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1.wild adj.野生的Something bit Andy. But he wasn't sure if it was a __________ (野生的) animal.翻译：事实上, 在野外工作并不像我们想象的那么好。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________2.die v.死n.___death_______过去式：died辨析：dead & dyingThe cat is dead. 这只猫已经死了。
The cat is dying. 这只猫奄奄一息。
This man ___________ (死)of cancer (癌症) because he smoked too much.3.dish n.菜肴翻译：野生动物应该是自由快乐的, 而不是变成盘中餐。
____________________________________________________________________ ____________4.pity n.同情词组：同情某人have a pity on sb.What a pity! 多么遗憾啊！注意：同义词：What a shame!（1）I don't want your ___________. What I need most is respect (尊重) .（2）Please have pity _________ these young people. They e far away and nothing to eat.B.toC.at翻译：请同情同情他吧! 没有你的帮助他可能会死的。
______________________________________________Please have/take pity on him! He may die without your help.5.free adj. 自由的；空闲的be free to do sth.(1)You are f___________ too e and go as you like.（2）I'm free next week. You can e at __________.time time time6. rare adj. 罕见的；稀有的Look at the bird over there! It's so beautiful!—Wow! It's a rare crane. It __________ appears (出现) in this area.7.Could you please do sth.？Could you please not do sth.?Could you please __________ (not use) your mobile phone at the gas station? It's very dangerous.翻译句子：野生动物应该是自由快乐的, 而不是变成盘中餐。
江苏专版牛津译林八年级上册 Unit5-Unit6 语法总结Unit5语法总结may的用法may可以用来表示请求或给予许可，相当于can，但may比can更正式和礼貌，常用于请求陌生人及受尊敬的人的许可。
may也可以用来表示猜测，意为“可能”。
例：---May I smoke here？---Yes，you may.我可以在这儿抽烟吗是的，可以。
---No，you may not./No，you mustn't.不，不可以。
---May I leave now？---Certainly.我现在可以离开吗？当然可以。
教材原句：If we do nothing，soon there maybe none left!如果我们什么也不做，很快大熊猫可能会无一剩存！考点拓展：might表示更正式、更礼貌的请求，语气非常委婉。
值得注意的是，当might表示征询对方意见时，它不是may的过去式，且对might引起的问句进行回答时，通常用may。
例：---Might I go out to play games？我可以出去玩游戏吗？---Yes，you may.是的，可以。
---No，you may not./I’m afraid not.不，不可以。
/恐怕不行。
动词不定式做宾语（一）动词不定式概述动词不定式是动词的非谓语形式之一，其表现形式为to + 动词原形。
其中to 是动词不定式符号，没有任何词义。
动词不定式的否定形式是在to 前面加not。
动词不定式有动词的特点，可以有自己的状语；若不定式动词是及物的，可以带自己的宾语，一起构成动词不定式短语。
（二）动词不定式的用法动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，它具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，同时也保留了动词的某些特征，在句中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语以及目的状语等。
本单元介绍动词不定式做宾语的用法。
1.常见的能接动词不定式做宾语的动词有：want, like, love, wish, hope, need, try, ask, seem, help，learn，decide，plan，start，begin，forget, remember，choose，prepare，agree等。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5知识点复习及练习一、Unit5重点单词1.free 自由的adj.，freedom 自由n.2.have /take pity on sb. 同情某人We should have pity on the weak. 对病人，我们应该要有同情心。
3.(die死，v. ) (dying垂死的，adj.) (dead,死的，adj.) (death,死，n.)4.be born 出生I was born in 1976. 我出生于1976年。
5.in the beginning，at the beginning of , 一开始6. live on 以食...为生，Vampires live on blood.吸血鬼以吸血为生。
7.（danger 危险n.）（dangerous 危险的，adj.）in danger 处境危险8.action 行为，行动，n. take action 采取行动9.right away 立刻，at once 马上10. none 没有一个（人或物）否定回答，表示什么也没有11.at birth 出生时，诞生时12.get lost 迷路at a lose 迷茫13.the same ...as 与... 一样She has the same book as you.二、课文分析1. Why not? Wild animals are free and happy.(1) Why not?表示赞同别人的建议，相当于Good idea! I think so．等。
(2) free意为“免费的；自由的”。
作“自由的”讲时，-- freer--freest，其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth.作“免费的”讲时，没有比较级和最高级形式，常用短语为for free（免费地）。
be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。
牛津译林版英语八年级英语上册 Unit5知识点梳理Unit 5 Knowledge Pointse to this unit。
Here are some important language points for you to learn:1.Expressing desire:would like to do sth." means "want to do something"would like sb。
to do sth." means "want someone to do something"want to do sth." and "feel like doing sth." are also common ways to express desire.2.Making ns:Why not/why don’t sb。
+ do sth。
" is a way to make a XXX.3.Talking about wild animals:Wild" means "living or growing in natural ns。
XXX."For example。
