最新高考英语常用动词
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最新高考动词短语汇总l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop/pr event…from阻止…… learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开最新高考动词短语汇总(下)11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out 灭绝12.动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列put up with 忍受,容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take office 就职,上任take one’s place 就坐,入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急,慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于。
高考英语必会动词词块1.absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2.accompanyaccompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3.accountaccount for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4.accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…5.acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…6.actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反7.addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外8.adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编9.adjustadjust to 适应adjust sb./ oneself to...使某人(自己)调整好以适应...10.admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许(入学等)admit one’s mistake 承认错误11.adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…12.affordcan afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…13.agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…agree with sb....适合某人14.allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去15.appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against(提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣16.applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请17.apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉18.argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做19.attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach oneself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋20.attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…21.believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond belief 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你22.blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备23.breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来24.bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束25.burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out (使)烧坏、烧光burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态26.burstburst into sth 突然…起来burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开27.callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…28.carecare for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑29.chargecharge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去)charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱30.comparecompare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)31.comecome about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)32.complaincomplain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…33.concernconcern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心34.considerconsider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…35.consistconsist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于36.convinceconvince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信37.cutcut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减38.datedate back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线39.demanddemand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb(should)do sth要求…做…40.desirehave a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…41.developdevelop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业42.devotedevote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢43.diedie out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于die for 为…而死die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想44.dodo