2017年仁爱版八年级下册英语期末总复习

在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时，从句是真理时，只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told me that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道谁赢了这一局红警游戏吗?I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet again.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us though the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时寻要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升如太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有:sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out 等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

2017年仁爱版英语八年级下期末总复习教案期末总复习教案教学内容一、重点单词短语及其用法Unit 51. You look excited\angry\disappointed\upset\frightened. 你看起来兴奋/生气/失望/烦躁/惊恐。

2. 感官系动词：look 看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound 听起来feel 摸/感觉起来3. 系表结构：系动词+形容词go mad get wet get angry turn green fall asleepfeel a little more(confident\ comfortable) be lost=get lost4. go to the movies=go to the cinema=watch\see a film 看电影5. one of + 可数的复数形式It’s one of my favorite movies.6. prepare…for…为……做准备 6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢7. be popular with 受……欢迎8.be kind\ cruel to sb. 对某人友好|残忍9. a ticket to………的入场券10.set the table 摆放餐具11. seem +adj.\n.\to do sth. It’s seems that……12. We are moved by the moving story. 前者修饰人，后者修饰物13. be proud of be pleased with be worried about be excited about \at sth. be sorry forbe interested in sth. be grateful to sb. be strict with sb. be strict about\in sth.be angry with\at sb. be angry at\about sth. be nervous about be tired of sth.=be bored with sth. be surprised at sth. be surprised to do sth. be afraid of (doing) sth14. can（not）=be（not）able to will be able to（其将来时）15. have a temperature \fever发烧16.ring sb. up=call sb. 给某人打电话17. care for=take care of=look after 照顾18.on the way to ……在去……的路上18. feel lonely live alone 前者形容词修饰系动词，后者副词修饰动词19. because of +n.\代词|名词短语because+句子20. on+具体描述的时间段21.fall into 掉入fall down 倒塌22. in the end=at last=finally 最后e into being 形成、成立于（一般为过去式came）24. be full of=be filled with 充满了，被填满了25. make peace with 与某人和解1.do well\ badly in 在……做得好|不好2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈3. at one’s age 在某个年纪4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友4. tell jokes 讲笑话5.fail the exam= not pass the exam考试不及格5. some suggestions=some pieces of advice 一些建议（前者可数，后者不可数）6. happen to sb.\sth. （事情）发生在……身上happen to do sth. 碰巧7. take part in activities 8.with the help of sb. 9.clap one’s hands鼓掌10. make faces 做鬼脸11.all the time 一直12.take a wlk=go for a walk 散步1. calm down2.at the end of the months在月末3.smile at life笑对人生4. learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学learn sth. from sb.向某人学习5. get along（well）with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）6.put on a play 上演剧目7． in a bad\good mood in good\bad health in good\bad\high\low spirits8. make+宾语+do\adj.\n. make her laugh\excited\monitor let sb. do sth.9. get together with sb. 与某人团聚10. get bake to sth. 回到某事上11. bring bake a sense of happiness找回快乐的感觉Unit 6 topic 11. go on a three-day visit a one-meter-tall boy2. find out 查明3. make a decision=decide to do sth. 做决定4. hard \soft sleeper 硬|软卧5. at the price of 60 yuan6.in bad\good condition 条件糟糕|好7.arrive at+小地方in+大地方= reach to = get to8. total cost总花费9. book a room=make a room reservation 预定一个房间10. tell|ask sb. (not) to do sth.11.a room without a bathroom or air conditioning 12.a standard room for one person13.work out the cost of the trip计算work out the problem 解决14. come up with an idea提出15.each≥2（river\street）every≥3 either(两者之一) both=2 all≥3(肯定) none≥3（否定）16.be drawn 被抽到17. land safely 18.have a good rest好好休息19.in the open air在户外20. an exciting experience have no experience (前者经历、可数，后者经验、不可数)21. places of interest 名胜古迹22.local people strangerTopic 21. be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事2. on vacation 在度假3.help sb. (to) do sth.4. make a plan plan to do sth. 计划做某事5. come along with sb.跟随某人6. at the foot \top of 在……的脚下|顶上7.spread over an area of 40 km28. at the beginning of 在……的开始9. by the way顺便问一下10.take out 拿出来11.on both sides of on each\either side of 12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏13.in on to 的区别14.pull-push拉-推15.step on 16.in all directions 四面八方17.look for space to park bikes 18. walk through the passage 19.take photos拍照片20. push one’s way out挤开、推进（道路）21.out of sight看不见22.get on\off上|下车23.can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事24.shout at sb. to do sth .25.have fun doing sth.高兴地做某事26. realize one’s dream=come true27.everywhere= here and there 28. especially 29. make sure确保Topic 31.a traffic accident 交通事故2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt= hurt……badly3.be crazy about sth. 热衷于be crazy about sb. 迷恋、爱上.4.cause air pollution造成空气污染5.get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事6..in public 在公共场合7.die（动）dead（形）death（名）8.slow down 减速9.the opposite direction相反的方向10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事11.run into 撞到12.rush to冲向13.careful-careless 细心-粗心carefully-carelessly 14.get a fine 罚款15.in danger处于危险中16. instead of doing sth 而不是……17.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人（不）做某事warn about\of against sth.18.in trouble cause trouble I’m sorry to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。