"wild flowers" XXX。
not in a garden.We can also use "wild" as a noun to talk about the natural environment or the state of being wild.4.Asking for a favor:Could sb。
please do sth。
" is a polite way to ask for a favor.Could sb。
please not do sth。
常州市20232024年8A U5重点内容梳理牛津译林版1.在森林里有一些狼，你最好不要靠近它。
There are wolves near the forest , you'd better not go near it.狼wolf复数wolves类似表达knife小刀—knives、架子shelf –shelves2.你收到去他生日聚会的邀请了吗？Did you receive the invitation to her birthday party?动词邀请invite邀请某人做某事invite somebody to do something名词，邀请invitation一封邀请信an invitation letter词组收到某人的邀请receive one's invitation注意单词拼写3.在故事的一开始，这个友善农民救了一条蛇.At the beginning of the story ,the kind farmer saves a snake.名词开始开端beginning 双写n，注意单词拼写动词开始begin开始做某事begin to do something或者begin doing something类似表达start to do something或者start doing something词组一开始in the beginning 、firstly 、at first在…的开始at the beginning of…注意两个介词不同4.这个枪可能是其中一个猎人的,我猜测.The guns may be one of the hunters’, I guess.名词枪gun复数guns东西是某人的，注意名词所有格‘s/s’one of+名词复数动词打猎hunt去打猎go hunting/名词hunter猎人5.他对中国文字的意思几乎不了解。
He knows little about the meanings of these Chinese characters.词组对某物了解know little about something几乎不了解know little about somethingthe …of中间+名词动词mean意思是名词meaning,有单复数句子翻译这个句子意思是什么？动词what does this word mean？名词这个单词的意思是什么？What is the big meaning of the word？注意两个句型之间的转换6.坏的结果让你的父母很生气吗？Do the bad results make your parents angry with you？名词结果result，名词单复数助动词用do，说明主语是复数results词组对某人生气be angry with somebody7.如果你对动物感兴趣，我认为你不应该错过这个令人惊奇的松鼠表演。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit5单元知识点总结教学目标：本单元重要知识点讲解1. Why not? Wild animals are free and happy.(1) Why no t?表示赞同别人的建议，相当于Good idea! I think so．等。
(2) free意为“免费的；自由的”。
作“自由的”讲时，-- freer--freest，其反义词是busy; be busy doing sth.作“免费的”讲时，没有比较级和最高级形式，常用短语为for free（免费地）。
be free to do sth.意为“自由地做某事”。
如：You are free to go or stay.(3) wild作名词，“野生状态in the wild “在自然环境下；在野外”。
wild作形容词，“野生的”，一般作定语修饰名词；也可跟在连系动词后面作表语。
We shouldn't hunt wild animals for food.These roses are wild。
2．So could you please not eat them?Can/Could/would you please + 动词原形.？“请你……，好吗？”。
其否定式是在please后直接加not。
Could you please not park your car here?3．Please have pity on them，Eddie.have pity on sb. “同情某人”。
pity是不可数名词，意为“同情”。
pity作“遗憾，可惜”讲时，是可数名词。
I have pity on you but I can't help you this time.What a pity! 这真是遗憾呀!4. die vi.死→dead adj.死的→*dying adj.快死的→death n死。
最新牛津译林版8上Unit 5 Wild animals语言点讲解课本中重点词、短语、句型讲解▲Comic strips & Welcome to the unit1. —Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie? —No. —埃迪，你愿意住在野外吗? —不。
Would you like---? “你愿意……吗？”表示提出的建议或要求。
Would you like后常接动词不定式。
答句常用：Yes I’d like to. 或Sorry, but---.如：— Would you like to go fishing with me? 你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗？—Yes, I’d like to. 是的，我乐意。
— Would you like to go out for a walk? 你喜欢出去散步吗？— Yes, I'd like to. 好吧，很高兴去。
2. —Why not? Wild animals are free and happy. —I don’t think so. They may become dishes on the table any time. —为什么不呢?野生动物是自由和快乐的。
—我不这么认为。
它们随时都可能成为餐桌上的盘中餐。
3. —So could you please not eat them? —No, way! —你能不能别吃了? —不!4. Please have pity on them, Eddie. —I may die without them. In fact, these are not wild animals, Hobo. —请可怜可怜他们吧，埃迪。
—没有他们我可能会死。
事实上，这些不是野生动物，Hobo。
（1）have pity on = take pity on 同情，怜悯如：One should have pity on the beggar in the street. 一个人应该同情街上的乞讨者。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8AUnit5重点短语、句型1.面临许多危险face much danger2.采取措施来保护野生动物（两种表达）take actions to protect wild animals/do something to protect wild animals3.观看海豚表演Watch a dolphin show4.第一次乘坐飞机take a plane for the first time5.把他单独留在家里leave him at home on his own/by himself/alone 6.鼓励学生们课堂上多讲英语encourage the students to speak more English in class7.谋财害命kill somebody for money8.以草和叶子为生feed on grass and leaves9.继续开会（两种表达）continue with the meeting/continue to have the meeting10.阻止农民砍伐森林stop farmers (from) cutting down forests11.熊猫出生的时候大约100克。