for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everything one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适45.dressdress sb /oneself 给…(自己)穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…46.drivedrive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智47.dropdrop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访...drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中48.engageengage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…engage with 连接、使吻合49.equipequip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…50.failfail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格51.fallfall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤52.feedfeed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈53.fightfight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with...与…作战/共同对付fight over...为…而争吵54.fitfit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…55.forbidforbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…56.forceforce sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施(法律等)57.getget across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/(消息等)传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get together 聚会get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏get close to 接近/靠近58.givegive sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音59.gogo wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿60.guaranteeguarantee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证61.handhand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手62.helphelp sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境with the help of 在…的帮助下63.hesitatehesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫64.holdhold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供hold to 坚持(方向/原则)hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物65.imagineimagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做imagine sb.to be认为某人是...imagine sb.to do 认为某人要做什么66.impressimpress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’s mind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象67. insistinsist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…68.intendintend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…69.judgejudge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging from 根据…来判断judging by 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s jud gement 依…看70.keepkeep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep...from...阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep down 压制/镇压/控制keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料71.knockknock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出72.laylay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础73.leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着74.leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去75.livelive with...和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to...遵守、符合live through...度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on...以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live by (doing …) 通过…(手段)谋生/按…的规律生活76.looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像77.makemake up...捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例)/化妆make for...向…前进/有利于make up for...补偿/弥补(时间)make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…78.marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…(时间)marry sb to sb把…许配给…79.motivatemotivate sb to do sth80.needneed to do (某人)需要做…need do(某人)需要做…need doing(某物)需要被做…need to be done(某物)需要被做…meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做… 81.offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱82.paypay(money)for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问83.preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做… prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…84.promisepromise