八年级英语（仁爱版）下册总复习（仁爱版）语言点归纳Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all thesmiling faces?Teaching time :一.重点词汇：（一）反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring（二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的 surprised 吃惊的 happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的 angry / mad 生气的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的 lonely 孤单的 nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（三）重点词组1.one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一2.spend the evening 过夜3.say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好4.tell a short story 讲一个小故事5. a ticket to… 一张…的票6.wish to do sth. 希望做某事7.get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠8.win a medal 获得一枚奖牌9.feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单10.set a table for… 为……摆餐具11.have a temperature = have a fever 发烧12.be able to do sth. 有能力做某事13.ring up 给……打电话14.care for= look after/ take care of 照顾15.because of 由于16.cheer up 使……振奋/高兴起来17.play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色18.be on 上演; 放映19.at first 首先20.fall into 落入21.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事22.in/at the end = at last 最后23.go mad 发疯e into being 形成25.be full of 充满…26.be popular with… 受……喜爱27.make peace 制造和平28.end/begin with… 以……结尾/开始二.重点句型及重点语言点2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票.to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to…去…..的路1. How nice! 真是太好了!What a shame! 真可惜!What bad news! 多糟的消息!这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fastthe boy runs!2)What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What abig apple (it is)!3)What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!4.I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克.ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb.当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事与 wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句;如:I wish/ hope (that) we will win.我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.;6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴!be surprised “感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人.be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物.类似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring 5.…since they were not able to go.……既然他们不能去.can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。

测试题一一、单项选择。

（30分）( )1.The meat is ___ dear and eating ____ meat is bad for your health .A. too many , many tooB. much too , too muchC. a lot much too( )2. There are many trees on ______ side of the street.A. allB. bothC. everyD. each( )3.--Would you mind if I smoke here ? --No, .A. not at allB. You’re rightC. Never mind( )4. ——It’s so hot in the room . _____——Not at all . I’d be happy to .A. Isn’t it very cold today ? B Are you feeling ill today ?C Would you mind opening the window ?D. Have you bought the kite to me ?( )5. Nobody told us _____A what to do itB how to doC where to doD when to do it ( )6.——Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ?——I’ll buy ___ of them ,so I can give one to my friend , Helen .A eitherB neitherC allD .both( )7 Don’t worry, Sir. I’m sure I can run _______ to catch up with them .A. fast enoughB. enough quicklyC. enough slowly( )8. Luckily , Mr Johnson saw ______ .A what was happenedB what is happenedC what was happeningD what is to happen( )9.If there were no exams , we should have ____ at school .A the happier timeB a more happier timeC much happiest timeD a much happier time( )10. My father will come back at 10 o’clock ______of June 15.A. in the nightB. by the nightC. on the nightD. at night( )11. Two of them are here, but where are ______ students?A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another( )12. ---I hope you can help me with my English this evening.---________.A. Sorry, I’m afraid notB. Yes, I’m busyC. I hope soD. Certainly not( )13. We won’t leave until Mr Li _______ back.A. comeB. cameC. comesD. will come( )14.---Must we come back before five?---No. you ______. You may come back before six if you like.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not( )15. Why don’t men do _______ housework?A. a bitB. a fewC. a little ofD. a bit of( ) 16. How did you make him______?A.stop talkingB. to stop talkingC. stops talkingD. stopped to talk ( ) 17. ---Do you have ______ watch? ---Yes, I have ______.A. one, itB. it, oneC. a, oneD. a, it( ) 18. ______ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What( ) 19. ---Which do you prefer, oranges or apples? ---_______. I ’d like bananas.A. Yes, bothB. Neither, thank youC. No, thanksD. I’m glad you like it( ) 20. ---______ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?---Abou t half an hour’s bus ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much( )21. The film is very interesting. I think i t’s worth.A. seeingB. lookingC. cutting( )22. I’m interested in animals, so I every Saturday working in ananimal hospital.A. payB. getC. takeD. spend( )23. Father gave me several pens, but I like ___ of them.A. noneB. bothC. anyD. neither( )24. ---How much are these books?---You don’t have to ___ . They are free.A. pay themB. pay for themC. cost themD. spend them( )25. You needn’t ___ it right now if you are busy.A. to finishB. finishC. finishingD. finished( )26. ---I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.---Oh, I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s house.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had( )27.What a sunny day! Look! The sun is shining .A. finelyB. carefullyC. brightly( )28.“Is Tom really very ill?”“_____,He's in hospital. ”A.I don't think soB. No, he isn'tC. I hope soD. I'm afraid so( )29.We_____ have the school meeting if it ______ tomorrow.A.didn't…rainsB. won't…rainsC. won't…will rainD. will…will rain( )30. The teacher asked me _________.A. what I studied English for.B. what did I study English for.C. what do I study English forD. what I have studied English for.二、完形填空。