（两种表达）A panda weighs about 100 grams at birth.A panda is about 100 grams heavy at birth.12.野生动物在野外生存很艰难。
It’s very difficult for wild animals to survive in the wild.13.在所有的动物当中，我最不喜欢的就是蛇。
I like snakes least of all the animals.14.竹笋和竹叶是大熊猫最喜爱的食物。
Bamboo shoots and leaves are giant pandas’ favourite food.15.我们有必要保持野生动物的安全。
Unit 5知识点Welcome to the Unit1.would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want to do sth. feel like doing sth.2.Why not/why don’t sb. + do sth. 为什么不？3. Wild animals are free and happy.wild“野生的” There are lots of wild flowers on the hill.拓展：wild n.“自然环境，野生状态”，[u] in the wild Animals should live in the wild.4. could sb. please do sth.? could sb. please not do sth.? 请你.....好么？5. . have /take pity on sb. 同情某人it's a pity!真遗憾！What a pity!“真遗憾”6. I may die without them.解析：die v.“死”（过去式：died ），dying (也可作形容词：垂死的）形容词：dead 名词：deathMr Zhao died two years ago.The doctor tried to save the dying boy.提醒：die是不延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。
have been dead+for+时间段=died+时间段+agoeg. His father died ten years ago. His father's death makes him feel sad. His father was dead.The doctor saved a dying boy.练习：1. His grandma of an illness last week. 2. He is afraid he is .3. His father has been for three weeks.4. The of her mother was sudden.7. What wild animal do you like best, Kitty?句子结构：What+名词+do you like best？= What+ be+ your favourite+名词?Reading1.We called her Xi Wang.句子结构：主语+call+宾语+宾语补足语（名词）：把···叫做···拓展：A. call v.“喊叫，叫醒，呼唤，召唤，拜访，打电话。
上学期学业质量测试八年级英语期中考试题库第五单元知识点训练Welcome to the unit知识点一：die, dead, dying和death 的用法( ) 1.I am very sorry to hear her ____________.A. deathB. dieC. deadD. dying答案：C( ) 2. Many fish ______ from the water pollution yesterday.A. deathB. diedC. has been deadD. dies答案：B知识点二：no way 的用法( ) 1.A: Can I park my bike here?B: _______! That’s for my father’s car.A. Not possibleB. No wayC. No chanceD. Not at all答案：B( ) 2.A：My uncle went to Beijing yesterday!B：__________. I saw her here just now.A. In the wayB. By the wayC. No wayD. On the way答案：C知识点三：without 的用法( ) 1. You’ll get wet if you go out in the rain_______ an umbrella.A. withB. withoutC. haveD. not have答案：B( ) 2. You can’t get rich without________risks.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. taking答案：D知识点四：could you please do sth 的用法( ) 1. Could you please _________ to the park with me?A. goB. to goC. goingD.to going答案：A( ) 2. ---Could you please drive me to the railway station?---_________A. Not at allB. You're welcomeC. No wayD. No problem答案：D知识点五：free 的用法( ) 1. I got the ticket _____from the women who didn’t want it.A. freeB. freelyC. with freeD. for free答案：D( ) 2. ---___________ tonight? There will be a concert at the school hall.---Sorry, I’m afraid not. I have to prepare for the exam next week.A. Are you freeB. Will you be freeC. Are you going to beD. A&B答案：D知识点六：in fact的用法( )1. I used to live in France;_________, not far from where you're going .A. In factB. As a resultC. ThereforeD. However答案：A( ) 2 I thought I was going to be late, but _________ I was early.A. as a resultB. in factC. thereforeD. instead答案：BReading知识点一：provide 用法( ) 1. Millions of Chinese people ______ food, clothes or money ______ the people in WenChuan, Sichuan Province.A. provided; toB. offered; forC. gave; forD. provided; for答案：D( ) 2. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation—Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it.A. offerB. giveC. showD. provide答案：D知识点二：up to的用法( ) 1. Mr. Jiang planned to return his robot to the robot shop because his robot was not _________.A. up to a standardB. up to standardsC. up to standardD. up standard答案：C( ) 2. Up to now he _________ in Shanghai.A. livesB. livedC. have livedD. has lived答案：D知识点三：main & mainly用法1. The _____ task of this class is to write a report on an animal in danger.