to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事85.provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要provide against 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养86.quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除87.reducereduce to 减少到reduce by减少了88.requirerequire sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done(某物)需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…89.respondrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应90.sendsend out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等)send off 给…送行send forth 发出(光/热等)send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…91.showshow sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)92.suffersuffer from 患…(病)、受…(苦)93.taketake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回94.teartear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away(使)勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁95.tendtend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于96.thinkthink of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as… 把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样?97.treattreat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待98.turnturn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地99.wearwear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了100.workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。
高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to:同意(后接建议,计划,事情等)2、agree with:同意某人(或某人的观点)3、appear to:似乎,好像(接在表语之后)4、break into:闯入,强行进入5、break off:断绝关系,结束6、break out:爆发,突然发生7、call for:要求,呼吁(接名词,代词作宾语)8、call in:请来,来访(接名词,代词作宾语)9、call on:访问,拜访(接名词,代词作宾语)10、call up:给……打;召集;调动11、care for:喜欢,照顾(接名词,代词作宾语)12、catch up with:赶上,追上(接名词或代词作宾语)13、check in:办理登记手续;报到;把……登入;寄存14、check out:结账离开;办妥手续离开;核对无误;核实;查证15、choose from:从……选择16、come across:偶然遇到;发现;处理;从……中获得;涉及到。
高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中,动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一些高频的动词词组,希望对考生们有所帮助。
1、look up查阅,查询2、look down低头看,俯视3、look back回顾,回忆4、look forward to期待,盼望5、look into调查,研究6、look out注意,小心7、look over检查,查看8、look through浏览,仔细查看9、take off起飞,脱掉10、take on承担,呈现11、take up开始从事,占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收,理解14、take over接管,接任15、take out取出,去掉16、take care当心,注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃,投降19、give in让步,屈服20、give off发出,放出21、give out分发,公布22、put up张贴,搭建23、put down放下,记下24、put away放好,收起25、put off推迟,取消26、put on上演,穿上27、call up打,召集28、call in请假,召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消,放弃31、set up建立,搭建32、set out动身,出发33、set down记下,放下34、set off出发,动身35、get up起床,筹备36、get in进入,收获37、get out出去,发布出去’除了上述这些词组外,还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。
2024高考英语单词一、必修一。
1. survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. 调查;民意调查;民意调查的结果;测量;勘测vt. 查看;审察;审察(建筑物等的)状况;全面考察(或研究)2. add up 合计。
3. upset [ʌpˈset] adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦;打翻;弄翻。
4. ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] vt. 不理睬;忽视;不顾(警告、反对意见等)5. calm [kɑːm] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
6. calm...down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来。
7. have got to 不得不;必须。
8. concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系。
9. be concerned about 关心;挂念。
10. walk the dog 遛狗。
二、必修二。
1. cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl] adj. 文化的。
2. relic [ˈrelɪk] n. 遗物;遗迹;纪念物。
3. rare [reə(r)] adj. 稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的。
4. valuable [ˈvæljuəbl] adj. 贵重的;有价值的 n. 贵重物品(尤指首饰)5. survive [səˈvaɪv] vi. 幸免;幸存;生还 vt. 比……活得长;(经过……)活(保存)下来。
6. vase [vɑːz] n. 花瓶;瓶。
7. dynasty [ˈdɪnəsti] n. 朝代;王朝。
8. in search of 寻找。
9. amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt. 使吃惊;惊讶。
10. amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人吃惊的!三、必修三。
1. take place 发生。
