that we will treasure. This workshop will focus on how to bring animals to life through color, lighting and good compositio n (构图). We will be working from photographs, so you will need to bring several good photos of your pets or wildlife animals.Location: Scottsdale, AZInstructor: Phil Beck Pet Portraiture (肖像画法) with Christine FiferNothing teaches us to live in the moment more than our furry and feathered friends, and this workshop emphasizes the technical aspects of drawing and painting animals. Fifer is a long-time painter whose realistic style is simple and clear. No live models allowed (only a favorite picture or two)!Location: Key West, FLInstructor: Christine Fifer Live Subjects PaintingLimited to 12 students. Have a guided walk through a nature reserve and explore Charlotte’s wilderness with an experienced naturalist and bird painter, while learning about the region’s wildlife and habitats, and learning to paint from live subjects. Galvez emphasizes process rather than product.Location: Charlotte, NCInstructor: Rafael Galvez Animal DrawingA rare opportunity to work with live animals in the PAFA studios! Work with a horse and a dog served as models, learn skills and develop techniques for the graphic depiction (图形描绘) of animals. Explore a variety of drawing materials and techniques.Location: Philadelphia, PAInstructor: Peter van Dyck1．How will Phil Beck teach students to paint animals?A．By using live models.B．With his own works.C．From famous paintings.D．By studying photos.2．Who can you learn from to paint in a realistic style?A．Phil Beck.B．Christine Fifer.C．Rafael Galvez.D．Peter van Dyck. 3．Where should you go if you want to learn to paint in the open air?A．Scottsdale, AZ.B．Key West, FL.C．Charlotte, NC．D．Philadelphia, PA．One day when I was 15 years old, I had some friends over to hang out. While we were making food in the kitchen, my brother came in. He placed his beef next to my thick one and said, “Courtney, your beef is bigger than mine. You don’t need to eat; you’re already fat enough.” Then he walked out… laughing.Nasty comments on my physical appearance were nothing new. Something inside me gave in to his idea that my legs were unacceptable, and that became the last day that I ever willingly wore shorts until I was 30 years old. For the next 15 years, I spent summer after summer roasting in long pants.But then I met Ragen Chastain, and she changed everything. I couldn’t believe that this woman who, like myself, weighed almost 300 pounds was so energetic and happy in her own skin.I listened as she shared her own journey to recovery and self-love. She talked about how amazing our bodies are, just by virtue of the things they do every day — like breathing, pumping blood to every cell, blinking and walking.Walking! I was suddenly aware of how foolish I’d been for so long. There’re people who are born without legs, or who lack properly working legs, or who lose their legs, and I’d been hiding my perfectly strong, healthy, beautiful legs in shame because I had allowed someone to convince me that they weren’t good enough. The next day. I bought three pairs of shorts and a sundress and spent the entire summer letting my legs see the sun and feel the breeze.The next time anyone comments on your body in a negative way, look them straight in the eye, smile and say, “If what you see bothers you so much, feel free to practice the ancient art of looking somewhere else.” That’s Ragen’s original, but I don’t think she’ll mind if you use it. 4．What does the underlined word “Nasty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Careless.B．Unpleasant.C．Naughty.D．Impatient.5．Why did the author wear long pants during summer for that 15 years?A．To keep herself from the unbearable heat.B．To make her more attractive.C．To follow her brother’s advice.D．To cover her legs.6．What do we know about Ragen Chastain from Paragraph 3?A．She has succeeded in losing weight.B．She likes to make comments on others.C．She pays no attention to others’ advice.D．Once she wasn’t content with her body image.7．What does the author think of Ragen’s original?A．Funny.B．Useful.C．Unreasonable.D．Conventional.Pinocchio may be just a children's fairy tale, but Spanish scientists at the University of Granada recently investigated the so-called ''Pinocchio effect'' and found that our noses don't grow when we tell a lie, but actually shrink a bit.Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán and his team developed a lie detector test that used thermography to tell if people were lying, and found that whenever participants in their research were being untruthful, the temperature of the tips of their noses dropped up to 1.2℃, while the temperature of their forehead increased up to 1.5℃. Scientists also found that drop in temperature at nose level actually caused it to slightly shrink, although the difference is undetected by the human eye.''One has to think in order to lie, which rises the temperature of the forehead, '' Dr. Gomez Milan explained the findings. ''At the same time we feel anxious, which lowers the temperature of the nose. ''For this study, researchers asked a number of 60 students to perform various tasks whilebeing scanned by thermal imaging technology. One of these tasks involved calling a 3 to 4 minutes call to their parents, partner or a friend and telling a significant lie. Participants had to devise the lie by themselves during the call, and the thermal cameras picked up this ''reverse Pinocchio effect'' caused by the fluctuation (起伏) in temperature in the nose and forehead.Interestingly, the thermal lie doctor picked up the temperature difference in 80 percent of test subjects, which is a better rate of success than that of any modern lie doctor.''With this method we have achieved to increase accuracy and reduce the occurrence of 'false positives', something that is frequently with other methods such as the polygraph (测谎仪) , '' said Dr. Emilio Gómez Milán, who added that law enforcement interviewers could one day combine other lie detection technology with thermal imaging to achieve better results.The thermal lie doctor has been the most reliable in the world, 10% more than the popular polygraph.8．Why does the author mention ''Pinocchio'' at the beginning?A．To tell a fairy story B．To warn us not to lie.C．To introduce a research.D．To inspire us to doubt old beliefs. 9．According to the research, what might happen if you tell a lie?A．Your nose gets longer.B．Your nose becomes smaller.C．Your temperature gets higher.D．Your temperature remains stable.10．What can we learn about the research?A．Researchers conduct the study by interviewing.B．Researchers design difference lies for participants.C．The thermal lie detector will prove a popular one.D．The thermal lie doctor may assist law enforcement.11．Which might be the best title for the passage?A．Will lie detectors tell the truth?B．Will lying make your nose longer?C．Will lying make your temperature rise?D．Will thermal imaging technology be reliable?Sharing information online has become a habit for many people. If we like a video, we want to make sure that our friends have a look at it too. If there’s a funny incident that makes the rounds on the Internet, we bring it to the attention of our social media circle.Often, when we verbally share information with our friends, our intention is to educate, entertain or surprise them. This is true as well when we share information online. If you look at the Facebook of your friends, you’ll find that their updates are usually famous quotes, funny videos, good images or jokes, etc. As a study of New York Times found out, 94% of the people investigated said they put much thought on how the content they were sharing would benefit others.A lot of people share information online to show their true self to the outside world. The information they share reflects the type of personality they have and the things they care about. Also, many people, who aren’t comfortable when talking about their interests in the presence of others, find it convenient to share that information online with like-minded individuals.According to the study of New York Times, 78% of the people investigated said they shared information online because it helped them build better relationships. Today, many people don’t have time to meet each other in person, and the Internet has become a great substitute (代替物). Lots of people now “meet” each other online, rather than in restaurants or pubs.When we share our thoughts online, we’re actively involved with lots of people who are part of the World Wide Web. 69% of the people investigated said that they shared because it made them feel that they were more involved in the world. Besides, one of the important reasons why people engage in online sharing is that sharing information can make a difference to others’ viewpoints.12．According to the passage, the information most people choose to share online ______.A．is used to make fun of their friends B．can provide positive influence on othersC．has nothing to do with their personal life D．is something they seldom mention verbally 13．How can some people show their true self?A．By improving their communication skills.B．By learning from like-minded individuals.C．By searching for more information on their own interests.D．