答案：main2. Tigers _____ live in big forests.答案：mainly知识点四：live on的用法1. The fish live ______ the plankton(浮游生物).A. onB. inC. ofD. at答案：A2. He is ninety, and is likely to (可能) live ______.A. atB. inC. ofD. on答案：D知识点四：none/ nothing / no one的用法1. ( ) How many students are there in the reading-room?----________.A. NoneB. NoC. Nothing D . No one答案：A2. ( ) —What is in the box?—_________.A. NoneB. NoC. Nothing D . No one答案：C3. ( )—Who is in the room?—______.A. no oneB. nothingC. noneD. no答案：A知识点五：stop doing/to do sth的用法1. ( ) ——Dad, why should I stop __________ computer games?——For your health, my boy.A、to playB、playingC、playD、played答案：B2. ( ) While we were running on the ground, Jack suddenly stoppedand lay on the ground , so we all stopped _________ what was wrong with him.A.to run; to seeB. running; seeingC. running; to seeD. run; see知识点六：act; actor; actress; action & activity的用法( ) 1.She likes ________ so much that she ________ over 50 films.A. actors ; actsB. acting ; has actedC. acting ; actedD. actors ; has acted 答案：B( ) 2.We must take _________ to protect the environment.A. actB. actorC. actionD. activity答案：C知识点七：danger/dangerous/endangered/endanger的用法( ) 1Tigers are _________, we must protect(保护) them.A. dangerB. endangerC. dangerousD. endangered答案：D( ) 2.The wounded（受伤的）man is ________, the doctors are trying their best to save him.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. endangered答案：B知识点八：but 和however的用法( ) 1. I'd like to go with you, ________, I have to look after mother in hospital.A. althoughB. howeverC. butD. maybe答案：B( ) 2. I'm sorry, ________ I won't be able to attend your party tonight.A. althoughB. howeverC. butD. maybe答案：C知识点九：动词不定式作定语( ) 1. I’m hungry. I do not know what _______.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating( ) 2. I have nothing _______ tonight .A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. done答案：B知识点十：not...any more 的用法( ) 1. He still smoked, but he ______ drink _________.A. don’t moreB. no; any moreC. didn’t; any moreD. /; no more答案：C( ) 2. He still smoked, but he drank __________.A. not moreB. no any moreC. not any moreD. no more 答案：DGrammar知识点一：情态动词may的用法( ) 1. ---Do you have any plans for this weekend?---I’m not sure. I _____ go climbing Mount Yuntai.A. mustB. needC. mayD. Can答案：C( ) 2. ---How nice the building is! What is it for?---It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. will be答案：C知识点二：so与such的用法( ) 1. She was ____ well dressed that she attracted everyone’s attention at the party.A. suchB. veryC. tooD. so答案：D( ) 2. It was _________ song that I lost myself in it.A. such a beautifulB. so a beautifulC. so beautifulD. such beautiful答案：A知识点三：too...to...的用法( ) 1. A: Look at the old man!B: Oh, he is ______ old _____ climb the mountain.A very; toB much; forC too; toD much; to答案：C( ) 2. A：Can I help you?B：Yes, the coffee is ______hot ________me ______drink.A much; to; toB very; for; toC too; for; toD too; to; to答案：C知识点四：给出建议的几种方法1. Why not _____(go) and ask your mother?答案：go2. You’d better_______(not cross)the road at once.答案：not cross3. What about______(meet) at bus stop?答案：meeting4. Shall we______(go) to the zoo?答案：go知识点五：help的具体用法( ) 1. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help _________ something they don’t really need.A. to buyB. buyingC. buysD. be bought答案：B( ) 2.She can’t help her mother________ the house because she has too much homeworkto do.A. cleaningB. cleanC. cleanedD. being cleaned答案：B知识点六：remember和forget用法1. He didn’t forget _________(turn) the light off.答案：turning2. I remember_________(see)you somewhere.