中考英语固定搭配及短语记忆清单
- 格式:doc
- 大小:59.00 KB
- 文档页数:13
中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ,戴上(帽子) ,上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) end up 把……往上送,发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先,首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众,公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后,终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ,几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片,块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队,一组,一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后,后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点,一会儿2) a few 一些,少量3) a great deal 大量,许多4) a good/great many 大量,许多5) a kind of 一种,一类6) a little 一点,少许7) a lot of 许多,大量8) a number of 一些,许多9) a pair of 一双,一副10) a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片11) above all 首先,首要12) according to 根据,按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟,终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地,再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说,总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处,遍及,结束23) all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了24) all the best 一切顺利,万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去,除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上,其实29) as a result (作为)结果30) as ... as 像,如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……33) as if 好像,仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像,仿佛36) as usual 通常,平常地37) as well 也,还有38) as well as 除……之外(也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲,自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都,既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚45) break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发48) break up 分解;分裂49) bring in 引来,引进,吸收50) bring on 引起,导致,使前进51) bring up 教育,培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)55) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地56) by day 日间,在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡,号召, 需要59) call in 召来,召集60) call on 拜访,访问61) call up 号召,打电话62) care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)63) carry off 携走,夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展,执行66) catch up with 赶上(或超过)67) change into 转换成,把……变成67) check in 报到,登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理,收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生,产生72) come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)73) come back 回来,想起来74) come down 落,下来75) come from 出生(于),来自76) come in 进入,进来77) come off 从……离开,脱落78) come on 来吧,赶快79) come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行80) come to 共计,达到81) come true 变为现实,成为事实82) come up 上来,上升,抬头83) come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接,相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉,切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理,对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖96) die out 消失,灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访(某人)103) due to 由于,因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使,尽管109) even though 即使,尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病,病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解,想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明,发现,了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后,今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时,偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真(做某事)135) get in 进入, 收获,达到136) get off 脱下(衣服等);下车137) get on 上车;过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过,拨通(电话)140) get together 聚会,联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还;送回144) give in 屈服,让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去148) go away 走开,离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加,喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事,不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查,复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过161) grow up 长大成人,成长162) had better (do) 最好(做)163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不;必须173) have to 不得不;必须174) hear of 听说,知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等(别挂电话)180) hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出;坚持,维持182) hold up 阻挡,使停顿183) hundreds of 几百,成百上千184) hurry up 赶快,快点185) in a hurry 匆忙,很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之,总之188) in common 共同,共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上,实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要,缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静,宁静199) in public 当众;公开200) in surprise 吃惊,惊讶201) in the end 最后,终于202) in time 及时,来得及203) instead of 代替,而不是204) join in 参加,加入205) join up 联合起来,联结起来206) just now 现在,刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续(进行)211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致,导向217) let in 让……进来,放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食,靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看,展望未来222) look down upon 看不起,轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神,当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多,大量230) make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解,化装233) make up of 由……组成,构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着,相邻,次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不,绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像,不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时,偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算250) on duty 值日,值班251) on foot 走路,步行252) on show 展出,在上演(放映)253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前,很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启;开创; 开辟260) or else 否则,要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常,出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复,多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还(借款等)269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿,戴上,上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福,增加体重283) put out 扑灭,关熄284) put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不,非287) refer to 提到,涉及,有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即,马上293) right now 立即,马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多,大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫(请)301) send out 发出,派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放,解放307) set off 动身,起程;使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居,平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩,一起343) so as to 以便,为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早,早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表,象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急,别紧张359) take off 脱下,起飞360) take one's time 从容,慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代,代替365) take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)366) talk about 谈论,议论367) talk of 谈论,议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天,某日372) think about 考虑(是否去做)373) think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法374) thousands of 成千上万,几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿,试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小,调低380) turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)381) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)382) turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)383) turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)384) up and down 上下,来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候,等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出,解决390) worry about 担心,烦恼中考英语:常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如:I enjoy listening to music.(我喜欢听音乐。
初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版)1.See。
hear。
notice。
find。
feel。
listen to。
look at (sensory verbs) + sb/sth doingExample: I enjoy watching monkeys jump.parative and comparative indicate that something is getting more and moreExample: The more you practice。
the better you will e.3.A piece of cake = easyExample: This task is a piece of cake.4.Agree with sbExample: I agree with your n.5.All kinds ofExample: There are all kinds of fruits in the market.6.All over the worldExample: This brand is popular all over the world.7.Along with = together with。
panyExample: I will go along with you.8.As soon as = immediately afterExample: As soon as I finish my work。
I will go home.9.As you can seeExample: As you can see。
this project requires a lot of effort.10.Ask for = requestExample: I will ask for your help.11.Ask sb to do sthExample: I asked him to come to the meeting.12.Ask sb not to do sthExample: I asked her not to be late.13.At the age ofExample: I started learning piano at the age of six.14.At the beginning of = at the start ofExample: At the beginning of the movie。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