By sharing information about what they care about online.14．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of people’s sharing information online?A．Saving much more time.B．Developing various interests.C．Building better relationships with others.D．Communicating with strangers more freely.15．What is the passage mainly about?A．The way that people make friends online.B．The benefits of sharing information online.C．The motivation for sharing information online.D．The reason why people like to communicate.How to Overcome Obstacles (障碍)When you are faced with obstacles, problems and challenges, it’s easy to become frustrated, especially when the circumstances are unfamiliar and seem a little threatening and urgent. 16 Gain necessary resources. At times you simply do not have the necessary resources to help you deal with the situation at hand. In such circumstances you must question what pieces of the puzzle you are currently missing. 1718 Often the answers you need to help you overcome the obstacles in your lives can be found by simply talking to others. In fact, other people might have already dealt with and successfully overcome the circumstances you find yourself in. You must therefore seek out mentors (导师, 教练), life coaches or experts to help you find the answers needed to move towards your goals or objectives.Experiment in new directions. 19 Try new things and move in new directions that you never considered before. Asking effective questions will help you gain new insights into the obstacles that are standing in your way.Learn from failures. 20 They can help you achieve your goals. Take time to learn from every unsuccessful attempt, from every failed result, and from every unsatisfactory outcome. The more you learn, the more you will grow and the better you will be able to deal with the obstacles that lie ahead on your path.A．Ask for guidance.B．Accept any circumstances.C．Progress is built upon many mistakes.D．The path less traveled will make the difference in the end.E．Just break down what you need to do to overcome this obstacle.F．Then look for the necessary tools, strategies and knowledge to help you.G．However, keep in mind that there are always things you can do to move forward.二、完形填空A gentle wind blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was 21 . She was on the beach, looking up at the ball. She was amazed by its 22 , deep red in the middle, 23 fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.The atmosphere 24 her. After all she had been through, this is what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be 25 where I am.” She wanted to know how her parents would react when she got home after the three days she was 26 .The sun had set by now and it was getting 27 . She 28 having her favorite jacket on until she saw the front door. It seemed different. 29 had taken care of the outside garden for days. She was 30 : her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed 31 . She couldn’t understand what was going on.She entered the 32 . First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said, “Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her 33 room. She went in. Then she saw her mother, lying on the bed sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t 34 for days. She was really pale. Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up she found something 35 . She was in her cozy bed in her nightclothes.It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice. “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”21．A．rising B．setting C．shining D．smiling 22．A．shape B．shadow C．size D．color 23．A．quickly B．partly C．softly D．probably 24．A．relaxed B．puzzled C．disappointed D．interrupted 25．A．worrying B．finding C．asking D．wondering 26．A．alive B．asleep C．missing D．hardworking 27．A．sunny B．warm C．cold D．cloudy 28．A．hoped B．insisted C．expected D．imagined 29．A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Mother D．Father 30．A．shocked B．scared C．exhausted D．comforted 31．A．beautified B．rearranged C．deserted D．destroyed 32．A．garden B．bedroom C．yard D．house 33．A．own B．parents’C．sister’s D．brother’s 34．A．studied B．slept C．exercised D．moved 35．A．different B．new C．precious D．dangerous三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

2020-2021学年广东省深圳市公学高中部高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. We should keep our strength _____ for the big race.A. in storeB. in shopC. in savingsD. storing参考答案：A2. China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ______ technology and finance.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. owing toD. regardless of参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语辨析 A. in terms of就。