八年级（下）期末总复习Unit1 Topic11.短语。

cheer sb on 为某人加油quite a bit/a lot 许多，大量grow up 长大成人in the future 今后give up 放弃take part in 参加both---and---两个都do exercise 做运动pretty well 相当好the high/long jump 跳高/远keep fit/healthy 保持健康play for 为---效力be good/bad for 对---有益/害arrive in/at 到达play against 和---比赛leave for 动身去（某地）the day after tomorrow 后天this term 这学期see sb do/doing 看见某人做某事all over the world 全世界half an hour 半小时make/keep---+adj 使/保持--- be good at/do well in 擅长 a good way to 做---的好方法sb spend 时间/钱on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人花时间/钱做某事2.句型。

1). ---Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing? 骑自行车和划船，你更喜欢哪一项运动？---I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。

2) What a shame! 真遗憾！3. 语法。

将来时be going to 的用法。

1)I’m going to be a dancer when I grow up. 我打算长大了当一名舞蹈演员。

2)There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会。

4.练习。

Ⅰ. 词汇。

1.Can you come and ____________ _____________ ____________ (为我们加油)?2.Our team ____________ _____________ (和----比赛) the team from No.2 High School yesterday.3.I want to be a runner ____________ _____________ ____________ (将来).4.I like mountain climbing because it can ___________ ____________ ___________ (使我放松).5.I must ask my father to ____________ ____________ _____________ (放弃吸烟).Ⅱ. 选择。

仁爱版八年级下期末总复习资料Unit 5 Feeling excited.Topic 1 You look excited.一、句子的成分（七个）。

1.句子的成分：主语，谓语，宾语（直接宾语，间接宾语），表语，宾语补足语，定语，状语。

（其中，主语和谓语是句子的主体成分）2.句子开头第一个字母必须大写，结尾要有句号“.”，问号“？”或感叹号“！”二、基本句型（五种）。

1.主语：主语是句子中的中心主题部分；一般由名词，代词，不定式，动名词（V-ing）等来充当；一般位于句首。

2.谓语（动词）：与主语密切相关的动作或状态；由动词来充当；谓语通常位于主语后。

3.宾语：宾语是动作行为的对象；一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式，动名词（V-ing）来充当；和谓语动词一起说明主语做什么；宾语通常位于谓语后。

4.表语：解释，说明主语所处的性质或状态；一般由形容词，名词，不定式，动名词（V-ing），介词短语，副词等来充当；表语一般位于系动词之后。

句型结构《一》：主语+谓语+宾语。

（主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致）She likes English.句型结构《二》：主语+系动词+表语。

系动词：be (am, is, are), feel, look, taste, smell, sound(get, become, go, turn, seem)形容词：excited, delicious, wonderful, happy, disappointed You look excited. 你看起来很兴奋They feel happy. 他们觉得快乐Section A/B1.invite … to … 意为“邀请…去…”My father and my mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我的父亲和母亲想要邀请你的父母亲去电影院。