初中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全Aa couple (of)一对,一对夫妇a little 一点;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise s b. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁;反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时avoid doing 避免做某事Bbe able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信;对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于...... ;适应于..... because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between … and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止by the time 在……以前Ccall in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召call(sb.)back (给某人)回话care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children ’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean …o ff 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎;接近come out (书)出版come on 加油come over 过来;顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出;提出compare with 与......比较connect … with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去cut up 切碎Ddeal with 处理decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die d o wn 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide … into… 把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮;乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问;随便进入Eeach other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either … or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为;最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天Excuse me 劳驾;请原谅Ffall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill …with… 用……装满……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常;有时from …to… 从……到……full of 满是....的Gget lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give … a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送;捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off (闹钟)发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娱乐)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大;成熟Hhang out 闲逛happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于;与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多;大量hurry up 赶快,急忙IID card 身份证in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了;目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替,返而Jjoin in 参加,加入jump over 跳过Kkeep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep …away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人kind of 有点;稍微Llast name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let … down使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找;寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to …仰慕lots of 大量Mmake a difference 影响;有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事,谎言等)make(one's )bed 铺床make …feel at h o ne 使(使人)感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶more than 多于NNational Day 国庆日neither … nor既不……也不……no longer 不再not only …but also 不仅…而且Oof course 当然on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地;间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次;反复的Ppardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过;经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费;付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话)play a part 参与;发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer …to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …d own 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up 搭起;举起;张贴Qquite a few 相当多quite a lot of 许多Rrather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻;马上right now 立刻;马上rise into … 上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开;逃离;逃避run out (of) 用尽;耗尽Ssearch for jobs 搜索工作sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离;隔开set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持;固守stop … from… 阻止……Ttake a walk 散步take down 记录,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take care of 照顾;处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下;起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替;替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做;开始做take …s eriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more … the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国(全称)think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔;试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通;打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成Uunder the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下used to 曾经...... ;过去......Vview......as 把......看待成,认为......是Wwake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather … than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下;记录下苏教译林版初中英语初中英语人教版仁爱版初中英语沪教牛津版初中英语外研社版初中英语。
中考英语必背固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越......3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的......6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with同…… 一道,伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8 as soon as 一......就......9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask...for… 向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14 at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始15 at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18 be + doing 表:(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。
中考复习习惯用语与固定搭配1.According to 根据2. A few 一些,少量3. a kind of 一种,一类4.a lot of = lots of许多,大量5.a pair of 一双,一副6.a piece of 一块,一张,一片7. After class 课后8.agree to do sth 同意做某事9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法10.all kinds of 各种各样的11.all right 行了,好吧12.and so on 等等13.arrive at/in place 到达某地14.as soon as 一…就…15.as……as 如同,像16.at home 在家17.at last 最后,终于18.at once 立刻,马上19.at school 在学校,在上课20.at the same time 同时21.at work 在工作22.be able to do sth 能够做某事23.ba afraid of 害怕24.be angry with 生(某人)的气25.be born 出生26.be busy with/doing sth 忙于做某事27.be different from 与……不同28.be full of 充满……的29.be good at 擅长……30.be interested in 对……感兴趣31.be late for 迟到32.be like 像33.both…and… 两个都34.by air(bus,train,ship,car,plane) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船,小车,飞机)35.by the way 顺便说36.catch a cold 得感冒36.catch up with 赶上或超过37.change into 转换成e back 回来e from 出生,来自e in 进来e on 来吧,赶快e true 变成现实42.cut down 砍倒e up with 想出,提出44.day and night 日日夜夜45.do one’s homework 做家庭作业46.do one’s best 尽最大的努力47.do some cleaning/cooking/shopping 做扫除,做饭,买东西48.each other 相互49.either…or或者…或者…50.enjoy oneself 过得愉快51.fall asleep 入睡52.fall ill 患病53.far away 遥远的54.far from 远离55.feel like doing 想要……56.fill……with 用……填充57.fill in 填充58.find out 查明,发现59.first of all 首先60.for example 例如61.from…to 从……到…62.from now on 从今以后63.get back 返回64.get off 下车65.get on 上车66.get on/along with 与……相处67.get ready for 为……准备好68.get up 起床69.give up 放弃70.go back 回去71.go home 回家72.go on 继续73.go to bed 睡觉74.go to school 上学75.go to sleep 入睡76.grow up 成长77.had better do 最好做78.half an hour 半小时79.hand in 上交80.have a cold 患感冒81.have a good time 玩得高兴82.have a meeting(match,rest,swim,talk,walk) 开会(比赛,休息,游泳,谈话,散步)83.have breakfast(lunch,some medicine) 吃早餐(吃午餐,服药)84.have sports 进行体育活动85.have to 不得不86.hear from 收到……的来信87.hear of 听说88.help oneself to 请随便吃点89.help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事90.hold a meeting 开会91.hold on 等一等(别挂电话)92.hundreds of 几百93.hurry up 赶快94.in a hurry 匆忙95.in front of 在……前面96.in the end 最后,终于97.in the middle of 在……中间98.in time 及时99.instead of 代替100.join in 加入101.just now 刚才102.keep doing sth 继续做某事103.keep on 继续(进行)104.knock at/on 敲ugh at 嘲笑106.less than 不到,少于107.listen to 听108.look after 照顾,照料109.look at 看110.look for 寻找111.look out 当心112.look up 查找113.make faces 做鬼脸114.make mistakes 犯错误115.make/be friends with 与……交朋友116.make up one’s mind 下决心117.neither…nor…既不……也不118.next to 相邻119.no longer=not any longer 不再120.not……until 直到……才121.not any more= no more 不再122.not at all 一点也不,不用谢,别客气123.not only…but also不仅……而且124.not so…as 不如125.of course 当然126.on the radio 通过收音机127.on foot 走路128.on one’s way 在…的途中129.on time 按时130.out of 在……外131.pay for 付款132.pick up 拾起,捡起133.put on 穿上134.put off 推迟135.right now 立即,马上136.ring up 打电话给137.run away 逃跑138.save one’s life 挽救某人生命139.send up 发射140.so far 到目前为止141.so…that 太……以至于142.spend on 在……花钱143.stop doing sth 停止做某事144.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事145.such as 例如146.such……that如此……以至于147.take a rest/walk 休息(散步)148.take a seat 就座,坐下149.take off 脱下,起飞150.take out 取出151.take part in 参加152.take place 发生153.take the train(a boat) 坐火车(船)154.talk about 谈论,议论155.the day after tomorrow 后天156.the day before yesterday 前天157.the more ……. The more ……. 越……越……158.the other(s) 另一个,(其他的)159.think about 考虑160.think of 想起,认为161.thousands of 成千上万162.too……to太……以至于不……163.try on 试穿,试试看164.turn down 关小,调低165.turn off 关掉166.turn on 打开ed to (doing) sth 习惯于ed to do sth 过去常常169.wait for 等候170.wake up 醒来171.work out 算出,解决172.worry about 担心,烦恼173.write down 写下,记下174.write to 写信给。
中考英语:1000个固定词组及句型搭配,替孩子收藏,3年不
愁
英语对很多初中的同学来说,都是个老大难的问题。
很多同学在小学阶段还能够勉强应付,但进入初中阶段随着词汇量的加大,语法学习的深入,很多同学都难以适应这一阶段的学习,导致英语成绩下滑,从而也影响了高中阶段的学习。