examine检查——judge评判——guarantee保证——convince使信服prevent阻止——overcome克服——march前进deepen加深——widen扩大——broaden扩宽——sharpen使尖锐extend延长,持续expand扩大,扩展stretch伸展,伸开perform表演,执行impress使有印象mislead误导confuse使困惑obey服从,遵守deny否认please讨好beat打败,打defeat击败strike打击hit袭击click点击count数contain包含retain留住remain保持maintain维持declare宣称publish发布announce宣布claim声称,断言explain解释complain抱怨obtain获得secure获得gain获得achieve实现,达到reach达到provide提供promise答应,许诺fold折叠insert插入grasp抓seize抓住lift举起last持续delay耽搁quit放弃challenge挑战shake摇动roll滚动brush刷swing摇摆review复习revise修改preview预习analyze分析treat对待cure治愈appreciate感谢,欣赏admit承认sign签字drive驱使run跑步,运行risk冒...风险bathe洗澡lower降低misuse滥用spot发现,注意到sense察觉到observe观察detect察觉,发现decide决定determine下决心expect期待remind提醒hand递,交exchange交换lie在于cover覆盖carve雕刻organize组织possess拥有supply供应,补给offer提供involve涉及settle解决adopt选择,收养bother打扰break打破skip跳过,略过abandon抛弃complete完成accomplish完成accompany陪伴wander漫步,徘徊wrap包装mix混合export出口deliver发送warn警告blame责备beam眉开眼笑experience体验tolerate忍受cheer使振奋inspire激励sweat出汗bury埋drag拽bend使弯曲push推memorize记忆,背诵recall回忆criticize批评edit编辑match符合master精通,控制form形成inform通知participate参加witness见证approve赞成sponsor赞助recommend推荐disturb打扰concern关心,担忧urge力劝explore探索investigate调查gather聚集,采集assess评估rate评价estimate估计outline概括promote晋升,促进improve改善enhance提高,改进diagnose诊断signal表明,表示distinguish辨别出nurture培养cultivate培养foster促进,培养distribute分配balance平衡wonder感到疑惑regret后悔reply回复require需要demand要求reflect反映ignore忽略,无视neglect忽略overlook忽略,俯瞰glance一瞥release释放replace替换reorder重新排列refuse拒绝reject拒绝negotiate协商evolve逐步演变involve涉及insist坚持认为strengthen巩固,加强weaken削弱stress强调emphasize强调order命令raise提高decline下降equal等于rent租assign指定,分配occupy占用handle处理applaud鼓掌appoint任命evaluate评价pursue追求chase追赶contact联系accustomed习惯于consider考虑leap跳跃digest消化recognize认出,认可identify认出,确认confirm确认,证实acknowledge承认realize意识到beg乞求benefit有利于persuade劝说tease嘲笑greet问候,迎接serve接待,为...服务defend保卫pretend假装present赠送suspect怀疑swear发誓respect尊重reserve保留,预定preserve保护,保存deserve应得vary改变,使多样化alter变化,使改变switch转换transform使转变lack缺乏trap陷入困境rob抢劫nod点头expect期待update更新copy复制suppose猜想,假设assume假定consume消耗arise发生,出现rise升起cause导致whisper悄声说,耳语bargain讨价还价gossip闲聊,八卦camp扎营,露营exhaust精疲力尽ease减轻,缓解celebrate庆祝decorate装扮clap拍手develop发展convey传递,运输measure测量interconnect使互相连接instruct教导quote举例说明define给...下定义undergo经历conclude断定advocate主张,用户cover覆盖flow流动shift转移threaten威胁confess坦白。
2025年高考英语必备词汇清单一、基础词汇首先是基础词汇,这是构建英语语言大厦的基石。
比如“apple”(苹果)、“banana”(香蕉)、“book”(书)、“pen”(笔)等,这些简单常见的词汇是我们日常生活和学习中经常接触到的。
还有表示数字的词汇,从“one”(一)到“hundred”(一百),以及表示颜色的“red”(红色)、“blue”(蓝色)、“green”(绿色)等。
人称代词如“I”(我)、“you”(你,你们)、“he”(他)、“she”(她)、“it”(它),以及物主代词“my”(我的)、“your”(你的,你们的)、“his”(他的)、“her”(她的)等也是必须熟练掌握的。
二、常用动词动词在英语句子中起着关键的作用。
像“go”(去)、“come”(来)、“eat”(吃)、“drink”(喝)、“sleep”(睡觉)、“study”(学习)、“work”(工作)等。
以及表示情感和状态的动词,如“like”(喜欢)、“love”(爱)、“hate”(讨厌)、“be happy”(开心)、“be sad”(伤心)等。
三、形容词和副词形容词用来描述事物的特征,如“big”(大的)、“small”(小的)、“tall”(高的)、“short”(矮的)、“beautiful”(美丽的)、“ugly”(丑陋的)。
副词则修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,比如“quickly”(快速地)、“slowly”(缓慢地)、“carefully”(仔细地)、“happily”(快乐地)。
四、介词和连词介词在句子中表示方位、时间等关系,如“in”(在……里面)、“on”(在……上面)、“at”(在……)、“for”(为了)、“with”(和……一起)。
连词用于连接单词、短语或句子,像“and”(和)、“but”(但是)、“or”(或者)、“so”(所以)等。
五、常见名词除了基础的名词,还有一些在各类语境中常出现的名词。
高考英语常考的9大类动词2020高考就要来临了,你准备好了吗?随着上学期末的到来,复习和高考再次成为热门话题。
如何在最后一个假期逆袭,成为不少考生和家长重要事情。
下面是小编为大家整理的关于高考英语常考的9大类动词,希望对您有所帮助。
欢迎大家阅读参考学习!高考英语常考的9大类动词一. 表示“使/让……”概念的动词这类动词常见的有:have, let, make, get, keep, drive, send, leave, force, cause等.它们后边分别可跟不定式,分词,形容词、介词短语,名词等作宾语补足语。
例如:I felt sorry to have kept you waiting for me so long.对不起,让你久等了。
The victory sent our spirits rising.胜利使得我们情绪高涨。
二. 不定式做宾补,不定式符号可以省略的动词常见的有;see, watch, hear, observe, feel, notice, listen to, llook at等感官动词及表示使役概念的have,let,mak等。
这类词在变为被动语态时,其后不定式符号 to常补出。
例如:We are made to work far into the night.我们被迫干活到深夜。
注:在这种结构中,watch,have,let一般不变为被动语态。
如:The boy was watched to come out。