2.How are you doing? 你最近好吗？相当于How are you?Very well. Thank you. 我很好，谢谢。

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点和语法汇总八年级下册知识点Unit5一、重点词汇：invite, film, smell, seem, lonely, lively, almost,role,exam, strict, shy, fail, someone, feeling, joke,usual,either, accept, lovely, helpful, international,deal, elder,refuse, anyone, though, test, nervous, speech, rich,sick,proud, anyway, ready,passport,boss,grandson,environment, especially, fill, trouble, loud, noise,spirit,silent, decision, sense, fantastic, soft, fear,difficulty二、目标短语：invite to 邀请……去……say thanks to sb.向某人道谢a ticket to ……的票券care for 照顾,照料cheer up(使)振作起来come into being 形成,成立be full of 充满make peace with sb.与某人和解be popular with 受……欢迎be strict with 对……严格要求worry about 担心,担忧take it easy 别紧张,别着急at one’s age 在某人的年龄tell jokes 讲笑话with the help of 在……帮助下be/ get used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事all the time 总是,一直deal with 处理,解决even though 即使,尽管no longer/ not any longer 不再give a speech 发表演讲be in a bad mood 情绪不好be proud of 以……自豪give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜get ready for 为……做准备fill with(使)装满,充满be crowded with 挤满think over 仔细考虑make a decision做决定三、重点句型1.—How are you doing?—Very well, thank you.2. You look excited.3.—He felt disappointed because he was not able tobuy a ticket to The Sound of Music.—What a pity!4. He seems a little unhappy.5. It’s so funny and interesting.6. We felt excited to hear it.7.In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much.8. What seems to be the problem?9.She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.10. Why don’tyou talk to someone when you feel sad?11. Everyone gets these feelings at your age.12. How time flies!13. What’s more, I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.14. The food was not as delicious as ours,either.15. Please give my best wishes to your parents.16. Is there anything wrong?17. You see a snake lying on the road.18.Think it over before making an important decision.四、功能意念句型1.高兴I’m so happy!That’s lovely/ great/ very exciting/ wonderful!How wonderful/ nice!It’s well done. I’mpleased to know that.2.惊奇Really?Oh dear!Is that so?What a surprise!How nice to see you!How surprising!I’m surprised!Does thatWhat’s wrong?What’sthe matter?Anything wrong?What should we do?Are you worried about your health?I’m worried.4.安慰There, there.Don’t be afraid.Don’ t worry.It’s(quite) all right.It’ll be OK/ all right.Take it easy.5.满意Wow! Sounds great!Good!Well done!It’s so exciting.Perfect!That’s fine.That’s better.That’s good enough.I’m pleased with your spoken English.6.遗憾What a pity!I’m so sorry!It’s a great pity!What a shame!That’s too bad.7.同情I’m so sorry!I’m sorry to hear that.I’m so sorry about your illness.I’m sorry to hear you are going away.Please accept my deep sympathy.8.恐惧Help!How terrible!I’m afraid of that dog.I’m frightened.I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine.五、语法项目1.系动词+形容词结构｡2.由because引导的原因状语从句｡3.形容词的同级比较(as... as... , not as/ so... as...)｡4.简单句的六种基本句型｡Unit6一、重点词汇：field, proper, price, total, pay, hotel, fridge,standard, single, condition, comfortable, raise,king,queen, common, Canadian, dollar, somebody, top,receive, postcard, vacation, camp, north, east,west,wait, bicycle, tour, space, push, direction, step,beside, experience, everywhere, passenger, crazy,anywhere, pollution, advantage, careless, safety,truck, notice, empty, Asia, among, France, mile,central, winner explain, Europe, French, town,village, slow, opposite, rush二、目标短语spring field trip 春游find out 发现,查明decide on sth.对某事做出决定air conditioner 空调a standard room with one single bed 单人标准间raise money 筹钱look forward to(doing) sth.期望(做)某事hear from 收到……来信prepare for 准备on vacation 度假work out 算出,制定,完成in all directions 向四面八方push out 推开,挤出as soon as 一……就……be famous for 以……著名can’t help doing 禁不住做be/ get used to 习惯于……agree/ disagree with sb.同意(不同意)某人的观点pay attention to 注意in case of 如果,假使look out 小心三、重点句型：1.Boys and girls, I have some exciting news to tell you!2.We’re going on a three⁃day visit to Mount Tai.3. What do you think your trip will be like?4.It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.5.I’m looking forward to hearing from you.6. The best way to raise money is to sell newspapers.7.Why don’t we put on a show to raise money?8.While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams.9. It’s about one and a half hours by bike.10.He was too worried to think about what to do.11.He didn’t raise his head until someone called him.12.While we were having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost.13.When I first arrived,I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere.14. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.15.In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid.四、功能意念句型提醒注意Don’t forget your raincoat.Remember to lock the door.Mind your head/ step!No smoking!No spitting!Wet floor!Look out!Be careful!It’s dangerous!Don’t touch!Don’t push!No photos here!五、语法项目.动词不定式作定语､表语､宾语､宾语补足语､目的状语和主语等｡2.由while,after, before, as, when, until 和as soon as 引导的时间状语从句｡3. if 引导的条件状语从句｡