八年级英语下册Unit8重点短语及句型总汇

八下Unit8知识点总结一、★★★重点短语：你是认真的吗？：Are you serious ?洗更短时间的澡：take shorter showers开车送我去学校：drive me to school产生很少的污染：produce little pollution保持土壤在正确位置：keep soil in place我们最大的财富：our greatest treasure减少空气污染/ 灰尘：reduce air pollution/dust回收利用废品/ 空瓶：recycle waste/empty bottles导致严重的空气污染：cause serious air pollution在公共场所扔垃圾：drop litter in a public place被惩罚：be punished 被罚款：be fined限制空气和水污染：limit air and water pollution取决于它的富有的资源：depend on/upon its rich resources新型能源花费非常少：new types of energy cost very little关灯/ 关水龙头/ 关电源：turn off the lights/tap/the power骑自行车：ride bicycles 公共交通工具：public transport 清理干净：clean up 采取简单的步骤：take simple steps 做一个调查：do a survey 纸的两面：both sides of the paper 生物：living things （被）用完，耗尽：run out因此：as a result 不仅…而且…：not only…but (also)…二、★★★重要用法：1、own的用法解析属于某人自己的：of one’s own，独自：o n one’s own作为动词，“拥有”，如：He owns a car.2、做某事对某人来说是明智的：I t’s wise for sb to do sthwise 的副词是：（wisely）3、形容词“粗心的”：（careless），副词为：（carelessly）“污染”：动词：（pollute）, 名词：（pollution）动词“伤害”：（harm ），形容词“有害的”：（harmful ）对…有害：b e harmful to …4、记得/忘记去做某事：remember/forget to do sth记得/忘记做过某事：remember/forget doing sth5、glass/plastic/paper/coal/oil/gas 都是（不可数名词）6、把某物分成…：separate sth into …某物被分成…：sth be separated into …7、一些…，另一些…：some… , and others…8、sell 过去式（sold ）过去分词（sold ）send 过去式（sent ）过去分词（sent ）dig 过去式（dug ）过去分词（dug ）9、允许某人做某事：allow sb. to do sth.某人不被允许做某事：sb be not allowed to do sth.10、cut down意为“削减；砍倒” cut in on sb. 插嘴，打断别人cut out 剪出，戒掉cut short 缩短11、turn on（把水源、煤气、电源等）打开turn off 关闭；turn down（音量、灯等）关小、调低turn up 调高，出现12、make a / no/ some/ much difference to …对…...有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响13、充满…：be filled with = be full of14、采取行动做某事：take action to do sth=act to do sth15、尽某人最大努力去做某事：try one’s best to do sth16、提供某物给某人：provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb三、★★★重点语法：【被动语态】一般将来时被动语态：will be/be going to be+动词过去分词（主语是第一人称），也可用：shall be + 动词过去分词。

U n i t8T o p i c 1一．重点词汇及短语：（一）词汇：形容词adjSmooth光滑的cotton棉花的pretty漂亮的handsome英俊的suitable合适的simply简单的fancy绚丽的Slim苗条的easy-going随和的Forsale待售，供出售。

3.（1）though是从属连词，引导让步状语从句，和连词but不能连用，但翻译时需译为但是。

如：thoughAustraliaisverylarger，thepopulationisquitesmall。

虽然澳大利亚面积很大，但是人口却很少。

（2）suchas像，诸如，例如（用于举例）。

Opportunitiessuchasthisdidnotcomeeveryday。

这样的机会不是天天都有的。

二．重点句型：1.Youlookgreattoday.今天你看起来很棒主系表（句子组成的基本方式之一）2.Whatanicecoat.(省略了itis)多么漂亮的外套啊！（1）感叹句用于表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情。