(误)三. 不定式作宾语补足语,其后内容省略而只保留不定式符号的动词此类动词常见的有:refuse,want,intend,oblige,mean,expect,tell,hope,like,love,plan,try, prefer,wish等。
例如:-----Why did you cause the baby cry?-----I did n't mean to.四. 引导宾语从句用虚拟预期的动词这类动词在引导宾语从句时常用:should+动词原形,should可以省略,常见的有:order,demend,suggest,insist,require,advise,decide,propose等。
高考英语常用动词abandon 扔掉,放弃absorb汲取;吸引accept接受access通路,入门靠近;存取accompany陪同,陪伴;伴奏accomplish达成,实现accumulate存储;聚积,增添achieve达到,获得acknowledge认可,道谢acquire获取,学到act法律,条例(戏)表演,饰演(角色),演出,行动,做事adapt使适应;改编add 增添,增添addict使沉浸,使成瘾adjust调整,使合适admire敬佩,敬羡admit认可,允许(入场,入学,入会)adopt采纳;收养advance 推动,促进,行进行进,提高advertise为。
做广告advise忠告,劝告,建议affect影响afford负担得起(。
的花费);抽得出(时间);供应agree赞同;应允aim 目的,目标计划,打算;对准,针对alarm警报警示allow赞同,允许amaze诧异,惊讶;震撼amuse(令人)快乐,逗乐announce宣布,宣布annoy(使)烦忧apologize致歉,赔罪appeal号召,吸引appear出现apply申请appoint商定;任命,任命appreciate赏识;感谢approach靠近;方法靠近approve同意,赞同,赞同argue争辩,争辩arise起来,升起;出现arm 臂,支架;(美)武器,武力以。
装备,武装起来arrange安排,部署arrest拘捕,拘禁assist辅助associate联系;交往assume假设,假想;采纳astonish使吃惊attach配属,隶属于attack攻击,侵袭attempt 试图,试试cancel 撤消attend 看护,照顾,侍奉;列席,参加care 照顾,保护;当心介怀。
,在意;关怀attract 吸引,惹起cater 逢迎,逢迎avoid 防止,躲开,躲避cause 原由,因由促进,惹起,使发生balance 均衡celebrate 庆贺bargain (经讲价还价以后)成交的商品;低价货challenge 向。
最新整理十大万能动词1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展,发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起,记起come by获得,得到;拜访,串门come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):The reporter’s work came in for criticism.come on 发生,赶快come off 发生,举行 come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做:I asked for their help, and they came through.我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。
高考英语常用动词1abandon 抛弃,放弃2absorb 吸收;吸引3accept 接受4access 通路,入门接近;存取5accompany 陪伴,伴随;伴奏6accomplish 完成,实现7accumulate 积蓄;堆积,增加8achieve 达到,取得9acknowledge 承认,致谢10acquire 获得,学到11act 法令,条例(戏)表演,扮演12(角色),演出,行动,做事13adapt 使适应;改编14add 添加,增加15addict 使沉迷,使成瘾16adjust 调整,使适合17admire 钦佩,羡慕18admit 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)19adopt 采用;收养20advance 推进,促进,前进前进,提升21advertise 为。
做广告22advise 忠告,劝告,建议23affect 影响24afford 负担得起(。
的费用);抽得25出(时间);提供26agree 同意;应允27aid 援助;救护;辅助器具,帮助28aim 目的,目标计划,打算;瞄准,针对29alarm 警报警告30allow 允许,准许31amaze 惊奇,惊叹;震惊32amuse (使人)快乐,逗乐33announce 宣布,宣告34annoy (使)烦恼35apologize 道歉,谢罪36appeal 呼吁,吸引37appear 出现38apply 申请39appoint 约定;任命,委任40appreciate 欣赏;感激41approach 接近;方法接近42approve 赞成,批准,同意43argue 争辩,争论44arise 起来,升起;出现45arm 臂,支架;(美)武器,武力以。
46装备,武装起来47arrange 安排,布置48arrest 逮捕,拘留49assist 协助50associate 联系;交往51assume 假定,设想;采取52astonish 使惊讶53attach 配属,隶属于54attack 攻击,袭击55attain 赢得,到达56attempt 试图,尝试57 attend 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加58attract 吸引,引起59avoid 避免,躲开,逃避60balance 平衡61bargain (经讨价还价之后)成交的62商品;廉价货讨价还价63battle 战斗;战役64bear 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍;熊65beat 敲打;跳动;打赢(音乐)节拍66beg 请求,乞求,乞讨67behave 守规矩,行为68belong 属,附属69bend 使弯曲70benefit 利益,好处有益于71bite 咬;叮72blame 责备;责怪73block 大块;(木、石等的)块;街区;74路障阻塞;阻挡75blow 吹;刮风;吹气76bother 烦扰,打扰;烦恼,操心77break 间隙,打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开78breakthrough 突破79breathe 呼吸80bring 拿来,带来,取来81broadcast 广播82burst 爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然闯进83bury 埋;葬84cancel 取消85care 照料,保护;小心介意。
,在乎;86关心87cater 迎合,投合88cause 原因,起因促使,引起,使发生89celebrate 庆祝90challenge 向。
挑战91charge 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电费92用93cheat 骗取,哄骗;作弊94check 检查;批改校对,核对;检查;批95改96cheer 欢呼;喝彩97 choose 选择98classify 把。
分类99collect 收集,搜集100combine 使联合;使结101comfort 安慰;慰问102command 命令103comment 评论104commit 犯(错误);把。
交托给105communicate 交际;传达(感情,信息等)106compare 比较,对照107compensate 补偿108compete 比赛,竞赛109complete 完成的完成,结束110concentrate 集中;浓缩111concern 关心;关系涉及112conclude 完成,结束113conduct 引导,带领114confirm 确定确认115conflict 斗争,冲突116confuse 搞乱,使糊涂117congratulate 祝贺118connect 连接,把。