Unit7一、核心词汇task, touch, success, imagine, soup, cookie, pancake,set, blind, western, Indian, African, Russian, address,regret, group, member, purpose, oil, add, noodle, bowl,quick, pear, piece, polite, fork, dish, spoon, chopstick,finger, southern, pick, lady, gentleman, sale, guest,menu, bill, corn, salad, lemon, bean, carrot, seat, job,worth, education, develop二、目标短语turn to sb.向某人求助get in touch with(与……)取得联系try one＇s best 尽最大努力set the table 摆放餐具have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食fight against 反抗,和……打架as a result 结果make a change 改变in order to 为了come true 变为现实,成为事实cut up 切碎,剁碎table manners 餐桌礼仪drink to sb. / sth.为某人/ 某事干杯(或祝酒)far away from 远离pick up 捡起,获得,收拾for sale 待售pay the bill 结账have a seat 请坐in short 总之;简而言之not only… but also … 不仅……而且……三、重点句型1.My task is to make a poster.2. I will think about how to hold the food festival.3. Let＇s try our best to make it a success.4. That＇s good enough.5. Thank you for inviting me to your food festival.6. I regret that I cannot come.7. But I＇m not sure whether I can cook it well.8.—Would you like me to help you?—Yes, please.It＇s very kind of you.9.Could you tell us how to make it?10.—Would you mind if we learn to make it from you?—Of course not.11. Practice makes perfect.12. Help yourself to some soup.13. Remember not to drink too much.14.If you can＇t remember these rules, just do as other people do.15.—Do you know whether or not it＇s impolite to smoke during a meal in France?—Yes, I do.It＇s impolite.四、功能意念句型1.就餐(1)—Would you like something to eat/ drink?—Yes, I＇d like some meat/ a cup of tea/ ．．．(2)—What would you like (to have)?—Rice and chicken, please.(3)—May I take your order?—Certainly. I＇d like ．．．(4)—May I have the bill,please?—Let me see. It＇s ￥50.—Here you are.—Here＇s your change. Thanks for coming. (5)—How much would you like?—Just a little, please.(6)—What would you like for breakfast?—Eggs and milk.(7)—Would you like some more fish?—No, thanks. I＇d had enough. / I＇m full. (8)—Help yourselves to some soup.—Thank you. It＇s delicious.(9)—May I have the menu, please?—OK. Here it is.(10)—Here is a table for two. Is it OK?—Sure. We＇ll take it.2.建议Let＇s go and have a look.What/ How about a picnic this Sunday?Why don＇t you buy a computer?Why not go to a movie?You＇d better take a camera.You shouldn＇t miss Xishuangbanna.3.顺序What did you do next?Finally we found the lost boy.It rained even harder later on.First, Second, Third, Fourth, FinallyFirst… Second … Next … Then … After that …Finally …五、语法项目1.that,if/ whether 引导的宾语从句｡2.副词的比较级和最高级｡Unit8一、核心词汇smooth, silk, handbag, afford, tie, sweater, scarf, blouse, sock, pocket, size, pretty, handsome, succeed, customer, simple, business, discuss, meaning, depend, survey, interview, enter, knee, text, reason, heat, airport, officer, patient, spread, daily, northern, similar, traditional, Asian, personal, express, above, list, choice, mix二、目标短语so … that 如此……以至于…… prepare for 准备be made of 由……制成protect…from…保护……不受……的侵害easy⁃going随和的depend on 取决于;依靠agree with sb.同意某人的观点plain clothes 便衣carry out 开展,执行special task 特殊任务stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事on every occasion 在每个场合take off 脱下,摘掉in one＇s opinion 在某人看来as well as 除……之外;也还model the clothes 展示时装minority costume 少数民族服装stand for 代表become known to 为……所知,闻名于……from then on 从那时起be different from 与……不同either … or … 或者……或者……well⁃known著名的,众所周知的at one time 曾经三、重点句型1.What a nice coat!2.I liked it so much that my father bought it for me.3.—Shall we meet at the school gate at 8 ∶00 a.m.? —All right.4.—Excuse me, could you tell me where to buy a scarf? —Sure. You can go to the Women＇s Wear Section on the third floor.5.—What size do you take? —Size M.6.It＇s such a cool windbreaker that you should buy itat once.7. It＇s important for you to help people choose suitable clothing.8. But nowadays, clothes do more than just keep us warm.9. She says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.10. It depends on who will design our uniforms.11. She asks what materials they should choose.12.—Could you tell me where the special shoes are? —This way, please.13.It is suitable for us to wear business suits in a meeting.14. Here come the models!15.The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture.四、功能意念句型1. 购物—Can/ May I help you? / What can I do for you?—I＇d like a scarf. —What would you like to buy?—I＇d like these cotton pants. —Would you like to try on another pair?—What about the blue one? It＇s made of natural materials.—What color would you like?—I＇d like red. —Perfect!—How many/ much would you like?—Two and a half kilos, please.—May I try it/ them on?—Sure. / OK. / Certainly. That＇s fine. I＇ll take it/ them. Well, I＇ll think about it/ them. Sorry, it＇s too expensive. Just have a look.2. 特征(1)形状—What＇s the shape of your present?—It＇s round/ long/ tall/ short. It＇s a circle/ square. It＇s a U⁃shaped road.—What does it look like? —It looks like a camel.(2)价钱—How much is it/ are they?—It＇s/ They＇re 80 yuan / dollars. Is it cheap/—What size of shoes do you wear?—Size S/ M/ L. It＇s too big/ small/ long/ short for me.(4)材料—What is it made of/ from?—It＇s made of/ from wood.五、语法项目1.so that, so … that, such… that …引导的状语从句｡2. It is+adj.+that 从句和It is+adj. +(for sb.) to do sth. 句型｡3.由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句｡八年级下册语法精讲Unit 5-topic1连系动词的种类及其基本用法一、连系动词的种类。