那么进入初中阶段应该如何把握学习英语呢?其实不管什么时候,英语学科的学习都是讲究方法的,只要找到了方法,学习起来非常简单,就像我们的母语一样。
而英语的学习,不管什么时候单词词汇的积累都是首要的,很多同学进入初中以后之所以成绩下滑严重,其实很大部分原因还是在于对词汇的积累不到位导致。
因此今天为了能够帮助初中阶段的同学们更好的掌握学习英语学科,老师这次就将初中英语1000个固定词组及句型搭配做了一个整理汇总,这些都是初中阶段的一些常考高频词组和句型,建议家长朋友们可以为孩子打印手粗一份,初中3年学习都不用愁,值得珍藏学习!。
初三中考英语必会 300 个短语和固定搭配〔北京、转发〕300个短语和固定搭配Aa bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a kind of一种,一类a little一点,少量a lot of很多,大批a number of一些,很多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片above all第一,首要according to依据,依据after all毕竟,终归after class课后again and again频频地,一再地agree to do sth.赞同做某事agree with sb.赞同某人的见解,与某人见解一致all kinds of各样各的all over到,普及,束all right行了,好吧,〔病〕好了arrive at (in) a place抵达某地all the best全部利,万事如意arrive at (in) a place抵达某地as a result〔作〕果as far as〔表示程度,范〕就⋯ ;尽⋯as long as只需as soon as一⋯就⋯as...as像,好像as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯as if 恰似,忧如as usual往常,平时地as well也,有as well as除⋯⋯以外〔也〕Bbe proud of傲,骄傲be strict with⋯⋯ 格要求初三中考英语必会300个短语belong to属于be (get)used to doing sth.于both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯break down 坏,〔把化合物等〕分解,〔汽〕抛break in入,行入,插嘴,打断break out〔争、火灾等〕忽然生,爆bring up教育,培育build up逐渐成立by accident有时by air( bus, train, ship )乘飞机〔公共汽车,火车,轮船〕by day日,在白日by the way便Ccall in召来,招集call on拜,call up呼吁,打care for喜,照〔病人〕carry on下去,展开carry out展开,行catch up with追上〔或超〕change into成,把⋯⋯成check in到,登check out明,clear up整理,整理,〔天气〕转晴come across〔有时〕遇〔或〕come back 回来,想起来come downcome from 出生〔于〕,来自come in入,来come on 来吧,赶忙come out出来,〔等〕第一版,行come to共,抵达come true,成事come up with 追上,追上;想出〔想法〕;找出〔答案〕come up 上来,上涨,抬compare to与⋯对比compare with与⋯对比congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connect with与⋯相cut down砍到cut off切断Dday and night日昼夜夜deal with理,付depend on (upon) 依赖,相信,信 dieout 消逝,亡do one's best尽最大的努力different from与⋯⋯不一样divide...into...把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯do some cleaning (shopping)做除〔西〕Eeach other互相earn one's living生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoy oneself得快乐even if 即便,只管even though即便,只管ever since自那起直到在Fface to face面面fall asleep入眠fall ill生病,病倒far away遥的far from离feel like doing想要⋯⋯ ,感要⋯⋯fill ... with用⋯⋯填补fill in填补find out明,,认识first of all第一for ever永for example比如from now on从今此后,此后from then on从那起from time to time不,偶from... to从⋯⋯到⋯⋯Gget along with与⋯⋯相get away逃;离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)靠近get down降下get in 入 ,收,抵达get off脱下〔衣服等〕;下get on上;活get on with sb.与⋯⋯相get together聚会,get up起床get away分give back;送回get in折服,步get out分give up放弃go ahead 走在前面,当先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离开go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skating)〔去〕垂钓〔买东西,溜冰〕go for a walk漫步go off走开go on doing持续干某事,不断地干某事go on with持续go on 持续go out出去,熄灭go over认真检查,复习go through阅读,翻阅,经过grow up 长大成人,成长Hhad better (do)最好〔做〕hand in上交;缴纳hand out散发hang on 〔打时〕不挂断,等候片晌hang up挂断have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高,得快乐have classes上have fun with玩得高have to不得不;必hear from收到⋯⋯的来信hear of听,知道help oneself to随意吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help ⋯out 帮助某人解决困hold on等一等〔挂〕hold one ’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸hundreds of几百,不计其数hurry up赶忙,快点Iin a hurry仓促,很快地in a word言之,之in all之in common 共同,共有in danger在危状in fact事上,上in front of在⋯⋯前面in need of需要,缺乏in order按序in order to了in order that了in other words句in peace寂静,寂静in public当众;公然in surprise惊讶,惊in the end最后,于in time及,来得及instead of取代,而不是Jjoin in参加,参加just now在,才Kkeep doing sth.做某事keep off勿踏,勿keep on〔行〕keep one's word守信keep up保持,持,knock at敲knock into sb.撞上Llaugh at嘲讽lead to致,向let in⋯ 来,放let out放掉,泄漏live on以⋯⋯主食,靠⋯⋯生look after照look ahead向前看,展望将来look down upon看不起,look for找look forward to期望look into向⋯里面看去,look out留意,留意look through看破,look up找lots of多,大批Mmake a face做鬼,做苦make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友make up of由⋯成,组成make up one's mind下信心make up 和解,化妆millions of成百万上千万,数以百万more or less或多或少Nneither...nor 既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ next to接着,相,次于no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不,非not only ... but also不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯not so...as不像,不如not till/until直到⋯⋯才now and then不,偶Oof course自然on duty日,班on foot走路,步行on show 展出,在演出〔放映〕on time准on/over the radio通收音机once again再一次once upon a time以前,好久以前one after another一个接一个ought toout of breath上气不接下气out of work失over and over again频频,频频重复Ppass bypay attention to注意pay back〔借钱等〕pay for付款pick outpick up拾起,起 , 接收;开去接⋯⋯point out指出point to指向prevent ... from阻挡, 防备,防put away存put down下put off推put on weight福,增添体重put on穿,戴上,演出put out扑,关,熄put up挂起,起 , 〔广告等〕Rrather than而不,非refer to提到,波及,相关regard⋯as把⋯看作ring up打right now立刻,上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完Ssave one ’s life拯救某人生命see...off某人送别sell out完 ,出send for派人去叫〔〕send out出,差遣send up出,射出separate...from...分开set free放,解放set off身,出发;使爆set out出 ;开始show off夸耀side by side肩并肩,一同so as to以便,的是so far as〔表示程度,范〕就⋯ ,尽⋯so far 到当前止so long as只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯sooner or later早,早晚speed up加迅速度spend...on在⋯⋯花stand for代表,象征stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事such as比如Ttake away拿走take it easy焦急,take off脱下,起take one's time沉稳,慢慢行take out拿出take place生take the place of取代,取代take up占去,占有〔,地位等〕talk about,talk of,the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯the other day头几日,某日think about考〔能否去做〕think of想起,考;,见解thousands of不计其数,几千throw away抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯try on穿,看try outturn down 关小,低turn off关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turn on打开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turn over翻,犁翻〔土地〕turn up抵达,到达;开大〔声音〕Uup and down 上下,往返used to do sth.去经常Wwait for等候,等候wake up 醒来work out算出,解决worry about担忧,write down写下,下write to写信⋯⋯。
(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day ⽇复⼀⽇地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长⼤pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举⼿eat up 吃光clean up 打扫⼲净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后⾯on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least ⾄少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once⽴刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在⼯作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all ⼀点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来⾃,出⽣于come in/into 进⼊,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along ⾛吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照⽚)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…⾃豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某⼈的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独⾃by the end of 到…为⾄by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/⽕车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽⼒do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗⾐服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done ⼲得好13. early in the morning ⼀⼤早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某⼈打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to ⽣(孩⼦)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何⼀边on each side of the street 街道每⼀边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表⽰状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表⽰动作反复进⾏)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同⼀件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另⼀事)go straight along 沿着…⼀直往前⾛go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动⾝前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试⼀试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担⼼How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿⾐get into 进⼊get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) ⼊睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out ⼩⼼,从⾥向外看look the same 看起来⼀样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动⾝put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(⾐),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半⼩时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动⾝去某地27. feed on 以…为主⾷live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯on foot 步⾏28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出⽣be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上⽹31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做⿁脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地⽅make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某⼈做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into ⾛进pour into 倒⼊…39. in the first 第⼀for the first time 第⼀次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all ⾸先40. leave a message for sb. 给某⼈留条give / take sb. a message 给某⼈捎⼝信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿⾛take out 取出work out 算出take care 当⼼take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发⽣42. learn by oneself / teach oneself ⾃学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) ⼀年半44. have a try 尝试,努⼒try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开⼼have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/⽐赛have sports 进⾏体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..