如：喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。

感叹句的构成为“感叹部分+陈述部分+（主语+谓语）”，It’s+adj+for+sbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样.(It’s形式主语句子) 14.Theseclotheswillmakethemlooksmaller.（makesb+补足语）主语谓语宾语宾补用比较级表示与没有穿这些衣服相比，穿上这些衣服会显得更小Sothat与suchthat的区别So+adj/adv+thatSuch+a(n)+adj+n+thatSo+adj+a(n)+that Heissohandsomeaboythatallgirlslikehim.Heissuchahandsomeboythatallgirlslikehim.So+many或little或much或few+that15.Fancydesignsorflowersdonotlookgoodonshortpeople.On+人表示衣服穿在人的身上会怎么样....16.Iftallandthinpeoplewearwarmclothes,hewillappearstrongandfull.从句由If来引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，appear是一个系动词，后面加形容词lookuglyonsb穿在某人身上看上去难看Itis+adj.+that从句Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.对某人来说做某事是…showgooddiscipline展示良好的纪律showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把…指给….看makeasurveyaboutsth做…的调查atwork在工作carryout执行，实施introuble遇到麻烦takeoff脱下，脱掉；起飞stop…fromdoingsth.=keep/prevent…fromdoingsth.阻止…做某事wearabusinesssuit穿西服/商务套装entersomeone'shome进入某人的家里oneveryoccasion在每一个场合theother+名词复数=theothers特指别的人或物二．重点句型：Topic3一.重点词汇：traditionalAsianexpresspersonalchoicehardlyexceptmarriageoutside1. fashionshow时装表演/时装秀2. inthecenterof在?的中心3. highfashion高级时尚4. intheworldof在?领域5. inthepast在过去，相当于intheolddays6. knowalotabout对?知道甚多7. befullof充满8. standfor代表9. getone’sname得名如：HerecomeMary!玛丽来了！Herecomethebus!车来了！(2)主语若是人称代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变。

八年级英语（仁爱版）下册Unit 8短语和重点句型归纳Unit8 Our ClothesTopic 1 What a nice coat!1. so/such …that …2. so that3. prepare for4. be madeof/from 如此…以至于…为了…为…准备由……制成5. depend on 依靠，依赖，相信6. as well as 也，还7.in fact 事实上，实际上8. protect …from…保护...... 使不受9. catch one ' s ey吸引某人的注意10.It ' s said that 据说重点句型1. I liked it so much that my father bought it for me.我非常喜欢它，我爸爸给我买的。

2. My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones.我的旧大衣太短了，我想买一些新的。

3.It's such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at once.这件风衣真酷，你应该立刻买下它4. I want to buy the cool windbreaker so that I will look great.我想买凉爽的风衣让我看起来很棒。

5. If a man always wears sportswear, we may think he is active and likes doingexercise.如果一个人总是穿运动服，我们可能认为他很活跃，喜欢做运动。

6. If a pers on always wear yellow or pink clothes, maybe he or she is livelyand easy-go ing.如果一个人总是穿黄色或粉红色的衣服，也许他或她是活泼并随和的。

八年级英语重点语言要点Unit8 Topic1重点短语1.a class fashion show 班级服装秀2. prepare for sth. 为…做准备3.on special days 在特别日子里4. at the school gate 在学校门口5. on the third floor 在三楼.6.in Men’s Wear Section在男装区7.start / begin to do sth. 开始做.8.modern society 现代社会9.more than不仅仅；超过.10.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意11. according to sb. 依照/按照（某人说）12. dry-clrean 干洗13. depend on/upon + 名词/代词意为“依赖，依靠…”14. a woolen dress 一条羊毛的连衣裙15. a shopping center 一个购物中心16. a Chinese Tang costume 一件中国唐装17. quite soft and smooth 非常柔软滑18. protect sb./sth. from sth. 保护…免受…eg: You had better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself from the sun.19.a pair of cotton pants 一条棉裤20. feel satisfied with sb./sth. 对…感到满意21 paper party hats 纸礼帽25. Santa Claus hats圣诞老人帽26. a silver necklace 一条银项链27. a leather purse 一只皮钱包28. rather similar 相当相似，类同的..29. in a clothing store 在一家服装店30. as well as 除…之外（也），以及，还有，和…eg: On Sundays, children play basketall as well as football.每逢星期天，孩子们除打篮球外还踢足球。

