金钥匙学校2010年高一秋季班英语测试题(三)

安徽省合肥一中、马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会2020-2021学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Not only______an explorer but also he was a great thinker______this thirties. A．he was...in B．was he...atC．was he...in D．he was...at2．My brother wrote the things and people______she was interested in. A．that B．whichC．who D．whom3．Everyone can make great progress______he works hard.A．unless B．as long asC．when D．while4．It's two years______I met you last.A．when B．beforeC．since D．if5．I don't know if it______tomorrow.If it______tomorrow,my friends and I will go to the cinema.A．rains...rains B．will rain...will rainC．rains...will rain D．will rain...rains6．Yesterday,he was seen______some money______his father's pocket. A．steal…from B．stole…ofC．to steal…from D．stealing…in7．—Would you like______cakes?—No,thanks.A．other two B．another twoC．two another D．the two other8．This isn't my sister,my sister is______of the two.A．taller B．the tallestC．the taller D．tall9．Where is Miss Li?She______get home because there is no light in her house.A．must B．mustn'tC．can't D．may10．The old man's daughter______home for ten years.A．have left B．has leftC．left D．has been away from二、完形填空Dear Seth,You are only three years.old,and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter.But some day when you 11 ,I hope you will find something 12 in what I am going to share with you.Life can be 13 .There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.They’ll14 you because you are different, 15 for no good reason.You will also face heartbreak and might be 16 by those you love.I hope you don't have to face these too much,but such things 17 .Be open to life anyway.You'll find cruelty（残忍）and 18 in your journey through life,but don't let that 19 you from finding new things.I don't retreat（退却）from life,and don’t20 or wall yourself off.Be open to new things,new experiences,and new people.You will 21 many times,but if you allow that to stop you from trying,you will 22 many chances.Do remember failure is a stepping stone to 23 .You will meet many people who will try to do 24 than you,in school,in college,and at work.They'll try to have nicer cars,bigger houses,nicer clothes,and so on.To 25 ,life is a competition.However,I believe life is a 26 .If you always try your best to 27 others,you are wasting your life.Learn to enjoy your life 28 and you will make it a journey of 29 of learning and of love.Finally,know that I love you and always will.You are 30 a really wonderful journey,and I will always be there for you.LoveDad 11．A．grow up B．show up C．cheer up D．give rip 12．A．familiar B．valuable C．normal D．interesting 13．A．unkind B．peaceful C．equal D．simple 14．A．look at B．run after C．laugh at D．look after15．A．if B．but C．so D．or 16．A．hurt B．found C．accepted D．impressed 17．A．matter B．work C．disappear D．happen 18．A．luck B．pain C．difference D．hope 19．A．protect B．encourage C．stop D．choose 20．A．forgive B．struggle C．compete D．hide 21．A．leave B．prepare C．escape D．fail 22．A．enjoy B．try C．miss D．meet 23．A．success B．life C．action D．sorrow 24．A．earlier B．better C．less D．faster 25．A．you B．me C．him D．them 26．A．challenge B．drama C．journey D．dream 27．A．change B．pardon C．follow D．beat 28．A．somewhere B．instead C．afterwards D．though 29．A．cruelty B．danger C．happiness D．quietness 30．A．starting B．destroying C．finishing D．replacing三、阅读选择We've talked about snails（蜗牛）and their slow move.But much of the time snails don't move at all.They're in their shells（壳）—sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail's body.So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover.Then it goes to sleep.A snail will die in a heavy rain.So whenever it rains,it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep.A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to.It can take a short sleep.Or it can sleep for days at a time.And it spends all the winter months in its shell,asleep.In spring the snail wakes up.Its body,about three inches long,comes out of from the shell.When hungry,the snail looks for food.It can’t see very well.Its eyes,at the ends of the top feelers（触角）are very weak.But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the s nail to the new greens.Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin（针）.Yet it has 256,000teeth!The teeth are so small that you can’tsee them.But they do their work.If you put a snail in a hard paper box,it will eat its way out.And if a snail wears out its teeth,it will grow new ones.Mostly,a snail looks for food at night.But on cloudy days it eats in the day time.It cats all day long.A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.31．A snail_______.A．moves more slowly in the day time B．has thousands of feetC．doesn't move at all D．sleeps much of the time32．In the sentence "A snail draws its body into its shell" the word "draw" means_______.A．to make with a pen B．to keep away fromC．to pull D．to move to end33．From the story we know_______.A．the snail's shell is very thin B．a snail can't see wellC．the snail's nose is quite short D．the snail's body changes in different seasons34．A snail goes to sleep when_______.A．