⽆(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某⼈提供某物46. win first prize 获⼀等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…⽽且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life ⼀⽣53. as soon as ⼀…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as ⾄多as little as ⾄少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter ⽆论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后⼀直56. so far 到⽬前为⽌or so⼤约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) ⼜(再) 2个⼩时58. three times a week ⼀周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另⼀说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 ⼩时制65. wash away 冲⾛run away 逃跑take away 带⾛66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,⼤约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔⼀天everyday English / life ⽇常英语/⽣活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某⼈的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某⼀天all day 终⽇day and night ⽇⽇夜夜in a day or two ⼀两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) ⽇复⼀⽇the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇⼥节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防⽌(阻⽌)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,⾮常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特⽹上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之⼆的书79. credit card 信⽤卡80. the increasing population 增长着的⼈⼝81. a path of travel 旅⾏路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. ⼀⼼想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明⽩,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某⼈送⾏see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某⼈做某事87. some…others ⼀些(⼈,物)…其他(⼈,物)one…another ⼀个..另⼀个(三者或以上 )one…the other ⼀个…另⼀个(总数⼆个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way ⽤这种⽅法in a few year’s time ⼏年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后⼗五分钟⾥in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某⼈后半⾝in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某⼈打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某⼈ ( Here is a letter for you. 这⼉有你的⼀封信.)93. be far behind +某⼈ (He is far behind others. 他落后于别⼈)94. one of + adj. 最⾼级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某⼈ (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上⾬伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢⾃⼰做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿⾃⼰做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语⽽不愿踢⾜球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢⾛着去那⾥, ⽽不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. ⼈+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多⼩时完成家庭作业.)⼈ + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了⼀千元买电视机)⼈ + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那⾥只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些⾁你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (Thestudents need some help.学⽣们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被⽤来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使⽤ (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执⾏者”, 被…使⽤,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是⽊制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是⽤⽊材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+⼈, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得⼀读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门⼴场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People ⼈民⼤会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿⾊长城PLA 中国⼈民解放军PRC 中华⼈民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医⽣108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地⽅太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪⼀本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某⼈关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…⽽不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法在中考英语中,常见的短语固定搭配和常用词用法是非常重要的。
它们不仅能够帮助我们准确理解和运用英语,还能够在阅读、听力和写作等方面取得更好的成绩。
接下来,本文将详细介绍中考英语中的高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法。
一、高频短语固定搭配1. Keep…in mind: 牢记,记住例如:When you learn new words, you should keep them in mind and use them in your daily life.2. Take part in: 参加例如:I want to take part in the English speech contest, so I am practicing my speech every day.3. Get along with: 与…相处例如:I get along very well with my classmates. We often help each other.4. Give up: 放弃例如:Don’t give up when you meet diff iculties. Keep trying, and you will succeed.5. Look forward to: 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation because I can travel with my family.二、常用词用法1. However: 然而,不过例如:She studied hard. However, she didn’t pass the exam.2. Besides: 除了…之外例如:Besides studying English, I also like playing basketball.3. Although: 虽然例如:Although it was raining, we still went out to play football.4. In addition: 此外,另外例如:In addition to English, I am also learning Spanish.5. Therefore: 因此,所以例如:He was late for sc hool, therefore, he couldn’t attend the morning meeting.通过学习和掌握这些高频短语固定搭配和常用词用法,我们可以更好地理解和运用英语。
中考必背260例固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越......More and more people are moving to the cities. 越来越多的人转移到城市。
More and more wild animals are in danger becaus e there is less and less living space for them in the wo rld3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的......6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8 as soon as 一......就......9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask...for…向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14 at the beginning of ……在……的起初/的开始15 at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
(1). look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看;调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to sth./doing期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看(2). put 短语1. put up搭建、张贴、举起,挂起,2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... (3). get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话、通过、度过7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out of从……出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达(4). give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还5. give in 屈服6. give in to sb./sth. 向某人/某事屈服7. give off 放出、发出(气体气味热)(5). think 短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑(6). take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)、拿起、开始从事2. take after sb. 与某人相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议(7). keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from doing 避免做阻止8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系13. keep sth. in mind 记住某物(8). turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转(9). make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a contribution to 为...做贡献6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make full/good use of 充分利用9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure that+句子务必,确保14. make sure of 确定,确保15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make sb. do 让某人做某事sb. be made to do 某人被要求做某事make sb. done 让某人被怎样make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样(10). come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现11. come to oneself 苏醒过来(11). on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在…的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧31. insist on doing 坚持做某事(12). in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the front of 在…内部的前面26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to do 为了(in order that+句子)28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好(be good at= be skilled in)30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...薄弱/差和be good at 相反34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)37. have difficulty/trouble in doing 做某事有困难38. have fun in doing 做某事快乐(13). at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑(=make fun of sb.)29. arrive at (小地点)(14). up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射(15). out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开(16). off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄(17). for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...17. allow for 考虑到; 体谅;(18). with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比(19.)about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨(20). of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. a lot of 许多,好多+ 可数名词/不可数名词5. plenty of 大量的,充足的+ 可数名词/不可数名词6. a number of 许多+可数名词复数7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...= be filled with9. be proud of 以...而自豪= take pride in10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. be terrified of 害怕...21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of +可数名词复数...