答案：seeing知识点七：sick与ill的用法( ) 1. Jim is looking after his________ mother now.A.illB. sickC. illnessD. sickness答案：B( ) 2.Tom feels terrible, and he seems ________.A. illB. sickC. illnessD. A or B答案：DIntegrated skills知识点一：pity 的用法( ) 1--We are going to have a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come. -- ______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. What pityB. How pityC. What a pityD. How a pity答案：C( ) 2--- I lost my new bike. I bought it a week ago.--- _______.A. Never mindB. My pleasureC. That’s OK.D. What a pity答案：D知识点二：while 的用法( ) 1—I’m going to the post office.—______ you are there, can you buy me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If答案：B2. ______(当……时候) I was watching TV, the bell rang.答案：While知识点三：fun的用法1. What great fun he has________(play) football with his brother.答案：playing2. We had fun ________(play)football with our friends.答案：playing知识点四：alone与lonely的用法1.The old man lived _______in a _______ mountain village.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D. lonely; alone答案：C2. Mr. Green was out. His little son David stayed at home______ , but he didn’t feel _______.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; alone答案：A知识点五：because 和because of 的用法1.________he is ill, he is absent today.答案：Because2. He is not at school ___________his illness.答案：because ofTask知识点一：形容词变副词的规律总结( ) 1. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions _________.A. correctB. incorrectC. correctlyD. incorrectly答案：C( ) 2. It’s _________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.A. truelyB. trueC. trulyD. untrue答案：C知识点二：accept和receive的区别( ) 1. He a lot of gifts, but he none.A. received; acceptedB. accepted; receivedC. receive; acceptD. accept; receive答案：A( ) 2. If we just an answer without thinking about it, we'll never learn well. A. received B. accepted C. receive D. accept答案：D知识点三：through, across和over的区别( ) 1. Jack told me that he could jump _______ the desk.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. cross答案：C( ) 2. I threw it ________ the window. .A. onB. throughC. overD. across答案：B( ) 3. The child will go ______ the road after the light turns green.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. out答案：B知识点四：interest的用法( ) 1. Sports are no _________to me.A. interestB. interestsC. interestedD. interesting答案：A( ) 2. Table tennis and swimming are my two___________.A. interestB. interestsC. interestedD. interesting答案：B知识点五：each, every的用法( ) 1. The students __________ have a desk.A. everyB. everyoneC. eachD. each one答案：C( ) 2. Our head teacher had a talk with ___________.A. each of usB. every of usC. everyone of usD. every答案：A第二部分单元测试卷一. 单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案( )1.Do you write a report_______ an animal _______ danger for the club?A. about; on B．on; inC．to; from D．in; with( )2. I left home for England in 2002 _______ the first time.A. for B．with C．in D．at( )3. Some wild animals are in danger_______ the loss of living areas.A．as B．since C．because of D．because( )4. My mother works_______ an English teacher.A. asB. ofC. inD. for .( )5. We are going to make wild animal reserves _______and build more reserves.A. bigB. biggerC. smallerD. small( )6. -Who helped you clean the room?-I _______my own.A. did onB. did it onC. helped ofD. helped it of( )7. The number of wild animals_______ now.A. is getting fewer and fewerB. is getting smaller and smallerC. are getting fewer and fewerD. are getting small and small( )8. _______did you weigh when you were born?A. How heavyB. How muchC. How manyD. How( )9. Do you have _______ problems _______?A. some; cutting it downB. any; cutting down itC. any; cutting it downD. any; to cut it down( )10. Please tell Tom _______too much noise.A. to makeB. not to makeC. to not makeD. not make( )11. -Can you give me some advice about learning English?-I think you should spent as much as you can _______ English.A. practice speakingB. practicing speakC. practice speakD. practicing speaking( )12. Before you learn to do _______, you must first _______ carefully.A. new something; seeB．