it feels hungry B．it is put in a paper box C．spring is coming D．it rains heavily35．Which of the following in not true?A．A snail doesn't like living under the sun.B．In winter the snail doesn't eat or move.C．The snail's teeth can't be worn out.D．The snail's strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.Good writing starts with good ideas.If you write about things that you care about,you will write better.If you write about things that you don't care about,you'll be bored and your paper will not have many good ideas.Once you have a good idea,the next step is organization（组织）.Think through your paper before you start.Write an outline.You need to know what your main points are before you start your first e 2-4 main points, oneparagraph each.In your central paragraphs,be concise and specific（简洁具体）.Give examples with details,not just general ideas. If you can say the same thing with fewer words,do it!Don't use big words.When you finish writing,look at your outline again.Did you really follow it or did it change as you wrote?Many times you find different ideas as you write.Look at your central paragraphs.What are their main ideas now?Are theses ideas in the introduction?I often write the introduction again to fit the paper after I finish writing.36．What is the 1st step for a good writing?A．Think through your paper before you start.B．Write a good 1st paragraph. C．Have a good idea.D．Look for many examples. 37．What is the 2nd step?A．Have a good idea.B．Write an outline.C．Write the 1st paragraph.D．Give examples with details. 38．What does the word "outline" mean in the 2nd paragraph?A．外形B．提纲C．中心D．总结39．What 8hould,you do in the central paragraph?A．Don't use big words.B．Give examples with details. C．Say the same thing with fewer words.D．A,B and C．40．What should you do after finishing writing'?A．Look at your examples.B．Check the mistakes.C．Look at your central paragraph again.D．Both A and C．Garbage or trash is a major kind of environmental pollution.Each person produces about 2kg of trash a day.We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down.And we are using up resources（资源）faster than they can be replaced（取代）.This adds up to trouble for the environment.Where does all that garbage go?What can be done to help dispose of（处理）garbage?How call we make less garbage?Garbage isn't just the smelly rotting fruits,vegetables or meat that we throw away in our homes.Those are only a small pan of all the stuff we throw away.We create other kinds of waste,in construction,mining and in our factories.Did you ever wonder what happens to your garbage?Most is burned or buried in landfills（垃圾填埋场）Less than a quarter of our waste is recycled.With a population of 1.3 billion（十亿）,garbage is a big problem for China.Chinese cities create around 148 million tons of garbage every year.The amount is growing at around 10 percent each year.Once we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags every day in China.The result was a great waste of resources and serious pollution.So we did something about that.Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we shop.In the coming years China will build waste-to-energy plants in cities to clean up the garbage.But there’s a lot more that needs to be done.And you can play a part.41．What can be learned from the first paragraph?A．Garbage is the most serious environmental pollution.B．Each person produces 20kg of garbage a week.C．Nature can break the garbage down as soon as we produce it.D．We may use up our resources before they can be replaced.42．Which of the following places probably produce the most garbage? A．homes B．schoolsC．factories D．banks43．The underlined word "plant" in the last paragraph means_____.A．植物B．种植C．设备D．工厂44．What is the best title for the article?A．How to deal with garbage in daily life.B．Let's make the Earth a cleaner place.C．New resources.D．Problems in big cities. 45．Who do you think the writer most likely is?A．An English scientist.B．A Chinese journalist.C．A UN governor.D．An American student.四、对话填空第二节补全对话Policeman：Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?Jimmy：Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman：Do you know what time it was?Jimmy：Yes. 46．It was 2：45 exactly.Policeman：Good. 47．Jimmy：Well, quite slowly — about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 48．But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman：I see. 49．Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 50．Policeman：Did you see what colour his traffic(交通) light was?Jimmy：Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A．What about the car?B．I checked my watch.C．Didn’t you see the car?D．Now, how fast was the truck moving?E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.五、用单词的适当形式完成句子51．Mary tried her best to learn Physics well and she s______at last.（成功）52．Steve Jobs' d______made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad.（死亡）53．The plane landed s______at last after flying in the storm for about one hour.（安全地）54．Michael is always t______（渴望）for knowledge.55．Your tiny help may bring much w______（温暖）to people in trouble.六、提纲类作文56．升入高中后，我们的学习任务越来越重，花在学习上的时间也越来越多。