的数量24. be fond of 喜欢...25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a set of 一副/串(21). be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to doing习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成(能看出原材料)29. be made from ..由...做成(不能看出原材料)30. be used to do 被用来做某事(22)have短语1. have nothing to do with 与⋯无关2. have something to do with 与……有关3.have a good time 玩得局兴4.have fun(in)doing 玩得高兴5.have a meal 吃一顿饭6.have a class 上课7.have a favor请您帮个忙8.have a seat 坐下,就座9.have a look 看一看10.have a cold 感冒11.have a bath/ shower 洗澡,淋浴12.have a picnic 举行野餐13.have a cough 咳嗽14.have a try 试一试15.have a rest 休息一下(23)call短语1. call at +地点拜访某地2. call on + sb. 拜访某人3. call in 召来4. call back 回电话5. call off 取消(24)agree短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人;(气候、食物等)适合于;2. agree on sth. 就某事达成一致意见3. agree to do 统一做某事(25)go 短语1. go into 走进……2. go ahead 继续向前走;吃吧;看吧;走吧3. go out 出去、熄灭4. go against 违背5. go away 走开6. go by 时间流逝;从旁边经过7. go up 上升、攀登8. go over 温习、复习9. go back 回去、回顾10. go through 经历11. go swimming 去游泳go skating去滑冰go shopping 去购物go dancing 去跳舞go fishing 去钓鱼go hunting 去打猎go camping 去露营(26)use 短语1. be used to do 被用来做某事2. be used for doing 被用来做某事3. used to do 过去常常做某事4. be used to doing 习惯做某事get used to doing 习惯于做...5. make full/good use of 充分利用做某事6. It is no use doing 做某事没有用It is no good doing 做某事没好处7. be used as 被用作...(27)famous 短语1. be famous for 因为……而著名2. be famous as 作为……而著名3. be famous to sb. 对某人来说很著名动词比较1. receive 和accept①accept “接受、领受”当事人主观态度②receive “收到、接到”表客观上的收到了2. borrow 和lend①borrow“借入、从…借入”borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那借入某物②lend“借出、借给”lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物3. take、cost、pay、spend①take结构:It takes/took sb. time to do 某人花费时间做某事(主语必须是It,后面接to do)②cost结构:sth. cost sb. 钱(主语必须是物)③spend结构:sb. spend 时间(in) doingsb. spend 时间on sth.(主语必须是人,后面接(in) doing或on sth.)④pay结构:sb. pay 钱for(主语必须是人,后面接for sth/doing sth.)4.leave和forget①leave“遗忘、落下某物”leave sth. +介词+地点(后面要加地点,把某物落在某地)I left my book at home. 我把书落在家里了。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
初中英语固定搭配(1-100)第一部分1一点儿 a little /a bit of2 一些,几个 a few3 大量的 plenty of/a great deal of4 一种,一类 a kind of5很,非常 a lot / very much6 许多,大量 a great number of7刚才 a moment ago/just now8 一些,许多 a lot of/lots of9 一双,一对 a pair of10 一张(片、条、则.) a piece of11名胜古迹 a place of interest/ places of interest12首先,最重要的 above all13根据,按照 according to14 在...对面 at the opposite/across from15 毕竟,终究 after all16再三地,反复地again and again17 同意做..... agree to do18 同意某人的看法 agree with sb.19某人一生 all one's life20全世界all over the world/around the world21一直、始终 all the time22一起 along/together with /all together23到达大、小地方 arrive in/at24 作为...的结果as a result of25 像,如同 as the same 26 尽...可能... as ...as possible=as...as one can27 好像、似乎 as if28 一...就 as soon as29 尽可能早地/快地 as soon as possible30 通常、照例 as usual31 和...一样好,也,又 as well as32 要求某人做... ask sb. to do33 起先、最初 at first34 在家 at home35 最后、终于 at last36 至少 at least37 在中午at noon38 立刻、马上at once39 在...岁时at the age of40 在... 的开始 at the beginning of41 在...的底部at the bottom of42 在...末/结束时 at the end of43此时/刻、现在 at the moment44 同时、同年at the same time/ in the same year45 在..的顶部 at the top of46 有时、偶尔 at times47害怕... be afraid of48 害怕/不敢做某事 be afraid to do/of doing sth.49 对... 感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at sth.50 因某事生气/生某人的气be angry at (about)sth./with sb.51 远离 be far away from52 对...有利/益、对...有弊/害be good /bad for53出生于... be born in/on54忙于做某事 be busy doing sth.55 忙于某事 be busy with sth.56 当心、小心be careful(with)57被...覆盖 be covered with58与...不同be different from59因为...出名,作为...身份出名be famous for/as60对...极其厌倦 be tired of61充满 be full of /be filled with62 在...擅长 be good at63 在..不擅长be poor at64对...感兴趣be interested in65上学迟到be late for school66 对...恼火be mad at67由...制成(看不出原材料) be made from68在...制造 be made in69由...制成(看得出原材料) be made of70由...组成be made up of71与某人结婚 be married to sb.72 对...满意(主语一般是人) be pleased with sb.73为...自豪 be proud of74 为..做准备 be/get ready for75 准备好做... be ready to do76 对...感到满意be satisfied with 77 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.78 对某事要求严格 be strict in sth.79 被期望做,应该做 be supposed to do80 一定要做某事 be sure to do81 对某人充满感谢 be thankful/grateful to sb.82 被用来做... be used for/to do83 过去常常做... used to do84 惯于做... be used to doing sth.85 乐意做... be willing to do86 值得做 be worthy doing87 因为、由于because of88不久之后 before long89 属于belong to90 最好的best of all91 数十亿的billions of92从..借borrow... from93 两个都,既...又 ... both... and94 突然爆发 break out95 为...买buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.96 意外地,偶然地 by accident97 错误地by mistake98 到...末为止 by the end of99 顺便说/问 by the way100 禁不住做... can't help doing初中英语固定搭配(1-100)第一部分默写1一点儿___________________________2 一些,几个 ________________________3 大量的 ________________________4 一种,一类 ________________________ 5很,非常 ________________________6 许多,大量 ________________________ 7刚才 ________________________8 一些,许多 ________________________9 一双,一对________________________10 一张(片、条、则.) ________________________11名胜古迹 ________________________ 12首先,最重要的 ___________________ 13根据,按照 ______________________14 在...对面 ________________________15 毕竟,终究 ________________________ 16再三地,反复地 ___________________17 同意做..... ________________________18 同意某人的看法 __________________ 19某人一生 ________________________ 20全世界________________________21一直、始终 ________________________ 22一起________________________23到达大、小地方_____________________24 作为...的结果 ____________________25 像,如同 ________________________26 尽...可能... ___________=___________ 27 好像、似乎 _____________________28 一...就 ________________________29 尽可能早地/快地 __________________30 通常、照例 ________________________31 和...一样好,也,又 ________________32 要求某人做...____________________33 起先、最初 ___________________34 在家___________________35 最后、终于___________________36 至少 ___________________37 在中午 ___________________38 立刻、马上 ___________________39 在...岁时___________________40 在... 的开始 ___________________41 在...的底部___________________42 在...末/结束时___________________43此时/刻、现在 ___________________44 同时、同年___________________45 在..的顶部___________________46 有时、偶尔 ___________________47害怕... ___________________48 害怕/不敢做某事 ___________________49 对... 感到惊讶___________________50 因某事生气/生某人的气___________________51 远离___________________52 对...有利/益、对...有弊/害___________________53出生于... ___________________54忙于做某事___________________55 忙于某事___________________56 当心、小心 ___________________57被...覆盖___________________58与...不同 ___________________59因为...出名,作为...身份出名___________________60对...极其厌倦___________________61充满 ___________________62 在...擅长 ___________________63 在..不擅长 ___________________64对...感兴趣 ___________________65上学迟到 ___________________66 对...恼火___________________67由...制成(看不出原材料)____________________________68在...制造 ___________________69由...制成(看得出原材料)___________________70由...组成___________________71与某人结婚___________________72 对...满意(主语一般是人)___________________73为...自豪___________________74 为..做准备___________________75 准备好做...___________________76 对...感到满意 ___________________77 对某人要求严格___________________78 对某事要求严格 ___________________ 79 被期望做,应该做 _________________80 一定要做某事___________________81 对某人充满感谢 ___________________82 被用来做... ___________________83 过去常常做... ___________________84 惯于做...___________________85 乐意做... ___________________86 值得做 ___________________87 因为、由于___________________88不久之后 ___________________89 属于 ___________________90 最好的___________________91 数十亿的 ___________________92从..借 ___________________93 两个都,既...又 ...___________________94 突然爆发___________________95 为...买_________________=________________96 意外地,偶然地 ___________________97 错误地___________________98 到...末为止 ___________________99 顺便说/问 ___________________100 禁不住做... ___________________初中英语固定搭配(101-200)第二部分101 感冒catch a cold102赶上、超过 catch up with103把...变成change... into104 清除、收拾干净clean/tidy up105 来自be from = come from106 实现come true107 提出、想出(主意) come up with108 赶上,超过catch up with109 使振奋,使高兴cheer up110 某物花某人...钱sth.cost sb. some money111倒数count down112 报到,登记 check in113 日日夜夜day and night114 对付、应付do/ deal with115依靠depend on116尽某人最大的努力do/try one's best to do117 在...做得好do well in118 顺便走访某人drop in119 彼此、互相each other=one another120 把...分成divide...into121 或者...或者...;不是...就是... either...or...122 鼓励某人做... encourage sb. to do123 以...结束,结果为end up with124 过得愉快have a good time125 虽然、即使even though=even if 126 入睡fall asleep127 跟不上、落在...的后面fall behind128爱上 fall in love with129很远far away130 忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事forget to do sth./forget doing sth.131 想做某事feel like doing sth.132 时不时,偶尔 from time to time133 发现、查出真相find out134 完成(结束)finish doing sth.135 首先first of all136 例如、举例for example137从现在/那时起from now / then on138迷路 get lost139 结婚get married140下车 get off141从小汽车出来get out of142上车get on143为...