CET 4&6经验技巧资料
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Some Tips for CET-4Part One:Writing关键词:主题框架结构连接词模板句式①框架合理(根据文章主题和提纲中给出的段落提示来确定,注意分段,不能随意安排。
)②结构完整(开头段交待全文主题;正文段围绕全文主题进行论述;结尾段与开头段相呼应,或总结、或提出建议、或提供解决方法,这三部分缺一不可。
)③衔接自然(段与段之间、句子与句子之间的衔接要自然流畅,而这种连贯性既包括意义连贯又包括形式连贯。
④模板记忆(提前记忆一些比较好的连接词、固定模板等,有助于作文档次的提高)⑤句式多变(正确应用各种从句,强调句,虚拟语气,感叹句,倒装句等会给文章加分)Section A过渡性词语表示“起”的常用词语at first/ firstly first of all in the first place to begin withfirst and foremost ☆nowadays at present currentlyIt goes without saying that…generally speaking in generalFor one th ing…for another…on the one hand…on the other hand表示“承”的常用词语afterwards furthermore moreover also/too/as well as besides in addition Not only…,but also…what’s moreF or example Additionally ☆in other words in the same way certainly/undoubtedly particularly obviously similarlyA s a result/consequently incidentally by the way trulyin fact indeed at the same time M ean while表示“转”的常用词语after all nonetheless in spite of by/in contrastbut/however nevertheless anyway W here asin fact as a matter of fact even though though/although conversely on the contrary particularly fortunately/luckily especially Notwithstanding (the fact that)虽然= Despite ~~☆重点推荐☆~~表示“合”的常用词语above all in a word in sum/summary to sum up/summerizeon the whole in conclusion/short eventually as a resultsurely/undoubtedly briefly/in brief hence=so as a consequenceAs has been noted ☆as I have said at last/lastly at lengthby and large总的来说generally speaking thus/therefore all in all使用说明:加粗部分为重点推荐使用连接词(其他的也还可以( ⊙o⊙)),希望大家选择适合(=能正确自如应用)自己的连接词,重在精,不在多,记忆下来,并有意识地应用在作文考试句子与句子之间的衔接中。
Section B开头句式背景句:☆1.There is no consensus/accordance(一致)of opinions among people as to …some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
☆推荐3. Recently the issue of (whether…or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心)and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
☆推荐4. Along with the advance of the society,more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is ....随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
☆推荐5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
6.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。
7.In no country other than China, it has been said, is the problem of ____more serious.结尾句式总结句:1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.☆推荐2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the former view. 在我看来,我较同意前一种观点。
3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view. 经过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种看法☆推荐4.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.☆推荐5.For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce…For another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of….With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.7.总而言之,我们离不开_______但是同时我们必须尽力找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。
All in all, we cannot live without_______. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.8总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注_______问题。
只有这样,我们才能_______In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______. Only in this way can _________ in future.(倒装句)Part Two:Listening首先强调,听力是四级考试成败的关键,只有通过大量的练习才能真正在听力部分取得高分,下面所述技巧是建立在大量练习的基础上,总结出来的经验性技巧,可能能够在完全听不懂的情况下增加猜对的可能性。
( ⊙o⊙)[╭(╯^╰)╮仅仅是猜对的可能性,真正提高还是靠反复听真题,并不断的总结~~~~(>_<)~~~~ ] My suggestions:一定要充分利用好听力考试前念题目的时间对选项进行预读,并且要迅速勾画出每个选项的关键词,如名词,动词,形容词等。
尤其是长对话和短文听力,必须勾画,这样也利于听的时候捕捉关键词,若不进行预读或预读时不能很好的抓中中心词汇,则会导致在听听力的时候无法捕捉答题所需的重要信息。
听的过程中也要对选项进行勾画,比对,并作适当笔记,争取在短文或长对话念完之前把下面的3~4个小题初步先选出最有可能是答案的选项,在念问题的时候,有针对性的比对所选答案是否正确,选出最优解。
同时,在听听力的时候,要着重注意文中提到的人物身份,时间,地点,价格,年龄,人物称呼,以及对话中出现的解释事情发展原因等信息,这些信息是听力的易考点,也是混淆点,例如对于文本中出现的较多时间信息(经常考到的是在介绍是事情发展时提到多个时间因数),可简单做些摘要,方便后续做题使用。
在预读的时候,可先从长对话文本开始预读,抓紧5分钟时间,争取把19—35题预读完成,对于前八小题,可在短对话提问空隙进行预读。
总之,做好听力一定要高度集中精力,预读勾画选项。
☆☆☆Tips 1:①短对话→听到什么就不选什么《反森马Semir 原则。
o(╯□╰)o。
☆注意仅仅是短对话能这么用,切记并非所有题都如此,还是要仔细听对话,选出正确答案。
》②长对话及短文听力→听到什么选什么《Semir原则“穿什么就是什么”的衍生。
(⊙o⊙)…》由于短对话太“短”了,由一来一回两三句话构成,时间一般为15秒,考点集中在对话者二人对同一事情的不同看法,或者对时间,地点,人物身份关系的判断,比较难突破的是对两者简短对话的推测,命题者会采用原文中的词汇加以组合,拼凑成与原文“貌合神离”的干扰选项,而正确答案往往是原文的同义替换(或解释说明)。