而言；B. in spite of 尽管；C. owing to由于；D. regardless of 不管；句意：中国在气候变化问题上理解欠发达国家的形势和需求，督促发达国家在技术和金融方面帮助它们，故选A项。

3. --- Lorry, how do you think an English woman will feel if you ask how old she is?--- Well. She may probably feel _____.A. absurdB. embarrassedC. satisfiedD. awful参考答案：B4. Although he knew little about the work done in the field, he succeeded ____other more experienced experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where参考答案：D5. It was ______ the professor said _____ had a great effect on us.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; thatD. that; which参考答案：A 6. -Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? ---- _______.Here you areA. By any meansB. By no means C . By this means D . By all means参考答案：D7. The country itself didn’t have enough gas because of the war, so the government decidedto ________ its gas supplies to other countries.A. put forwardB. cut offC. in advanceD. break up参考答案：B8. He argued smoking, and insisted that it was argument that smoking was harmful to health.A. for; beyondB. against; overC. for; overD. against; beyond参考答案：D9. Sam some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.picked upB. pick offC. picked outD. picked on参考答案：A10. The university estimates that living expenses for international students _____ some﹩8，450a year，which _____ a burden for some of them．（）A．are；is B．are；are C．is；are D．is；is参考答案：A大学估计国际生的生活成本一年8450美元，这对于有些人来说是一个负担．分析句式可知，"estimates that"后是一个宾语从句，从句的主语为"living expenses"意为"生活成本"为可数名词，所以谓语用复数"are"，"which _____ a burden for some of them"是which引导一个非限制性定语从句，指"这样一件事情"，谓语用单数"is"．11. My boss hates interruptions, when he is trying to work.A. occasionallyB. generallyC. especiallyD. specially参考答案：C12. As is known to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, ______.A. Paris is the largestB. Paris the largestC. Paris to be the largestD. Paris be the largest参考答案：B略13. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work __________ has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that参考答案：D14. The young man’s lecture attracted a lot of students. ______ it was a success.A. In allB. All in allC. After allD. At all参考答案：B15. The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no ________ .A. effortB. effect C . affect D. perfect参考答案：B16. Most of them were my opinion while David was against it.A. in honor ofB. in favor ofC. in search ofD. in memory of参考答案：B17. The gas________，and we won't be able to go much farther.A．has run out B．is run out C．was run out of D．is running out参考答案：D18. Measures have to be taken to teach young people how to ______ themselves both in family and in school. They don’t know the basic manners.A. doB. performC. behaveD. work参考答案：C33. ______ the new policy, we are now living in a grand, new apartment.A. In thatB. Due toC. Thanks toD. In hope of参考答案：C略二、书面表达20. 请根据下列提示，写一篇短文，介绍中国首次载人航天飞行情况。

2022学年广东省深圳市高二（上）调研英语试卷（9月份）第二部分语言知识（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. ____down the radio ﹣﹣﹣ the baby's asleep in the next room．（）A.TurningB.TurnC.TurnedD.To turn2. ﹣Did you meet her in the bookstore， Jack？﹣No， in the school________she studied.（）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where3. Really？ You________twice the price to buy the book!（）A.paidB.tookC.spentD.cost4. ________is reported in the newspaper， the epidemic situation is getting better now in China.（）A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What5. According to doctors， three hours of outdoor exercise a week________good for health.（）A.isB.areC.haveD.has6. ﹣﹣﹣How was your weekend，Bella？﹣﹣﹣Awful! It was the first time I ______ alone at home，bored to death．（）A.has leftB.had leftC.has been leftD.had been left7. With a lot of difficult problems ________，the manager felt worried all the time．（）A.settledB.to be settledC.settlingD.to settle8. In 2020， the world was widely struck by COVID﹣19， from________effects people are still suffering.（）A.thatB.thoseC.whatD.whose9. ________I have little knowledge of painting， I find Picasso's works special.（）A.SinceB.IfC.WhileD.When10. Jim was scared to see a car hit a tree， turn upside down and________in a field by the road.