高一英语必修三试卷及答案导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高一英语必修三试卷及答案》的内容，具体内容：高中阶段英语教学特点及内容与初中时期有很大的区别,那么必修三的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来我为你整理了，一起来看看吧。

高一英语必修三试卷一、单词拼写1. His ...高中阶段英语教学特点及内容与初中时期有很大的区别,那么必修三的知识点你都掌握了吗?接下来我为你整理了，一起来看看吧。

高一英语必修三试卷一、单词拼写1. His first speech as president made a strong i on his audience.2. With a g leading the way, he had no difficulty in finding the park.3. He could not t the extremes of heat in the desert.4. Many people wore m to protect themselves from SARS.5. It took me a few weeks to get used to the new (环境),6. Tom is (乐观)about getting a good mark in the final exam.7. The company made a(n) (调整)to my salary because of what I had done.8. He (不断地)plays music loudly at night, which makes his neighbours annoyed.9. Tell the boys to s off all the lights as he leaves the roomto save the electricity.10. Mary has three children by a (在前的，早先的) marriage.二、用动词的正确形式填空11. We were (surprise) to find that few of the students did the experiment well.12. Most of the people (invite) to the party didnt turn up because of the heavy rain.13. Gordons words left me (wonder) his real purpose.14. With so many friends (support) us, we are sure (finish) the work ahead of time.15. (give)advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.16. The hunter left his house, (follow) by his dog.17. She sat by the window, (lose) in thought.18.—— Who is the man (talk) to our headmaster?—— A professor (pay) a visit to our school from Beijing University.19. When (heat), ice can be changed into water.20. (confuse) by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of the fresh air.三、翻译21. 人一旦被这种蛇咬到，便会立即死亡。