仁爱版八年级英语（下）期末复习（重点句型）1、系表结构句型———由“系动词+ 形容词”构成。

S + V + P（主语+ 谓语+ 表语）①表状态的连系动词有：be（是）, seem（似乎），look（看上去）, feel（感觉，摸起来）, smell（闻起来）, sound（听起来）, keep（保持），stay（仍然）等。

你看上去挺激动的。

（P1）今天早上你看上去很高兴。

（P2）我觉得很不舒服。

（八上P3）你看上去气色不好。

（八上P3）它听起来确实有趣和令人激动。

（七下P88）②表状态变化的连系动词有：get（变得），turn（转变），become（变成）等。

那个男孩生病了。

（八上P14）（注：become 变得，变成）2、感叹句：① How 引导的感叹句———“How + 形容词（副词）+主语+ 谓语！”（主、谓语可省略）太好了！（P2）真英俊!（P84）____________________② What引导的感叹句———“What + a（an）+ 形容词+单数可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语！”（主、谓语可省略）“What + 形容词+复数名词（或不可数名词）+ 主语+ 谓语！”（主、谓可省）真遗憾/ 真可惜！（P2）= =（英式英语）多么漂亮的上衣！（P84）______________________________ 真是个坏消息! （P4）3、I think 后面连接一个宾语从句（that从句，引导词that 常被省略）我想李老师非常喜欢它。

（P3）如果I think 后面的宾语从句要表达否定意义时，否定形式不能出现在从句中，而只能出现在主句中，即在think 前加don't，也就是I don't think..........我认为他不对。

（注：不能译为：我不认为他对。

）注：否定前置（否定转移）————形如“I think / expect / suppose / believe （that）......... （我认为（想）/ 期等（盼望）/ 假设/ 相信........）引导的宾语从句，要在主句上否定，不能在宾语从句中否定（即否定宾语从句时，要在主句上否定）,即：“I don't think / expect / suppose / believe （that）......我认为/ 期等/ 假设/ 相信...........不............我认为孩子们需要去煮汤。

仁爱版八年级英语下册期末重点复习给大家整理八年级英语下册期末重点复习，大家可以参考阅读，希望能帮助大家取得好成绩。

 UNIT 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? say thanks to 向---道谢be proud of 骄傲be pleased with 对---感到满意set the table 摆放餐具be able to 有能力做ring up 给---打电话cheer up 使振作起来fall into 落入at first 首先in the end 最后come into being 形成make peace with sb. 与某人和解invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某东西the movie theater 电影院feel lonely 感到孤独get a ticket得到1张票seem worrier 似乎着急taste delicious 尝起来可口smell terrible 闻起来臭look tired 看起来疲劳go well 进展顺利be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事care for 照顾sing lively songs 唱活泼的歌be on 上映on the way 在路上 a moving story 一个感人的故事go mad 发疯national opera 国粹main role 主要的角色beautiful facial paintings 漂亮的脸谱famous novel 着名的小说 It takes sb. some money/time to do sth. 某花了某人些金钱时间去做某事Sth. cost sb. some money 某东西花费某人金钱Sb.spend some money/time on sth./(in)doing sth. 某人花金钱时间在某事上/在做某事上Sb. pay some money for sth./sb.pay for sth. 某人为了某事付钱/某人为某东西付钱 Topic 2 I’m really worried about beth。

仁爱版八年级下册英语期末总复习：各单元语法知识点提纲Unit 5 Topic 1 You look excited【重点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb. 向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth. seem+adj. it seems that+从句7. a ticket for/to sth. 一张……的票8. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.独自的，一个人的9. because of+n./pron/v-ing 10. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来11. care for =take care of = look after照顾12. come into being 形成，产生13. be full of = be filled with 充满……14. agree with sb.同意某人15. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处16. in the end =at last = finally最后，最终17. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎[词形变化]1.invite v.邀请 invitation n.邀请2.disappionted adj.失望的，沮丧的disappointment n.失望,沮丧disappoint v.使失望3.excite v.使激动，使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的（修饰物）4.main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地5.face n.脸，面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.担心worried adj.担心的，担忧的[重点句型]1.--How are you doing?你好吗？--Very well.非常好。

仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习重点仁爱版英语八年级下册的期末考试就要来了，复习有利于查漏补缺，复习的重点有哪些呢？下面是为大家精心推荐的仁爱版英语八年级下册的期末复习重点，希望能够对您有所帮助。

仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习重点(一) 1、receive 收到，2、perfect 完美地，3、camp 野营，4、face 面对，脸;5、north 北方，6、space 空间，7、push 推，8、direction 方向，9、step 步，阶段;10、rush 冲，11、notice 注意，12、huge 巨大的，13、guard 警戒仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习重点(二) 1 speak to 对某人说话2 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事3 ride one s bicycle to = cycle to 骑自行车去、、、4 would like sb to do sth = want sb to do sth 想要做某事5 come along with sb 跟着某人6 at the foot of 、、、底部at the top of 、、、顶部7 spread over 延伸8 the beginning / start of 、、、的开始9 on both sides of = on each side of = on either side of两边10 make sure =be sure 确定11 at the back 在背后12 two and a half hours = two hours and a half 两个半小时13 tell good from bad14 in the of 在、、、里on the of 在、、边上to the of相隔15 be surprised at sth 对某事吃惊be surprised to do sth to one s surprise16 in different directions在不同的方向in all directions 在所有方向17 step on one s toes18 rush out of 冲出19 out of sight 看不到out of one s sight20 each other = one another 每一个21 ride to 骑自行车去22 be famous for 因、、而出名be famous as 作为、、出名23 can t / couldn t help doing 禁不住做某事24 here and there = every where 到处25 thank goodness 谢天谢地26 have fun doing sth 做某事很有趣;仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习重点(三) 1 be popular with2 get / be used to doing sth3 be afraid of doing sth = be afraid to do sth4 obey / follow the traffic rules break the traffic rules5 avoid air pollution avoid doing sth6 It s easy to park bikes.7 adj 比较级+_than any other +n = the +adj 最高级+of all the +n复8 slow down9 run into = knock into run to10 warn sb to do sth warn sb not to do sth =warn sb against doing sth 11 in danger12 around the world = all over the world = through out the world 13 times as as14 millions of hundreds of millions of15 be born16 make a comeback17 lead to18 win the race beat sb19 It seems impossible to beat him.20 It s certain that21 break the record hold the record set a record22 instead of23 decide not to do sth24 go through 26 the World Championship the World Champion27 keep one s mind on doing sth28 in the middle of29 It is a mistake not to do sth30 at least = at the least at most = at the most仁爱版英语八年级下册期末复习重点(四) 1. How are you doing ?你过的好吗?主要用于见面打招呼。

—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式仁爱版八年级下期末总复习资料Unit 5 Feeling excited.Topic 1 You look excited.一、句子的成分（七个）。

1.句子的成分：主语，谓语，宾语（直接宾语，间接宾语），表语，宾语补足语，定语，状语。

（其中，主语和谓语是句子的主体成分）2.句子开头第一个字母必须大写，结尾要有句号“.”，问号“？”或感叹号“！”二、基本句型（五种）。

1.主语：主语是句子中的中心主题部分；一般由名词，代词，不定式，动名词（V-ing）等来充当；一般位于句首。

2.谓语（动词）：与主语密切相关的动作或状态；由动词来充当；谓语通常位于主语后。

3.宾语：宾语是动作行为的对象；一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式，动名词（V-ing）来充当；和谓语动词一起说明主语做什么；宾语通常位于谓语后。

4.表语：解释，说明主语所处的性质或状态；一般由形容词，名词，不定式，动名词（V-ing），介词短语，副词等来充当；表语一般位于系动词之后。

句型结构《一》：主语+谓语+宾语。

（主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致）She likes English.句型结构《二》：主语+系动词+表语。

系动词：be (am, is, are), feel, look, taste, smell, sound(get, become, go, turn, seem)形容词：excited, delicious, wonderful, happy, disappointed You look excited. 你看起来很兴奋They feel happy. 他们觉得快乐Section A/B1.invite … to … 意为“邀请…去…”My father and my mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我的父亲和母亲想要邀请你的父母亲去电影院。