准备好get ready for144相聚get together145去钓鱼、购物go fishing/shopping146 捎/留口信给... give /leave a message to147 赠送、分发give away148 归还,送回give back149分发,发出(气体,热量,气味)give out150 帮助某人 give sb. a hand151 放弃、泄气 give up152 出国go abroad/be abroad153继续做(同一件事)go on doing sth.154 屈服give in155熄灭(灯)、外出 go out156检查、复习go over157听音乐会go to a concert/ go to concerts158去看电影go to a movie/ go to movies159上床睡觉go to bed160上大学 go to college/university161入睡、睡着go to sleep162成长、长大grow up163最好做(不做)某事had better (not) do sth.164上交、提交hand in165分发、发放hand out166 闲荡、闲逛hang out167 挂断电话hang up168感冒、咳嗽、发烧 have a cold/ cough/fever169上课have /take classes170头痛 have a headache171去野餐go for a picnic /have a picnic172 好好休息一下have a good rest/break173 赶快 hurry up174开运动会have/hold a sports meeting175 出事故have an accident176考试have(take) an exam177有一个主意have an idea178做...有乐趣have fun doing sth.179与...有/无关have something/nothing to do with180让某人做... have/let sb. do sth.181吃药have/take medicine182 收到...的来信hear from183 听说hear of /about184 听到某人做/正在做某事hear sb. do/ doing sth.185自取、随便吃或喝help oneself to186 及时 in time187帮助某人做某事/在...方面帮助某人help sb.(to) do sth./ help sb. with sth.188多远how far189 多少how many+ 可数名词/ how much+不可数名词190 别挂线、稍等片刻hold on191 做某事...怎么样 ?What/How about doing sth.?192 深呼吸have a deep breath193 多久、多长how long194多久一次、多常how often195 多久(用于将来时)how soon196 数于百计的hundreds of197 按顺序in order198 处在困境中、危险中in danger199 实际上in fact200 在...(外部)的前面in front of初中英语固定搭配(101-200)第二部分默写101 感冒___________________102赶上、超过 ______________103把...变成______________104 清除、收拾干净______________105 来自______________ =_____________ 106 实现______________107 提出、想出(主意)______________ 108 赶上,超过______________109 使振奋,使高兴______________110 某物花某人...钱______________111倒数______________112 报到,登记______________113 日日夜夜______________114 对付、应付______________115依靠______________116尽某人最大的努力______________ 117 在...做得好______________118 顺便走访某人______________119 彼此、互相______________=______________120 把...分成______________121 或者...或者...;不是...就是... ______________122 鼓励某人做... ______________123 以...结束,结果为______________ 124 过得愉快______________125 虽然、即使______________=______________126 入睡______________127 跟不上、落在...的后面______________ 128爱上 ______________129很远______________130 忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事______________/______________131 想做某事______________132 时不时,偶尔 ______________133 发现、查出真相______________134 完成(结束)______________135 首先______________136 例如、举例______________137从现在/那时起______/________138迷路 ______________139 结婚______________140下车 ______________141从小汽车出来______________142上车______________143为...准备好______________144相聚______________145去钓鱼、购物_________/________146 捎/留口信给... __________/____________147 赠送、分发______________148 归还,送回______________149分发,发出(气体,热量,气味)______________150 帮助某人______________151 放弃、泄气 ______________152 出国______________/______________ 153继续做(同一件事)______________ 154 屈服______________155熄灭(灯)、外出______________156检查、复习______________157听音乐会______________/______________158去看电影______________/______________159上床睡觉______________160上大学 ______________/______________161入睡、睡着______________162成长、长大______________163最好做(不做)某事______________ 164上交、提交______________165分发、发放______________166 闲荡、闲逛______________167 挂断电话______________168感冒、咳嗽、发烧______________ 169上课______________ /______________ 170头痛______________171去野餐______________/______________172 好好休息一下___________________ 173 赶快______________174开运动会______________175 出事故______________176考试______________177有一个主意______________ 178做...有乐趣______________179与...有/无关______________180让某人做... ______________181吃药______________182 收到...的来信______________183 听说______________184 听到某人做/正在做某事______________185自取、随便吃或喝______________ 187帮助某人做某事/在...方面帮助某人______________188多远______________189 多少______________+ 可数名词/______________+不可数名词190 别挂线、稍等片刻______________ 191 做某事...怎么样 ?________________________________? 192 深呼吸______________193 多久、多长______________194多久一次、多常______________195 多久(用于将来时)______________ 196 数于百计的______________197 按顺序______________198 处在困境中、危险中______________ 199 实际上______________200 在...(外部)的前面______________初中英语固定搭配(201-300)第三部分201最后in the end=at last202 以便、为了in order to203 总而言之in a word204 在...中间in the middle of205 当众 in public206 在...(内部)的前面in the front of 207 在将来in (the) future208 换句话说in other words209代替in place of210尽管in spite of211时髦的、流行的in style212吃惊地、惊奇地in surprise213在户外、露天in the open air214 挡道的、妨碍人的in the way 215 用这种方法in this way216 帮...克服困难help sb. out217 处在困境中、苦恼中in trouble 218代替instead of219把...介绍给introduce....to220该是...的时候了It's time to do...... 221刚才、不久以前just now222没关系it doesn't matter223继续做某事keep /go on doing sth. 224不让...进入keep out225跟上、赶上keep/catch up with 226有几分、有点kind of 227 敲门knock on /at the door228后来、稍后later on229嘲笑laugh at230过...的生活live a ......life231向...学习learn from232记住、背诵learn by heart234 把...借给... lend sth. to sb.=lend sb.sth.235 越来越少less and less236少于less than237逐渐地 little by little238 以...为食、为生live on......239很久以前long long ago240 跳远 long jump241 照顾、照料look after=take care of242 寻找的过程、寻求look for243 期待、盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.244 看起来像look like245 (仔细)检查look over246 看起来一样look the same247 浏览look through248 向上看、查询(资料)、查字典 look up249 迷路lose one's way =get lost250 失物招领lost and found251 做决定、下决心去做某事make up one's mind to do sth.252 谋生make a living253做鬼脸、装怪像make a face/ faces254 赚钱make/ earn money255 把...制成make ....into256 对...有重大/无影响make a/ no difference to257 犯错误make mistakes/a mistake258 打电话make a phone call259 取得进步make progress260 并驾齐驱、不分上下neck and neck261 既不.也不、二者..都不neither ...nor...262 不像、不如not as/so... as...263 没关系、别介意never mind264 不再not...any longer=no longer ;not ...any more =no more265 不用谢 not at all266 一点也不、根本不not ... at all267 不但...而且...not only... but also....268 直到...才not...until/till269 值日、值班on duty270 究竟on earth271 走路、步行on foot272 在度假on holiday/ vacation273 独自、自己on one's own= by oneself274 在去...回家/上班的路上on one's way home /to work275一方面on the one hand276 另一方面on the other hand277 按时、准时on time278 再一次once again279 从前 once upon a time 280 相继地、一个接一个地one after another281 一个接一个地one by one282 大约、上下 or so283 应当ought to284 脱离危险out of danger285 上气不接下气out of breath286 不时髦的、过时的out of style287 反复、再三over and over (again)288 注意pay attention (to)289 付钱、付出代价pay for290 拾起、开车接某人pick up291 和...开玩笑play a joke/ jokes on292 弹钢琴play the piano293 扮演...的角色play the role/part of294和...一起玩play with295 充足的、相当多的plenty of296 两者比较更喜欢前者 prefer sth. to sth.297 宁愿...而不愿prefer to do rather than do sth.298 妨碍、阻止、预防 prevent ....from....299 保护...不受..侵害protect...from...300 放好、把...收起来put away初中英语固定搭配(201-300)第三部分默写201最后_________=________202 以便、为了____________________ 203 总而言之_______________204 在...中间_______________205 当众 _______________206 在...(内部)的前面_______________ 207 在将来_______________208 换句话说_______________209代替______________210尽管______________211时髦的、流行的______________ 212吃惊地、惊奇地______________ 213在户外、露天______________214 挡道的、妨碍人的_____________ 215 用这种方法_____________216 帮...克服困难_____________217 处在困境中、苦恼中_____________ 218代替_____________219把...介绍给_____________220该是...的时候了_____________ 221刚才、不久以前_____________ 222没关系_____________223继续做某事_____________224不让...进入_____________225跟上、赶上_____________226有几分、有点_____________ 227 敲门_____________228后来、稍后_____________229嘲笑_____________230过...的生活_____________231向...学习_____________232记住、背诵_____________234 把...借给... _____________=_____________ 235 越来越少_____________236少于_____________237逐渐地_____________238 以...为食、为生_____________239很久以前_____________240 跳远_____________241 照顾、照料_____________=_____________242 寻找的过程、寻求_____________ 243 期待、盼望做某事_____________ 244 看起来像_____________245 (仔细)检查_____________246 看起来一样_____________247 浏览_____________248 向上看、查询(资料)、查字典_____________249 迷路_____________ =_____________ 250 失物招领_____________251 做决定、下决心去做某事_____________252 谋生_____________253做鬼脸、装怪像_____________254 赚钱_____________255 把...制成_____________256 对...有重大/无影响_____________257 犯错误_____________258 打电话_____________259 取得进步_____________260 并驾齐驱、不分上下_____________261 既不.也不、二者..都不_____________262 不像、不如_____________263 没关系、别介意_____________264 不再_____________=_____________ ;________ _____ =_____________265 不用谢 _____________266 一点也不、根本不_____________267 不但...而且..._____________..._____________...268 直到...才_______..._________/_____________269 值日、值班_____________270 究竟_____________271 走路、步行_____________272 在度假_____________/_____________273 独自、自己_____________=_____________274 在去...回家/上班的路上_____________/_____________275一方面_____________276 另一方面_____________277 按时、准时_____________278 再一次_____________279 从前_____________280 相继地、一个接一个地_____________ 281 一个接一个地_____________282 大约、上下 _____________283 应当_____________284 脱离危险_____________285 上气不接下气_____________286 不时髦的、过时的_____________287 反复、再三_____________288 注意_____________289 付钱、付出代价_____________290 拾起、开车接某人_____________291 和...开玩笑_____________/_____________292 弹钢琴_____________293 扮演...的角色_____________294和...一起玩_____________295 充足的、相当多的_____________296 两者比较更喜欢前者 _____________ 297 宁愿...而不愿_____________298 妨碍、阻止、预防 _____________299 保护...不受..侵害_____________300 放好、把...收起来_____________初中英语固定搭配(301-400)第四部分301 推迟、拖延put off302 穿、戴上、上演(戏剧等)put on 303 扑灭、熄灭(灯)put out304 张贴、搭建put up305 为...