人教版八年级英语下unit8重点短语及句型总汇+配套练习八下Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1.in front of 在……的前面（外部）in the front of 在……的前面（内部）2.in the library 在图书馆3.get out of/get into 出……之外/进入4.sleep late 睡懒觉sleep well 睡得好get to sleep=fall asleep 睡着5.walk down/along 沿……走6.take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）7.on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上注意:（特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on）8.in the tree在树上on the tree在树上9.take photos 照相10.at the train station 在火车站11.run away 跑开，逃跑12.as+adj原形as 和…一样…例如：She is (not) as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him)13.buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作14.walk home 走回家15.in history 在历史上16.for example 例如17.in the city of 在……市18.on the playground 在操场上19.ten minutes ago 十分钟前20.take place 发生（强调必然性）21.happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）例如：What has happened to you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s wrong with you?22.of course=sure=certainly 当然23.all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界24.outside/inside the station 在车站外/内25.next to 相邻，紧贴26.close to 接近于；在附近27.be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床28.hear about/of 听说（间接听到）29.in silence 沉默不语 keep silent 保持沉默30.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历31.have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣have difficult time doing sth干某事有困难32.have meaning to 对—有意义33.become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员34. a national hero 一个民族英雄35.35. be famous all over the world 全世界出名36. for the first time 第一次本单元目标句型:What were you doing when I arrived/at that time/at 8:00 last night/from 9:00 to 10:00 yesterday?1.I was doing sth. When+一般过去时的时间状语从句...2.How about... / What about...?3.While sth./sb. was doing sth., I was doing sth....4.当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？What were you doing when the UFOlanded?5.当妈妈正在做饭时，我在看电视。

人教版八年级下册英语第8单元单词、短语、句型、书面表达！Unit8 Is there a post office near here?Unit 8单词（含音标）post [pəʊst] n.邮局office ['ɒfɪs] n.办公室post office邮局police [pə'liːs] n.警察police station警察局hotel [həʊ'tel]n.旅馆;酒店restaurant ['restrɒnt] n.餐馆bank [bæŋk] n.银行hospital ['hɒspɪtl] n.医院street [striːt] n.大街pay [peɪ] v.&prep.付费near [nɪə] prep.在……附近across [ə'krɒs] adv. &prep.过;穿过across from prep.在……对面front [frʌnt] n.前面in front of在……前面behind [bɪ'haɪnd] prep.在……后面town [taʊn] n.镇;市镇around [ə'raʊnd]adv.&prep.到处;大约north [nɔːθ] n.北;北方adj.北方的along [ə'lɒŋ] prep.沿着go along(the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn [tɜː(r)n] v.转向，翻right [raɪt] adv.向右边;n.右边left [left] adv.向左边n.左边turn right/left向右/左转crossing ['krɒsɪŋ] n.十字路口neighborhood ['neɪbə(r)hʊd] n.街区;街坊spend [spend] v.花(时间、金钱等) spend time花时间climb [klaɪm] v.爬road [rəʊd] n.路often ['ɒfn; ' ɔːfn] adv.时时;经常air [eə] [er] n.空气sunshine ['sʌnʃaɪn] n.阳光free [friː]adj. 免费的enjoy [ɪn'dʒɒɪ] v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily ['iːzəli] adv.容易地money['mʌni] n.钱【重点短语】1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to… 在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of… 在……前面10. behind… 在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from … 远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air andsunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物【重点句型】1.---Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在什么地方？---They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。

Unit 8重点单词、短语、句型上信中学陈道锋大地二中张清泉单词treasure n.珠宝；财富island n.岛page n.（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张hurry v.匆忙；赶快ship n.船tool n.工具gun n.枪；炮mark n.迹象；记号；分数 v.做记号；打分sand n.沙滩；沙towards prep.朝；向；对着land n.陆地；大地fiction n.小说technology n.科技；工艺French n.法语classic n.经典作品；名著due adj.预期；预定cannibal n.食人肉者pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲rock n.摇滚乐forever adv.永远abroad adv.在国外；到国外fan n.迷；狂热爱好者southern adj.南方的modern adj.现代的；当代的success n.成功belong v.属于；归属laughter n.笑；笑声beauty n.美；美丽introduce v.介绍；引见record n.唱片；记录 v.录制；录（音）line n.行；排band n.乐队actually adv.真实地；事实上million num.一百万短语full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的put…down把……放下hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）science fiction科幻小说（或影片等）lose one's life失去生命country music乡村音乐fight over为……争吵ever since自从one another互相belong to属于the home of………的发源地on the radio在收音机里；通过无线电广播come to realize逐渐意识到句型1.—Have you read Little Women yet？你读过《小妇人》吗？—Yes，I have./No，I haven't.是的，我读过。

Unit8知识点全面总结（词汇到作文）2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册（词汇、短语、句型、语法、习作）一．课本词汇和用法1.full of 满是...的，大量...be full of 意为“充满/装满……”。

Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes2.out to sea（1）and finds an island full of treasures.Be full of 表示状态，意为“充满...的”full是形容词。