2010年秋期高中一年级期终质量评估英语试题听力稿Text1W: What’s the best time to go to the zoo?M: If you go there on weekends, there will be a lot of people all around. But it’s nice and quiet on weekdays, especially in the afternoon.Text2W: Are you feeling better, John? I heard you were sick.M: No, they must have confused me with somebody else. I am working every day.Text3W: If you had listened to me, we’d be at the party. Move over, I will drive.M: I was sure I k new the way there. I’ll turn around.Text4W: Could you tell me why you let me go?M: I know you are a hard worker, but your work is average. Also, you tend to be negative and complain a lot.Text5W: Help yourself to some more fish, Jack.M: No, thank you, I’m full. No matter who cooked it, your mother or you, it’s very delicious.W: I’m glad you like it. But it’s from the Chinese take-away.Text6M: Good morning, Miss. I have applied for the job. Do you think the manager could see me tomorrow before 9:30? I want to have a talk with him.W: He won’t be here unti l 10:45, so the earliest would be 11:00.M: Is 12:40 any good?W: Yes, I will make a note of it. But I’m not sure of it.M: It doesn’t matter. I can wait until 4:00.W: That’s good. We will manage during that time.Text7M: Madam, could I have a quick word? Where are you from?W:I live in England, actually. I’ve lived there for thirteen years. But I’m from Holland originally.M: What do you think of England?W: Everything is OK. In a way, I think British Rail is just bad.M: What’s wrong with it?W: It doe sn’t run on time. It breaks down half the time. You just can’t trust it. Trains are dirty.M: Have you experienced other railways around the world?W: France, Holland. I think that’s about it. I travel in Portugal a bit, not very much.M: And British Rail doesn’t…….W: It can’t compare to any of those.Text8W: Hi, Smith. Long time no see.M: Hi, Mary. How have you been?W: Fine, thank you, and you?M: I’m doing all right. But school has really been heated these days. I’ve been busy with my subjects .W: B y the way, what’s your major?M: Tourist managementW: What are you going to do when you graduate?M: To be honest, I don’t know. But I’d like to work for a travel company or a hotel in the big city. What about you?W: English is my major. So I want to find a job in an office for foreigners or a foreign company. I have been learning business management in my spare time. I think my time must be very busy, but I’m confident in myself.M: Oh, you should have confidence in yourself, you are the best.Text9M: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to Central Park?W: Er, you’d better take Bus7 and ask the bus driver where to get off.M: Thanks, but I’m driving my own car.W: Then you drive along this street, then turn right at the third crossing, then take the first left and you will see Central Park on your right.M: Go along this street, turn right and then turn left?W: That’s right. You can’t miss it.M: Are you sure I won’t meet any one-way streets?W: Well, I don’t think you will……. I don’t see any cars ar ound here. Where is your car?M: I parked it over there. You see?W: Oh, no. You’d better move it before a policeman comes.M: Why? I don’t see any “No Parking” signs here.W: But you parked it in a bus zone.M: Ah, yes. A policeman is coming. Thank you, I have to go now. By the way, how long will it take me to get to the park?W: About half an hour.Text10May I have your attention, please? I’m Jim Smith from the president’s office. I have a piece of important news to announce for all the students in the university. On Saturday evening there will be a talk by a well-known American writer , Sara Jones. You may have read her latest novel. It’s in all the bookshops at the moment.Well, she will give a talk at 6:00 p. m. on Saturday evening in the library. Tha t’s the building next to Allen Hall, the English Department building, which was designed by the famous Canadian designer John Black. Miss Jones has just returned from Africa and will talk about all her experiences there. She traveled through three different countries and met lots of interesting people.Now I’d like to remind you that the talk is for everyone, not just for the fourth-year students. I’m sure the talk will be very interesting and you will have a great time. Thank you for your attention.2010年秋期高中一年级期终质量评估英语试题（A）参考答案1-5 CACAC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20CBBAB21—25DCCCB 26-30 ADAAC 31-35BACBB 36-40 CDBAC41-45 DDBCA 46-50 BADCB 51-55 CABBB 56-59DDDD60-63DBAB 64-67 CDCA 68-70 ABC71-75DBCGF单词拼写：76. Unfortunately 77. promoted 78. graduation/graduating 79. organize/organise80. divorced 81. impressed 82. scientific 83. musician84.ordinary 85. permission短文改错：1. year---years2. began后加to或study----studying3. and remember---or remember4. Under---With5. many---much/great6. getting后加on\along7. have---has 8. the class 去掉the 9. read---reading 10.on---inPossible version:Dear Linda,I’m worried about yo u after receiving your e-mail. Doing nothing but surf the Internet at home is certainly harmful to you.I know it’s hard to start a new life in a strange city. However, you should try your best to get used to it. Why not go out and join in some social activities？You may find it so pleasant to make many new friends. You can also hang out with them in your spare time. In this way, you can get close to other people as well as society.Come on! Follow my advice, and you’re sure to become happier.Best wishes!Yours,Lihua 2010年秋期高中一年级期终质量评估英语试题（B）参考答案1-5 BCCBB 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BBBCA 16-20BCABC21—25AADAD 26-30 CACBD 31-35ADCDA 36-40 BDADD41-45 CBABC 46-50 ABBAD 51-55 ACCAD 56-59ABCB60-63ADCC 64-67 AADD 68-70 BCA71-75CADGE单词拼写：76. Unfortunately 77. promoted 78. graduation/graduating 79. organize/organise80. divorced 81. impressed 82. scientific 83. musician84.ordinary 85. permission短文改错：1. year---years2. began后加to或study----studying3. and remember---or remember4. Under---With5. many---much/great6. getting后加on\along7. have---has 8. the class 去掉the 9. read---reading 10.on---inPossible version:Dear Linda,I’m w orried about you after receiving your e-mail. Doing nothing but surf the Internet at home is certainly harmful to you.I know it’s hard to start a new life in a strange city. However, you should try your best to get used to it. Why not go out and join in some social activities？You may find it so pleasant to make many new friends. You can also hang out with them in your spare time. In this way, you can get close to other people as well as society.Come on! Follow my advice, and you’re sure to become happier.Best wishes!Yours,Lihua。