联系起来119consider 考虑120consist 包含,组成,构成121construct 构筑;建造,建设122consult 商量,请教123consume 消耗,消灭124contain 包含;包括;能容纳125contribute 捐助,捐献126control 控制127convey 搬运,传达128convince 使确信129correct 改正;纠正正确,对的;恰当130的131cover 盖子;罩覆盖,遮盖;掩盖132create 创造;造成133cure 治疗;治愈134damage 毁坏,损害135 debate 讨论,辩论136decide 决定;下决心137declare 声明;断言138decline 下降,下垂139decorate 装饰,修饰140decrease 减少141defeat 击败;战胜142defend 防守;保卫143delay 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁144delete 删去145delight 使。
快乐;乐事146deliver 投递(信件,邮包等)147demand 要求148depend 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于149describe 描写,叙述150deserve 应受,值得151design 设计,策划图案,图样,样式152desire 要求;期望153destroy 破坏,毁坏154determine 决定;决心155develop (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)156发育;开发冲洗(照片)157devote 把。
奉献;把。
专用158differ 相异,有区别159dig 挖(洞、沟等);掘160digest 消化;领会161direct 直接的;直率的,直截了当的指162引;指挥;指导;导演电影163disagree 意见不一致,持不同意见164disappear 消失165disappoint 使失望166discourage 使气馁;打消做。
的念头167discover 发现168discuss 讨论,议论169dismiss 让。
离开;遣散;解散;解雇170distinguish 辨别171distribute 分布,分配172disturb 扰乱;打扰173disturbing 烦扰的174 divide 分,划分175donate 捐赠176doubt 怀疑,疑惑177drag 拖;拽178earn 挣得,赚得179educate 教育,培养180elect 选举181embarrass 使尴尬182employ 雇佣183encourage 鼓励184enlarge 扩大185envy 忌妒,羡慕186equal 平等的等于,使等于187equip 提供设备;装备;配备188escape 逃跑;逃脱189evaluate 评价,评估190examine 检查;诊察191exchange 交换,调换;交流192excite 使兴奋,使激动193excuse 借口;辩解原谅;宽恕194exist 存在195expand 展开196expect 预料;盼望;认为197explode 爆炸198explore 探索,探险199export 输出(品),出品输出,出口200expose 揭露201express 表达;表示快车,特快专递202feed 喂养;饲养203fetch 去取物来,去带人来204fight 打仗(架),与。
打仗(架)205打仗(架),争论206fill 填空,装满207fix 修理;安装;确定;决定208flee 逃走;逃跑209float 漂浮,浮动210flood 洪水淹没,使泛滥211flow 流动212 focus 焦点,中心;震源聚焦213follow 跟随;仿效;跟得上214forbid 禁止,不许215force 强迫,迫使216forecast 预告217forgive 原谅,宽恕218found 成立,建立219freeze 结冰220frighten 使惊恐,吓唬221gain 赢得;挣得222gather 聚集;采集223glance 匆匆一看;一瞥224glare 瞪眼;怒目而视;闪耀225govern 统治;管理226graduate 毕业227grasp 抓住,紧握228greet 问候;向。
致敬229guarantee 保证,担保230guard 防护装置,警戒231guide 向导,导游者232handle 处理;柄,把手233hang 处(人)绞刑;上吊悬挂,吊234着;把。
吊起235harm 伤害;损伤236heat 热把。
加热237hesitate 犹豫,踌躇238hide 把。
藏起来,隐藏239hit 打,撞,击中240hunt 寻找;狩猎,猎取241ignore 忽视242imagine 想像,设想243import 进口,输入244impress 留下极深的印象245improve 改进,更新246include 包含,包括247increase 增加,繁殖248indicate 指出,显示;象征249influence 影响250 inform 告诉,通知251injure 损害,伤害252insert 插入253insist 坚持,坚决认为254inspect 检查,检验,审视255inspire 鼓舞,激励256instruct 通知;指示;教257insure 给。
保险258intend 想要,打算259interpreter 翻译260interrupt 打扰,打断261interview 采访,会见,面试262introduce 介绍263join 参加,加入;连接;会合264judge 裁判,审判员;法官判断,断定265kick 踢266lack 缺乏,缺少267lay 放,搁268lead 领导,带领铅269leak 漏,渗270limit 限制;减少271line 绳索,线,排,行,线路画线于,272(使)成行273link 连接,联系环节;连接,联系274lock 锁,锁上275manage 管理;设法对付276march 游行,行进277mark 标记标明,作记号于278match 使相配,使成对比赛,竞赛;火柴279matter 要紧事,事情;问题要紧,有重大280关系281measure 量282mention 提及;提述提到,说起;提名283表扬284mercy 怜悯285misunderstand 误会,不理解286mix 混合,搅拌287nod 点头288notice 布告,通告;注意注意,注意到289 obey 服从,顺从,听从290object 反对;物,物体;宾语;目标,对象291observe 观察,监视,观测292obtain 获得,得到293occupy 占,占用,占据294occur 发生295operate 做手术,运转;实施,负责,296经营,管理297oppose 反对;反抗298order 顺序定购,定货;点菜299organise 组织300output 产量,产品;输出;排泄物301overlook 眺望,俯瞰;宽容;忽略,忽视302owe 欠(债等)303own 自己的拥有,所有304participate 参与,参加;分享,分305担;略带,含有306perform 表演,履行;行动307permit 许可,允许许可证,执照308persuade 说服,劝说309pile 堆310polish 磨光,擦亮;使优美,润饰311pollute 污染312possess 占有,拥有313postpone 推迟,延期314praise 赞扬,表扬315pray 祈祷,祈求316predict 预言;预告,预示317prepare 准备,预备;调制,配制318present 1 现在的;出席的礼物,赠品319present 2 呈现;呈奉,奉送;介绍,引见320preserve 保护;维持;保存321press 1 压,按322press 2 新闻界,出版社323pretend 假装,装作324prevent 防止,预防325print 印刷326produce 生产,制造327progress 进步,上进进展,进行328 prohibit 禁止329promise 答应,允诺330promote 促进331protect 保护332prove 证明333provide 提供334publish 出版,发行335pull 拉,拖拉力,引力336punish 惩罚,处罚337purchase 购买,购置338quarrel 争吵,吵架339quit 离开340react 起反应,起作用;反抗341realise 认识到,实现342receive 收到,得到343recognise 认出344recommend 推荐345record 记录;唱片录制,记录346recover 痊愈,恢复347recycle 回收;再循环348reduce 减少,缩减349refer 谈到,提到,涉及,有关350reflect 反射351reform 改革352refresh 使精神振作353refuse 拒绝,不愿354regard 把。