争吵 quarrel about306 与...争吵quarrel with307 把….当作 regard ...as308 立刻right away309 立刻、马上、现在right now310追逐、追求 run after311用完、用尽 run out of312 救某人的命 save one's life313 告别、告辞say goodbye to314 寻找、探求search for315 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth. 316 送别某人see sb.off317 售完sell out318 派人去请send for319 把...往上送、发射send up320 释放set free321 出发,开始 set out322 建立、创办、开办set up323 显示,炫耀 show off324 把.…..关上shut down325 到目前为止so far326 如此......以致 so/such...that 327 (将来)某一天 some day328 迟早sooner or later329 花费........干某事spend...(in)doing sth.330 在某事上花......spend...on sth331 与....保持距离stay away from332 卧病在床stay in bed333 保持联系stay in touch334 熬夜stay up335 停止做某事stop doing sth.336 停下来去做某事stop to do sth.337 阻止某人做某事stop sb.(from) doing sth.338 接通;开(电灯、机器等) switch on339 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 take one's place340 比如 such as341 拍照take a photo /photos342 (外貌等)与(父母等)相像take after343 对.…..(极)感兴趣take great interest in344 积极参加take an active part in345 (好好)照顾 take (good ) care of346 脱下,拿掉,带走,起飞 take off347 参加 take part in348 发生,出现take place349 对...感到自豪take pride in350 代替,接替take the place of351 轮流take turns352 区别,划清tell from353 讲故事/说谎/说实话(真相)tellstories/lies/the truth354为.….....而感谢thanks for355幸亏,由于,因为thanks to356越......越......the more..., the more... 357 ......的数目the number of...358奥林匹克运动会the Olympic Games 359和.…..相同the same as360 前几天/前几天的晚上/前几天的早上the other day/night(evening) /morning 361考虑 think about362想起,考虑think of363成千上万thousands of364说实话to be honest365令某人惊讶的是to one's surprise 366首先to start with367尽某人最大努力,竭尽全力to the best of one's ability368太多too many/much369太…....而/以致不能too.... to....370把.…...译成translate ... into...371 (被…....)绊倒trip over372尽力(不)去做 try (not)to do373 试穿(衣服、鞋子等) try on374 尝试,试验try out375 竭尽全能,尽某人最大努力try one's best376 关小,调低/拒绝turn down377转身turn around378关(电灯,收音机,煤气等) turn off 379 打开,旋开 turn on380向左转/向右转turn left/ turn right381 把….翻过来turn over382 调大,调高音量,出现,发生 turn up383 用光,用尽use up384 过去常常做某事used to do sth.385 等候wait for386 排队等候 wait in line387 醒(来);叫醒wake up388 沿….走;登上(长城......) walk up389 试一试want a go390 警告,告诫warn sb. of/against doing/ sth.391 小心,留神watch out392 警告/提醒某人(不)要做某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.393 干得好well done394 把…..穿坏/旧/破wear out395.如果…...将会怎么样what if396 是否whether ...or not397 算出;制定出;解决work out398 担心worry about399 写下,记下write down400 写信给......write to初中英语固定搭配(301-400)第四部分默写301 推迟、拖延________________302 穿、戴上、上演(戏剧等)_______________303 扑灭、熄灭(灯)_______________304 张贴、搭建_______________305 为...争吵 _______________306 与...争吵_______________307 把….当作 _______________308 立刻_______________309 立刻、马上、现在_______________ 310追逐、追求 _______________311用完、用尽 _______________312 救某人的命_______________313 告别、告辞_______________314 寻找、探求_______________315 看见某人正在做某事______________ 316 送别某人_______________317 售完_______________318 派人去请_______________319 把...往上送、发射_______________ 320 释放_______________321 出发,开始 _______________322 建立、创办、开办_______________ 323 显示,炫耀 _______________324 把.…..关上_______________325 到目前为止_______________326 如此......以致 _______________327 (将来)某一天 _______________328 迟早_______________329 花费........干某事_______________330 在某事上花......_______________331 与....保持距离_______________332 卧病在床_______________333 保持联系_______________334 熬夜_______________335 停止做某事_______________336 停下来去做某事_______________337 阻止某人做某事_______________338 接通;开(电灯、机器等) _____________ 339 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务 _______________340 比如 _______________341 拍照_______________342 (外貌等)与(父母等)相像_______________343 对.…..(极)感兴趣_______________ 344 积极参加_______________345 (好好)照顾 _______________346 脱下,拿掉,带走,起飞_______________347 参加_______________348 发生,出现_______________349 对...感到自豪_______________350 代替,接替_______________351 轮流_______________352 区别,划清_______________353 讲故事/说谎/说实话(真相)_______________354为.….....而感谢_______________355幸亏,由于,因为_______________ 356越......越....._______________..., ____________...357 ......的数目_______________.358奥林匹克运动会_______________ 359和.…..相同_______________360 前几天/前几天的晚上/前几天的早上_____________/_______________/_______________361考虑_______________362想起,考虑_______________363成千上万_______________364说实话_______________365令某人惊讶的是_______________ 366首先_______________367尽某人最大努力,竭尽全力_______________368太多_______________369太…....而/以致不能_______________ 370把.…...译成_______________371 (被…....)绊倒_______________372尽力(不)去做_______________373 试穿(衣服、鞋子等)_______________ 374 尝试,试验_______________375 竭尽全能,尽某人最大努力_______________ 376 关小,调低/拒绝_______________377转身_______________378关(电灯,收音机,煤气等) _______________379 打开,旋开_______________380向左转/向右转_______________ 381 把….翻过来_______________382 调大,调高音量,出现,发生 _______________383 用光,用尽_______________384 过去常常做某事_______________ 385 等候_______________386 排队等候 _______________387 醒(来);叫醒_______________388 沿….走;登上(长城......)_______________389 试一试_______________390 警告,告诫_______________/_______________ 391 小心,留神_______________392 警告/提醒某人(不)要做某事_______________393 干得好_______________394 把…..穿坏/旧/破_______________395.如果…...将会怎么样_______________396.396 是否_______________397 算出;制定出;解决_______________ 398 担心_______________399 写下,记下_______________400 写信给....._______________。
中考英语必须掌握的“70个常见句型和固定搭配”1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人不要去做某事My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事常考I was busy washing my car at that time. I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at. I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school17. can/be able to afford to buy sth. 有能力负担购买……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事常考make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事后接动词-ing形式常考After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事后接动词原形Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper. I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事常考Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事后接动词原形,常考hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事常见I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……后接从句seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying. Does that seem to make sense40. It’s + adj+for sb to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事常考It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形You had better go to the school.'s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.ondoing sth 坚持做某事常考John always kept on asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事常考Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn to play football. I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神;to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……常考I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书;50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事没有发生Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信; remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息;52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事结果be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事正在进行中I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西;54. spend some time indoing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事动词要用ing形式常考I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事两件事常考The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事一件事常考The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb notto do sth 叫某人去不要做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…for sb to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着图做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...I used to live in the country. Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事或不要做某事His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不……表建议的句型,用动词原形Why not have a rest67. Would you please not do sth 你可不可以做不做……Would you please open the door Would you please not close the windows you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗回答:不介意No+……Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了回答:介意Yes+……I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door - No, of course not.on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事;The students went on talking and laughing all the way.70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担心害怕会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。
1. abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;恪守2. be absent from⋯⋯缺席,不在3. absence of mind (=beingabsent-minded)漫不经心4. absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引⋯⋯的注意力(被);be absorbed in 全神注注于⋯⋯近; be lost in;5. (be) abundant in (be rich in)富于,富有6. access(to)(不行数名)能靠近,入,认识7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally)有时地,不测。