高一英语（模块3）试题2006.4 注意：本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

满分为150分。

考试用时间120分钟。

第I卷答案一律用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

第II卷直接在试卷上做答。

第I卷（共105分）I、听力（满分30分）录音内容结束后，你将要有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman usually go shopping?A. She goes by car.B. She walks.C. She shops by phone.2. What did the man do?A. He went downstairs.B. He provided the information.C. He offered a guidebook.3. What did the woman promise to do?A. To receive some guests.B. To have a talk with her own daughter.C. To have lunch with both Scott and his daughter.4. What’s the time now?A. 8:30B. 8:00C. 9:005. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a coffee houseB. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语上学期入学考试试题〔总分值：120分考试时间：100分钟〕一．单项选择〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分。

〕请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

1. --How long _______?--Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _______ a nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry toB. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marryD. have they been married; marry2. BRICS(金砖国家) Leaders Meeting was held in Sanya, April 14, 2021.A. toB. inC. atD. on3.---- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?---- No, it’s about ________.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7 minute walkC. 7 minutes’ walkD. 7 minute’s walk4. In the company many workers think that the rules are in need of revision (修订).A. urgentB. quickC. newD. good5. Tom was very anxious for the coming exam and told me worriedly, “______, I suppose I’m frightened of failing.〞A. On the wayB. In a wayC. In the wayD. By the way6. ---The girl hardly holds on to her dream, _______?---_______. I’m sure her dream will come true soon.A. doesn’t she; No, she doesn’tB. isn’t she; Yes, she isC. does she; Yes, she doesD. does she; No, she doesn’t7. - What do you think of Guo Mingyi?- He is such a kind and generous man that we all him very much.A. absorbB. acceptC. attractD. admire8.---- Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.---- Remember ________ it three times at least.A. to understand, readingB. understanding, readingC. understanding, to readD. to understand, to read9. If you frequently headaches, your children may also have the same problem.A. sufferB. suffer forC. suffer throughD.suffer from10. —I’m afraid I’ve broken the chair. —__________, I can easily get it fixed.A. Excuse meB. Never mindC. Go aheadD. You’re welcome.11. - What you in the classroom at the moment?- The coming charity show for Yingjiang, Yunnan.A. are, talking aboutB. did, talk aboutC. have, talked aboutD. do, talk about12. Many accidents _________ by careless drivers last year .A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause13. Another advantage is that it’s so slim that it won’t too much space in your bag.A. take upB. make upC. put upD. use up14. - All the salt is sold out!- People are crazy! experts say there is no use eating salt to prevent radiation(辐射), some people still don’t believe it.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. As a resultD. In order that15. All these postcards must be mailed at once in time for the Spring Festival.A. to have receivedB. so as to be receivingC. so as to be receivedD. to receive二．完形填空〔此题包括两，共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕请阅读下面两段短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑 A〕.Some people have very good memories〔记忆力〕and can __16____learn quite long poems〔诗歌〕by heart. ___17__ people have poor memories and can’t remember things ___18__they have said them over and over again.The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down any long street in ___19___ and then tell you the names of all the shops he had __20___. Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.A good memory is a great help __21___a language. Everybody learns __22__ own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child. Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents, seem to learn two languages as __23___ as they do one. In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very __24__ time for it.Memory ___25____a diary that we keep every day.16. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. hardly17. A. Some B. Other C. The others D. Others18. A. until B. after C. when D. but19. A. Beijing B. Paris C. London D. Moscow20. A. went B. walked C. came D. passed21. A. learning B. in learning C. with learn D. learn22. A his B. their C. your D. our23. A. good B. better C. well D. more easily24. A. few B. a little C. little D. a few25. A. looks like B. does like C. likes D. is likeB).Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to 26 .My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed 27 to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would 28 that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 29 but to tell my dad. He 30 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 31 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was 32 . Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick 33 in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to34 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives.I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work 35 I believed these people's success stories.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.26. A. take care of B. come up with C. look down on D. look forward to27. A. helpful B. colourful C. peaceful D.powerful28. A. serve B. offer C. answer D. prevent29. A. problem B. idea C. need D. doubt30. A. borrowed B. collected C. returned D.recommended31. A. normally B. mainly C. finally D. probably32. A. realistic B. common C. obvious D. serious33. A. breath B. notice C. surprise D. change34. A. attract B. control C. imagine D. mention35. A. until B. When C. unless D. before 三．阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕ADo you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether it’s cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephant’s trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephant’s side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear( 矛) as he touched the animal’s tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephant’s tail insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked liked a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephant’s legs. The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephant’s ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each man’s idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you abo ut a “simple fact〞, it’s often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact〞, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water (温水)in the third. Now put your left hand in the hot water. Put your right hand in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it is hot.36. The man who touche d the elephant’s ears must be very_______.A. heavyB. thinC. tallD. strong37. The underlined word “it〞 in the last line of the paragraph refers to _______.A. your left handB. your right handC. the waterD. the bowl38. What makes people think about simple facts differently?A. People’s wrong ideas.B. People’s different experience.C. Simple facts are different sometimes.D. People often disagree with each other.39. It can be inferred from the passage that we should__________.A. learn from the blind menB. not agree about simple factsC. never think about simple factsD. never decide anything with one sideBEach year the Pritzker Architecture Prize (普立兹克建筑奖) goes to a star designer with a long list of attractive buildings around the world. This year’s winner is a little different.Shigeru Ban has designed museums, homes and concert halls. But Ban is best known for a more simple kind of work: the temporary (暂时的) buildings for people who became homeless after disasters.Ban may be the only designer in the world who makes buildings out of paper — cardboard paper tubes (管). Ban actually tested the strength of cardboard tubes, and said he was surprised by what he had discovered. He has used them to build temporary buildings in Japan, Haiti, China and elsewhere.“After a disaster, the building material is going to be more expensive,〞Ban explains. “But the paper tube is actually not a building material. It is cheap and plentiful. We can get the material easily anywhere. And unlike costs for traditional building materials, the price of paper tubes doesn’t jump after an earthquake or flood. The tubes are also lightweight, so you don’t need heavy machines to work with them.