从三道高考题看remain的用法
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1.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but is remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seeC. seeingD. seen答案:B解析:remain 是个半系动词,“有待被看,证实”,所以应用不定式的被动式,故答案是B 。
题干评注:remain问题评注:1. 剩下,余留2. 继续存在3. (人)留下;逗留 4. 保持,仍是5. 留待,尚待2.Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health ______ poor.A. provesB. remainsC. maintainsD. continues答案:B解析:remain poor 意为“仍然很差”,maintain 意为“维持,保持,继续”,不与形容词poor 连用,所以正确答案是B 。
题干评注:remain问题评注:1. 剩下,余留2. 继续存在3. (人)留下;逗留 4. 保持,仍是5. 留待,尚待3.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck答案:B解析:remain是高考的重点词汇。
当它做系动词时,后面接过去分词作表语。
题干评注:remain问题评注:1. 剩下,余留2. 继续存在3. (人)留下;逗留 4. 保持,仍是5. 留待,尚待4.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:5.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:6.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:7.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:8.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:9.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:10.答案:解析:题干评注:问题评注:。
Use of "remain"下面将remain的用法归纳如下:一、用作联系动词,指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态,意为“仍然;依旧”,“留;呆;住;待”,后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。
1. 接名词作表语Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理,而杰克仍然是个工人。
It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。
2. 接形容词作表语Whatever achievements you’ve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就,你都该保持谦虚。
3. 接介词短语作表语He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。
4. 接分词作表语接过去分词作表语,表示主语所处的状态或已经发生的被动动作;现在分词作表语,表示正在进行的主动动作。
The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading. 客人们都来了,但她还坐在写字台旁读书。
As before, he remained unmoved.他和以往一样无动于衷。
二、用作不及物动词,意思是“剩下;剩余;遗留”,此时不能用进行时态,也没有被动语态。
After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后,他的家所剩无几。
After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后,唐山这座城市所剩无几。
三、指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”,后面常接不定式的被动形式,表示主语是不定式的承受者。
Many problems remain to be solved. 有好多问题尚待解决。