（）A.pick upB.end upC.take upD.make up第三部分阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）第一节（共3小题；每小题6分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广东省深圳市高级中学2020-2021学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟第I卷选择题部分一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题分，满分15分）请从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1 China, a country with more than 5,000 years of history, is e any hardshiing of the new yearA normalB ordinaryC generalD tymend that you select some well-designed ones and it should not be necessarily emodated18 If you want to have a further understanding of munity to _______ e and celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival with our family, I am sure you can get a much deemand C insight D comes to dormitories, what deserves your smodation C tuition D living30 If interested in the com e, first served basis There is also a e bac When the Ashleys tried to mae her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewic With his hele bac and wor for them as a fort for a long hie And the device did e for their jobsDon't dismiss that e jobs lie gardening or day care don't amunication V ocational schools 职业学校should do a better job of fostering bine labor and machines The best uses of 3D e and labor income, taes and the safety net will have to be rethought Taes on low-wage labor need to be cut, and wage subsidies such as the earned income ta credit should be ees, encourage wor, reward comfort to those who find their lives and careers uing for our jobs would be nuts But munication standard , according to the Wi-Fi Alliance 48 So the Wi-Fi Alliance hired the mareting come umittee of industry leaders amon Wi-Fi standardF Several years ago, a common standard of Wi-Fi was set u bine with modern onesThere are many Asians and Africans who have also immigrated to the country over the years, 71 mae it a melting e Hee so selfish, if he hadn’t sbined71 maing 72 where 73 more 74 a 75 themselves读后续写（满分25分）文本主要内容：John 和爷爷一起生活。

2021-2022学年广东省深圳市宝安区高二（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.---I've passed the exam!---You ______ it.You've been working so hard.（）A. needB. believeC. deserveD. try2.---Look,he has such a ______.---Maybe it was we who upset him.（）A. straight faceB. long faceC. poker faceD. blank face3.My father was an engineer,and I plan to ______ his footsteps and study engineering incollege.（）A. follow inB. track downC. get intoD. come around4.Amazingly,that was the sixth year ______ that Djokovic won the champion of the game.（）A. at one timeB. in a rowC. at his bestD. in a way5.---You remember last summer in the countryside？---Of course!Especially the river ______ I learned to swim.It was both ______ andexciting.（）A. which；scaryB. where；scaredC. which；scaredD. where；scary6.______ is no longer too difficult for women and minorities ______ roles in American filmand television.（）A. What；to getB. It；to getC. That；gettingD. Who；getting7.He ______ turned down by several publishers before he finally got his first book ______.（）A. had been；publishedB. had；publishedC. has been；to publishD. was；to publish8.Wu Guanzhong's goal as an artist was ______ Western principles of art with Chinesespirit—a point ______ the two could meet.（）A. combining；whichB. combined；whereC. to combine；at whichD. combine；when9.---Have you seen Professor Smith？---He ______in the lab since yesterday.He doesn't allow anyone to interrupt him.（）A. has been workingB. workedC. has been workedD. was working10.At this time next year,I hope,I ______ my bicycle on the way to Beijing with you!（）A. will rideB. have been ridingC. am ridingD. will be riding二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AIt's looking like a great year for poetry collections!Poetry has a way of drawing our consciousness not only to our inner self but to society's most pressing and urgent issues.These are some of the poetry books we can't wait to read in the year ahead.Trigger Warning by Maria TakolanderAward-winning poet Maria Takolander presents what's been called her "most impressive and personal collection yet." As the title may suggest,this book（her fourth）deals with domestic violence and environmental disasters with a clear and attractive voice.Release Date：July 2021Publisher：University Queensland PressPoems That Do Not Sleep by Hassan Al NawwabWhile Hassan Al Nawwab,a former Iraqi soldier,has published three poetry collections previously,this is the first collection in English translated from Arabic.His poems speak to his experiences of the war and the terrors he suffered,homesickness,peace and belonging. Release Date：June 2021Publisher：Fremantle PressObligations of Voice by Anne ElveyPoet,editor and researcher,Anne Elvey has previously published three collections of poetry.This book speaks loudly to her work of eco-criticism—the study of how literature treats the subject of nature.Detailed and communicative at the same time,Elvey explores environmental encounters and the politics of our natural（and unnatural）worlds.Release Date：June 2021Publisher：Recent Work PressA Thousand Crimson Blooms by Eileen ChongSingaporean poet of Chinese origin,Eileen Chong,is the author of eight previous books published across the world.Her latest poetry collection is a thoughtful reflection on the influences and histories that inform our identities and fascinations.Release Date：March 2021Publisher：University Queensland Press11.Which author has his/her latest book published in a foreign language？