Without accident (=safely)安全地8 .of one ’s own accord 自发地,主地9 .in accord with 与⋯ 一致10 .with one accord 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreementwith) 依据,依据12. on one ’s own account 了某人自己的利益了某人的故13 . take ⋯⋯ into account (=consider)把⋯⋯考去14 .give sb. an account of 明,解(理由)15 . account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解,明16 .on account of (=because of) 因为,因17 . on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 不要,无怎样不要(放句首句子要倒装)18 . accuse ⋯⋯ of ⋯⋯ (=charge ⋯⋯ with)指控,指控19 . be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to) 于20 . be acquainted with 认识 , 熟习21 .act on 推行,依据⋯⋯行; act as 扮演;22 . adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适于23.adapt ⋯ (for)改,改写(以适⋯)24 .in addition (=besides)别的,又,加之25 . in addition to (=as well as, besides,other than) 除⋯⋯ 外26 . adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with, cling to, f) 粘附;持,依据27 . adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗的,近的28 . adjust ⋯⋯ (to) (=change slightly);适29.admit of ⋯可能,留有⋯ 的余地30 . in advance (before in time) 告,事先31.to advantage 有益的32 . have an advantage over33 . take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用34 . agree with 同(某人意) agree to赞同35 . in agreement (with) 赞同,一致36 . ahead of 在⋯⋯以前,超⋯⋯,⋯⋯ ahead of time 提早37 . in the air 1 )不必定,不详细。
中考英语固定搭配及短语记忆清单一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“惧怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth. 汉语说:“回绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth. 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.汉语说:“告诉某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.汉语说:“欢送某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth. 汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.汉语说:“布置某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.汉语说:“感激某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.汉语说:“恭喜某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth. 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.汉语的“布置某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.汉语的“感激某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.汉语的“恭喜某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成stop sb. from doing sth.三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事consider doing sth. 思索做某事delay doing sth. 推延做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 想象做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 制止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 了解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.惹起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 觉得某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 留意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(忽然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(惹起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开端做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 察看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 觉得某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 留意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 费事做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 中止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事regret to do sth. 懊悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔(遗憾)曾做过某事try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停上去去做某事,后者指中止正在做的事短语记忆清单001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯002. a few 一些003. a kind of 一种;一类004. a little 一点;少量005. a lot of…(lots of…) 许多的006. a moment later 片刻之后007. a number of 若干的;许多的008. a pair of 一双;一副009. a piece of 一块(张;片;只)010. all day(long) 整天;一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样012. all one’s life 一生;终生013. all over 到处;结束014. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 一样020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量021. as soon as 一就022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先;开始的时候024. at home 在家025. at last 最后;终于026. at night 在夜里027. at noon 在正午028. at once 立刻;马上029. at school 在学校上课030. at the back of 在……的后面031. at the head of 在……的前面032. at the moment 此刻033. at the same time 同时034. at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里035. at times 时常;有时036. at work 在工作037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气039. be born 出生040. be different from… 和……不同041. be full of 充满着……042. be good at 善于be bad at拙于043. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的044. be in hospital 生病;住院be in the hospital 在医院045. be late for 迟到046. be like 像047. be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的048. be/get ready 准备好049. be sure 肯定;确定050. break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具052. by the way 顺便一提053. by then 到那时054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒055. change one’s mind 改变想法(注意)056. come back 回来057. come down 下来058. come from ①出生于②来自于059. come in 进入;进来come out 出来060. come over 过来;顺便来访061. come around (走)过来(绕行而来)062. day after day 日复一日地;天天063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事064. do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好066. each other 互相067. eat up 吃完068. either…or… 不是……就是069. enjoy oneself 过得愉快070. fall behind 落后;跟不上071. fall off ①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降072. far away 遥远073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲劳075. find out 查明;发现;了解076. from now on 从今以后;今后077. from … to … 从……到……078. get back ①返回②取回079. get down ①下来;落下②记下来080. get dressed 穿衣服081. get home 大家082. get into ①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)083. get off ①下车②起飞084. get on ①上车②生活085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展086. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事088. get up ①起床②起立089. get warm (long) 变暖和(长)090. give a call 给……打电话091. give back 归还;送回092. go back 回去093. go for a walk 散步094. go home 回家095. go on 继续096. go shopping 去购物097. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)098. go to school 上学099. go to sleep 入睡;睡着go to the cinema 看电影grow up 成年;长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of 喝一点……104. have good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快105. have a look (at) 看一看106. have a match 比赛have a test 测验107. have a meeting 开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. have a walk 散步112. have a wash 洗(手,脸等)113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes 上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have sport 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不;必须119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议123. hold on ①等一等(别挂电话)②坚持;持续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地;持续地125. how long ①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126. how many/much 多少/多少(钱)127. how often 多久;多常128. how old 几岁;多大(年纪)129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆匆离去;赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿;立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语(说)135. in front 在前方(面);在正对面136. in front of 在......前面137. in time 正好;及时138. in the middle of 在……中间139. jump into 跳进……140. just a moment 等一会儿141. just then 正在那时142. keep busy (一直)忙碌143. last year 去年144. later on 过后;以后145. laugh at 嘲笑146. listen to 听……(讲话)147. look after 照料;照顾148. look at (注视着)看;观看149. look for 寻找150. look into 往……里看151. look like 看起来像152. look over (医生)检查153. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 许多;很多;大量155. make friends with 与……交朋友156. make sure 务必157. middle school 中学158. move away 搬开;搬走159. move to 搬到160. neith er… nor… 既不……也不161. never mind 不要紧;没关系162. next time 下次163. no longer (=not…any longer) 不再164. not … at all 一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165. not at all 不用谢;别客气166. not so … as 不像;不如167. on foot 走路;步行168. on show 展览;被陈列着169. on the earth 在地球上170. on the (one’s) way 在途中;在路上171. on time 按时;准时172. out of 在……之外;从……里头173. over there 在那边;在对面174. Party member 共产党员175. pass on 传递176. pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177. play with 玩耍178. post office 邮局179. pull out of 把……从……拉出来180. pull …up from 把……从……拉上来181. put on 穿;戴上;上演182. right away 立刻;马上183. right now 现在;刚刚184. send away 撵走;开除;解雇185. send up 发射186. sit down 坐下187. so …that 如此……以致……188. speak to sb. 与……佳话189. spend some time on 在……花时间190. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事191. take a rest 休息192. take a walk 散步193. take away 拿走194. take down 取下195. take exercise 锻炼(身体)196. take off 脱掉衣物197. take one’s time ①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)时间198. take part in 参加199. take/have some medicine 服药200. take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……201. talk about 谈论202. talk to 与……谈话203. teach oneself 自学204. tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205. the other(s) 另一个(其他的)206. think about 考虑(是否去做)207. too …to 太……不能……208. try on 试穿;试试看209. turn green 变绿210. turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211. turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212. up and down 上上下下;来回地213. very much 很;非常214. wait for 等候;等待215. wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽216. with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下217. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218. worry about 担心;着急219. write down 写下;记下。