六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(及答案)

人教pep六年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据图片提示完成短文If Alice is not at home, You know where she will be．She always goes to museums，For the wonderful things she can see．She goes to see ________ on the ground floor．She goes to see ________on the first floor．She goes to see ________on the second floor．She goes to see ________ on the third floor．She goes to see ________on the fourth floor．She learns a lot in museums．There is always great joy in her heart．【答案】insects；art；robots；films；history【解析】【分析】（1）句意：她去一楼看……。

根据图片可知一楼是有关“昆虫（insects）”的，故答案为：insects（2）句意：她去二楼看……。

根据图片可知二楼是有关“美术（art）”的，故答案为：art （3）句意：她去三楼看……。

根据图片可知三楼是有关“机器人（robots）”的，故答案为：robots（4）句意：她去四楼看……。

根据图片可知四楼是有关“电影（films）”的，故答案为：films（5）句意：她去五楼看……。

根据图片可知五楼是有关“历史（history）”的，故答案为：history【点评】本题考查正确分析图片，正确理解句意和牢固掌握单词的拼写。

2．阅读理解根据Joe一日三餐的表格，完成句子cola eggBread rice chicken hamburgers pie milkBreakfast√√√He had some________，________and an egg for breakfast．（2）What did Joe have for________?He had some chicken，________and________for lunch．（3）What did Joe have for________?He had some________，________and________for dinner．【答案】（1）breakfast；bread；milk（2）lunch；hamburgers；cola（3）dinner；rice；chicken；a pie／pies【解析】【分析】（1）句意是Joe早餐吃什么了？他吃了牛奶，面包和鸡蛋。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文选择正确的答案.Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his newspaper and began to read.After passing a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty seats. She came and stood right beside Tom.At that moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didn't see her. A few minutes later he looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket (口袋). He tried to get out of his seat, but the woman pushed (推) him back into his seat quickly.He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat. Then she said, "please don't stand up. I don't want men to give their seat on buses. men and women are equal (平等的) now." But Tom looked at her angrily and said ," This time I am really going to stand up, madam. You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next one, too,"After hearing this, the woman was very embarrassed (尴尬) and let him go.（1）Tom got on a bus last night. He sat .A. near the doorB. near the windowC. near the bus stop（2）The woman didn't want Tom to give her the seat because .A. she is younger than TomB. Tom is a little boyC. she didn't like to get a seat from a man（3）The underlined word in Chinese.A. 错过B. 怀念C. 遺忘（4）According to the passage, which order (顺序) is right?a. Tom got on the bus.c. The woman let Tom go.b. The woman stood next to Tom.d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat.A. d b a cB. a b d cC. a b c d（5）According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last?A. By bus.B. By subway.C. We don't know.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是一个发生在公交车上让座误会的故事。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误A Farewell PartyDear friends，It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a party.Time: Friday, 3 pmPlace: Music RoomActivities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the students.It will be very funny. See you at the party!（1）It's an invitation of a birthday party.（2）They will have the party on Friday.（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.（4）They will meet at the park.（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。

（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。

根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。

根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。

根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举行，故答案为错误。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples."（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It's Saturday morning. My friends and I are going to the park. It's near our school. We get there by bike. There are a lot of people in the park. Some girls are skipping. Some boys are flying kites. I am watching boats on the lake. I like them. Rowing a boat is fun. We are going to see a film in the evening. Everyone is having a good time.（1）I am going to the park with my parents on Saturday morning.（2）We get to the park by bike.（3）Some boys are flying kites.（4）I am watching boats. I like rowing boats.（5）We are going to see a film tomorrow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍“我”跟朋友们星期六上午去公园的事情。

（1）句意：星期六上午我跟我的父母去公园了。

根据My friends and I are going to the park.可知我跟朋友们去公园了。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我们骑自行车去公园。

根据We get there by bike.可知我们骑自行车去公园。

故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：一些男孩子正在放风筝。

根据Some boys are flying kites.可知一些男孩子正在放风筝。

一、英语阅读理解训练1.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

It is March 12th. It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They're planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can't do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing away(流失).They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings floods(洪水)and sandstorm(沙暴).Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.(1)Trees Planting Day is on _______A. twelfth of MarchB. the twelfth of MarchC. March 13t~(2)can make food from the air, water and sunlight.A. PeopleB. PlantsC. Animals(3)Life needs __________ to go on.A. sandsB. floodsC. food from plants(4)What can plants do?A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind.B.They can keep the water from flowing away.C.Both A and B(5)will try to protect the plants.A. AntsB. More and more peopleC. No people【答案】(1) B(2) B(3) C(4) C(5) B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍植树节的事情。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。

Dear Jim,How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. It's funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them.I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me.Love from,Amy （1）Jim is in ________ now.A. the USB. EnglandC. CanadaD. China（2）Sam doesn't like ________.A. dumplingsB. BeijingC. chopsticksD. Chinese food（3）Daming is Amy's ________.A. brotherB. teacherC. friendD. classmate（4）________ can speak a little Chinese.A. LinglingB. SamC. AmyD. Daming（5）This is a letter from ________ to ________.A. Amy; JimB. Jim; AmyC. Amy; SamD. Amy; Daming【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。

六年级⼈教版⼩学英语阅读理解精选附答案⼀、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短⽂，判断对错One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.（2）They spoke English very well.（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.（4）They didn't see any policeman in London.（5）The man near the shod couldn't speak English.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】⼤意：短⽂讲述了李先⽣和王先⽣去伦敦看朋友，他们不太懂英语，对伦敦也不太了解，最后，他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Miss Su is our teacher. She likes to tell us about her weekends. She usually gets up early on Saturdays. She does exercise in the garden for about half an hour. Then she has her breakfast. She doesn't do housework in the morning. She often plays with her dog for about two hours in the park. The dog runs and jumps happily. She has lunch in a restaurant near her home. She enjoys walking down the street and saying hello to her neighbours. In the afternoon, she cleans her house. She often cooks dinner for herself. Then she watches TV. She enjoys her weekends very much.（1）She doesn't _______ in the morning.A. get upB. have breakfastC. do housework（2）Miss Su _______ early and _______ in the garden on Saturdays.A. get up; do exerciseB. gets up; does exerciseC. gets up; do exercise（3）She often plays with her _______ in the park.A. neighboursB. dogC. teacher（4）She has _______ in a restaurant.A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner（5）She _______ on Saturday afternoons.A. exercisesB. cleans her houseC. sings【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了苏老师周末的日常生活。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。

There are forty-two students in my class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are my good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. I often go to school on foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is also my good friend.（1）There are thirty-nine students in my class.（2）Jack and Lucy are my good friends.（3）Mike is an American boy.（4）I often go to school _______.A. B. C.（5）Jack and Mike don't like _______.A. B. C.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们班有两个美国男孩杰克和迈克，以及英国女孩露西，他们的爱好和日常生活。

（1）句意：我们班有三十九个学生。

根据There are forty-two students in my class.可知我们班有四十二个学生。