______A. Maria Takolander.B. Hassan Al Nawwab.C. Anne Elvey.D. Eileen Chong.12.Which two poetry books are concerned with environmental issues？______A. Trigger Warning & Obligations of Voice.B. Poems That Do Not Sleep & Obligations of Voice.C. Trigger Warning & A Thousand Crimson Blooms.D. Poems That Do Not Sleep & A Thousand Crimson Blooms.13.What's in common about the authors？______A. They've won some poetry awards.B. They've just moved to a new country.C. They've experienced wars.D. They've published a few books before.BA huge,12-pointed star has been fixed on top of one of the towers of Antoni Gaudí's famous Sagrada Familia church in Barcelona.This means the construction work,begun 139 years ago,nears completion.It is scheduled to be completely finished in 2026-marking 100 years since the architect's death.When Gaudí died in 1926，less than a quarter of the exterior was complete.Since then construction has been stopped every now and then for various reasons from Spanish civil wars to funding problems.Though in 2005 the church was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site,the construction work was claimed to be illegal in 2016，and regained its building permit in 2019.Born in 1852，Gaudí grew up fascinated by geometry and the natural wonders of thecountryside.After studying architecture in school,he eventually formed his own style.In his opinion,form and function were inseparable：Beauty should be part of structure,which rules the natural world. "Nothing is art," he concluded,"if it does not come from nature." On his graduation ceremony,his director said the words that became famous later："I do not know if we have awarded this degree to a madman or to a genius；only time will tell."Time has obviously given the answer.In fact,Gaudí's work over the years has permanently influenced Barcelona architecture like none other before or after.The city is considered the best outdoor modernist Museum of Europe mostly because of Gaudí.On the 10th of June 1926，Gaudí was knocked down by a tram（有轨电车）while he was doing his usual evening walk.He lost consciousness,and nobody recognized that this disheveled（蓬乱的）old man was the famous architect until he was taken to the hospital.He was buried two days later in the unfinished Sagrada Familia,following a funeral attended by thousands of people：most of the citizens of Barcelona came out to bid a final-farewell to the most universal architect that the city had ever known.14.What is the first paragraph mainly about？______A. A 12-pointed star was set on a Gaudí's church.B. Barcelona is well known for Gaudí's architecture.C. Gaudí's famous church will be finished at last.D. The 100th anniversary of Gaudí's death will come.15.Why did the construction of the church last over a century？______A. It was to memorize Gaudí.B. It suffered frequent delays.C. It was a World Heritage Site.D. It didn't get its building permit.16.What did Gaudí's director really want to say on his graduation ceremony？______A. His style was too special in his time.B. He was not qualified for the degree.C. His attitude to others was crazy.D. He was too talented to be taught.17.Which of the following is the best title for the text？______A. Sagrada Familia-Gaudí's Unfinished WorkB. Barcelona-a City of Antoni GaudíC. Antoni Gaudí-a Genius ArchitectD. Gaudí's Architecture-the Beauty of NatureCAnyone who's met a cat knows that cats are extremely difficult to keep track of.Once one of my cats disappeared somewhere in the house,hiding while I fruitlessly tore the place apart with the fear that it might have got outside.After some period of time,he just...reappeared.We'll never beat a cat in a hide-and-seek game,because cats have such sensitive ears that enable them to track their owners' whereabouts（所在之处）.That has been proved by a new study led by Saho Takagi,a doctoral student at Kyoto University.They did an experiment at a cat cafe with home setting to observe how cats reacted to their owners' voices- without visual signals -when hearing their owners saying their names from speakers（扬声器）.The researchers placed the speakers apart from each other,out of the cats' sight,to see how the cats would respond to the sounds,especially if the owner's voice appeared to "transport" from one location to another.The cats' behaviors,especially their ear and head movements,would be carefully observed.The researchers found that the cats were very surprised when their owners seemed to transport from one corner of the cafe to another.The results showed that cats have clear understanding of the relationship between space and sound,meaning they can mentally picture where others are through sound signals："It is generally believed that cats are not as interested in their owners as dogs are,but it turns out that they just react differently.When hearing their owners' voice,they are mentally picturing the invisible presence of their owners.This is an ability that is the basis of creativity and imagination," Takagi said. "Cats have an unbelievable mind.""Cats seem to spend most of their time sleeping,but they may be thinking about many things,not just sleeping," Takagi added.Our furry friends hear more- and think more - than we give them credit for.But whether they choose to listen to you or not is a different story.18.Why did the writer fail to find his hidden cat？______A. It was not in the house actually.B. He didn't search carefully enough.C. The cat has extraordinary hearing.D. The house is too big for the cat.19.What did the research led by Saho Takagi prove？______A. Cats can recognize their owners' voices.B. Cats can know where others are through sound.C. Cats have better hearing than other animals.D. Cats are good at creativity and imagination.20.What may a cat usually react when it hears its owner in daily life？______A. It hides away immediately.B. It becomes very sleepy.C. It rushes to its owner.D. It looks uninterested.21.What does the underlined phrase probably mean？______A. Recognize their abilities.B. Teach them skills.C. Dislike their attitudes.D. Offer them rewards.DCoffee is one of the world's favorite drinks.Globally,600 billion cups are drunk eachyear-profits from global coffee production will top ＄400 billion in 2021.However,the coffee bean itself is under threat from climate change.Now a Finnish research group has grown beans in the lab to offer the world a sustainable espresso（浓缩咖啡）.Plant cells were adapted to produce coffee cell cultures（培养物）and then grown at the VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland.Bio-technologists,chemists,and food scientists worked together to select the right cell lines and developed a roasting process.Afterwards,a group of specialists created the taste and smell pattern.The result is a drink that smells and tastes almost the same as the traditionally grown coffee. "It's not perfect," admitted lead researcher Heiko Lash, "because good coffee-making is an art,but this could be the start of something beautiful." Scientists say the issues with coffee as a commercial crop are widely known.The worst of them are the loss of trees （especially in major exporting countries like Brazil），water pollution and bio-diversity b-grown coffee could actually do the planet a huge favor.Growing coffee cultures takes a lot of energy,but transportation can be reduced to the lowest level if production takes place locally.Besides,chemicals are not needed at all,and any water used in the process can be recycled."We have now proved that lab-grown coffee can be a reality," said VTT's Paige Rischer. "The true effect of this scientific work will happen through companies who are willing to re-think about food production.Finally,all efforts would result in more sustainable and healthy food for the benefit of the consumer and the planet."The Sustainable Coffee Challenge（SCC）thinks coffee consumption could triple（三倍）by2050，so society will need to produce the drink in much more efficient ways.Solving some of its most painful problems is a priority,but with science on our side,at least we have better alternatives.22.What can we know about the VTT research on their coffee？______A. It is grown in a traditional way.B. It is the result of a new art.C. It develops without cell lines.D. It tastes similar to common coffee.23.How can VTT's way of growing coffee benefit our planet？______A. Coffee beans will be recycled.B. Water pollution will be reduced.C. Little energy will be needed.D. Chemicals will be better used.24.What did Paige Rischer expect？______A. A scientific way to grow coffee.B. Consumers' changed attitudes.C. People's environmental awareness.D. The food companies' participation.25.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage？______A. Drinking coffee is becoming a global trend.B. Coffee bean production is under threat.C. Lab-grown coffee has become a reality.D. Problems of coffee growing will be solved.