something new; watchC．anything new; lookD. some new things; read( )13. -Is there _______in today's magzaine?-Yes. Zhao Wei's film So Young released _______ April 26.A. anything special; onB. something special; onC．anything special; in D. something special; in( )14. It is difficult for a baby panda _______in the wild.A. to survive B．surviveC. survivedD. surviving( )15. -Oh. Mary's not here these days. Is she ill?- _______．Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I am afraid soB.I hope notC.I don't mindD.I don't think so二．完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to __1__ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is __2__ forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many __3__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the __4__ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and __5__ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed __6__ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them. __7__ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon __8__ in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __9__ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals __10__ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals __11__ a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer __12__ but they are much like a dog __13__. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敌人)—__14__ . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important __15__ people to protect (保护) wild animals.（）1 A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy( )2 A. many B. a few C. no D. not( ) 3 A. other B. others C. the other D. another( ) 4 A. people B. animals C. plants D. things( )5 A. grew B. made C. got D. kept( ) 6 A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子)( ) 7 A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor( )8 A. lived B. died C. came D. left. ( )9 A. besides B. except C. and D. or( ) 10 A. live B. to live C. lived D. living.( ) 11 A. have B. without C. with D. get（）12 A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter（）13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking（）14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants（）15 A. to B. for C. like D. of三．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案AIndia is the home of tigers. Every year，many people are killed by tigers. Tiger，however, does not always eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men, it goes on killing men for food. When a man-eater such as this is discovered, people are much afraid and they have to stop working in the fields. There are many ways to put an end to such dangerous animals. One way is that some men with long guns sit on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them. Another way is for a hunter to sit on a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A goat may be tied to the tree for the tiger to kill. The most dangerous way is to hunt a tiger on foot, but the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger.( )1. The tiger doesn’t eat men except when it is______.A. in the forestB. very youngC. caughtD. old or wounded( )2. Once a tiger has tasted the flesh of men,_________.A. it no longer wants to eat menB. it seems to be fond of eating menC. it eats no other wild animalsD. it becomes afraid of men( )3. The underlined phrase “put an end to” in the passage means “______”A. look afterB. keep awayC. killD. keep( )4. The most dangerous way to hunt a tiger is _____.A. to hide in a treeB. to sit on elephantsC. to go after the animal on footD. to tie a goat to the tree( )5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Tigers eat many people in India each year.B. Sometimes people may tie a goat to a tree to kill a