〞Ban started using cardboard paper tubes in the 1980s. At that time he had just graduated from the architecture school, and he was looking for a cheap substitute for wood. So he started reusing the paper cardboard tubes that were left over from rolls of paper in his office.Ban was born in Tokyo and studied architecture in the U.S. before moving back to Japan to start his practice. Some of Ban’s temporary buildings have become permanent (永久的), like the paper church he built after the 1995 earthquake in Kobe, Japan.40. The author uses the first paragraph to .A. raise an argumentB. give an introductionC. give an exampleD. offer a description41. What is special about Shigeru Ban?A. He failed to get this year’s architecture prize.B. He graduated from the best architecture school in the U.S.C. He is good at building houses for homeless people.D. He builds special houses for special groups of people.42. Why did Shigeru Ban choose cardboard paper tubes?A. Because they are cheap and easy to take away.B. Because they are strong and last for a long time.C. Because they are plentiful and look very beautiful.D. Because they are common and hard to break.43. What does the underlined word “substitute〞 probably refer to?A. A new way of building houses by using wood.B. A new method of producing cardboard paper tubes.C. A new kind of building material to take the place of wood.D. A new machine to produce a new kind of building material.CTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.〞“What do you want to do?〞the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.〞The farmer said, “You start.〞“Let’s make the rules first,〞the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.〞“That’s true.〞The businessman said. “What do you wa nt we should do?〞“If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.〞 The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?〞“I will,〞 The farm er said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞 The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.〞He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?〞“I don’t know.〞 The farmer said and gave him $50.44. The story happened ____________.A. on afarm B. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers45. What does the word “riddle〞 mean in this story?A. A difficult question to find the answerto.B. Something to help to make rules.C. Something to win money.D. a kind of game in doing business.46 .Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in makingriddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.47. The farmer _________.A. enjoyed himself on his long journey.B. didn’t want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticket.D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game48. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.DElizabeth Blackwell was the first woman doctor in the United States. Her success opened the way for other women who wanted to do more than nursing. She was born in England in 1821 and her family moved to America when she was eleven years old.The Blackwell girls received the same education as their brothers. This was most unusual in those days. Their father died young and they had very little money to live on. Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school. Then a woman dying of cancer urged Elizabeth to study medicine, saying that a woman doctor would have saved her from her worst sufferings. Nearly everyone said a girl should not go to medical school, but she managed to enter Geneva College in New York State. She graduated in 1849 at the head of her class and received the first medical degree ever given to a woman.Next, Dr. Blackwell went to Paris. Her only chance of training was in a hospital where women came to have their babies. Four months later, while she was working in the French hospital, her left eye became dangerously infected (感染). She lost the eye. She was very disappointed. But she was soon back at work again, this time in London, England. There she met many famous scientists.In 1859, Elizabeth Blackwell was officially recognized as a doctor in Great Britain —the first woman to be honored. She was the inspiration of Elizabeth Garrett, who began the women’s medical movement in England. Florence Nightingale, founder of the practice of nursing by women, was another of her friends.Dr. Blackwell died in 1910 at the age of 89.49. Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school probablyto .A. help support the familyB. become women doctorsC. get practical experienceD. earn money for their education50. What made Elizabeth decide to study medicine?A. The education she received.B. The death of her father.C. The sufferings of a cancer patient.D. The encouragement from a patient.51. Which of the following is the correct order of events according to the passage?a. Elizabeth Blackwell lost one eye.b. Elizabeth Blackwell received a doctor’s degree.c. Elizabeth Blackwell entered Geneva College.d. Elizabeth Blackwell was recognized as a doctor.e. Elizabeth Blackwell went to work in London.A. cabedB. cbaedC. acbedD. bcade52. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Elizabeth Blackwell was more famous in Britain.B. Elizabeth Blackwell learned from other women.C. Elizabeth Garrett gave Elizabeth Blackwell much help.D. Florence Nightingale was encouraged by Elizabeth Blackwell.EIn Western countries, bread is one of the most important foods. When they get up in the morning many people eat toast (烤面包). They spread butter and jam on their toast. People eat bread at other times of the day too. For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.It's also very common to eat sandwiches. A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside - salad, cheese or fish. A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.There are many different kinds of bread. Some are special to some countries. For example, the baguette (法国棍子面包) is a long, thin loaf that began in France.There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麦面) bread. What's the difference? White bread is refined (精制的). It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easier to eat. The trouble is, white bread also has lots of goodness taken out. Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread, it is much healthier.Some kinds of bread have additives (添加剂). They are put into the bread for many reasons. Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C. Others are there to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better - but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!53. People in the west have as their main food.A. butterB. breadC. cheeseD. fish54. The fourth paragraph tells usA. how to make white breadB. how to make whole-wheat breadC. the difference between white bread and whole-wheat breadD. people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread55. Which of the statements about additives(添加剂) is WRONG? A. Not all the additives are good for our health. B. Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.C. Some additives are put into bread to make bread healthier.D. To make bread taste better, some additives can be put into bread. 四．短文改错〔共10小题，每题分，总分值15分〕假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校三校高第三次考试英语试卷〔考试时间：120分钟总分：150分〕第一阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf Confucius〔孔子〕were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He’d need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing(短暂的) thought. It’s nothing personal. Most Americans don’t even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesn’t mean that Americans don’t care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy 〔哲学〕. Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinker’s ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is forgotten.1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to ________A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers’ interest in the subjectC. show grea t respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students______A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese3. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future4. The passage is most likely to appear in ___________.A. a biography lessonB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbookBThe class of eighth grade at a Los Angeles middle school tap their rulers and nod their heads to the rhythm of the rap video shown on a screen. Their algebra〔代数〕 teacher, LaMar Queen, uses rhyme to help them memorize seemingly difficult items to improve their grades.Queen, 26, is now known at Los Angeles Academy Middle School as the rap teacher, but his fame has spread beyond the 2，200student school in this neighborhood. He's won a national award and shown teachers and parents how to use rap to teach children. “Math is a bad word for many students, but if we put it in a form that kids enjoy, they'll learn，〞Queen said. “Rap is what the kids respond to. They don't have a problem memorizing the songs at all.〞Queen's math rap came about by chance. Two months after starting at LA Academy, he was frustrated〔泄气的〕 when kids said his class was boring. They thought that he looked like the singer Kanye West, so they challenged him to rap.Queen has been rapping since the seventh grade. With his students' challenge on his mind, he pushed aside work on his lesson plans and wrote a rap song Slope Intercept.Word of his rapping soon reached the school's main office. Principal Maria Borges went to look into it, and came out smiling.〞 It interests the kids，〞 she said.〞 Kids seem to know all the rap songs, and it's helpful for them to remember math rules.〞“Some kids who aren't even in Mr Queen's class go around singing his songs，〞 said Kejon Closure, 13, who went from a Caverage to an A.In the raps, Queen defines〔义〕 a math concept and works through sample problems step by step. He keeps a relaxed manner when singing with his students. Queen also tries to inspire them. His lyrics〔歌词〕 tell students “to get As on your papers〞，and “to be respectful and listen to your parents〞．Sometimes the students appear in the videos as a reward for good grades and behavior.5．According to the passage, LaMar Queen has been ________ since he began to teach students at Los Angeles Academy.A．a popular teacher B．a music teacherC．a mathematics teacher D．a famous singer6. LaMar Queen has won a national award because ________．A．he is good at composing rap songsB．his new musical production was shown on TVC．he created a unique teaching method in mathD．he gave students a lot of confidence7. This passage may be taken from China Daily in the column of________．A．society B．educationC．entertainment D．biographyCThere was a famous temple on a high hill in Assam. The priest (神父〕of this temple was widely respected. When he grew old, he started searching for a younger priest to replace him after his death. However，much to his disappointment, he could not find any suitable person. As the priest lay on his deathbed, he called his assistant and told him，“After my death, make sure that only a 'human being，replaces me as the priest of this temple. 〞As soon as he said these words, he died.Information soon travelled far and wide. A day was set for the selection of the successor (继任者〕.That day, many people started coming to the temple. The route to the temple was full of thorns (荆棘〕and stones. By the time most people reached the temple, they had had cuts on their feet and hands.By afternoon, as the selection process was about to end, one young man walked slowly into the temple. The assistant noticed him and said，"Young man, you are very late. 〞The man replied, “I know I am late, so I will not participate in the competition. 〞But the assistant was curious to know about this man. He asked again, “But how did you hurt yourself so badly? Didn't you follow the same route as the others?〞“I did,“replied the man, “But I thought I must remove the thorns and sharp stones from the path so that when people come to pray in this temple they won't get hurt. 〞Hearing this, the assistant smiled and said, "Congratulations, you have been chosen.，’This greatly annoyed the other participants(参加者). “How can you choose him as he has not gone through any of the tests?〞 they demanded.The assistant replied, “Our old priest used to say that only a human being, knows how to watch for other people's interests. All of you climbed the same path. But only this man thought about the others and cleared the path so that no one would get hurt. By this definition (义〕，only he qualifies as a human being ，and therefore only he should be the successor to the great old priest. "8. What happened immediately after the old priest died?A. The assistant took the old priest's position.B. Many people climbed to the temple to say goodbye to him.C. The assistant shut the temple and started mourning for the old priest.D. Word spread that there was an urgent need for the old priest's successor.9. Why was the young man late for the competition?A. He had forgotten his way and thus had taken a longer route to the temple.B. He removed all the sharp stones and thorns from the path leading to the temple.C. He offered water to the other participants on their way to the temple.D. He had forgotten all about the competition in the morning.10. How did the other participants react to the assistant's decision?A. They took it easy and learnt a lesson from the incident.B They praised the assistant for being so wise and fair.C. They got angry and opposed the assistant's decision.D. They felt ashamed of themselves and left immediately.11. What was the old priest's definition of a "human being〞？A. Someone who cares about other people's interests.B. Someone who succeeds in life and earns a lot of money.C. Someone who removes sharp stones that block the path.D. Someone who knows how to make other people enjoy life.DRyan Jones is only eight months old, but he is already “talking〞with his parents. When lie is hungry, he opens and closes his hand. This means milk. He also knows the signs for his favorite toy and the word more.Ryan is not deaf, and his parents are not deaf, but his mother and father are teaching him to sign. They say a word and make a sign at the same time. They repeat this again and again. When Ryan learns a new sign, his family is very excited. Ryan’s parents think that he will be a happier baby because he can communicate with them.Ryan’s parents are teaching Ryan to sign because of a man named Joseph Garcia. Although Garcia was not from a deaf family, he decided to learn American Sign Language (ASL). First, he took courses in ASL. Then he got a job helping deaf people communicate with hearing people. In his work, he saw many deaf parents sign to their infants. He noticed that these babies were able to communicate much earlier than hearing children.Garcia decided to try something new. He taught ASL to parents who were not deaf. The families started to teach signs to their infants when they were six or seven months old. These babies started using signs about two months later.Some people worry about signing to babies. They are afraid that these babies won’t feel a need to talk. Mayb e they will develop spoken language later than other babies. However, research does not show this. In fact, one study found just the opposite. Signing babies actually learned to speak earlier than other children. As they grow older, these children are moreinterested in books. They also score higher on intelligence tests.There is still a big question for parents: Which are the best signs to teach their babies? Some parents make their own signs. Other parents want to teach ASL. It can be useful because many people understand it. There’s no clear answer, but we do know this: All signing babies and their families are talking quite a lot!12. Why are Ryan’s parents teaching him to sign?A. They want to understand him.B. They are doing an experiment.C. He prefers signing to speaking.D. He was born with hearing problems.13. What caused Garcia to start his courses?A. His dream to make ASL popular.B. His wish to help as many deaf people as possible.C. His discovery that parents fail to communicate earlier.D. His concern that parents fail to communicate with their babies.14. Some people say no to signing to babies because they think_____.A. it is bad for their intelligence.B. it is a waste of time and money.C. it will slow their language developmentD. it will affect their future school performance.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. American Sign LanguageB. Children developmentC. Global languageD. Baby talk第二节〔共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