三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Have you ever had such an experience？When chatting on WeChat,you sent someone a voice message and you thought your voice was clear and moving,but when you heard your own recorded voice,you couldn't help wondering：Is this really my voice？Why is it so ugly! (1) .The discomfort is probably due to a mix of physiology and psychology.When you are listening to a recording of your voice,the sound travels through the air and into your ears-that's called "air conduction." (2) .These bones then transmit the sound vibrations（振动）to the cochlea（耳蜗）and finally the auditory signal will be sent to the brain.(3) .While some of the sound is transmitted through air conduction,much is conducted directly through your head bones.That's a combination of both external（outside your head）and internal （inside your head）conduction. (4) .When you find your recorded voice thinner and higher-pitched,you are embarrassed.Another reason why hearing a recording of your voice can be so discomforting is the "mismatch" between your self-expectation and the reality.In fact,for most of the time,we hear our own voice only when we speak,and we usually feel good.The rare chances of hearing a recorded voice of ours,to some degree,hurt our ego（自尊心）. (5) .A.But it's not your fault.B.That's what makes us ashamed.C.The ear works as a fantastic sound receiver.D.This makes you feel your voice deeper and richer.E.The same sound causes different feelings in different ears.F.Then,the sound hits and shakes your ear drums and small ear bones.G.When you are listening to yourself speaking,the sound is transmitted in a different way.26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）At the beginning of the 21st century China had no high-speed railways.Slow and uncomfortable trains ran across this (31) country,making journeys such as Shanghai-Beijing a test of the traveler's (32).Today,it's a completely (33) picture.The country has the world's largest network of high-speedrailways.The lines of a total 37，900 kilometers across the country (34) all of its major mega-cities,and all have been completed (35) since 2008.The network is expected to double (36) again,to over 70，000 kilometers,by 2035.Much like Japan's Shinkansen （新干线）in the 1960s,they are a symbol of the country's rising economic power, (37) modernization,growing technological capability and increasing prosperity.But the process to today's (38) was never easy.The large size of China and its great (39) in geology （地质）and climate have (40) the railway engineers with incredible challenges.From sometimes (41) Harbin in the far north to the always hot and humid （潮湿的）Pearl River Delta cities,and from Lanzhou to Urumqi across the Gobi Desert,China's engineers have quickly (42) unique techniques in driving railways over,under and through whatever (43) in their path.China's high-speed railway system is now trying to connect (44) countries,like extending southeast to Laos and Thailand,crossing the Himalayas to India and Pakistan,and (45) Central Asian countries like Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.31. A. ancient B. vast C. Asian D. modern32. A. patience B. expense C. age D. heart33. A. finished B. painted C. expensive D. different34. A. enlarge B. combine C. link D. improve35. A. rather B. also C. still D. just36. A. in length B. in width C. in size D. in capacity37. A. sudden B. vital C. rapid D. total38. A. movement B. achievement C. agreement D. equipment39. A. degree B. height C. diversity D. similarity40. A. enabled B. instructed C. faced D. presented41. A. frozen B. heated C. flooded D. stuck42. A. borrowed B. developed C. learned D. searched43. A. lasts B. remains C. rises D. lies44. A. neighboring B. developing C. existing D. supporting45. A. keeping B. helping C. reaching D. shaping五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）46.The Chinese knot,also known (1) "woven knot"，can date back (2) the ancienttimes.Legend has (3) that a long time ago when there were no Chinese characters,people(4) （make）different knots on a rope to help with their (5) （memory）and that was alsohow the (6) （say）"keeping records by tying knots" came into ter,the knots were also used by young people (7) （express）love.Today,the Chinese knot is regarded as an artistic (8) （decorate）with the wish for good fortune.It is a good representative-of the Chinese traditional culture.During festivals and holidays (9) large and small red knots are hanging everywhere,you can (10) （easy）feel the atmosphere of happiness,love and good fortune.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）47.上周日，你校组织了一次远足到海边观鸟的活动。