该（2）短语相（3）当于be filled with，意为“以...填充”，是一个被动语态，fill是动词。

例如：I always believe the world is full of love.= I always believe the world is filled with love. 我总是相信世界充满了爱。

full还有“饱的。

饱满的”，其反义词为hungry 饥饿的3.treasure [ˈtreʒər] n. 财富（不可数名词）；珠宝，珍藏品（可数名词）例如：They went there to look for treasure. 他们去那里寻宝。

That island is full of treasures. 那座岛上都是珠宝。

4.Island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛，岛屿An island 一座岛5.Classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典作品；名著（可数名词）Classical adj. 经典的；古典的；传统的例如：I like classical music. 我喜欢古典音乐。

6.page [peɪdʒ] n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张表示多少页用“数字+page(s)”表示在第几页时用“on page +数字”（无论数字是多少，page 都用单数）例如：100 pages 100页On page 56 在第56页7.hurry [ˈhɜːri] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙Come on！或Be quick！hurry to + 地点名词，意为“匆忙去某地”。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit8知识点Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、重点短语1.be full of充满2.grow up长大3.hurry up赶快4.bring back to sw带回到某地5.more than超过6.in the middle of在....中间7.fight over为....争吵；争斗8.think about考虑e to realize开始意识到10.ever since then从那时起11.a kind of一种12.such as例如13.belong to属于14.find out找出；查出15.at the end of the day在一天结束的时候16.be famous for因为...而出名17.leave behind遗忘；留下18.the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性二、重点句型1.Have you…..yet?—Have you read Little Women yet?你读过《小妇人》吗?—Yes，I have./N o,I haven’t.是的，我读过。

/不，我没有。

2.Has...yet?—Has T in a read Treasure Island yet?蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗?—Yes,she has.She thinks i t’s fantastic.是的，她读过。

她觉得它很棒。

3.Would you like...?Would you like something to drink?你要来点喝的吗?4.I heard...I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了。

5....came to realize how much...She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。

八年级英语下册Unit 8 重点短语及句型总汇Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?all asleep 入睡2.give… away 赠送；分发ather than 宁愿…而不是，胜于4.would do…rather than do宁愿…不愿做ar of… 听说ads with 和……交友album 像册al 太私人化gspecial creative enough不够有趣10.make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭an8-year-old child 一个六岁的孩子12.these days 最近…at all 根本不dds of 不同种类aappy 使她高兴lse 别人（else总是后置）ve English 提高英语dways 以不同的方式urage sb to do 鼓励某人做20.make(great) progress 取得进步21.take a/bd in 对……感兴趣22welfthtwbirthday23.a goldfish—two gold24.a pignamedcalled25.from aa2a test by singing popular English songs2all age groups28.the wwomen’29.w0ak Englal2.heaaun ways to learn Englads with a native speagld a good way to learn to learn Engl本单元目标句型：What should I gbirthday? 我应该为我的妈妈买什么?2.Why don’t you/Why not buy /What about buying/How about buying a scarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢?3.What’s the bes t gift you have evved? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?4.What a lucky guy! 多幸运的家伙!5.I think a dog is a gooda 6-year-old childReally?I don’t agree. Dogs are too difficult to take caWhat are advantages and disadvantagg such a pet?8.The trenddda-bellied pigPot-bellied pigs make the b0.However, life with a pig isn’t alwaNowbig to sluse, so I made her a special pig hou2.The movie was boring. I fell asleep half way througA leaf from augh to make her very haGift giving is dduThe same gift may be given awalIn the USAle aamilies and friends to givarity rather thanbuy them gIn Sweden, doinggbest gift. People don’t needd too muInstead, making a meal is enougawill b2008 Olympics and so malvglish in dwaa will hold the…Nearly allgers sang very clearly, and lookedable on staggers were ablg English songs just as well as native spea20.She said that singing English songs madd in learning Engl21.He agrees thaa good idea to have fun with Engl22.It suggests ways for Beijingake alearning Engl常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事do sth.★决定做某事decide to d★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to d★使用某物做某事udo sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to d★计划做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事re fuse to d★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to d★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to d★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to d★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to d o鼓励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’g★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is ealearn it well.It is verykind/foolish/u to d★It takes sbdo sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句:1.It takes me an hour to gl by bike. 2.Ian hour to watch TV last nigIt will tawoww★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was to angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Wg?★我不知/忘记了怎么办。