- 让每一个人同等地提高自我贵州省仁怀市 2016-2017 学年高一英语放学期开学考试一试题第 I 卷第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man get Lucy to drink?A. Coffee.B. MilkC. Green tea.2.Who is the man talking with?A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His mother.3.What does the man like doing in winter?. B. Swimming..4.Where is the woman going to do?A. To the restroom.B. To a store.C. To school.does the woman probably feel?...第二节（共15 小题：每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话或独白, 选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答6、 7 题。

is the woman doing?A. Asking for some advice. an appointment. C. Having class.will the woman meet the man?A. This afternoon.B. This evening.afternoon.听第 7 段资料，回答第8 至 10 题。

8. What ’ s the man ’s hobby?A. Playing chess.B. Traveling.C. Fishing.9. What does the woman think of cooking?A.I t ’s a crazy thing to do.B.It is a creative job. only needs patience and practice.10.How does the woman feel when her friends taste her food?A. Disappointed.B. Satisfied.C. Nervous.听第 8 段资料，回答第11至13题。

高一新生入学考试英语卷一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. Let me tell you __________________.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much I spent on the car2. -- important tool the computer is!--I think so.A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How an3. It ___ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.A. paysB. spendsC. costsD. takes4. The radio is too noisy. Would you please ___ a little?A. turn it offB. turn it downC. stop it fromD. pick it up5.I’ll spend as much time as I can _____ after the flowers in the garden.A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked6. I ____ a bad cold for a week and still can’t get rid of it.A. caughtB. have caughtC. had caughtD. have had7. Riding a horse is very . People often get when they took a horse-riding.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited8. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains9. We couldn’t see________ because the light in the room was poor..A. enough clear B. clear enough . C. enough clearly .D. clearly enough10 --Look！That man looks like Mr Brown.--It _____ be him，for he _____ America. .A. can’t；has gone to . B. may not；has gone. C. mustn’t；has been to .D. can’t；has been to11. We should keep on _____ English every day..A. to practise to speak .B. to practise speaking.C. practising to speak .D. practising speaking12 Mr. Bush, headmaster of the school,_____ accepts suggestions made by his students, does he?A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. always13. My CD doesn’t work well．I’ll go and ___________ this evening．A．have them repaired B．to repairC．have it repaired D．have it repair14. The young lady _____ we met yesterday is our new maths teacher.A whatB whoseC whomD which15. I have ______ for my pen everywhere，but I just can’t _____ it..A. found，find B. found, look .C. looked，find D. looked，look二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）16. A. careful B. popular C. dangerous D. difficult17.A. towns B. cities C. villages D. countries18.A. people B. English C. children D. football19.A. with his foot B. by his feet C. with their feet D. by their feet20．A. two teams B. three teams C. one team D. four teams21.A. win B. winning C. won D. winner22.A. as B. like C. than D. in23.A. football B. goal C. ball D. player24.A. move B. use C. carry D. lift25.A. feet B. heads C. hands D. bodies26.A.begins B. lasts C. kicks D. gets27.A. other B. others C. the others D. another28.A. the sport teams B. the sport team C.the team sports D. the team sport29.A. first B. one C. once D. the first30.A. win B. winning C. won D. winner阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：how much is the shirt?a．￡19．15． b．￡9．15． c．￡9．18．答案是b1．how will the man probably go downtown?a．he is likely to take a bus．b．he is likely to take a taxi．c．he is likely to take the underground．a．4,000 dollars b．4,500 dollars c．5,000 dollars3．what are the speakers doing?a．having an interview． b．working in the garden． c．having an examination．4．what are the two speakers talking about?a．advertisements in the newspapers．b．the office where the man is working．c．how and where to find somewhere for the man to live．5．what do we learn from this conversation?a．the man is turning on the television．b．the man and the woman are having a telephone call．c．the man and the woman are arguing．第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校市三中高一年级第三学试英语试题本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两。

总分150分。

考试时间90分钟。

第I卷〔共80分〕考前须知：2. 选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。

第一阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849 after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD.Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts〞 in the life of Elizabeth except that she ___.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York CityBI t doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.6. The main idea of this passage is that_____A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep7. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping8. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____A. needed some kind of sleepB. was too old to need any sleepC. needed no sleep at allD. often sleep in a chair9. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he hadgradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. his magnificent physical conditionD. that he hadn’t gota bed10. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______A. a common oneB. one that could be curedC. very healthyD.a rare oneCWe live in a digital world now, and a student's technology needs have changed. For the early years, say when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer, it's a good idea to get children familiar with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings.As you get closer to middle school, a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity. Teachers will often give assignments that require a student to use the Internet for research. After a computer, technology choices for students become more difficult to make –especially when it comes to cell-phones. Kids will beg their parents for a cell-phone, especially in middle school. For many parents, it's a safety issue: They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary. For teachers, cell phones can be used to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cell-phones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have. IPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your children’s education? Maybe they do. That’s the opinion of Doug Johns on, an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom, including iPods. “Some do more with their cell- phones than we can do with our laptops,〞he jokes. “I don’t think we should be afraid. The truth is that it’s easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.〞11. According to author, primary school children should___.A. use the computer and the Internet regularlyB. ask their parents to buy them cell-phonesC. buy iPods to listen to musicD. go to libraries to read more books12. Why do parents agree to buy their children cell-phones?A. They want their children to be cool.B. They thinkcell-phones be helpful to their study.C. They want to keep in touch with their children.D. They want their children to keep up to date.13. The following are all reasons why many teachers dislike cell-phones EXCEPT ____.A. cell-phones can be used to cheat on examsB. schoolchildren will send messages during classC. cell-phones can be used to record lessonsD. schoolchildren might talk on them during class14. What does the underlined word “that〞 refers to?A. iPods can be used to listen to music.B. iPods can be helpful for children’s education.C. iPods can be used to play games.D. iPods are necessary for children’s lives.15. We can infer from what Doug Johnson said that _____.A. cell-phones are not useful to studentsB. teachers should let students use cell-phonesC. it’s better for teachers to change their teaching methodsD. schoolchildren should follow the trends(潮流) of fashionDCheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not kno wing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test wi thout cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason〞for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t ha ve enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.16. The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their heathC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once17. Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A. cheating isn’t a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD. some kids don’t spen d the time studying19. We can learn from the passage______.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. kids cheat in the test because of swim practiceC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. people show no respect for those who cheat20. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. ask their classmates for good methods of studyC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. find good solutions instead of cheating第二：语言知识运用〔共三节，总分值75分〕第一节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。