2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Cloning词汇训练新人教版选修8

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路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库

1 Unit 2 Cloning

基础知识默写篇

一、分层单词

1.

vt.禁止;不准

2. vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……

3. vt.打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰

4. vi.&vt.打;撞击;罢工 n.罢工

5. vt.抵抗;对抗

6. vt.着手;从事;承担

7. vt.获得;赢得

8.

n.规则;规章;法规

9.

adj.虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的

10.

adv. 立刻;不久

11. adj.精确的;准确的

12. adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的

13. adv. 仅;只;不过

14. vi.不同;相异

15. vi.反对;不赞成

阅读词汇

1.adore vt.

2.accumulate vt.& vi.

3.attain vt.

4.cast vt.

5.procedure n.

6.drawback n.

7.breakthrough n.

8.assumption n.

9.arbitrary adj.

10.conservative adj. 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库

2 pulsory adj.

12.moral adj.

13.initial adj.

14.altogether adv.

mercial adj.

16.impact n.

17.medium n.

拓展词汇

1. adj.精确的;准确的→

adv.

精确地;准确地;确切地

2. adv. 仅;只;不过→

adj.仅仅;只不过

3. adj.不能的;不会的→ adj.能够的;有能力的

4. vi.不同;相异→ adj.不同的→ adv. 不同地;相异地→ n.不同;差异

5. adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的→ n.原因;理由

6. vi.反对;不赞成→ n.不赞成;反对;异议

7. n.装饰→ v.装饰

8. vi.退休;离开→ n.退休

二、高频短语

1.

反对

2. 赞成;支持

3. 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清

4. 白费力气;枉费心机

5. 状况很好/坏;情况很好/坏

6. 一定或注定(做)……

7. cast down

8. from time to time

9. bring...back to life

10.

strike...into one’s heart

路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库

3

三、经典句型

1. (其优点是)if there is a new illness some of these animals may die, but others

will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.

2.It happens in plants when gardeners take cuttings from growing plants (为了培植新植物).

3. (接着传来了令人烦恼的消息)that Dolly had become seriously ill.

4.However, scientists still wonder

(克隆技术会帮助我们还是会伤害我们) and

where it is leading us.

基础知识运用篇

一、语境词汇运用

(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)

1.Our school (不允许)students to smoke.

2.Don’t (打扰)Mary while she’s reading.

3.It’s natural that customs (不同) from country to country.

4.We are supposed to (承担) the responsibility to protect the environment.

5.These are

(确切地) the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore—and the very ones we need

to consider most.

6.Why (费心) to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here?

7.They took a more (合理的) approach, conveying to their children how success at school could

improve their lives.

8.Leroy Chiao,54,an American (退休的) astronaut after four flights,describes what happens

even before you float out of your seat.

9.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working (完全地).

10.He is not easily (沮丧), because he is a strong-minded person.

11.I

(反对) being treated like this. I’m a grown-up now.

12.Two years of business school really

(取得成功). He got success in his career.

13.All the doctors did was (白费力气), and the patient died after three days’

treatment. 路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库

4 14.I bought the bicycle ten years ago. It still stays

(状况很好).

15.Besides, the timetable should be updated according to the progress of our study

(不时).

16.However, others are (支持)the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it

will threaten the Chinese language.

17.Although the doctors did everything they could, they weren’t able to

(使他复活).

(二)单句填空

1.This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist (eat) cookies

or smoking a cigarette while under stress.

2.His explanation was not (reason), so all of us didn’t accept it.

3.He from the post as a manager. After his , he settled down in a remote village.

(retire)

4.When it comes to moving to the countryside, his mother made no to it, while his father

to it.(object)

5.From the appearance, we cannot tell the between the twins,though they always have some

ideas. (differ)

6.Apparently, the purpose of education is not only the of knowledge, but it also means

intelligence as well as abilities.(accumulate)

二、经典句型仿写

1.我参加活动的目的是积累经验。(不定式作状语)

I participated in the activity .

2.接着传来了令人振奋的消息,王林被北京大学录取了。(完全倒装句)

that Wang Lin has been admitted into Peking University.

3.骑自行车上班的优势是我们可以过一种低碳生活。(The advantage...is that...)

a low-carbon life.

4.从他的表情我们看不出他是反对我们的计划还是选择保持沉默。(whether...or...)

We cannot tell from his expression

to keep silent.