仁爱版八年级下册英语期末复习：各单元重点语法知识点提纲（Unit 5 Topic 1）一、重点词组1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth. seem+adj. it seems that+从句6. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票7.feel lonely（adj.孤独的）感到孤独live alone （adj./adv.独自的，一个人的）8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为，由于9. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来10. care for =take care of = look after照顾11. come into being 形成，产生12. be full of = be filled with 充满……13. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处14. in the end =at last = finally最后at the end of 在……的末尾end with以…结束start/begin with以…开始15. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎16.人+ be excited about sth.对某物感到兴奋17. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事18. facial paintings 脸谱19. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法agree on /about sth. 在某事上达成一致意见agree to do sth.同意做某事，约定做某事20. find a way to do sth.找到做某事的方法21.be popular with 受……欢迎22.be interested in 对……感兴趣23. just then 就在那时24. get back 找回二、词形变化 1.invitev.邀请 invitationn.邀请 2.disappiontedadj.失望的，沮丧的disappointment n.失望，沮丧disappoint v.使失望3.excite v.使激动，使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的，激动的（修饰人）exciting adj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的（修饰物）4.main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地5.face n.脸，面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.担心worried adj.担心的，担忧的三、重点句型1.—How are you doing?—Very well, thank you.2. You look excited.3. Please say thanks to your mom for us.4. —He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.5.—What a pity!6. —How do the flowers smell?—They smell nice.7.How did the music sound? 8. He seems a little unhappy. 9. It's so funny and interesting. 10. We felt excited to hear it.11. What's it mainly about? 12. Beijing Opera is our national opera.13. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years.14. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.15. Then they find a way to make peace with each other.16. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn't like it very much.17. However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.四、重点讲解：1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyto do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.4.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter5.系动词+adj.系表结构①be (am/is/are/was/were)②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅)③四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化go mad发疯④keep, make6. Why all the smiling faces?=Why do all of you have smiling faces?7. I went to buy tickets, but there was none left. (leave-left-left)=I went to buy tickets, but there were no tickets left.*注：none 后不能直接加n. all---none; both---neither.8. a ticket to/for…一张…的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式9. be+ adj. + 介词结构be proud of自豪，骄傲 e.g. The teacher is proud of his student.人+be pleased with+物 e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike.物+be popular with+人受…的欢迎e.g. The book is popular with students.be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be bored with;be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份be satisfied with; be surprised at; be excited about/at sthbe strict with sb. be strict about/in sth10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests.我希望一切顺利。

仁爱英语八年级下册期末复习资料汇总Unit 5Topic1 I’m so happy!1. --How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？-- Very well, thanks.2 .invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事invite sb. to s.p. 邀请某人去某地3.say sth. to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter4. a ticket to/for…一张…的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式5. one of +the +adj最高级+n.复最…之一”e.g. It is one of the most interesting books.6. be able to do能够=can do sth.---侧指通过努力能够实现的（*will be able to）What a pity!=What a shame!真可惜，真遗憾！7. prepare for = get ready for sth.为…作准备8. on one’s way to s.p. 在某人去某地的路上on one’s way home在某人回家的路上9. lonely—“孤单、寂寞”，强调精神上的孤单、寂寞，但未必一个人alone—“单独”=by oneself，强调一个人独处，但精神上未必寂寞。

e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.10 because of + n./短语：I can’t go to the party because of the weather.. because + 句子：I can’t go to the party because it rains heavily.11. teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth：Lily teaches me to draw pictures.12.seem ,似乎，好像。

八年级英语八年级英语八年级英语八年级英语（（（（仁爱版仁爱版仁爱版仁爱版））））下册总复习下册总复习下册总复习下册总复习（（（（仁爱版仁爱版仁爱版仁爱版））））语言点归纳语言点归纳语言点归纳语言点归纳Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? Teaching time : 一. 重点词汇：（一）反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring （二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（三）重点词组 1. one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一 2. spend the evening 过夜 3. say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好 4. tell a short story 讲一个小故事 5. a ticket to…一张…的票 6. wish to do sth. 希望做某事7. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠8. win a medal 获得一枚奖牌9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单10. set a table for…为……摆餐具11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧12. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事13. ring up 给……打电话14. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾15. because of 由于16. cheer up 使……振奋/高兴起来17. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色18. be on 上演; 放映19. at first 首先20. fall into 落入21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事22. in/at the end = at last 最后23. go mad 发疯24. come into being 形成25. be full of 充满…26. be popular with…受……喜爱27. make peace 制造和平28. end/begin with…以……结尾/开始二. 重点句型及重点语言点1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为: 1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语+ 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fast the boy runs! 2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语+ 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)! 3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语+ 谓语! 如: What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)! 2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票. to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to…去…..的路 3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事与wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句; 如: I wish/ hope (that) we will win. 我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.; 4. I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb.a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up 5.…since they were not able to go. ……既然他们不能去. can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。