tiger.C. Tigers like eating elephants better than eating other animals.D. When a dangerous tiger is discovered (发现），people dare (敢）not work in the field.BRound eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal?He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He’s a KOALA.People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur(毛皮). When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe(脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket m the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket .There he stays for six months.The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps m the tree.At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark(树皮) and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!How lovely the koalas really are!( )6. People in Australia ______.A. keep koalas in their homesB. put koalas in the treeC. set up places for koalas to live safelyD. raise baby koalas in their pockets( )7. After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother’s pocket ______.A. for six daysB. for six monthsC. for a nightD. all his life( )8. How big is a koala after it is born?A. It’s as big as a cat.B. It’s as big as a bear.C. Ifs bigger than your little toe.D. It’s smaller than your littletoe.( )9. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because _______.A. they have to keep cool under the treeB. they eat the fruit on the treeC. they stay in the tree all the timeD. they live in the tree and get food from it( )10. What is the passage mainly about?A. How people in Australia protect koalas.B. Lovely koalas in Australia.C. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree.D. The way mother koalas take care of their babies.CThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful.The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for you travel.( )11. The passage was written to introduce_______.A. travel mapsB. travel booksC. travel filmsD. travel places( )12. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.A. traveledB. read booksC. a lot of experienceD. surfed the Internet ( )13. The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.A. a good appearanceB. a good educationC. a lot of experienceD. a lot of money( )14. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.A. the prices of travel books may be differentB. the writers of travel books may be differentC. the information in travel books is always the sameD. the information in travel books is always changing( )15. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.A. the first kind of travel booksB. the second kind of travel booksC. the third kind of travel booksD. some travel articles in newspaper四. 阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题Jack is an 11-year-old boy. One day he is playing with a ball. The ball goes into the street, and Jack runs for the ball. A car hits him.Jack’s parents take him to the hospital. The doctors tell them , ”Jack’s head is hurt. Maybe he will wake up very so on. Maybe he will never wake up.”Every day Jack’s parents go to see him and talk to him. But Jack never talks to them. He just sleeps.One day Jack’s father says ,”Wake up, Jack. Let’s go home and play with Cody. ”Cody is Jack’s dog. When Jack’s father says ”Cody”, Jack moves his arm. Then Jack’s parents have an idea. They tell the nurse,” We want to Bring Jack’s dog to the hospital. Is it OK?” “A dog in the hospital?” the nurse says. “That’s very unusual. But, yes, it’s OK.”The next day, Jack’s parents bring Cody to the hospital. When they put the dog on Jack’s bed, Jack opens his eyes. Jack’s parents bring Cody to the hospital every day. One day, Cody jumps on Jack’s bed and touches Jack’s arm. Jack says his first words, “Bad dog!”After several weeks Jack is well. He leaves the hospital and goes home with Cody。
